CN100513897C - Window type ventilating system - Google Patents
Window type ventilating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN100513897C CN100513897C CNB2004100203568A CN200410020356A CN100513897C CN 100513897 C CN100513897 C CN 100513897C CN B2004100203568 A CNB2004100203568 A CN B2004100203568A CN 200410020356 A CN200410020356 A CN 200410020356A CN 100513897 C CN100513897 C CN 100513897C
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Abstract
The invention is window type ventilating system. Its ventilating apparatus is arranged on the side of window, in order to ventilating the needed space; ventilating system are composed of switch jalousie and pipe jalousie for changing air flowing direction, one-piece air conditioner which feed air and realize heat exchange inside of it and then discharge after heat exchange. The ventilating system is arranged at the side of one-piece air conditioner to ventilating needed space. Pipe jalousie is set at the side of ventilating system to switch channels leading to one-piece air conditioner heat exchange selectively. The ventilating system includes: fans which feed air in by rotating, motor which provide power to fans, filter which purify the air partially, switch jalousie which change air flowing direction.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning equipment, relate in particular to a kind of window formula air exchange system (A ventilation system of window type) that can realize general ventilation or heat exchange ventilation.
Two, background technology
Air-conditioning is a kind of equipment that can make cold/warm braw, generally is installed in the interior space of vehicle, office or family, or is installed on the indoor wall, can freeze or heats room air.Air-conditioning generally possesses by the compressor---cooling cycle system (cycle) that outdoor heat converter---expansion valve---indoor heat converter constitutes.
Air-conditioning generally is divided into and is installed in outdoor outside (or off-premises station) and is installed in indoor indoor (or indoor set); Particularly in refrigerating plant, generally the outside is called heat radiation side, the indoor is called heat absorbing side; And outdoor heat converter and compressor are equipped with in inside, outside, and indoor heat converter is equipped with in inside, indoor.
As everyone knows, air-conditioning can be divided into split type and integral type substantially, and wherein the outside of split-type air conditioner and indoor separate, and the outside of integral type air-conditioning and indoor then are one.
Split-type air conditioner can be divided into on-wall type, ceiling embedded type etc. according to its installation form, and the integral type air-conditioning is divided into window air conditioner and wall embedded type air conditioner, and wherein, window air conditioner is the center with the window, inboard, indoor formation air conditioning chamber, outdoor formation air conditioner room outdoor; The wall embedded type air conditioner is installed in the window external wall.
Fig. 1 is a prior art integral type air-conditioning outward appearance side view, and Fig. 2 is a prior art integral type air-conditioning decomposition texture schematic side view; As shown in the figure, the integral type air-conditioning roughly is hexahedral shape, its shell forms the base plate (base pan) 40 of the front grid 10 of front shell, the cabinet (cabinet) 20 that forms side and back case, the chassis lid (cabinet cover) 30 that forms top shell, formation bottom enclosure by forming with the lower part.
Exhaust door (door) 15 is equipped with in above-mentioned indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 fronts, and this exhaust door 15 can carry out switch to indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 selectively; Exhaust door 15 roughly is quadrangle, and is corresponding with the shape of front grid 10, also forms a curved surface, and curvature of curved surface is identical with the curvature of front grid 10 fronts; Exhaust door 15 can slide up and down, thereby can carry out switch to indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 selectively.If exhaust door 15 is to lower slider, indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 is exposed, thereby the air of finishing heat exchange in integral type air-conditioning inside can be discharged; If exhaust door 15 upwards slides, indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 can be closed, and can prevent that thus foreign matter from flowing into air-conditioning inside from the outside by indoor exhaust wind mouth 16.In addition, indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 tops are along the display window (display) 18 that laterally forms strip, and this display window 18 is by forming with the lower part, and operating portion 18b is used to control button (button) formation of integral type air-conditioning action by several; Display part 18a can show according to the state of the instruction of importing by operating portion 18b with the integral type air-conditioning.
Above-mentioned base plate 40 tops are separated into indoor and outside, and on the base plate 40 various parts are housed.Form air conducting parts 41 on the base plate 40, these air conducting parts 41 not only can be separated into indoor and outside with base plate 40 tops, and can guide the air flow of inside, indoor.Air conducting parts 41 lower ends form the indoor base plate (base) 42 of one with it.
Though not shown in the figures, in fact air conducting parts 41 inside are divided into space, the left and right sides again, and indoor fan is housed respectively in the space of the left and right sides, indoor fan can provide the power of air in the indoor internal flow.Air conducting parts 41 interconnect with orifice plate (orifice) 47, orifice plate 47 is passages that outdoor air flows to air conducting parts 41, form the previous section of air conducting parts 41, can be successfully more mobile in order to make along the inwall of air conducting parts 41 by the indoor fan inhaled air, air conducting parts 41 link together with face and the contacted form of face with the part of orifice plate 47 lower ends.Air draft diversion component 43 is formed at the top of air conducting parts 41, and this air draft diversion component 43 can guide the indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 of air to front grid 10 tops of being discharged by the indoor fan (not shown).Air draft diversion component 43 is the upper ends that are assembled in air conducting parts 41 in the mode that is slidingly connected, and its structure is outstanding from back to front certain length, and its front end is corresponding with the indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 of front grid 10.Control box 44 is housed on the said exhaust diversion component 43, and this control box 44 is positioned at the top and right flank of air draft diversion component 47.Be control box 44 when the front is seen, roughly be "
" shape, it "
" bending part of shape is installed on the top-right limit of air draft diversion component 43.
In addition, the rear of above-mentioned control box 44 downward dogleg section forms the space that is used for installing capacitor 45.Just, can be installed to capacitor 45 in the space that in control box 44, forms, therefore not need externally to form again the space that capacitor 45 is installed in other being used to.Main PCB (44a) is equipped with in the inside of control box 44, and this main PCB 44a is used to control the action of integral type air-conditioning; Control box 44 1 sides are equipped with connecting line 44b, and this connecting line 44b also is connected with the demonstration PCB (not shown) that forms at display window 18 back sides, therefore, and can be between control box 44 and the display window 18 by this connecting line 44b realization transfer of data.The control lid (controlbox cover) 44 ' that is used to protect main PCB (44a) is equipped with at control box 44 tops.
In addition, indoor heat converter 46 is equipped with in above-mentioned air conducting parts 41 the place aheads, and indoor heat converter 46 can make the drive fluid of heat exchange circulation (cycle) and realize heat exchange from the space leaked-in air that needs air conditioning.
Though not shown in the figures, in fact fan motor is equipped with in the indoor fan back, the front end of fan motor central shaft is inserted in the indoor fan center, and the rear end is inserted in outdoor fan described later 48 centers.Therefore, fan motor can provide rotary power to indoor fan and outdoor fan 48.
In addition, guard shield 49 is equipped with at air conducting parts 41 rears, and this guard shield 49 and air conducting parts 41 can guide the air flow of inside, outside at a distance of certain intervals.Base plate 40 rear ends promptly are equivalent on the position at guard shield 49 rears outdoor heat converter 50 is housed.Outdoor heat converter 50 can make the drive fluid of heat exchange circulation (cycle) and realize heat exchange from outdoor leaked-in air.
Effect to integral type air-conditioning with said structure is illustrated below.
Situation when having a look the integral type air-conditioning earlier and driving with refrigeration mode.At first, if connect power supply on the integral type air-conditioning, and the user is by operating portion 18b input that forms in display window 18 1 sides and the instruction of using intention to conform to, and control box 44 can be controlled each building block of integral type air-conditioning inside, makes starting of air conditioner.
If the integral type air-conditioning begins to drive, the fan motor (not shown) will drive so, thereby makes indoor fan (not shown) and outdoor fan (48) rotation on the central shaft that is connected fan motor.In addition, be used for the compressor (not shown) of compressed refrigerant also can drive, drive fluid be compressed into high-temperature high-pressure state, thereby make heat exchange circulation (cycle) begin to carry out.
Under the driving of the aforesaid indoor fan that is installed in the left and right sides, need the air in the space of air conditioning to flow into by front air inlet 12 and side air inlet mouth 14, these leaked-in airs can be realized heat exchange when flowing through indoor heat converter 46, flow into the inside of indoor then.Air is finished heat exchange in indoor heat converter 46 after, temperature can descend relatively, and such air can be attracted to indoor fan the place ahead.Here, air is to flow into indoor fan by a pair of through hole (not shown) that forms on orifice plate 47.
Flow into of the rotation of the air of indoor fan, can discharge along the circumferencial direction of indoor fan along with indoor fan.These air of discharging along the circumferencial direction of indoor fan are under the guiding of air conducting parts 41 sidewalls and left and right sides dividing plate (barrier) (not shown), can flow to the air draft diversion component 43 that is installed in air conducting parts 41 tops, the air that flow in the air draft diversion component 43 can flow forward, by indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 rows forwards, promptly be discharged in the space that needs air conditioning then.
Situation when having a look above-mentioned integral type air-conditioning below and working with heating mode.In this case, the effect of indoor heat converter 46 and outdoor heat converter 50 is just in time changed, and just, the air that flows through indoor heat converter 46 can be realized heat exchange with cold-producing medium, becomes the higher relatively air of temperature, and then is discharged into indoor again.
In addition, under the effect of ptc heater (heater) (not shown) of installing across the through hole of orifice plate 47, the air that flows through the through hole of orifice plate 47 can be further heated, and these air through heating can be by aforesaid passage row to the indoor exhaust wind mouth 16 that is positioned at air-conditioning the place ahead.On the other hand, under outdoor fan 48 drove, outdoor air can be inhaled into the inside of integral type air-conditioning, just, along with outdoor fan 48 rotations, extraneous air can flow into integral type air-conditioning inside by cabinet 20 side air inlet holes 22 and chassis lid 30 top fresh air inlets 32.The air that flow into integral type air-conditioning inside can flow along guard shield 49, is sucked by outdoor fan 48 then, again by outdoor fan 48 rows rearward afterwards.Can circulate with heat exchange when flowing through outdoor heat converter 50 drive fluid of (cycle) of these air that are discharged from realizes heat exchange.Here, heat conducts to air from drive fluid, thereby it is outdoor that indoor heat is discharged to.
The relatively low air of temperature that flows to the outside by said process can make compressor temperature reduce, and these air can flow to outdoor heat converter 50 under the driving of outdoor fan 48, is discharged to outdoor afterwards again with drive fluid realization heat exchange.
But there is following problem in aforesaid existing integral type air-conditioning.
Because the integral type air-conditioning is installed on the window usually, and need master ventilation space is closed when using, so can make in the space that needs air conditioning and can't realize effective ventilation.In addition,, can on existing integral type air-conditioning, increase parts such as filter usually, so often can be subjected to the restriction of integral type air conditioner structure again in order to take a breath and more effectively purification to the air in the space that needs air conditioning.
Three, summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming that existing product exists, and provide a kind of window formula air exchange system (A ventilation system of window type), its air interchanger can be installed in window one side, by this air interchanger can be easily to the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning; And the switching blinds and the pipeline blinds that are used to change air-flow direction are housed in the air interchanger, thereby suction chamber outer air or room air selectively, thereby realize general ventilation or heat exchange ventilation.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
Window formula air exchange system of the present invention comprises integral type air-conditioning, air interchanger and pipeline blinds, and the integral type air-conditioning sucks air and makes air portion's realization within it heat exchange, will finish the air of heat exchange again and discharge; Air interchanger is installed in integral type air-conditioning one side, and be dismountable, to the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning, the pipeline blinds is installed in air interchanger one side, selectively the passage that leads to the integral type heat exchanger of air condition is carried out switch, this pipeline blinds one side forms indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds and handle, indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds carries out switch to the indoor exhaust wind mouth selectively, handle one end is connected on the indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds, the other end is connected on the pipeline blinds, with the conversion of generally taking a breath and heat exchange is taken a breath.
Aforesaid window formula air exchange system, wherein air interchanger comprises fan, motor, filter part and switching blinds, fan sucks extraneous air by rotation, motor provides driving force so that the fan rotation to fan, filter part purifies by the fan inhaled air, switches blinds to change the flow direction that is sucked air by fan.
Aforesaid window formula air exchange system wherein switches blinds one side and forms outdoor air inlet that makes the outdoor air inflow and the indoor air inlet that room air is flowed into.
Aforesaid window formula air exchange system, wherein fan one side forms the indoor exhaust wind mouth, flows to indoor by outdoor air inlet or indoor air inlet leaked-in air by this indoor exhaust wind mouth.
Aforesaid window formula air exchange system, wherein filter part comprises in air cleaner, odor removal filter and the HEPA filter one at least, air cleaner will flow into dust bigger the air and filter out from the outside, odor removal filter is removed airborne peculiar smell, and the fine dust that the HEPA filter will flow through air cleaner filters out.
Aforesaid window formula air exchange system, wherein indoor exhaust wind mouth one side is equipped with the pipeline that is connected with integral type air-conditioning one side.
Four, description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a prior art integral type air-conditioning outward appearance schematic side view.
Fig. 2 is a prior art integral type air-conditioning decomposition texture schematic side view.
Fig. 3 is one embodiment of the invention air interchanger schematic side view.
Fig. 4 is one embodiment of the invention air interchanger planar structure sketch map.
Fig. 5 is the present invention's one desirable embodiment air interchanger structure section sketch map, shows the state of implementing when starting general ventilation and heat exchange ventilation.
Major part symbol description among the figure: 100 integral type air-conditionings, 110 heat exchangers, 130 indoor turbine fan (turbo fan), 135 air conducting parts (air guide), 200 air interchangers, 210 fans (fan), 220 motor (motor), 222 rotating shafts, 232 air cleaners (air filter), the 234:HEPA filter, 240 conduction pipe portions, 242 outdoor air inlets, 244 switch blinds, 246 blinds handles, 248 indoor air inlets, 260 indoor exhaust wind mouths, 262 indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds, 270 handles (handle), 280 pipelines (duct), 282 pipeline blinds.
Five, the specific embodiment
To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of window formula air exchange system, it is characterized in that comprising following part: the integral type air-conditioning, it can suck air and make air portion's realization within it heat exchange, and then will finish the air discharge of heat exchange; Air interchanger is installed in integral type air-conditioning one side, and is dismountable, can be to the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning; The pipeline blinds is installed in air interchanger one side, can be selectively the passage of the heat exchanger that leads to the integral type air-conditioning be carried out switch.
The feature of above-mentioned air interchanger is to comprise with lower member: fan, and it can suck air outside by rotation; Motor can provide driving force so that the fan rotation to fan; Filter part can purify by the fan inhaled air; Switch blinds and can change the flow direction that is sucked air by fan.This switching blinds one side forms and can make outdoor air outdoor air inlet that flows into and the indoor air inlet that room air is flowed into.Fan one side forms the indoor exhaust wind mouth, can flow to indoor by this indoor exhaust wind mouth by outdoor air inlet or indoor air inlet leaked-in air.Pipeline blinds one side forms following structure: indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds, can carry out switch to the indoor exhaust wind mouth selectively; Handle, an end are connected on the indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds, and the other end is connected on the pipeline blinds, utilize the conversion that it can generally be taken a breath and heat exchange is taken a breath.
The feature of above-mentioned filter part is: comprise filter as described below more than at least, promptly air cleaner (air filter) can filter out flow into airborne relatively large dust from the outside; Odor removal filter can be removed airborne peculiar smell; The HEPA filter can filter out the fine dust that flows through air cleaner.
In addition, indoor exhaust wind mouth one side is equipped with the pipeline that is connected with integral type air-conditioning one side.
Advantage with window formula air exchange system of the present invention of said structure is: can be to the processing of being taken a breath of the foul atmosphere in the space that needs air conditioning.
In recent years, for energy savings and the consideration that reduces aspects such as noise, people's living space is more and more to the hermetic type development, and heat insulation effect is also become better and better.But in this confined space, the time one is long, and not only carbon dioxide in air content can increase, and air also can be polluted simultaneously, thereby the people is labored for breath.Therefore, just should take a breath more at any time in office, little, number place how, these spaces of vehicle.
A desirable embodiment to window formula air exchange system of the present invention with said structure is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 3 is an one embodiment of the invention air interchanger side view, as shown in the figure, window formula air exchange system of the present invention comprises following part: the integral type air-conditioning, and it can suck air and make air portion's realization within it heat exchange, and then will finish the air discharge of heat exchange; Air interchanger 200, it is installed in integral type air-conditioning top, and is removable, and it can be to the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning.
The integral type air-conditioning is identical with effect with the structure of existing integral type air-conditioning, so give simple declaration here.The integral type air-conditioning roughly is hexahedral shape, and its shell is by forming with the lower part: form the front shell front grid, form side and back case cabinet (cabinet), form above chassis lid (cabinet cover) (not shown) of shell.Front grid forms the front shell of integral type air-conditioning, and it roughly is quadrangle, the outstanding forward certain altitude of its front middle body, and the outstanding height in past more two ends up and down is more little, thereby be circular shape when seeing from the side.In addition, the front grid outer ring forms the outer of outstanding certain-length backward, and this structure can make that front grid is easier to be assembled on cabinet and the chassis lid.The front grid lower end forms the front air inlet, and this front air inlet is the passage that needs the indoor of the air inflow integral type air-conditioning in the space of air conditioning.Moreover the front grid both sides form the side air inlet mouth.Therefore, room air can flow into the inside of integral type air-conditioning with the side below front grid.Front grid top is along laterally forming long indoor exhaust wind mouth (not shown), and the air of finishing heat exchange can be by the salty new row of this indoor exhaust wind to the space that needs air conditioning.Exhaust door (door) is equipped with in the front of indoor exhaust wind mouth, and this exhaust door can carry out switch to the indoor exhaust wind mouth selectively.Exhaust door roughly is quadrangle, and is corresponding with the shape of front grid, also forms a curved surface, and curvature of curved surface is identical with the curvature of front grid front.Exhaust door can slide up and down, thereby can carry out switch to the indoor exhaust wind mouth selectively.Also have, cabinet is equipped with in the front grid back, and this cabinet forms the shell of integral type air-conditioning side and back.Cabinet can cover the various parts that are installed in integral type air-conditioning inside, and its inner mobile passage of air that forms.
In order to make outdoor air can flow into the inside of outside smoothly, form several side air inlet holes on the cabinet two flank side surface latter halfs.The cabinet back is formed for discharging the back vent (not shown) of air.The back vent is bigger than side air inlet hole, and arranges equably on the whole rear board of cabinet.In addition, cabinet two flank side surface and upper end, back form step structure, being connected between the chassis lid of shell above this structure is convenient to cabinet and is formed the integral type air-conditioning.Chassis lid roughly is quadrangle, and the loam cake that it can be used as simple integral type air-conditioning on the one hand uses, and the loam cake that also can be used as the integral type air-conditioning that air interchanger 200 described later is housed on the other hand uses.Inner upper end at the integral type air-conditioning that is fenced up by cabinet forms the air draft diversion component.Though not shown in the figures, in fact the air draft diversion component can play following effect, promptly can guide the indoor exhaust wind mouth of air to front grid top of discharging to flow by the indoor fan of integral type air-conditioning.
Said exhaust diversion component top right side is equipped with control box.The control box rear end is bending downwards before this, and then bending backward again, thereby forms step structure.This control box rear with step structure forms installs guide part, and this is installed guide part and is used to install air interchanger 200 described later.In addition, though not shown in the figures, in fact main PCB is equipped with in control box inside, and this main PCB is used to control the action of integral type air-conditioning.One side of control box is equipped with connecting line, and this connecting line also is connected with showing the PCB (not shown), therefore, and can be between control box and the display part (not shown) by this connecting line realization transfer of data.
Outdoor heat converter is equipped with at the above-mentioned control box rear.This outdoor heat converter can make the drive fluid of heat exchange circulation (cycle) and realize heat exchange from outdoor leaked-in air.
On the above-mentioned integral type installation of air conditioners guide part air interchanger 200 is housed, this air interchanger 200 is used for the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning.Below air interchanger 200 is given more detailed explanation.
Fig. 4 is an one embodiment of the invention air interchanger planar structure sketch map, and as shown in the figure, air interchanger 200 comprises with lower member among the present invention: fan 210 can suck air outside by rotation; Motor 220 can provide driving force so that fan 210 rotations to fan 210; Filter part can purify by fan 210 inhaled airs; Switch blinds 244, can change by the flow direction of fan 210 inhaled airs.
Said fans 210 and motor 220 are installed in air interchanger 200 left sides (among Fig. 3).Motor 220 is dc motors of the cylindrical shape of outward appearance, the rotating shaft 222 before and after motor 220 central authorities are equipped with and run through, and fan 210 is equipped with in these rotating shaft 222 rear ends.Fan 210 can rotate under the rotary power effect that motor 220 is conducted, and will arrange to indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 by the outdoor air inlet 242 or indoor air inlet 248 leaked-in airs of aftermentioned conduction pipe portion 240.In addition, on fan 210 and motor 220 opposites, promptly the right side of air interchanger 200 (among Fig. 3) forms conduction pipe portion 240, and conduction pipe portion is equipped with 240 inside and switches blinds 244, thereby can guide the flow direction of the air that is inhaled into.
Above-mentioned conduction pipe portion 240 roughly is rectangle, and it is inner to form certain space, and a side is connected with filter part, and opposite side forms the outdoor air inlet 242 that can make the outdoor air inflow.A kind of in the filter part is equipped with at outdoor air inlet 242 places, and promptly air cleaner 232, and this air cleaner 232 can filter out flow into airborne relatively large dust from the outside.Air cleaner 232 is generally made with the relatively large net of mesh, also adds other material with antibacterial functions sometimes on the net surface.
Above-mentioned outdoor air inlet 242 is installed in the window outside with the part of integral air conditioner case, plays a part an inlet, and promptly extraneous air can flow into air interchanger 200 inside by it.
Above-mentioned conduction pipe portion is equipped with 240 inside and switches blinds 244, utilizes this to switch blinds 244 and can change by the flow direction of fan 210 inhaled airs.Switch blinds 244 and install along the diagonal of conduction pipe portion 240 substantially, blinds handle 246 is formed on conduction pipe portion 240 tops, and this blinds handle 246 is connected with switching blinds 244, utilizes it to control easily and switches blinds 244.
When needs suck extraneous airs from outdoor air inlet 242, thereby when room air take a breath processing, switch to outdoor air inlet 242 1 sides, flow of outside air is gone into to indoor as long as utilize blinds handle 246 will switch blinds 244.When needs suck room air from indoor air inlet 248 described later, thereby when room air is taken a breath processing, as long as utilizing blinds handle 246 will switch blinds 244 switches towards the direction of arrow shown in Figure 5, switching blinds 244 is positioned on the dotted line position, just can makes indoor air stream go into indoor air inlet 248.
In the above-described embodiments, air interchanger 200 is assembled into one with the integral type air-conditioning, utilizes integral air conditioner case lid (not shown) they can be covered.But also can not adopt this structure, for example can utilize other fabricated material (kit) that air interchanger 200 is installed to integral air conditioner case lid top.
Fig. 5 is a desirable embodiment air interchanger of a present invention structure section sketch map, demonstration be state when starting general ventilation and heat exchange and taking a breath.As shown in the figure, indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 is equipped with at indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 places, this indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 can carry out switch selectively to indoor exhaust wind mouth 260, row can be changed to general scavenging way or heat exchange scavenging way to the pure air of indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 thus.
The housing of above-mentioned indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 is identical with the shape of indoor exhaust wind mouth 260, its housing is inserted in the indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 just it can be installed, and its lower end central authorities is connected with handle 270 1 ends.Handle 270 is equipped with in indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 lower ends, utilize this handle 270 not only can the switch gear room in exhaust outlet blinds 262, simultaneously can also switch pipeline blinds 282 described later.Handle 270 1 ends are connected with indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262, and the other end is connected with pipeline blinds 282; Wherein, pipeline blinds 282 can carry out switch to the pipeline 280 of the heat exchanger 110 that leads to integral type air-conditioning 100.This pipeline blinds 282 forms in the porch of pipeline 280, and it is connected with handle 270 lower ends, and just, handle 270 1 ends are connected with indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 lower ends, and the downward bending of the other end also prolongs, and last end is connected with pipeline blinds 282.If pulling handle 270 to the left or to the right, so, indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 also can move thereupon to the left or to the right, thereby makes indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 open or close.Corresponding, the closure or openness state of pipeline blinds 282 is just in time opposite with the folding condition of indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262.Just, in the time need working, indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 can be opened, the air of finishing ventilation in air interchanger 200 is arranged to indoor by indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 in the mode of general ventilation.In the time need working in the mode of heat exchange ventilation, indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262 can be closed, make the air of in air interchanger 200, finishing ventilation flow through the heat exchanger 110 of integral type air-conditioning 100, arrange to indoor with state then near indoor temperature.
One side of above-mentioned conduction pipe portion 240 forms outdoor air inlet 242, and opposite side is equipped with filter part.Filter part preferably is made of HEPA filter 234, because fail to be installed in after the secondary filter of fine dust through HEPA filter 234 that the air cleaner 232 at outdoor air inlet 242 places filters out, can be filtered out.This is because HEPA filter 234 is a kind of high-performance filters, applies the tannic acid composition that (coating) the green tea with antibacterial action above it, it to the filter effect of the fine dust of 0.3 μ m up to 99.7%.In addition, though not shown in the figures, the odor removal filter of the peculiar smell particle in can filtered air in fact can also be installed in HEPA filter 234 1 sides.This odor removal filter mainly adopts superpower active carbon filter, can remove the smell of airborne smoke and food.
In addition, fan 210 tops form indoor exhaust wind mouth 260, can be by this indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 rows to indoor from outdoor air inlet 242 or indoor air inlet 248 leaked-in airs.The foul atmosphere that under the effect of fan 210 inhalation powers, the flows into filter part of to flow through by outdoor air inlet 242 or indoor air inlet 248, promptly flow through air cleaner 232, HEPA filter 234 and odor removal filter and be filtered then can be by above-mentioned indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 rows to the spaces that needs air conditioning through the air that purifies.
Have a look the effect of air interchanger 200 below with said structure.If the user selects scavenging way, so just need air interchanger 200 to suck extraneous airs, thereby to the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning.In this case, the user can utilize blinds handle 246 to rotate switching blinds 244, makes it towards outdoor air inlet 242, and the power switch (not shown) that will be installed in then on the air interchanger 200 is opened (ON).
If air interchanger 200 is connected power supply, motor 220 will begin rotation so, produces under the revolving force effect at motor 220, and the fan 210 that is connected rotating shaft 222 1 ends of motor 220 also can rotate, thereby produces inhalation power.Along with fan 210 rotations, extraneous air can flow in the conduction pipe portion 240 by outdoor air inlet 242.
When extraneous air flowed into, the air cleaner 232 that is installed in outdoor air inlet 242 places can tentatively filter air, and dust relatively large in the air is filtered out.The air that flows to conduction pipe portion 240 can flow into conduction pipe portion 240 and keep in open that side space under the guide effect of switching blinds 244, next these air filter part of can flowing through.
Above-mentioned filter part, promptly HEPA filter 234 and odor removal filter can filter out the fine dust and the peculiar smell of failing by the air cleaner 232 at outdoor air inlet 242 places filters out.Foreign matters such as airborne fine dust are filtered after device portion filters out, and can become clean air.The air flow fan 210 that these are clean under fan 210 revolving force effects, is arranged to indoor (space that needs air conditioning) by the indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 that forms above fan 210.On the other hand, when needs suck room air, with the foul atmosphere processing of being taken a breath, and then arrange again when indoor, the user can utilize blinds handle 246 to adjust to switch blinds 244, make it towards indoor air inlet 248 (dotted line position among Fig. 5).Like this, the foul atmosphere that flows to indoor air inlet 248 will flow through conduction pipe portion 240 under fan 210 revolving force effects, and then the filter part and being cleaned of flowing through.Being filtered the air that device portion purified can be discharged into indoor by indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 again.In addition, when needs utilize the processing of being taken a breath of 200 pairs of outdoor airs of air interchanger or room air, and make the air handled through ventilation when discharging near the state of indoor temperature, can be as shown in Figure 7, the pure air that flows out from air interchanger 200 is flowed through after the heat exchanger 110 of integral type air-conditioning 100, be discharged to indoor again.Just, if moving handle 270 is closed indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds 262, so, pipeline blinds 282 can be open, can flow through filter part and be cleaned by outdoor air inlet 242 or indoor air inlet 248 leaked-in airs.Can be through the air that purifies by the flow through heat exchanger 110 of integral type air-conditioning 100 of indoor exhaust wind mouth 260 lower channel 280, in this process, air themperature can be conditioned.Then, the air of temperature through overregulating is being installed under the revolving force effect of the indoor turbine fan 130 in the integral type air-conditioning 100, can flow to air conducting parts 135, is discharged into indoor at last.
Aforesaid scope of the present invention not merely is defined in the foregoing description, for the those skilled in the art of the industry, is to be that the various deformation processing is made on the basis with the present invention in aforesaid technical scope.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: in the window formula air exchange system of the present invention, air interchanger comprises following part: fan, motor, the filter part that can purify air, the switching blinds that is used to change air-flow direction, indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds, pipeline blinds; Air interchanger with this structure is installed in integral type air-conditioning top, and is removable.In addition, discharge with state in order to make the air that purifies through air interchanger near indoor temperature, between air interchanger and the integral type air-conditioning pipeline is housed also, like this, the air of discharging from air interchanger just can be by the flow through heat exchanger of integral type air-conditioning of pipeline, through after the adjustment, these air can be discharged into indoor.For refrigerating/heating is carried out in the space that needs air conditioning, the integral type air-conditioning can be installed, and need the space is airtight.On this basis, if adopt the present invention, then can be by simply constructed air interchanger suction chamber outer air, thus make existing this confined space that the integral type air-conditioning is installed realize taking a breath.Just, do not need to buy in addition again air purifier, therefore can reduce the financial burden to the user.Moreover, under the very big situation of the temperature difference of indoor and outdoor, also suction chamber outer air not, can change the direction of switching blinds of air interchanger this moment so that air interchanger only sucks room air, like this, just can will need the foul atmosphere in the space of air conditioning to suck, be discharged into indoorly after being purified more again, thereby can improve the thermal efficiency that has the integral type air-conditioning now by this method.
In addition, in order to make the air row who in air interchanger, finishes ventilation close with indoor temperature when indoor, between air interchanger and the integral type air-conditioning pipeline is housed also.Just, air is when flowing through pipeline, temperature can be subjected to the adjusting of the heat exchanger of integral type air-conditioning, therefore these can say that the present invention can build a comfortable environment more to the user by integral type air-conditioning row to indoor through purify, take a breath processing and thermoregulator air then.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any pro forma restriction, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of technical solution of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of window formula air exchange system, comprise the integral type air-conditioning, air interchanger and pipeline blinds, the integral type air-conditioning sucks air and makes air portion's realization within it heat exchange, to finish the air of heat exchange again discharges, air interchanger is installed in integral type air-conditioning one side, and be dismountable, to the processing of being taken a breath of the air in the space that needs air conditioning, the pipeline blinds is installed in air interchanger one side, selectively the passage that leads to the integral type heat exchanger of air condition is carried out switch, it is characterized in that: described pipeline blinds (282) one sides form indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds (262) and handle (270), indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds (262) carries out switch to indoor exhaust wind mouth (260) selectively, handle (270) one ends are connected on the indoor exhaust wind mouth blinds (262), the other end is connected on the pipeline blinds (282), with the conversion of generally taking a breath and heat exchange is taken a breath.
2, window formula air exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described air interchanger (200) comprises fan (210), motor (220), filter part and switching blinds (244), fan (210) sucks extraneous air by rotation, motor (220) provides driving force so that fan (210) rotation to fan (210), filter part purifies by fan (210) inhaled air, switches blinds (244) and changes the flow direction that is sucked air by fan (210).
3, window formula air exchange system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described switching blinds (244) one sides form outdoor air inlet (242) that makes the outdoor air inflow and the indoor air inlet (248) that room air is flowed into.
4, window formula air exchange system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described fan (210) one sides form indoor exhaust wind mouth (260), flow to indoor by outdoor air inlet (242) or indoor air inlet (248) leaked-in air by this indoor exhaust wind mouth (260).
5, window formula air exchange system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described filter part comprises a filter in air cleaner (232), odor removal filter and the HEPA filter (234) at least, air cleaner (232) will flow into dust bigger the air and filter out from the outside, odor removal filter is removed airborne peculiar smell, and the fine dust that HEPA filter (234) will flow through filters out.
6, window formula air exchange system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described indoor exhaust wind mouth (260) one sides are equipped with the pipeline that is connected with integral type air-conditioning (100) one sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100203568A CN100513897C (en) | 2004-08-24 | 2004-08-24 | Window type ventilating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100203568A CN100513897C (en) | 2004-08-24 | 2004-08-24 | Window type ventilating system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1740659A CN1740659A (en) | 2006-03-01 |
| CN100513897C true CN100513897C (en) | 2009-07-15 |
Family
ID=36093125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100203568A Expired - Fee Related CN100513897C (en) | 2004-08-24 | 2004-08-24 | Window type ventilating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100513897C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11105518B2 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2021-08-31 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Wall sleeve assembly for a packaged terminal air conditioner unit |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102141269A (en) * | 2010-01-28 | 2011-08-03 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Large integral air conditioner |
| CN101991992B (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2013-03-27 | 张东 | Indoor air purification device |
| CN103277844B (en) * | 2013-04-27 | 2015-05-20 | 林智勇 | PM2.5 filtering window functioning at low temperature and high temperature |
| CN110873365A (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-03-10 | 宁波奥克斯电气股份有限公司 | Fresh air device and air conditioner |
| CN111256239B (en) * | 2020-02-10 | 2021-02-26 | 宁波财经学院 | Shutter type air purification device |
-
2004
- 2004-08-24 CN CNB2004100203568A patent/CN100513897C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11105518B2 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2021-08-31 | Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. | Wall sleeve assembly for a packaged terminal air conditioner unit |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1740659A (en) | 2006-03-01 |
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