CN1186844A

CN1186844A - Novel motive power machine fuel and producing method

Info

Publication number: CN1186844A
Application number: CN96118836A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 年鸣放
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1996-12-30
Filing date: 1996-12-30
Publication date: 1998-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2016-12-30
Also published as: CN1053462C

Abstract

The present invention relates to modified fuel and aims at eliminating sulfurous acid. Into coal, kerosene,diesel oil and gasoline fuel containing sulfurous acid, sodium bicarbonate in certain amount is mixed through stirring. The said fuel has high efficiency, can result in high service life of power machine and eliminate sulfurous acid fume and thus protect ecological environment.

Description

Novel power machinery fuel and production method thereof

The present invention relates to a new fuel made up by using coal, kerosene, diesel oil and gasoline fuel through the processes of modification, in particular, it relates to a new power machine fuel and its production method.

The present invention relates to a fuel combustion method, including steam engine, automobile, etc. in the second stage, it can produce obvious pollution, and in the third stage, the extensive industrial use of coal and oil can produce serious environmental pollution, at present, the electric power, mine, boiler, train and ship are mostly made up by using coal as power fuel, and the power machines of aircraft, tank, ship, car and diesel vehicle, etc. and other vehicles are mostly made up by using kerosene, diesel oil and gasoline as fuel, and their characteristics are extensive.

The invention aims to overcome the defects of the background technology and develop a novel power machinery fuel and a production method thereof. The invention is based on the chemistry and physics in the process of geology, earth kinematics, hydrodynamics and natural evolution, and achieves the purposes of eliminating sulfurous acid smoke dust in fuel, improving the combustion rate of fuel and prolonging the service life of power machinery.

The technical science basis of the invention is as follows: in the natural evolution process, a forest is deposited to form a coal layer, the coal layer is changed due to the movement of the crust, the forest is immersed into the ocean to seal off gas under a certain condition, and is changed into petroleum under the action of a certain temperature and a certain pressure, so that different substances of wood, coal and petroleum contain combustible substances of hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon and sulfur, diesel oil, kerosene and gasoline fuel which are extracted from petroleum through industrial processing, and wood and coal fuel, all of which exist in the combustion process, sulfur exists in the form of organic sulfur and inorganic sulfur, one part of which is combusted, the other part of which is discharged into the atmosphere, sulfur and oxygen are combusted to generate sulfur trioxide and sulfur dioxide, and the sulfur trioxide and the sulfur dioxide are combined with water to generate sulfurous acid, sulfur oxide and oxygen, and the key problem is to eliminate the sulfurous acid, the sulfur oxide and the oxygen in the fuelAcid (H)₂SO₃)。

The technical solution of the invention comprises:

fuel for power machine containing sulfurous acid (H) and its preparing process₂SO₃) The fuel (c): gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, coal and wood, and is characterized by that in the fuel the sodium hydrogen carbonate (NaHCO) is added₃)。

The technical solution of the present invention further comprises:

adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into gasoline fuel, and uniformly stirring to obtain the gasoline fuel, wherein the weight ratio of gasoline to sodium bicarbonate is 100: 6-15.

Adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into the kerosene fuel, and uniformly stirring to obtain the kerosene fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the kerosene to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 10-20.

Adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into diesel fuel, and uniformly stirring to obtain the diesel fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the diesel to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 6-15.

Adding a sodium bicarbonate solution into the coal fuel, and uniformly mixing to obtain the coal fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the coal to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 8-15.

Adding a sodium bicarbonate solution into the wood fuel, and uniformly spraying wine to obtain the wood fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the wood to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 5-8.

The chemical mechanism of the invention is that the chemical reaction formula is as follows:

the embodiments of the invention are illustrated below:

example 1: adding solid or powdery sodium bisulfate into common gasoline fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the solid or powdery sodium bisulfate to the common gasoline fuel is 100 kg to 6-15 kg, and uniformly stirring by using a wood tool.

Example 2: adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into a common kerosene fuel, and uniformly stirring by using a wood tool to obtain the kerosene fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the kerosene to the sodium bicarbonate is 100 kg: 10-20 kg.

Example 3: adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into common diesel fuel, and uniformly stirring by using a wood tool to obtain the diesel fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the diesel fuel to the sodium bicarbonate is 100 kg: 6-15 kg.

Example 4: adding a sodium bicarbonate solution into common coal fuel, wherein the concentration is 25-30%, the concentration can reach or approach the saturation point better, the weight ratio of coal to solute sodium bicarbonate in the solution is 100 kg: 8-15 kg, and uniformly spraying wine to obtain the coal fuel.

Example 5: adding 25-30% sodium bicarbonate solution into common wood material, wherein the weight ratio of coal to solute sodium bisulfate in the solution is 100 kg: 5-8 kg, and soaking or uniformly spraying wine. For the firewood mixture fuel, the weight ratio of the firewood mixture fuel to the sodium bicarbonate solution can be 100 kg: 5-7 kg, and soaking and wine spraying can be carried out in the same way.

The utility model has the advantages and the effect as follows:

1. through tests, (a) the original Shaan A Dongfeng car adopts 50 liters of common No. 70 gasoline and can run for 77.5 kilometers, and 50 liters of gasoline fuel added with sodium bicarbonate can run for 93.0 kilometers under the same conditions; and the automobile exhaust smoke changes from gray black to white. (b) After the common bituminous coal is sprayed with the sodium bicarbonate solution, the mixture is put into a boiler to be combusted, so that smoke and dust are eliminated, heat is increased, energy is improved, coal cinder is white and completely free of combustible substances. When the original bituminous coal is combusted in a boiler, the smoke dust is large, sulfurous acid smoke is large, the combustion is not thorough, and a small amount of small bituminous coal can be separated out from slag.

2. Because the sodium bisulfate is added into the raw fuel, the prejudice of people in the past is overcome, the fixed carbon is accelerated to decompose and burn, the sulfurous acid smoke is eliminated, and the full load operation is realized.

3. The invention can eliminate smoke dust and reduce carbon deposition of mechanical equipment, thereby reducing abrasion and prolonging the service life of the machine.

4. By adopting the invention, the ecological environment is protected, the atmospheric pollution is prevented, the maintenance cost of cities is reduced, the occurrence of human diseases is reduced, and the health level of human is improved.

5. The invention is easy to popularize, has strong practicability, is suitable for all fuels refined by coal and petroleum, has wide application range, is simple and easy to implement, has low raw material price, simple operation process and obvious effect.

Claims

1. Novel power machine fuel containing sulfurous acid H and production method thereof₂SO₃The fuel (c): gasoline, kerosene, diesel oil, coal and wood, and is characterized by that in the fuel the sodium hydrogen carbonate NaHCO is added₃。

2. The novel power machine fuel and the productionmethod thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into gasoline fuel, and uniformly stirring to obtain the gasoline fuel, wherein the weight ratio of gasoline to sodium bicarbonate is 100: 6-15.

3. The novel power machine fuel and the production method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into the kerosene fuel, and uniformly stirring to obtain the kerosene fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the kerosene to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 10-20.

4. The novel power machine fuel and the production method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: adding solid or powdery sodium bicarbonate into diesel fuel, and uniformly stirring to obtain the diesel fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the diesel to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 6-15.

5. The novel power machine fuel and the production method thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the coal fuel is added with sodium bicarbonate solution and mixed uniformly, and the weight ratio of the coal to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 8-15.

6. The novel power machine fuel and the production method thereof according to claim 1 are characterized in that: adding a sodium bicarbonate solution into the wood fuel, and uniformly spraying wine to obtain the wood fuel, wherein the weight ratio of the wood to the sodium bicarbonate is 100: 5-8.