CN1186593A - Box cultivating method for continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia - Google Patents
Box cultivating method for continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia Download PDFInfo
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- CN1186593A CN1186593A CN96101150A CN96101150A CN1186593A CN 1186593 A CN1186593 A CN 1186593A CN 96101150 A CN96101150 A CN 96101150A CN 96101150 A CN96101150 A CN 96101150A CN 1186593 A CN1186593 A CN 1186593A
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Abstract
Elevated gastrodia through winter sleep is planted successively in cultivating box with culture material and fungus rods inside and the cultivating box is placed in the underground environment at 17-22 deg.c. This can realize continuous planting, harvest and processing, so that the present invention is one new way for the stable and high yield of tuber of elevated gastrodia.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of artificial box-type culture method of rhizoma Gastrodiae, particularly a kind ofly can plant and gather in the crops the artificial box cultivating method of bright rhizoma Gastrodiae continuously, belong to herbaceous plant artificial cultivation technique field in the buried underground space.
Rhizoma Gastrodiae is the famous and precious Chinese medicine of a kind of tradition, history＜the Sheng Nong's herbal classic of rhizoma Gastrodiae disease curing and body-building at the existing two thousand years of China used in the title that " national treasure " arranged〉the row rhizoma Gastrodiae is top grade, 1590～1596 year's harvest books＜Compendium of Materia Medica 〉, collection great achievement in the past, the drug effect of rhizoma Gastrodiae was done following elaboration: rhizoma Gastrodiae: " children's's wind epilepsy is shied gas; sharp waist knee for main all rheumatism numbness, spasm of limbs; strong biceps, obeys beneficial gas for a long time, makes light of one's life by commiting suicide all the year round.Control cold air
Numbness, the paralysis not with, how in a trance speak, susceptible to fright mistake will.Aid yang qi is mended general debility, terrible Zhu, and promoting blood circulation is had one's ideas straightened out.Take Wuji.Control the empty dizzy fortune headache of wind ".
In recent years have the brain health medicine of rhizoma Gastrodiae, can strengthen the resolution capability of optic nerve as the high-altitude flight personnel.Senile dementia is treated with rhizoma Gastrodiae by Japan, and total effective rate reaches 81.8%.General and other Chinese medicine of rhizoma Gastrodiae is used, also can take separately, at present to be used as following treatment of diseases based on the drug main of rhizoma Gastrodiae: convulsion, extremity numbness in China, hands and feet caused by paralysis, it is dizzy to have a headache, coronary heart disease, angina pectoris, facial spasms etc. contain six kinds of micro-Fe, Cr, Cu, Mn, B, the En of needed by human, macroelement Ca, K, Mg, P in the rhizoma Gastrodiae, contain 17 seed amino acids, the essential amino acid that can not synthesize voluntarily comprising multiple human body is as door winter amino acid, threonine, methionine etc.Spreading the proverb of " rhizoma Gastrodiae is a cornucopia, benefit the nation and favorable to the people " among the numerous medicinal herb growers, the medicinal and economic worth that rhizoma Gastrodiae is illustrious makes it occupy critical role in resistance state medical treasure-house.Along with advancing of society, the progress of science, the raising of living standards of the people, the output of Wild gastrodia can not satisfy the demand of people to it far away.So China has extensively carried out the artificial cultivation of rhizoma Gastrodiae since 1956, at present existing outdoor land plants, methods such as indoor case is planted, bottle is planted, be the artificial required ecotope of Wild gastrodia growth that produces, by artificial under suitable weather conditions, after the indoor and outdoor plantation through gathering in the crops new rhizoma Gastrodiae 8～12 months vegetative period.
Rhizoma Gastrodiae be a kind of be the parasitic medicinal plant of high draft of foodstuff with the halimasch, belong to blue material, unrooted redgreen blade, can not rely on photosynthesis and make nutrition, it and halimasch battalion commensalism is to be nutrition and growth and breeding by digesting halimasch, is 240-300 days in suitable temperature and humidity conditions following vegetative period, its propagation method has two kinds, i.e. sexual propagation and vegetative propagation.
Vegetative propagation is that the bulb with rhizoma Gastrodiae self is a parent, under the prerequisite of assimilation halimasch, carry out repeatedly branch, directly produce the new individuality of hundreds of large and small rhizoma Gastrodiae bulb, it is to finish under two sexual cells that do not have special differentiation or sexual organ participation, so claim vegetative propagation, this method has critical role in the whole vital movement of rhizoma Gastrodiae, be that it is the main mode that produces the commodity fiber crops, usually do parent (claiming again to plant to plant) with the strong hemp of fertility and carry out vegetative propagation, be the rhizoma Gastrodiae bulb after its growth and maturity, also claim the arrow fiber crops.
Sexual propagation is to make its bolting, bloom and adopt artificial color or cross pollination by kind of the fiber crops of planting (being the arrow fiber crops), produce the high seed of reproduction coefficient, plant the back cultivate the kind make new advances plant, to improve the output of rhizoma Gastrodiae, this is because of facts have proved that vegetative rhizoma Gastrodiae passes through number and promptly produces degradation phenomena for plantation, must in time change that doing kind with the rhizoma Gastrodiae of seminal propagation plants the output that could constantly stabilize and increase rhizoma Gastrodiae.
The method of traditional rhizoma Gastrodiae of planting is " living at the mercy of the elements " basically, rely on the variation of temperature under the natural conditions fully and deacclimatize the growth needs of rhizoma Gastrodiae, plant the need hibernation to breed life as the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind, people then select the storage of autumn harvest winter, the rhizoma Gastrodiae growth temperature 17-22 ° best, it is long that people then select the spring to plant the summer.With the vegetative propagation is example, the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind is planted to be needed through hibernation period, connect bacterium phase, vegetative period totally one year left and right sides time, rhizoma Gastrodiae just can be finished a growth cycle, sexual propagation then needs 2 years half left and right sides time just can produce required kind to plant, that is to say that it is to finish under field conditions (factors) fully that conventional boxes is planted rhizoma Gastrodiae, can only accomplish 1 year a kind of receipts, this concentrating planted, and concentrates the method for results rhizoma Gastrodiae to have following shortcoming:
The cycle of results rhizoma Gastrodiae long, be difficult to adapt to the fast changing market demand, market in urgent need finished product fiber crops sometimes, the 300 genius available stocks but rhizoma Gastrodiae will lag behind, on the contrary may not there be big demand in market again when rhizoma Gastrodiae was gathered in the crops in a large number.
2. the hibernation temperature that fiber crops were planted and planted to the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind under the natural conditions changes with extraneous weather conditions, fluctuatedly is difficult to control, and it is easily mashed that low temperature easily freezes high temperature, all can influence the growth of rhizoma Gastrodiae in the coming year.
3. the output of rhizoma Gastrodiae is directly proportional with floor space, wants the output height, must take a large amount of planting areas.
4. concentrate plantation and results to cause difficulty for storage and the processing of finished product fiber crops, processing in time after the bright rhizoma Gastrodiae results, otherwise will cause bright rhizoma Gastrodiae to rot, if blindly increase human and material resources, the concentrated processing of equipment, because the rhizoma Gastrodiae growth cycle is long, not only investment is big, and can cause the waste of human and material resources resource, if setting up many refrigeration plants preserves bright rhizoma Gastrodiae, progressively processing can cause a large amount of wastes in the energy and space.If dispersion processing, it is unified to cause crudy to be difficult to again, so that influence the drug effect of rhizoma Gastrodiae.
5. the plantation rhizoma Gastrodiae is one and has certain technical skilled work post, and plantation is crucial, final-period management is extremely simple, so suitable operating personnel's continuous operation, skilled operation, traditional cultivation method, time interval of every plantation is for 1 year, cultivating technology is easily not familiar, is unfavorable for the raising of rhizoma Gastrodiae output.
At above drawback, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of new method that can carry out continuously with the box rhizoma Gastrodiae of planting, the plantation that makes rhizoma Gastrodiae, results and processing in the buried underground space, to realize regularly planting, gather in the crops and processing of rhizoma Gastrodiae, even the day that can realize rhizoma Gastrodiae plants, day receives and the day processing of goods, reduced the idle and waste of human and material resources, equipment, place, the energy like this, not only can improve the output of rhizoma Gastrodiae, and owing to processing in time can also improve the drug effect of rhizoma Gastrodiae greatly and produce considerable economic.
Because rhizoma Gastrodiae is the distinctive famous and precious traditional Chinese medicine of China, do not find at present the data of artificial planting rhizoma Gastrodiae in the world as yet, traditional kind method for planting can be referring to 1984, and " practical gastrodin cultivation method " the 6th joint " the rhizoma Gastrodiae case is planted technology " of being edited by Wang Liangui sees documents for details.
Advantage of the present invention is to make full use of underground idle space 1 year a kind of of rare traditional Chinese medicine one rhizoma Gastrodiae to be received become can be by the process of required period continued operation, to satisfy the growing demand of people to rhizoma Gastrodiae.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of box cultivating method of continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia, in incubator with holes 1, fill basic composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2, will through cultivation, above have a halimasch shoestring 3 layerings of bacterium rod put into incubator 1, every layer is filled to bacterium rod height two/for the moment with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, plant by the kind of certain distance plantation rhizoma Gastrodiae near the bacterium rod, topped composts or fertilisers of cultivating in incubator 1 top and case mouth are flat, and irrigate clear water, it is characterized in that:
A). with the kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae plant and plant fiber crops centralized and unified, deposit in hibernation under 0-5 ° the permanent low temperature, the kind that vegetative propagation is used was planted hibernation more than 15 days, the numb hibernation of the kind that sexual propagation is used is more than 50 days, during vegetative propagation, kind after the hibernation is planted at times, planted sequentially in the incubator 1 that composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2 and bacterium rod 3 are housed, to plant fiber crops during sexual propagation and plant in the incubator 1 that composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2 is housed, seed be planted in the incubator 1 that composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2 and bacterium rod 3 are housed again behind the knot of blooming.
B). the incubator 1 that the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind of tiding over hibernation period of will planting during asexual numerous planting is planted is placed in the environment about 10 ℃, make its tide over 18-30 days connect the bacterium after date, again incubator 1 is placed 17-22 ℃ isoperibol 200～300 days;
C). the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind fiber crops that will tide over hibernation period during sexual propagation are planted at times in the incubator 1 that is filled with composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2, incubator 1 was positioned in the 20-24 ℃ of environment about about 50 days, bloom behind the knot, will plant seed-bearing incubator and move in the 17-22 ℃ of environment 200-300 days
D). in the buried underground space, adopt air to import and heat ventilation and keep 17-22 ° ℃ steady temperature.
Being used as that vegetative kind plants need be under 0-5 ℃ permanent cryogenic conditions hibernation 15-300 days, divides with day, the moon or other period therebetween, sequentially, the kind after the hibernation is planted successively plant in the incubator 1 that composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2 and bacterium rod 3 are housed.
Allowing plants finishes the bacterium phase that connects that incubator 1 that the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind plants tided in 10-12 ℃ of environment about 18-30 days.
Tide over hibernation period with planting and connect the vegetative period of tiding in the isoperibol that incubator 1 that bacterium phase rhizoma Gastrodiae kind plants is positioned over 17-22 ℃ 200-300 days.
Will be in 0-5 ℃ of permanent low temperature during sexual propagation kind fiber crops time on demand of rhizoma Gastrodiae of hibernation 50-60 days plant at times in the incubator 1 that is filled with composts or fertilisers of cultivating 2, incubator 1 is positioned over the incubator that will plant seeds of Gastrodia elata behind the knot bank up the roots of seedlings of blooming in the 22-24 ° of isoperibol again puts into 17-22 ℃ isoperibol 200-300 days.
Employing will be higher than that 17-22 ℃ outside air is introduced the underground space and when ambient temperature is lower than 17-22 ℃ suitably the air exchanging method of feeding hot blast guarantee 17-22 ℃ temperature environment in the underground buried space.
Accompanying drawing 1 rhizoma Gastrodiae case is planted schematic diagram
1-incubator casing among the figure, 2-basis composts or fertilisers of cultivating, the wooden stick that 3-carries disease germs also claims the bacterium rod, 4-rhizoma Gastrodiae kind is planted
Before illustrated that rhizoma Gastrodiae is the perennial symbiosis herbaceous plant of the orchid family, its unrooted redgreen blade, So can not carry out the autotrophy life of photosynthesis battalion, no matter rhizoma Gastrodiae is all only planted by Wild gastrodia or family The halimasch that can rely on digestion and its symbiosis is nutrition and growth and breeding. Be total to Wild gastrodia The halimasch that gives birth to is saprophytic or colonize on tree root, the rotten wood. Manual inseminating's rhizoma Gastrodiae at first will be trained Foster Armillaria mellea is applied to halimasch liquid on the selected good-for-nothing path branch rod again, will The branch rod just can be planted in incubator after cultivating into the bacterium material.
How to realize the continuous of rhizoma Gastrodiae below in conjunction with purpose of the present invention and technical scheme explanation Plantation and results.
1). hibernation period
The kind of the rhizoma Gastrodiae that at first will buy or gather in the crops among the present invention is planted and is planted fiber crops and concentrates the system of putting into In the cool equipment, make its hibernation under 0-5 ℃ of constant temperature (kind of not hibernation plant can not with halimasch Engage, the kind fiber crops of not hibernation can not be finished the breeding growth course), the benefit one of permanent low temperature hibernation The temperature shortcoming that can not regulate and control fluctuated when having avoided hibernation under the natural conditions, the 2nd, for The planting continuously and gather in the crops the necessary condition of having created of rhizoma Gastrodiae.
The hibernation time that amagaspecies is planted is generally 18-30 days, can reach at most 300 days, First kind cultivation 4 of tiding over hibernation period is planted in incubator 1 jointly with cultured bacterium rod 3 Fill the basic compost 2 that is formed by sawdust, rough sand in (the seeing Fig. 1), case. During practical operation, Put in order bacterium rod 3, successively put into compost 2 from bottom to top, then suitable by bacterium rod 3 places Plant 4 apart from putting Gastrodia, common every case can evenly be put layer 2-3 bacterium rod, case upper strata topped 3 The compost of-5 cm thicks makes real rear irrigating with clear water and gets final product. Next period is with second batch Kind after the hibernation is planted to plant with method in other incubator and to be positioned over same growth In the environment, by that analogy, the rhizoma Gastrodiae of planting earlier is inevitable earlier ripe, gather earlier, and earlier processing, each The amount of plantation is made by oneself, and the said period can be season, the moon, week, day etc., rhizoma Gastrodiae results rear Part is in time processed, and a part can be put into refrigeration plant again and make its hibernation, in order to advance The cycling that the row rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted. That is to say and adopt the asynchronous stepped side of planting of this kind Method, the kind that can change rhizoma Gastrodiae is received rhythm.
To generative propagation, planting the numb hibernation time is 50～60 days, reaches as high as 300 days, with the winter Kind fiber crops after the dormancy are directly planted in the incubator with compost, and (have or not halimasch all can), Place 22-24 ℃ environment to plant the fiber crops knot bank up the roots of seedlings of can bolting blooming incubator, plantation kind The time of fiber crops also can by manual control, plant earlier and tie earlier bank up the roots of seedlings. Put after seed and Germination Strain puddled Enter to fill the kind that can obtain plantable rhizoma Gastrodiae in the incubator of compost in 200-300 days Plant, this kind cultivation can be participated in again the vegetative propagation of rhizoma Gastrodiae.
2). connect the bacterium phase
Vegetative propagation is tided over hibernation period with aforementioned having planted, and the kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted and the halimasch bacterium The incubator of rod is put into 10-12 ℃ of isoperibol, it is tided over connect the bacterium phase, because at this Under the temperature conditions, Gastrodia is planted growth retardation, and the halimasch breeding is very fast, and can fully invade the sky In the fiber crops body, connect the bacterium time to be about about 20 days, move into 17-22 ℃ through the rhizoma Gastrodiae that connects the bacterium phase Under the condition, halimasch more active growth is faster, and the nutrition that rhizoma Gastrodiae absorbs is more, so rhizoma Gastrodiae is produced Amount is high, numb body big and evenly, have good quality because distinguish the standard of rhizoma Gastrodiae grade quality be The number of every kilogram of contained rhizoma Gastrodiae individuality, the individual weight of rhizoma Gastrodiae just can be processed more than 160 grams Go out first-class rhizoma Gastrodiae, the individual weight of rhizoma Gastrodiae can only process rhizoma Gastrodiae below third-class at the 40-50 gram, So connect the good rhizoma Gastrodiae of bacterium, the output that not only can improve continuous results rhizoma Gastrodiae also can improve its processing Grade.
3). growth period
Put into 17-22 ℃ temperature with tiding over hibernation period with the incubator that connects the rhizoma Gastrodiae of bacterium phase Under the condition and keep certain humidity, rhizoma Gastrodiae gets final product healthy growth, simultaneously because environmental condition is equal Weighing apparatus, the growth of rhizoma Gastrodiae are smooth in natural environment, also can suitably shorten its growth period, are giving birth to Plant earlier earlier under the identical condition of long period and receive, can realize planting day by day, receive day by day or plant month by month, Receive month by month etc. This has proved that also the method for continuous results rhizoma Gastrodiae is better than the tradition of year kind year receipts Method for planting, this is because plant personnel is month after month specially taken charge of its duty throughout the year, is skilled in technique, and is conducive to The stable yields of rhizoma Gastrodiae and high yield. The optimum temperature of rhizoma Gastrodiae growth is 17-22 ℃, and is buried underground Temperature stabilization is about 14 ℃ throughout the year in the space, and employing is introduced and is higher than 17 ℃ outside air And the method that heats on a small quantity ventilation can make the buried underground space keep 17-22 ℃ of constant temperature. Tool Body method is the insulation storage heat effect that utilizes soil layer, when surface temperature is higher than 17 ℃ with heat Air is introduced underground storage heat energy, when surface temperature is lower than 17 ℃, except utilizing soil in earlier stage to store Outside the heat radiation of the heat energy deposited, dual-purpose small-power fire cannon, blowing hot-air in the underground space makes It heats, and need not consume mass energy like this, can make in the underground space to keep 17-22 ℃ Temperature environment.
Planting rhizoma Gastrodiae with the Beijing area artificial case of the buried underground space below is embodiment, and the vegetative rhizoma Gastrodiae realization process of circulation continuously is described.
The kind of buying or gathering in the crops being planted in the centralized and unified 2-4 of being stored in ℃ the best low temperature environment makes its hibernation about 30 days, take out to plant by the different periods by stages and in groups again and plant, sequentially they are planted in having filled composts or fertilisers of cultivating, and by the bacterium rod of long good halimasch, place two layers of bacterium rod in every case, then incubator is put into the buried underground space (the abbreviation underground space), it is tided under 10-12 ℃ connect in 20 days in the environment that the bacterium after date enters 17-22 ℃ again.
As previously mentioned, the desirable growing environment temperature of rhizoma Gastrodiae is 17-22 ℃, as will cause the significant wastage of the energy with artificially controlling temperature, and the very big raising of rhizoma Gastrodiae cost, and the temperature of the underground space of Beijing area is throughout the year basicly stable about 14 ℃, be more or less the same with the rhizoma Gastrodiae growing environment, only need regulate measure a little just can satisfy the growth requirement of rhizoma Gastrodiae fully, and educating of rhizoma Gastrodiae is planted be not subjected to the restriction of outside air temperature variation.This is because the underground space apart from ground about 7 meters, natural world seasonal variation on the ground, and the variation of day and night temperature is very little to its internal environment influence.
In order to make the underground space keep 17-22 ℃ steady temperature, we take following two measures:
1. when temperature is greater than or equal to 17-22 ℃, adopt the method that outside air is imported underground space ventilation, the underground space heated, and underground space periphery soil layer is heated up, also be about to extraneous thermal energy storage in the underground deep layer soil layer with this,
2. when outside air temperature is lower than 17 ℃, because the thermolysis of above-mentioned storage heat energy only need consume the lower energy and send into a spot of heat energy with the small-power fire cannon to the underground space, the temperature maintenance that can make the underground space is at 17-22 ℃, with 1.5 meters wide passages is example, and every linear meter per hour hear rate is not more than 3 kilocalories.
The underground space that utilization of the present invention is idle at ordinary times, consume the energy of minute quantity, can realize the plantation and results continuously throughout the year of rhizoma Gastrodiae, make the fresh-keeping possibility that is processed into of rhizoma Gastrodiae, avoided concentrating the serial drawback of planting, gathering in the crops and process, realized the stable yields and the high yield of rhizoma Gastrodiae, can greatly satisfy the demand of domestic and international market this rare traditional Chinese medicine.
Claims (6)
1. the box cultivating method of a continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia, in incubator with holes (1), fill basic composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2), will through cultivation, above have a halimasch shoestring bacterium rod (3) layering put into incubator (1), every layer is filled to bacterium rod height two/for the moment with composts or fertilisers of cultivating, plant by the kind of certain distance plantation rhizoma Gastrodiae near the bacterium rod, the topped composts or fertilisers of cultivating in incubator (1) top (2) is flat with the case mouth, and irrigates clear water, it is characterized in that:
A). with the kind of rhizoma Gastrodiae plant and plant fiber crops centralized and unified, deposit in hibernation under 0-5 ° the permanent low temperature, the kind that vegetative propagation is used was planted hibernation more than 15 days, the numb hibernation of the kind that sexual propagation is used is more than 50 days, during vegetative propagation, kind after the hibernation is planted at times, planted sequentially in the incubator (1) that composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2) and bacterium rod (3) are housed, to plant fiber crops during sexual propagation and plant at times in the incubator that composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2) are housed (1), again seed be planted in the incubator (1) that composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2) and bacterium rod (3) are housed behind the knot of blooming.
B). the incubator (1) that the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind of tiding over hibernation period of will planting during vegetative propagation is planted is placed in the environment about 10 ℃, make its tide over 18-30 days connect the bacterium after date, again incubator (1) is placed 17-22 ℃ isoperibol 200～300 days;
C). the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind fiber crops that will tide over hibernation period during sexual propagation are planted at times in the incubator that is filled with composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2) (1), and incubator (1) was positioned in the 20-24 ℃ of environment about about 50 days; The seed-bearing incubator of will planting behind the knot moved in the 17-22 ℃ of environment 200-300 days;
D). in the buried underground space, adopt air to import and heat ventilation and keep 17-22 ℃ steady temperature.
2. the box cultivating method of a kind of continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: being used as that vegetative kind plants need be under 0-5 ℃ permanent cryogenic conditions hibernation 15-300 days, divide with day, the moon or other period therebetween, sequentially, the kind after the hibernation is planted successively plant in the incubator (1) that composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2) and bacterium rod (3) are housed.
3. as the box cultivating method of claim 1,2 described a kind of continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia, it is characterized in that: allowing plants finishes the bacterium phase that connects that incubator (1) that the rhizoma Gastrodiae kind plants tided in 10-12 ℃ of environment about 18-30 days.
4. as the box cultivating method of the described a kind of continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that: will plant and tide over hibernation period and connect the vegetative period of tiding in the isoperibol that incubator (1) that bacterium phase rhizoma Gastrodiae kind plants is positioned over 17-22 ℃ 200-300 days.
5. the box cultivating method of a kind of continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: will be in 0-5 ℃ of permanent low temperature during sexual propagation kind fiber crops time on demand of rhizoma Gastrodiae of hibernation 50-60 days plant at times in the incubator that is filled with composts or fertilisers of cultivating (2) (1), incubator (1) is positioned in the 22-24 ℃ of isoperibol, will plants the incubator of seeds of Gastrodia elata behind the knot of blooming again and put into 17-22 ℃ of environment 200-300 days.
6. as the box cultivating method of claim 4,5 described a kind of continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia, it is characterized in that: employing will be higher than 17-22 ℃ outside air and directly introduce and suitably feed the hot blast method when underground space and outside air temperature are lower than 17-22 ℃ and guarantee 17-22 ℃ temperature environment in the underground buried space.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN961011505A CN1064810C (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1996-02-14 | Box cultivating method for continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia |
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| CN961011505A CN1064810C (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1996-02-14 | Box cultivating method for continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia |
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| CN1186593A true CN1186593A (en) | 1998-07-08 |
| CN1064810C CN1064810C (en) | 2001-04-25 |
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| CN961011505A Expired - Fee Related CN1064810C (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1996-02-14 | Box cultivating method for continuously collecting tuber of elevated gastrodia |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103891511A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 郴州市芝草食用菌科技开发有限公司 | Box-type planting device for tall gastrodia tuber |
| CN105123192A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 李万能 | Ventilating draining stable-yield and yield-increasing rhizoma Gastrodiae or polyporus plantation method |
| CN105660151A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-15 | 贵州闲草堂医药科技有限公司 | Rhizoma gastrodiae annual cycle culture method |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1036694C (en) * | 1992-11-25 | 1997-12-17 | 邓立志 | High-yield cultivating method of gastrodia elata |
| CN1079102A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1993-12-08 | 陈忠平 | Indoor cultivation technique without soil for gastrodia |
| KR960003572B1 (en) * | 1993-09-03 | 1996-03-20 | 유연광 | Method for cultivating gastrodia elata blume |
| CN1059306C (en) * | 1994-01-20 | 2000-12-13 | 刘喜明 | Technique for cultivation of Gastrodia elata |
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1996
- 1996-02-14 CN CN961011505A patent/CN1064810C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103891511A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-07-02 | 郴州市芝草食用菌科技开发有限公司 | Box-type planting device for tall gastrodia tuber |
| CN105123192A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-12-09 | 李万能 | Ventilating draining stable-yield and yield-increasing rhizoma Gastrodiae or polyporus plantation method |
| CN105660151A (en) * | 2016-03-02 | 2016-06-15 | 贵州闲草堂医药科技有限公司 | Rhizoma gastrodiae annual cycle culture method |
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| CN1064810C (en) | 2001-04-25 |
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