CN118120855A - Nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of nutritional compound feed for sheep, and discloses a nutritional compound feed for sheep with an appetite improving function and a preparation method thereof, wherein the nutritional compound feed comprises the following raw materials: corn straw, fishbone powder, corn protein powder, purslane, salt, sweet potato leaves, puffed soybean meal and yeast powder. According to the nutritional compound feed for sheep with the appetite improving function and the preparation method thereof, the nutrition absorption level of the feed can be improved after the fermentation of saccharomycetes, toxins possibly existing in feed raw materials can be degraded, the use of pharmaceutical additives such as antibiotics can be greatly reduced, the animal health level is improved, the compound additives are added, enzymolysis soybean meal and phytase are matched, so that sufficient nutrition supply is provided, abundant nutrition substances are provided for the propagation of probiotics in sheep stomach, the probiotics in sheep stomach can obtain nutrition substances required by the probiotics, and further the probiotics can be rapidly propagated, and frequent inappetence and dyspepsia of cultured sheep are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nutritional compound feed for sheep, in particular to nutritional compound feed for sheep with an appetite improving function and a preparation method thereof.
Background
As humans increasingly seek health and diversity in taste, mutton is favored by its rich nutritional and medicinal values, and demand increases year by year, which results in a gradual increase in the scale and level of mutton sheep farming from home-wide free-ranging to scale, intensive production. The conversion brings great change to the feeding mode and food content of mutton sheep, the past grazing mutton sheep feed diversified green grass, the life style is characterized by rich and healthy food, the chance of contacting with green feed after barn feeding is greatly reduced, and corn stalks and hay are always fed to sheep all the year round in actual production.
At present, sheep are usually fed with coarse fodder, the nutritional ingredients in the coarse fodder are few in variety, the content of the existing nutritional ingredients is low, the sheep are prone to inappetence and dyspepsia, and the sheep can feel hard substances in the stomach by touching the stomach of the sheep by hands.
Therefore, the invention provides a sheep nutrition compound feed with the function of improving appetite and a preparation method thereof so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the sheep nutrition compound feed with the appetite improving function and the preparation method thereof, and the sheep nutrition compound feed has the following advantages and solves the problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-500 parts of corn stalks, 10-20 parts of fishbone powder, 1-10 parts of corn gluten meal, 100-300 parts of purslane, 1-30 parts of salt, 100-190 parts of sweet potato leaves, 10-100 parts of puffed soybean meal, 1-10 parts of yeast powder, 15-80 parts of taste improving powder, 30-160 parts of composite additive and 100-500 parts of purified water.
Preferably, the taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and liquorice.
Preferably, the mixing ratio of the jujube, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2: (0.5-0.8): (0.5-1): 3:15.
Preferably, the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and Chinese medicinal compound extraction liquid.
Preferably, the mixing ratio of the enzymolysis soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine composite extraction liquid medicine is 10:1:5.
Preferably, the traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to the ratio of 1:2:1.
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a nutritional compound feed for sheep with an appetite improving function, which comprises the following steps:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
step two: then weighing fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal with proper components, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverizing for 2-4 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
Step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 1-3min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 20-40 ℃ for 2-5 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
Preferably, the three addition amounts in the seventh step are 50%, 30% and 20%.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the sheep nutrition compound feed with the appetite improving function and the preparation method thereof, and the sheep nutrition compound feed has the following beneficial effects:
1. the nutritional compound feed for sheep with the function of improving appetite and the preparation method thereof can improve the nutrition absorption level of the feed after being fermented by saccharomycetes, degrade toxins possibly existing in feed raw materials, greatly reduce the use of medicinal additives such as antibiotics and the like and improve the health level of animals.
2. According to the nutritional compound feed for sheep with the appetite improving function and the preparation method thereof, the compound additive is added, and enzymolysis soybean meal and phytase are utilized to match, so that not only is sufficient nutrition supplied, but also rich nutrients are provided for the propagation of probiotics in sheep stomach, so that the probiotics in sheep stomach can obtain the nutrients required by the probiotics, and further the probiotics can be rapidly propagated, and the frequent inappetence and dyspepsia of cultured sheep are reduced.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one:
The sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of corn straw, 10 parts of fishbone powder, 1 part of corn protein powder, 100 parts of purslane, 1 part of salt, 100 parts of sweet potato leaves, 10 parts of puffed soybean meal, 1 part of yeast powder, 15 parts of taste improving powder, 30 parts of composite additive and 100 parts of purified water;
The taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and liquorice, wherein the mixing ratio of the jujube, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2:0.5:0.5:3:15, the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine, wherein the mixing ratio of the enzymolysis soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine is 10:1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine composite extraction liquid medicine is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to the proportion of 1:2:1;
A preparation method of a nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function comprises the following steps:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
step two: then weighing proper components of fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverizing for 2 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
Step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 1min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 20 ℃ for 2 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder in three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product, wherein the three addition amounts are 50%, 30% and 20%;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
Embodiment two:
The sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of corn straw, 20 parts of fish bone meal, 10 parts of corn protein powder, 300 parts of purslane, 30 parts of salt, 190 parts of sweet potato leaves, 100 parts of puffed soybean meal, 10 parts of yeast powder, 80 parts of taste improving powder, 160 parts of composite additive and 500 parts of purified water;
the taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and liquorice, wherein the mixing ratio of the jujube, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2:0.8:1:3:15, the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine, wherein the mixing ratio of the enzymolysis soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine is 10:1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine composite extraction liquid medicine is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to the proportion of 1:2:1;
A preparation method of a nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function comprises the following steps:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
Step two: then weighing fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal with proper components, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverization for 4 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 3min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
Step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 40 ℃ for 5 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder in three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product, wherein the three addition amounts are 50%, 30% and 20%;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
Embodiment III:
The sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100 parts of corn straw, 10 parts of fishbone powder, 1 part of corn protein powder, 100 parts of purslane, 1 part of salt, 100 parts of sweet potato leaves, 10 parts of puffed soybean meal, 1 part of yeast powder, 15 parts of taste improving powder, 30 parts of composite additive and 100 parts of purified water;
The taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and liquorice, wherein the mixing ratio of the jujube, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2:0.5:0.5:3:15, the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine, wherein the mixing ratio of the enzymolysis soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine is 10:1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine composite extraction liquid medicine is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to the proportion of 1:2:1;
A preparation method of a nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function comprises the following steps:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
Step two: then weighing fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal with proper components, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverization for 4 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 3min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
Step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 40 ℃ for 5 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder in three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product, wherein the three addition amounts are 50%, 30% and 20%;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
Embodiment four:
The sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of corn straw, 20 parts of fish bone meal, 10 parts of corn protein powder, 300 parts of purslane, 30 parts of salt, 190 parts of sweet potato leaves, 100 parts of puffed soybean meal, 10 parts of yeast powder, 80 parts of taste improving powder, 160 parts of composite additive and 500 parts of purified water;
the taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and liquorice, wherein the mixing ratio of the jujube, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2:0.8:1:3:15, the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine, wherein the mixing ratio of the enzymolysis soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine is 10:1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine composite extraction liquid medicine is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to the proportion of 1:2:1;
A preparation method of a nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function comprises the following steps:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
step two: then weighing proper components of fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverizing for 2 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
Step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 1min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 20 ℃ for 2 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder in three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product, wherein the three addition amounts are 50%, 30% and 20%;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
Fifth embodiment:
The sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 200 parts of corn straw, 15 parts of fishbone powder, 8 parts of corn protein powder, 200 parts of purslane, 20 parts of table salt, 150 parts of sweet potato leaves, 80 parts of puffed soybean meal, 5 parts of yeast powder, 40 parts of taste improving powder, 30-160 parts of composite additive and 300 parts of purified water;
the taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and liquorice, wherein the mixing ratio of the jujube, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2:0.6:0.8:3:15, the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine, wherein the mixing ratio of the enzymolysis soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine compound extraction liquid medicine is 10:1:5, the traditional Chinese medicine composite extraction liquid medicine is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to the proportion of 1:2:1;
A preparation method of a nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function comprises the following steps:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
step two: then weighing proper components of fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverizing for 3 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
Step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 2min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
Step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 30 ℃ for 3 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder in three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product, wherein the three addition amounts are 50%, 30% and 20%;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the nutritional compound feed for sheep with the appetite improving function and the preparation method thereof, the nutrition absorption level of the feed can be improved after the fermentation of saccharomycetes, toxins possibly existing in feed raw materials can be degraded, the use of pharmaceutical additives such as antibiotics can be greatly reduced, the animal health level is improved, the compound additives are added, enzymolysis soybean meal and phytase are matched, so that sufficient nutrition supply is provided, abundant nutrition substances are provided for the propagation of probiotics in sheep stomach, the probiotics in sheep stomach can obtain nutrition substances required by the probiotics, and further the probiotics can be rapidly propagated, and frequent inappetence and dyspepsia of cultured sheep are reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The sheep nutrition composite feed with the appetite improving function is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 100-500 parts of corn stalks, 10-20 parts of fishbone powder, 1-10 parts of corn gluten meal, 100-300 parts of purslane, 1-30 parts of salt, 100-190 parts of sweet potato leaves, 10-100 parts of puffed soybean meal, 1-10 parts of yeast powder, 15-80 parts of taste improving powder, 30-160 parts of composite additive and 100-500 parts of purified water.
2. The nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite increasing function according to claim 1, wherein the taste improving powder comprises jujube, egg yolk lecithin, honey, coconut shell powder and licorice.
3. The nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function according to claim 2, wherein the mixing ratio of the Chinese date, the egg yolk lecithin, the honey, the coconut shell powder and the liquorice is 2: (0.5-0.8): (0.5-1): 3:15.
4. The nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function according to claim 1, wherein the compound additive comprises enzymolysis soybean meal, phytase and Chinese medicinal compound extract liquid.
5. The nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function according to claim 4, wherein the mixing ratio of the enzymatic soybean meal, the phytase and the traditional Chinese medicine compound extracted liquid medicine is 10:1:5.
6. The sheep nutrition composite feed with appetite improving function according to claim 5, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composite extract liquid is prepared from astragalus, poria cocos and radix isatidis according to a ratio of 1:2:1.
7. The method for preparing a nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving function according to any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
step one: weighing corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves with proper components, and putting the corn stalks, purslane and sweet potato leaves into a pulverizer to pulverize to obtain a mixture A;
step two: then weighing fishbone powder, corn gluten meal and puffed soybean meal with proper components, and putting the fishbone powder, the corn gluten meal and the puffed soybean meal into a pulverizer for pulverizing for 2-4 times to obtain a mixture B;
step three: selecting a filter screen with the aperture of 0.5mm, and filtering the mixture B through the filter screen;
Step four: mixing and stirring the filtered mixture B and the mixture A by a stirrer for 1-3min to obtain a mixture C;
Step five: then uniformly mixing salt and yeast powder, and pouring the mixture into a proper amount of purified water for dissolution to obtain fermentation liquor;
step six: pouring the fermentation liquor into the mixture C, fully stirring to obtain a mixture D, and fermenting the mixture D at 20-40 ℃ for 2-5 days to obtain a fermented product;
Step seven: drying the fermented product to obtain cured material, crushing the cured material, and adding the composite additive and the taste improving powder three times in the crushing process to obtain a semi-finished product;
step eight: and finally compacting and drying the semi-finished product to obtain a composite feed finished product.
8. The nutritional compound feed for sheep with appetite improving effect according to claim 7, wherein the three addition amounts in the seventh step are 50%, 30% and 20%.
Publications (1)
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| CN118120855A true CN118120855A (en) | 2024-06-04 |
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