CN118077458B - Intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and application method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN118077458B
CN118077458B CN202410223097.6A CN202410223097A CN118077458B CN 118077458 B CN118077458 B CN 118077458B CN 202410223097 A CN202410223097 A CN 202410223097A CN 118077458 B CN118077458 B CN 118077458B
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soil
frame
frames
storage
water
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CN118077458A (en
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陈明军
高洪强
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Zaozhuang Taierzhuang Yunfeng Liangshu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Zaozhuang Taierzhuang Yunfeng Liangshu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/24—Earth materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil
    • A01B35/02—Other machines for working soil with non-rotating tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00—Other machines for working soil
    • A01B35/20—Tools; Details
    • A01B35/22—Non-rotating tools; Resilient or flexible mounting of rigid tools
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
    • A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/026—Foldable pots
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • A01G9/027—Pots connected in horizontal rows
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
    • G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of soil experiments, in particular to intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and a using method thereof. The technical problems are as follows: the soil needs to be tested by configuring containers with different sizes, so that the soil is troublesome and the nutrient substances of the surface fertilizer are lost. The technical proposal is as follows: an intelligent pesticide spraying device for agriculture comprises a placing rack, a storage frame and the like; the placing rack is provided with a heater; a plurality of storage frames are arranged on the placement frame, and all the storage frames are formed by connecting a plurality of symmetrical frames. According to the invention, the range of pushing soil by the pushing frame connecting plate is increased through the cylinders, so that the stirring degree of the soil in the storage frame is increased, the thinning effect of the agglomerated soil is improved, the cylinders are distributed in a staggered manner, and when the cylinders push the soil, the pushing range of the cylinders is increased again, and the crushing effect of the cylinders on the agglomerated soil is improved.

Description

Intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and application method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil experiments, in particular to intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and a using method thereof.
Background
In the course of soil experiments, the following problems exist:
1. In the process of soil experiment, need increase the microbial inoculum at the in-process of experiment, soil is experimental under different environment, and the microbial inoculum quantity of adding under the different environment is different, and the temperature of experiment is also different, and the quantity of soil is also different in the same experimental container, leads to carrying out the soil experiment, and when need dispose not the container of equidimension to experiment soil, it is comparatively troublesome.
2. In the process of soil experiments, fertilizer needs to be added, and when the fertilizer is added, the fertilizer is usually covered on the surface of soil, and can be absorbed by the soil only after a certain time, and the fertilizer on the surface layer can be contacted with the soil only after a certain time, and can not be absorbed by the soil in time, so that the nutrient substances of the surface layer fertilizer are weathered, the nutrient substances of the surface layer fertilizer are lost, and the fertilizer is wasted when the soil experiments are influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of troublesome experiments and nutrient loss of surface layer fertilizers by arranging containers with different sizes for soil, the invention provides intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and a using method thereof.
The technical proposal is as follows: an intelligent pesticide spraying device for agriculture comprises a placing rack and a storage frame; the placing rack is provided with a heater; a plurality of storage frames are arranged on the placement frame, and all the storage frames are formed by connecting a plurality of symmetrical frames; the device also comprises a mounting plate, a shielding plate, a connecting cloth, a sleeve I, a water pipe I, a connecting pipeline, a sleeve II and a water pipe II; all the storage frames are respectively connected with a mounting plate in a sliding way; all the storage frames are respectively connected with a plurality of shielding plates in a sliding way; a plurality of connecting cloths are slidably connected in all the storage frames, all the connecting cloths are fixedly connected with corresponding mounting plates, and springs for resetting are arranged at the joints of the storage frames and the connecting cloths; all the storage frames are internally provided with sleeves I, and all the sleeves I are provided with water holes I; all sleeves I are respectively connected with a water pipe I in a sliding way, water spray ports I are formed in all the water pipes I, and the water spray ports I on the water pipes I are overlapped with water holes I on the corresponding sleeves I; a plurality of sleeves II are arranged in the middle of all the storage frames, all the sleeves II are positioned between the corresponding sleeves I, and all the sleeves II are provided with water holes II; a water pipe II is connected in each sleeve II in a sliding manner, water spray ports II are formed in all the water pipes II, and the water spray ports II on the water pipes II are overlapped with water holes II on the corresponding sleeves II; all the water pipes I and all the water pipes II are respectively communicated with one connecting pipeline.
Further, a plurality of display screens are arranged on the placing frame.
Further, all sleeves II are provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and the connecting holes on the adjacent sleeves II are mutually attached.
Further, the device also comprises a pushing frame; all the storage frames are fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing frames, and each pushing frame consists of a plurality of connecting plates through a plurality of rotating shafts.
Further, all pushing frames are distributed in a staggered mode.
Further, the device also comprises a cylinder; all pushing frame connecting plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of cylinders.
Further, all the cylinders are distributed in a staggered manner.
Further, the device also comprises a feeding frame; all mounting plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of feeding frames respectively, and through holes I are formed in the bottoms of all the feeding frames.
Further, a transfer assembly is included; a transfer assembly is arranged in each of the feeding frames; the transfer assembly comprises a transfer hollow column, a connecting rope and a telescopic rod; the mounting plate is provided with a plurality of empty slots; a transfer hollow column is rotationally connected in the feeding frame through threads; the bottom of the transfer hollow column is fixedly connected with a connecting rope, the connecting rope penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with the frame of the corresponding storage frame, and all the connecting ropes are positioned in the corresponding empty grooves; a telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the transfer hollow column.
The application method of the intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture comprises the following steps of; step one, a step one; firstly, placing plants to be cultivated and soil into a storage frame, wherein the soil is positioned on a mounting plate, and starting plant cultivation; step two, a step two is carried out; the storage frame is pulled out for adjustment, and the water pipe I and the water pipe II are pulled out from the sleeve I and the sleeve II for adjustment, so that the cultivation of plants in various environments is simulated; step three, a step of performing; repeatedly pulling the storage frame by manpower to enable the pushing frame to repeatedly change between a bending state and a straight state, and continuously thinning the soil of the structure; step four, a step four is carried out; the range of pushing soil by the pushing frame connecting plate is increased through the cylinder, so that the stirring degree of the soil in the storage frame is increased; step five, a step of performing a step of; transferring fertilizer into the soil in the storage frame through the transfer component, wherein the fertilizer is positioned at the bottom of the soil in the storage frame; step six, a step of performing a step of; the transfer subassembly is with the in-process that fertilizer shifted to the soil in the storage frame, when cooperation promotes frame and cylinder to soil promotion, also can promote fertilizer.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the storage frame is pulled out to be adjusted in the mode, and the water pipe I and the water pipe II are pulled out from the sleeve I and the sleeve II to be adjusted, so that experiments of soil in various environments are simulated, and the effects of the experiments of the soil in different environments are achieved.
According to the invention, the water in the water pipe II is sprayed from the connecting hole to the soil in the storage frame through the connecting hole on the sleeve II, so that the water in the soil in the storage frame can be more uniformly supplemented, and the experiment affecting the soil is avoided.
According to the invention, the soil in the storage frame is pushed by the connecting plate on the pushing frame, the agglomerated soil in the storage frame is pushed, so that the agglomerated soil is crushed, the agglomerated soil starts to be thinned, the pushing frame is repeatedly changed between a bending state and a straight state by manually and repeatedly pulling the storage frame, the agglomerated soil is continuously thinned, and the influence of the agglomeration of the soil on the absorption of nutrients in the fertilizer is avoided.
According to the invention, the range of pushing soil by the pushing frame connecting plate is increased through the cylinders, so that the stirring degree of the soil in the storage frame is increased, the thinning effect of the agglomerated soil is improved, the cylinders are distributed in a staggered manner, and when the cylinders push the soil, the pushing range of the cylinders is increased again, and the crushing effect of the cylinders on the agglomerated soil is improved.
According to the invention, the fertilizer at the top of the feeding frame is transferred into the transfer hollow column through the through hole II, the fertilizer is transferred to the bottom of the transfer hollow column, the fertilizer is transferred from the bottom of the transfer hollow column to the soil in the storage frame through the through hole I, and meanwhile, the fertilizer in the transfer hollow column is thrown by matching with the rotation of the transfer hollow column, so that the fertilizer is better transferred from the interior of the transfer hollow column to the soil in the storage frame, the fertilizer is directly transferred to the soil in the storage frame, the fertilizer is positioned at the bottom of the soil in the storage frame, and the fertilizer can be better absorbed by the soil, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being wasted and the experiment on the soil is influenced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an intelligent agricultural chemical spraying device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a first partial structure of the agricultural intelligent spraying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the agricultural intelligent spraying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a storage frame, a mounting plate, a shielding plate and a connecting cloth, which are disclosed by the intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a connecting rope disclosed by the intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sleeve I, a water pipe I, a connecting pipeline, a sleeve II and a water pipe II disclosed by the intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view showing the structure of a sleeve I, a water pipe I, a connecting pipeline, a sleeve II and a water pipe II disclosed by the intelligent pesticide spraying device for agriculture;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a sleeve I disclosed in the intelligent agricultural chemical spraying device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a structural cross-sectional view of a feed frame and a transfer hollow column of the intelligent pesticide spraying device for agriculture.
Reference numerals: 1-placing frame, 2-storage frame, 3-mounting plate, 4-shielding plate, 5-connecting cloth, 6-sleeve I, 7-water pipe I, 8-connecting pipeline, 9-sleeve II, 10-water pipe II, 101-pushing frame, 102-cylinder, 110-feeding frame, 111-transferring hollow column, 112-connecting rope, 113-telescopic rod, 1 a-display screen, 3 a-empty slot, 9 a-connecting hole, 110 a-through hole I and 111 a-through hole II.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
An intelligent pesticide spraying device for agriculture, as shown in figures 1-8, comprises a placing frame 1 and a storage frame 2; the placing frame 1 is provided with a heater; six storage frames 2 are arranged on the placement frame 1, and all the storage frames 2 are formed by connecting two symmetrical frames;
The device also comprises a mounting plate 3, a shielding plate 4, a connecting cloth 5, a sleeve I6, a water pipe I7, a connecting pipeline 8, a sleeve II 9 and a water pipe II 10; all the storage frames 2 are respectively connected with a mounting plate 3 in a sliding way; all the storage frames 2 are respectively connected with two shielding plates 4 in a sliding way; two connecting cloths 5 are slidably connected in all the storage frames 2, all the connecting cloths 5 are fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting plates 3, and springs are arranged at the joints of the storage frames 2 and the connecting cloths 5; all the storage frames 2 are respectively provided with a sleeve I6, and all the sleeves I6 are provided with water holes I; the sleeves I6 are respectively and slidably connected with a water pipe I7, water spray ports I are formed in all the water pipes I7, and the water spray ports I on the water pipes I7 are overlapped with water holes I on the corresponding sleeves I6; two sleeves II 9 are arranged in the middle of all the storage frames 2, all the sleeves II 9 are positioned between the corresponding sleeves I6, and all the sleeves II 9 are provided with water holes II; a water pipe II 10 is slidably connected in each sleeve II 9, water spray ports II are formed in all the water pipes II 10, and the water spray ports II on the water pipes II 10 are overlapped with water holes II on the corresponding sleeves II 9; all water pipes I7 and all water pipes II 10 are respectively communicated with a connecting pipeline 8.
A plurality of display screens 1a are arranged on the placing frame 1 and are used for displaying the temperature and the humidity of the soil in the storage frame 2.
All sleeves II 9 are provided with a plurality of connecting holes 9a, and the connecting holes 9a on the adjacent sleeves II 9 are mutually attached, so that water can be sprayed from the connecting holes 9a into the soil in the storage frame 2.
In the invention, the water pipe I7 and the water pipe II 10 are used for conveying water and bacteria.
Before the invention is used, soil to be tested is placed in the storage frame 2, the soil is positioned on the mounting plate 3, the connecting pipeline 8 is connected with the external water source and the microbial inoculum conveying device, the experiment of the soil is started, microbial inoculum is required to be added in the process of the experiment in the process of the soil experiment, the soil is subjected to the experiment under different environments, the quantity of the microbial inoculum added under different environments is different, the temperature of the experiment is also different, the quantity of the soil in the same storage frame 2 is also different, when the experiment of the soil is carried out, the experiment of the soil is required to be carried out by configuring containers with different sizes, the problem is solved, the area of the soil experiment is increased by pulling the frame of the storage frame 2 rightwards, the quantity of the soil experiment in the frame of the storage frame 2 can be increased, meanwhile, a proper quantity of the soil is required to be supplemented into the pulled storage frame 2, at the moment, the soil on the mounting plate 3 is shielded by the shielding plate 4, the soil is prevented from falling out from the frame of the storage frame 2, the connecting cloth 5 is pulled out, the spring arranged at the joint of the storage frame 2 and the connecting cloth 5 starts to bear force, the soil on the mounting plate 3 is shielded, the soil is prevented from falling between the storage frame 2 and the mounting plate 3, the reset of the storage frame 2 and the mounting plate 3 is affected, when the water in the storage frame 2 needs to be supplemented, the peripheral water source is started to convey water into the connecting pipeline 8, the water spray opening I on the water pipe I7 coincides with the water hole I on the corresponding sleeve I6, the water spray opening I is sprayed outwards through the water pipe I7, the water is sprayed from the water hole I of the sleeve I6 into the soil in the storage frame 2, the water in the soil in the storage frame 2 is supplemented, the water pipe I7 slides in the sleeve I6 through manual pulling, the degree of the water spray opening I on the water pipe I7 coincides with the water hole I on the corresponding sleeve I6 is adjusted, the water supplementing speed is controlled by adjusting the superposition degree of the water hole II of the sleeve II 9 and the water spraying hole II of the water pipe II 10 in the mode.
According to the invention, experiments on soil under different temperature environments are achieved by adjusting the heater on the placing frame 1.
When the invention is used, the storage frame 2 is pulled out for adjustment in the mode, the water pipe I7 and the water pipe II 10 are pulled out from the sleeve I6 and the sleeve II 9 for adjustment, and the quantity of soil, the quantity and the speed of microbial inoculum and water supplementing quantity are adjusted, so that the soil is subjected to experiments under the environments with different dryness and different microbial inoculum quantities, and the experiments of the soil under various environments are simulated, so that the experiments under different environments of the soil are achieved.
Considering that the water in the soil in the storage frame 2 is supplemented through the sleeve I6, the water pipe I7, the sleeve II 9 and the water pipe II 10, after the frame of the storage frame 2 is pulled open, the position of the soil in the storage frame 2 is changed, the water in the soil is not supplemented uniformly enough, the experiment on the soil is influenced, when the frame of the storage frame 2 is pulled open, the connecting hole 9a on the sleeve II 9 starts to separate, and the water in the water pipe II 10 is sprayed from the connecting hole 9a to the soil in the storage frame 2, so that the water in the soil in the storage frame 2 can be supplemented more uniformly, and the experiment on the soil is avoided.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, a pushing frame 101 is further included; all the storage frames 2 are fixedly connected with a plurality of pushing frames 101, and the pushing frames 101 are formed by a plurality of connecting plates through a plurality of rotating shafts.
All pushing frames 101 are in staggered distribution, and the overall degree of stirring the soil is increased.
Also included is a cylinder 102; six cylinders 102 are fixedly connected to the connecting plates of all pushing frames 101.
All the cylinders 102 are distributed in a staggered manner, so that the soil pushing effect of the cylinders 102 is enhanced.
In the soil experiment process, the soil in the storage frame 2 is caked, when fertilizer is poured onto the soil in the storage frame 2, the caked soil cannot effectively absorb nutrient substances in the fertilizer, the experiment of the soil is affected, the soil in the storage frame 2 is higher than the pushing frame 101, the pushing frame 101 is in a bending state as shown in a third drawing, the pushing frame 101 is converted from the bending state to a straight state while the frame of the storage frame 2 is pulled, the soil in the storage frame 2 is pushed through a connecting plate on the pushing frame 101 in the conversion process of the pushing frame 101, the caked soil in the storage frame 2 is pushed, the caked soil is crushed, the caked soil starts to be thinned, and the pushing frame 101 is repeatedly converted between the bending state and the straight state through manual repeated pulling, so that the continuous thinning of the caked soil is carried out, and the absorption of the nutrient substances in the fertilizer by the soil is prevented from being affected by the caked soil;
In the process that the pushing frame 101 continuously refines the soil of the block, be the disorder distribution through all pushing frames 101, when pushing the frame 101 connecting plate to the soil, the scope that pushing frame 101 connecting plate promoted increases, the whole degree that soil stirs increases, design cylinder 102 on pushing frame 101 connecting plate simultaneously, when pushing frame 101 connecting plate promotes the soil, cylinder 102 increases the scope that pushing frame 101 connecting plate promoted the soil, make the degree that soil stirs in the storage frame 2 increase, the effect that the soil of caking refined is promoted, be dislocation distribution through all cylinders 102, when cylinder 102 promotes the soil, the scope that cylinder 102 promoted again increases, cylinder 102 obtains promoting the crushing effect to the block soil.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1-9, a feeding frame 110 is further included; four feeding frames 110 are fixedly connected to all the mounting plates 3 respectively, through holes I110 a are formed in the bottoms of all the feeding frames 110, and the through holes I110 a are used for transferring fertilizer in the feeding frames 110.
The device also comprises a transfer assembly; one transfer assembly is installed in each of the feeding frames 110; the transfer assembly comprises a transfer hollow column 111, a connecting rope 112 and a telescopic rod 113; four empty slots 3a are formed in the mounting plate 3; a transfer hollow column 111 is rotatably connected in the feeding frame 110 through threads; a connecting rope 112 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transferring hollow column 111, the connecting rope 112 penetrates through the mounting plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the frame of the corresponding storage frame 2, and all the connecting ropes 112 are positioned in the corresponding hollow grooves 3a; a telescopic rod 113 is fixedly connected in the transfer hollow column 111.
In the in-process of soil experiment, also can carry out the microbial inoculum experiment simultaneously, in the experiment process add fertilizer to soil, reach the environment that changes soil texture or increase the nutrient substance in soil, when adding fertilizer, the fertilizer covers at the surface of soil generally, need the time just can be absorbed by soil, the fertilizer on top layer needs a period of time just can contact with soil, the nutrient substance of top layer fertilizer appears the efflorescence phenomenon, lead to the nutrient substance loss of top layer fertilizer, the while of soil experiment is influenced fertilizer has also caused the waste, when adding fertilizer, through adding fertilizer to pan feeding frame 110, the fertilizer is located pan feeding frame 110 top, through artifical repeatedly pulling and pushing back storage frame 2 frame, in pulling storage frame 2 frame in-process, be located hollow tank 3 a's connecting rope 112 receives the influence of storage frame 2 frame and begins to pull out, simultaneously drive transfer hollow column 111 upwards rotates, telescopic link 113 receives transfer hollow column 111 to drive and begins to release, transfer hollow column 111 inserts in the fertilizer at the top of pan feeding frame 110, in the in-process of transfer hollow column 111 rotation, it is good to transfer hollow column 111 top will transfer fertilizer to be transferred to the top of pan feeding frame 110 through hole II 111a, the time when adding fertilizer, the time, it is better to be located in the bottom of soil 2 frame is transferred to the hollow frame 2, the bottom is transferred to the hollow frame 2 is transferred to the soil, the hollow column is transferred to the bottom in the hole 2 is transferred to the hole 2, the effect in the soil is more directly in the soil is transferred to the hollow frame 2, the hole is transferred to the hollow in the hole is transferred to the hole 111 is directly to the soil to and the hole is directly in the hole in the top is in the soil to and the soil is directly to the soil to and the soil.
In the process that fertilizer shifts to the soil in the storage frame 2, when cooperation promotes frame 101 and cylinder 102 to the soil promotion, promote frame 101 and cylinder 102 also can promote the fertilizer, make soil and fertilizer better mix together, in the soil of mixing that the fertilizer can be more even, the effect of absorption of soil to the fertilizer is promoted.
The application method of the intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture comprises the following steps of;
step one, a step one; firstly, placing plants to be cultivated and soil into a storage frame 2, wherein the soil is positioned on a mounting plate 3, and starting plant cultivation;
Step two, a step two is carried out; the storage frame 2 is pulled out for adjustment, and the water pipe I7 and the water pipe II 10 are pulled out from the sleeve I6 and the sleeve II 9 for adjustment, so that the cultivation of plants in various environments is simulated;
step three, a step of performing; repeatedly pulling the frame of the storage frame 2 by manpower to repeatedly change the pushing frame 101 between a bending state and a straight state, and continuously thinning the soil of the structure;
step four, a step four is carried out; the range of pushing soil by the pushing frame 101 is increased through the cylinder 102, so that the stirring degree of the soil in the storage frame 2 is increased;
step five, a step of performing a step of; transferring fertilizer into the soil in the storage frame 2 through the transfer component, wherein the fertilizer is positioned at the bottom of the soil in the storage frame 2;
Step six, a step of performing a step of; in the process of transferring fertilizer into the soil in the storage frame 2, the fertilizer can be pushed while being pushed by the pushing frame 101 and the cylinder 102.
While the disclosure has been described with respect to only a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that various other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims (6)

1. An intelligent pesticide spraying device for agriculture comprises a placing frame (1) and a storage frame (2); a heater is arranged on the placing frame (1); a plurality of storage frames (2) are arranged on the placement frame (1), and all the storage frames (2) are formed by connecting a plurality of symmetrical frames; the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a mounting plate (3), a shielding plate (4), a connecting cloth (5), a sleeve I (6), a water pipe I (7), a connecting pipeline (8), a sleeve II (9) and a water pipe II (10); all the storage frames (2) are respectively connected with a mounting plate (3) in a sliding way; all the storage frames (2) are respectively connected with a plurality of shielding plates (4) in a sliding way; a plurality of connecting cloths (5) are slidably connected in all the storage frames (2), all the connecting cloths (5) are fixedly connected with the corresponding mounting plates (3), and springs for resetting are arranged at the joints of the storage frames (2) and the connecting cloths (5); all the storage frames (2) are internally provided with sleeves I (6), and all the sleeves I (6) are provided with water holes I; a water pipe I (7) is connected in each sleeve I (6) in a sliding way, water spraying ports I are formed in all the water pipes I (7), and the water spraying ports I on the water pipes I (7) are overlapped with the water holes I on the corresponding sleeves I (6); a plurality of sleeves II (9) are arranged in the middle of all the storage frames (2), all the sleeves II (9) are positioned between the corresponding sleeves I (6), and all the sleeves II (9) are provided with water holes II; a water pipe II (10) is connected in each sleeve II (9) in a sliding way, water spraying ports II are formed in all the water pipes II (10), and the water spraying ports II on the water pipes II (10) are overlapped with the water holes II on the corresponding sleeves II (9); all the water pipes I (7) and all the water pipes II (10) are respectively communicated with a connecting pipeline (8);
The device also comprises a pushing frame (101); a plurality of pushing frames (101) are fixedly connected in all the storage frames (2), and the pushing frames (101) are formed by a plurality of connecting plates through a plurality of rotating shafts;
all pushing frames (101) are distributed in a staggered way;
the device also comprises a feeding frame (110); a plurality of feeding frames (110) are fixedly connected to all the mounting plates (3), and through holes I (110 a) are formed in the bottoms of all the feeding frames (110);
The device also comprises a transfer assembly; a transfer component is respectively arranged in all the feeding frames (110); the transfer assembly comprises a transfer hollow column (111), a connecting rope (112) and a telescopic rod (113); a plurality of empty slots (3 a) are formed in the mounting plate (3); a transferring hollow column (111) is rotationally connected in the feeding frame (110) through threads; a connecting rope (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transferring hollow column (111), the connecting rope (112) penetrates through the mounting plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the frame of the corresponding storage frame (2), and all the connecting ropes (112) are positioned in the corresponding hollow grooves (3 a); a telescopic rod (113) is fixedly connected in the transferring hollow column (111).
2. An agricultural intelligent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of display screens (1 a) are arranged on the placing frame (1).
3. An agricultural intelligent spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: all sleeves II (9) are provided with a plurality of connecting holes (9 a), and the connecting holes (9 a) on the adjacent sleeves II (9) are mutually attached.
4. An agricultural intelligent spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: also comprises a cylinder (102); all the pushing frame (101) connecting plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of cylinders (102).
5. An agricultural intelligent spraying device according to claim 4, wherein: all the cylinders (102) are distributed in a staggered manner.
6. An application method of intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture, which is applicable to the intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture according to claim 5, and is characterized in that: comprises the following steps of; step one, a step one; firstly, placing plants to be cultivated and soil into a storage frame (2), wherein the soil is positioned on an installation plate (3), and starting cultivation of the plants; step two, a step two is carried out; the storage frame (2) is pulled out for adjustment, and the water pipe I (7) and the water pipe II (10) are pulled out from the sleeve I (6) and the sleeve II (9) for adjustment, so that the cultivation of plants in various environments is simulated; step three, a step of performing; the frame of the storage frame (2) is repeatedly pulled by manpower, so that the pushing frame (101) is repeatedly converted between a bending state and a straight state, and the soil of a block is continuously thinned; step four, a step four is carried out; the range of pushing soil by the pushing frame (101) connecting plate is increased through the cylinder (102), so that the degree of stirring the soil in the storage frame (2) is increased; step five, a step of performing a step of; transferring fertilizer into the soil in the storage frame (2) through the transfer component, wherein the fertilizer is positioned at the bottom of the soil in the storage frame (2); step six, a step of performing a step of; in the process of transferring the fertilizer into the soil in the storage frame (2), the fertilizer can be pushed while being pushed by the pushing frame (101) and the cylinder (102).
CN202410223097.6A 2024-02-28 2024-02-28 Intelligent pesticide spraying equipment for agriculture and application method thereof Active CN118077458B (en)

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