CN117779890B - High steep side slope surface treatment assembly of pit - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a pit high-steep slope surface treatment assembly, which relates to the technical field of pit slope surfaces and comprises a movable shell, wherein the top of the movable shell is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the top of the first motor is rotationally connected with a movable block, one end of the movable block is fixedly connected with a first movable rod, one end of the first movable rod, which is far away from the movable block, is provided with a slope cutting assembly, the slope cutting assembly comprises a fixed shell, and the fixed shell is fixedly connected with one end of the first movable rod. According to the invention, the first gear and the second gear in the slope cutting assembly are utilized, the gear belt is driven to rotate under the action of the second motor, the third gear is driven to rotate under the stress of the third gear, the drill bits are driven to rotate, and when the slope cutting is carried out, the soil of the slope surface of the pit is broken according to the defined up-down slope line through the two groups of drill bits, so that the condition that the soil at the edge collapses during the digging can be avoided under the rotation of the two groups of drill bits.

Description

High steep side slope surface treatment assembly of pit

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of pit slopes, in particular to a pit high-steep slope surface treatment assembly.

Background

The slope is a slope surface with a certain gradient, which is made on two sides of the roadbed for ensuring the stability of the roadbed, is more important for the treatment of the pit slope, is a ditch slope protection project for preventing the unstable slope surface from being corroded by gravity such as landslide by reducing the gradient, and is mainly used for preventing the soil landslide, the rock slope collapse and the trimming of the channel slope surface and the reservoir dam in small and medium scale so as to slow down the gradient, reduce the volume of the landslide body and reduce the downward sliding force. Currently, supporting devices are mainly used for slope treatment operation of mine pits. During operation, firstly, the supporting component is utilized to strengthen a half slope and delimit an up-down slope line, then the slope cutting component is utilized to cut a steep slope for use, the step-type slope cutting treatment can be adopted in the slope cutting process, then the bucket is placed at the position of the up-slope line, and finally, the bucket is repeatedly dug backwards to the scribing position according to the sequence, so that the process is complex, the efficiency is extremely slow, and the slope collapse is easy to cause.

The reason for the slope collapse is that: (1) The slope is too steep, and the slope body causes the collapse or the slump due to the instability of the slope soil body under the action of dead weight or surface water stagnation. (2) The turf, silt and loose soil of the slope base are not cleaned up, and are jointed with the original steep slope to form step-shaped lap joints, so that the base collapses, and the whole slope body is driven to be unbalanced.

Some current domatic processing components generally adopt top-down's slope cutting operation, in the in-process of excavating from the top down, because the soil texture of pit is different, hardly guarantees that the scraper bowl is excavated the soil texture along given downhill line when excavating, and the condition that collapses easily appears in the soil texture at edge when excavating, simultaneously, is the pitch arc motion when excavating generally, and once excavates earth too much, hardly finely tunes the slope of channel domatic.

Or the side slope soil quality is firstly arranged so as to achieve the slope cutting standard, then the slope cutting, the soil shoveling and the slope surface arrangement are carried out, so that the operation efficiency is still very low, and the possibility of collapse still exists when the slope is cut again.

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a pit high steep slope surface treatment assembly that addresses the above-described problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pit high-steep slope surface treatment assembly, which solves the problems that the soil quality of the pit is not feasible, the soil quality can be hardly ensured to be excavated along a given up-down slope line when a bucket is excavated, the soil quality at the edge is easy to collapse when the bucket is excavated, meanwhile, the pit is generally in arc motion when the bucket is excavated, and the soil is excavated for a time too much, so that the inclination of a channel slope surface is difficult to be finely adjusted.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a high steep slope surface treatment assembly of pit, includes the movable housing, the top fixedly connected with mount of movable housing, one side fixedly connected with first motor of mount, the top of first motor rotates and is connected with first axis of rotation, the outside threaded connection of first axis of rotation has the movable block, the one end fixedly connected with first movable rod of movable block, the one end that the movable block was kept away from to first movable rod is provided with the slope subassembly, the slope subassembly includes fixed housing, first movable rod end and fixed housing rotate to be connected, the top of fixed housing is fixed with vibrating motor, vibrating motor's bottom fixedly connected with vibration connecting rod, vibrating connecting rod's bottom fixedly connected with second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed square shell of second motor;

The outside fixedly connected with fixing base of first movable rod, the fixing base below is provided with the rotation subassembly, the rotation subassembly includes the supporting shoe, supporting shoe fixed connection is on first connecting block, one side that the supporting shoe kept away from first connecting block fixedly connected with two first articulated seats, two one side fixedly connected with fixed axle that the first articulated seat is relative, the outside cover of fixed axle is equipped with two fixed sleeves, two fixed sleeves distribute in the both sides of fixed axle, the bottom fixedly connected with soil cleaning shovel of fixed sleeve, the both sides at soil cleaning shovel top pass through connecting rod and fixed casing fixed connection;

the bottom of second motor runs through in the inside rotation of fixed square shell and is connected with the second axis of rotation, the bottom fixedly connected with first gear of second axis of rotation, the outside meshing of first gear is connected with the gear area, the inner circle department meshing of gear area is connected with a plurality of third gears, a plurality of the third gears evenly distributed is in the inside both sides of fixed square shell, just the third gear rotates and connects in the inside of fixed square shell, the bottom of third gear runs through in the inside fixedly connected with second pivoted post of square shell, the bottom fixedly connected with third pivoted post of second pivoted post, the bottom fixedly connected with fixed ring body of third pivoted post, the fixedly connected with a plurality of second drill bits all around of third pivoted post bottom, the center department fixedly connected with first drill bit of third pivoted post bottom, first drill bit is located between a plurality of second drill bits.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. According to the invention, the first gear and the second gear in the slope cutting assembly are mutually matched, the first gear is forced to rotate under the action of the second motor so as to be beneficial to driving the gear belt to rotate, and when the gear belt rotates, the plurality of third gears are forced to rotate so as to be beneficial to driving the first drill bit and the second drill bit to rotate, when the slope is cut, the soil of the slope surface of the pit with high gradient is firstly smashed according to the defined up-down slope line through the two groups of drill bits, the first drill bit plays the role of opening the soil, after the rotation, the first drill bit can enter different soil so as to be beneficial to loosening the soil, the second drill bit is provided with a plurality of groups of drill bits so as to surround the periphery of the first drill bit, and after the first drill bit continues to rotate downwards, the second drill bit is beneficial to smashing the soil loosened around the first drill bit, so that under the high-speed rotation of the two groups of drill bits, the soil is quickly excavated along the defined up-down slope line, and the condition of the soil is effectively prevented from collapsing when the soil is excavated.

2. According to the invention, the hinge rod in the rotating assembly is utilized to be matched with the movable guide frame body, the movable column is forced to move vertically upwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder to be beneficial to the rotation of the hinge rod, after the hinge rod is forced to rotate, the soil cleaning shovel is forced to rotate through the second hinge seat, when the soil cleaning shovel is forced to rotate, the soil breaking of the first drill bit and the second drill bit is beneficial to centralized cleaning, when more broken soil is obtained, the soil cleaning shovel can be used for digging broken soil in a rotating mode, the broken soil can be cleaned rapidly, when less broken soil is obtained, the broken soil can be cleaned in a translational mode, the movement along a defined ascending and descending slope can be effectively ensured, meanwhile, after the soil is obtained, the surface of the soil can be loosened, at the moment, the soil cleaning shovel can be rotated through the rotating assembly, the soil cleaning shovel can be used for beating the soil in the rotating process, and the loosened soil can be effectively reinforced.

3. According to the invention, the connecting plate in the moving assembly and the second moving rod are mutually matched, the horizontal movement of the soil cleaning shovel is facilitated under the action of the air cylinder, the soil cleaning shovel can be quickly positioned after the horizontal movement, the soil cleaning shovel is moved to the position of broken soil after the horizontal movement is positioned, the soil cleaning shovel is helped to quickly clean loose soil, after the soil is excavated, the soil can be treated by resetting, the quick positioning can be performed again after the treatment, the soil is cleaned, meanwhile, if the slope height of a pit is not uniform, the height of the rotating assembly and the moving assembly can be adjusted through the first hydraulic cylinder, the height can be positioned after the adjustment, and the soil cleaning shovel is driven to clean the soil through the rotating assembly and the moving assembly, so that the arc movement mode can be avoided when the soil is excavated, and meanwhile, the condition that the soil is too much in one-time excavation can be avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a slope processing assembly according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the slope processing component of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a third view angle structure of the slope processing component of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 3B according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a fourth view angle structure of the slope processing assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6 at C according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 6D according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a fifth view angle structure of the slope processing component of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 9 at E according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a movable housing; 2. a protection plate; 3. a rotating wheel; 4. a track; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a first motor; 7. a first rotation shaft; 8. a stop block; 9. a moving block; 10. a first moving lever; 11. a fixed housing; 12. a vibration motor; 13. a vibrating link; 14. a second motor; 1401. fixing the square shell; 15. a second rotation shaft; 16. a first gear; 17. a gear belt; 18. a second gear; 19. a third gear; 20. a first rotating column; 21. a second rotating column; 22. a third rotating column; 23. a fixed ring body; 24. a first drill bit; 25. a second drill bit; 26. a fixing seat; 27. a screw; 28. a first fixing rod; 29. a first hydraulic cylinder; 30. a second fixing rod; 31. a first hydraulic lever; 32. a first connection block; 33. a support block; 34. a first hinge base; 35. a fixed shaft; 36. a fixed sleeve; 37. a soil cleaning shovel; 38. the second hinge seat; 39. a connecting shaft; 40. a hinge rod; 41. moving the guide frame; 42. a moving column; 43. a second hydraulic cylinder; 44. a second hydraulic lever; 45. a connecting ring body; 46. a cylinder; 47. a fixed tube; 48. an air bar; 49. a second connection block; 50. a connecting plate; 51. a second moving lever; 52. and a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Example 1

The invention provides a pit high-steep slope surface treatment assembly shown in figures 1-10, which comprises a movable shell 1, wherein protection plates 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable shell 1 and play a role in protection, two rotating wheels 3 are arranged below the two protection plates 2, when the movable shell is stressed, the rotating wheels 3 rotate to drive a track 4 to move on the ground, the two rotating wheels 3 are rotatably connected to the movable shell 1, the two rotating wheels 3 are sleeved with the track 4, the track 4 is arranged at two sides of the movable shell 1 and is used for driving the movable shell 1 to horizontally move, a fixing frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the movable shell 1, a first motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 5, and a stop block 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the fixing frame 5.

The top of the first motor 6 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft 7, when being stressed, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates and is favorable for driving the moving block 9 to vertically move, the slope surface treatment assembly is convenient to vertically move as a whole and is convenient to treat the high and steep slope surface of a pit, the moving block 9 is connected with external threads of the first rotating shaft 7, the first rotating shaft 7 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the stop block 8, the first rotating shaft 7 and the moving block 9 are positioned between the first motor 6 and the stop block 8, one end of the moving block 9 is fixedly connected with a first moving rod 10, one end of the first moving rod 10 away from the moving block 9 is provided with a slope cutting assembly, the slope cutting assembly comprises a fixed shell 11, the bottom of the fixed shell 11 is provided with a notch, when not in use, the fixed square shell 1401 can be moved into the notch for protection, the second motor 14 is a driving piece of the slope cutting assembly, when the second motor 14 is electrically connected with the power supply, a plurality of gears in the fixed square shell 1401 can be driven to rotate simultaneously, which is beneficial for a plurality of groups of drills to rotate at high speed to treat the slope of the pit, the bottom of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with the fixed square shell 1401, the bottom of the second motor 14 penetrates through the inside of the fixed square shell 1401 and is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft 15, the bottom of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with the first gear 16, the outside of the first gear 16 is in meshed connection with the gear belt 17, the top of the fixed square shell 1401 is rotationally connected with two first rotating columns 20, the two first rotating columns 20 are uniformly distributed on two sides of the fixed square shell 1401, the bottoms of the two first rotating columns 20 are fixedly connected with the second gears 18, the first gear 16 is positioned between the two second gears 18, the two second gears 18 are respectively in meshed connection with two ends of the gear belt 17, the two second gears 18 are both rotationally connected in the inside of the fixed square shell 1401, the inner ring of the gear belt 17 is in meshed connection with a plurality of third gears 19, the plurality of third gears 19 are uniformly distributed on two sides in the inside of the fixed square shell 1401, the third gears 19 are rotationally connected in the inside of the fixed square shell 1401, after the gear belt 17 is stressed to move, the third gears 19 rotate along the direction of the gear belt 17, the bottom of the third gears 19 penetrates through the inside of the fixed square shell 1401 and is fixedly connected with a second rotating column 21, the bottom of the second rotating column 21 is fixedly connected with a third rotating column 22, the bottom of the third rotating column 22 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring body 23 to play a role of protection, a plurality of second drill bits 25 are fixedly connected around the bottom of the third rotating column 22, a first drill bit 24 is positioned between the plurality of second drill bits 25, and the first drill bits 24 and the second drill bits 25 are mutually matched.

According to the invention, the first gear 16 and the second gear 18 in the slope cutting assembly are mutually matched, the first gear 16 is forced to rotate under the action of the second motor 14 to help drive the gear belt 17 to rotate, when the gear belt 17 rotates, the plurality of third gears 19 are forced to rotate to help drive the first drill bit 24 and the second drill bit 25 to rotate, when a slope is cut, firstly, the soil of a high-steep slope surface of a pit is broken according to a defined up-down slope line through two groups of drill bits, in the two groups of drill bits, the first drill bit 24 plays a role of soil opening, after rotation, the first drill bit 24 can enter different soil to help loosen the soil, and the second drill bit 25 is provided with a plurality of groups of drill bits surrounding the periphery of the first drill bit 24, and after the first drill bit 24 continues to rotate downwards, the second drill bit 25 is helped to break the soil loosened around the first drill bit 24, so that under the high-speed rotation of the two groups of drill bits, the soil is helped to quickly excavate the soil along the defined up-down slope line, and the situation of rapid soil collapse can be avoided.

Further, the slope cutting assembly is helpful for avoiding the situation that the soil at the edge collapses during excavation, specifically, the second motor 14 is electrically connected with the power supply, the second motor 14 drives the second rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the first gear 16 rotates along the direction of the second rotating shaft 15, the gear belt 17 is stressed to move, at the moment, the second gear 18 rotates under the movement of the gear belt 17, meanwhile, the third gear 19 rotates under the movement of the gear belt 17, the second rotating column 21 rotates along the direction of the third gear 19, the third rotating column 22 rotates along the direction of the third gear 19, the fixed ring body 23 rotates along the direction of the third gear 19, the first drill bit 24 rotates along the direction of the third gear 19, and the second drill bit 25 rotates along the direction of the third gear 19.

Example 2

Because the slope cutting assembly of embodiment 1 can only realize the slope cutting operation, the soil and the broken stone that fall down when having the upward and downward slope cutting are piled up down constantly, on the one hand probably link the downhill slope soil to slide down, cause the slope unbalance, on the other hand are unfavorable for the slope arrangement, therefore the soil shoveling operation must be carried out, the soil shoveling operation still needs to prevent the slope basement from collapsing, on the basis of embodiment 1, the embodiment has made further improvement, not only can carry out the slope arrangement fast, but also can combine the slope cutting assembly to effectively prevent the slope from collapsing.

Referring specifically to fig. 1-10, in this embodiment, the end of the first moving rod 10 is rotatably connected with the fixed housing 11, the vibration motor 12 is fixed at the top of the fixed housing 11, the vibration connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the vibration motor 12, the second motor 14 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the vibration connecting rod 13, the fixing seat 26 is fixedly connected at the middle of the first moving rod 10, the rotating component is arranged below the fixing seat 26, two screws 27 are screwed at the top of the fixing seat 26, the two screws 27 penetrate through the inside of the fixing seat 26 and are connected on the first moving rod 10, the first fixing rod 28 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the fixing seat 26, a through groove is formed in the inside of the first fixing rod 28, the first hydraulic cylinder 29 is fixedly connected at the inside of the through groove, the second fixing rod 30 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the first hydraulic cylinder 29, the first hydraulic rod 31 is slidingly connected at the bottom of the second fixing rod 30, the bottom of the first hydraulic rod 31 is fixedly connected with a first connecting block 32, one side of the first connecting block 32 is provided with a rotating assembly, the rotating assembly comprises a supporting block 33, the supporting block 33 is fixedly connected on the first connecting block 32, one side of the supporting block 33 away from the first connecting block 32 is fixedly connected with two first hinging seats 34, one side of the two first hinging seats 34 opposite to each other is fixedly connected with a fixed shaft 35, two fixed sleeves 36 are sleeved outside the fixed shaft 35, the two fixed sleeves 36 are distributed on two sides of the fixed shaft 35, the bottom of the fixed sleeve 36 is fixedly connected with a soil cleaning shovel 37, two sides of the top of the soil cleaning shovel 37 are fixedly connected with a fixed shell 11 through a connecting rod 52, the top of the soil cleaning shovel 37 is fixedly connected with two second hinging seats 38, the two second hinging seats 38 are positioned on two sides of the two first hinging seats 34, one side of the second hinging seats 38 away from the first hinging seats 34 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 39, one end of connecting axle 39 that is kept away from second articulated seat 38 fixedly connected with articulated pole 40, the relative one side fixedly connected with removal post 42 of two articulated poles 40, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of supporting shoe 33 removes direction framework 41, remove post 42 sliding connection in the inside of removing direction framework 41, the top fixedly connected with second pneumatic cylinder 43 of supporting shoe 33, the top sliding connection of second pneumatic cylinder 43 has second hydraulic stem 44, the top fixedly connected with connecting ring body 45 of second hydraulic stem 44, connecting ring body 45 cover is established in the outside of removing post 42, and connecting ring body 45 is located the middle part of removing post 42.

According to the invention, the hinge rod 40 in the rotating assembly is mutually matched with the movable guide frame 41, the movable column 42 is forced to move vertically upwards under the action of the second hydraulic cylinder 43, so that the hinge rod 40 is forced to rotate, after the hinge rod 40 is forced to rotate, the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be forced to rotate through the second hinge seat 38, when the soil cleaning shovel 37 is forced to rotate, the first drill bit 24 and the second drill bit 25 are helped to intensively clean the broken soil, when more broken soil is crushed, the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be used for digging broken soil in a rotating mode, the broken soil can be cleaned rapidly, when less broken soil is crushed, the broken soil can be cleaned in a translational mode, the movement along a defined up-down slope line can be effectively ensured, meanwhile, after the soil is dug, the soil surface can be loosened, the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be rotated through the rotating assembly, and the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be used for effectively loosening the soil in the rotating and reinforcing process.

Further, the rotary component is helpful for excavating soil, loose soil can be effectively reinforced, specifically, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 is electrically connected with the power supply, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 drives the second hydraulic rod 44 to vertically move upwards, the connecting ring 45 vertically moves upwards along with the direction of the second hydraulic rod 44, the moving column 42 is stressed to vertically move upwards, the hinge rod 40 is stressed to rotate, the connecting shaft 39 moves along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the second hinge seat 38 moves along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the soil cleaning shovel 37 rotates along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the fixed sleeve 36 is stressed to rotate outside the fixed shaft 35, when soil reinforcement is needed, the soil cleaning shovel 37 is firstly kept at a rotated position, and then the second hydraulic cylinder 43 is electrically connected with the power supply, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 drives the second hydraulic rod 44 to vertically move downwards, the connecting ring body 45 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the second hydraulic rod 44, the moving column 42 is stressed to vertically move downwards, the hinge rod 40 is stressed to rotate, the connecting shaft 39 moves along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the second hinge seat 38 moves along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the soil cleaning shovel 37 moves along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the fixed sleeve 36 is stressed to rotate outside the fixed shaft 35, the soil cleaning shovel 37 beats soil, then the second hydraulic rod 44 is driven to vertically move upwards by the second hydraulic cylinder 43, the connecting ring body 45 moves vertically upwards along with the direction of the second hydraulic rod 44, the moving column 42 is stressed to vertically move upwards, the hinge rod 40 is stressed to rotate, the connecting shaft 39 moves along with the direction of the hinge rod 40, the second hinge seat 38 moves along the direction of the hinge rod 40, the soil cleaning shovel 37 rotates along the direction of the hinge rod 40, and the fixing sleeve 36 is stressed to rotate outside the fixing shaft 35, so that the process is repeated for several times.

The bottom of first connecting block 32 is provided with the removal subassembly, the removal subassembly includes cylinder 46, cylinder 46 fixed connection is on first connecting block 32, one side fixedly connected with fixed pipe 47 that cylinder 46 kept away from first connecting block 32, one side sliding connection that fixed pipe 47 kept away from cylinder 46 has gas pole 48, one end fixedly connected with second connecting block 49 that fixed pipe 47 was kept away from to gas pole 48, one end fixedly connected with connecting plate 50 that second connecting block 49 kept away from gas pole 48, one side fixedly connected with two second movable rods 51 that connecting plate 50 is close to second connecting block 49, second movable rod 51 is located the both sides of gas pole 48, gas pole 48 is located the center department of connecting plate 50, second movable rod 51 fixed connection is on supporting shoe 33.

The invention utilizes the connecting plate 50 in the moving assembly and the second moving rod 51 to be matched with each other, under the action of the air cylinder 46, the soil cleaning shovel 37 is helped to horizontally move, the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be quickly positioned after moving, the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be quickly moved to the position of crushed soil after positioning, the loose soil can be quickly cleaned by the soil cleaning shovel 37, after the soil is excavated, the soil can be reset to be treated, the soil can be quickly positioned again after the treatment, the soil can be cleaned, meanwhile, if the slope height of a pit is not uniform, the height of the rotating assembly and the moving assembly can be adjusted through the first hydraulic cylinder 29, the height can be positioned after adjustment, and the soil cleaning shovel 37 can be driven to clean by the rotating assembly and the moving assembly, so that the condition that arc movement modes are adopted during excavation can be avoided, and meanwhile, the condition that soil is excessively excavated once can be avoided.

Still further, the soil cleaning shovel 37 is facilitated to excavate soil in the horizontal direction through the moving assembly, specifically, the air cylinder 46 is electrically connected with the power supply, the air cylinder 46 drives the air rod 48 to move horizontally, the second connecting block 49 moves horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, the connecting plate 50 moves horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, the second moving rod 51 moves horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, the supporting block 33 moves horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, the first hinge seat 34 moves horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, the fixed shaft 35 moves horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, The fixed sleeve 36 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the soil cleaning shovel 37 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the second hinge base 38 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the connecting shaft 39 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the hinge bar 40 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the moving guide frame 41 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the moving column 42 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the second hydraulic rod 44 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, the connecting ring 45 moves horizontally along the direction of the air bar 48, When the height needs to be adjusted, the first hydraulic cylinder 29 is electrically connected with a power supply, the first hydraulic cylinder 29 drives the first hydraulic rod 31 to vertically move downwards, the first connecting block 32 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the cylinder 46 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the fixed pipe 47 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the air rod 48 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the second connecting block 49 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the connecting plate 50 vertically moves downwards along with the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the second moving rod 51 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the supporting block 33 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the first hinge base 34 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the fixed shaft 35 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the fixed sleeve 36 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the soil cleaning shovel 37 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the second hinge base 38 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, the connecting shaft 39 moves vertically downward in the direction of the first hydraulic rod 31, The hinge lever 40 moves vertically downward following the direction of the first hydraulic lever 31, the moving guide frame 41 moves vertically downward following the direction of the first hydraulic lever 31, the moving column 42 moves vertically downward following the direction of the first hydraulic lever 31, the second hydraulic cylinder 43 moves vertically downward following the direction of the first hydraulic lever 31, the second hydraulic rod 44 moves vertically downward following the direction of the first hydraulic lever 31, and the connecting ring body 45 moves vertically downward following the direction of the first hydraulic lever 31.

Because the both sides at clear soil spade 37 top pass through connecting rod 52 and fixed casing 11 fixed connection, when actual slope surface treatment, carry out the adjustment of height through first pneumatic cylinder 29 to rotating assembly and moving assembly, thereby adjust the height of clear soil spade 37, make clear soil spade 37 and slope subassembly and domatic cooperation, in order to reach the operation requirement of simultaneously cutting slope and shovel soil, when slope surface subassembly works, second motor 14 drives second axis of rotation 15 and rotates, first gear 16 rotates along the direction of second axis of rotation 15, gear belt 17 atress moves, at this moment, second gear 18 rotates under the removal of gear belt 17, simultaneously, third gear 19 rotates under the removal of gear belt 17, second rotation post 21 rotates along the direction of third gear 19, third rotation post 22 rotates along the direction of third gear 19, fixed ring 23 rotates along the direction of third gear 19, first bit 24 rotates along the direction of third gear 19, second bit 25 rotates along the direction of third gear 19, thereby the slope side slope is directly carried out to the slope side by side of the slope, thereby the slope surface is directly avoided, the slope surface is directly cut, the slope surface is directly avoided to be difficult to be down in the side slope surface, the slope surface is directly is removed, the slope surface is directly is avoided to the slope surface is directly to be broken, the slope is avoided to the slope is directly is broken and is directly down in the slope surface is avoided to the side slope is directly to the side to be down to the side. When soil shoveling is required, the air cylinder 46 drives the air rod 48 to move forwards, the second connecting block 49 moves forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, the connecting plate 50 moves forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, the second moving rod 51 moves forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, the supporting block 33 moves forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, the first hinging seat 34 moves forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, the fixed shaft 35 moves forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, the fixed sleeve 36 moves forwards horizontally along the direction of the air rod 48, the soil shovels 37 move forwards along the direction of the air rod 48, meanwhile, the fixed shell 11 is pushed to overturn upwards through the connecting rod 52, the slope cutting assembly is further enabled to overturn upwards, the slope cutting is separated from, the soil shovels 37 are convenient to directly push forwards, the soil shoveling is completed directly, secondary adjustment is not required, the soil shoveling efficiency is improved, after the soil shoveling is completed, the air cylinder 46 drives the air rod 48 to move backwards, the soil shovels 37 are further driven to move backwards, meanwhile, the fixed shell 11 is pushed to overturn downwards through the connecting rod 52, the slope cutting assembly is further enabled to overturn downwards, and the slope cutting assembly is kept continuous.

When the slope is tidied, from the side slope from bottom to top, the vibration motor 12 is started, the soil cleaning shovel 37 is rotated through the rotating component, the soil cleaning shovel 37 is enabled to flap the soil in the rotating process, the vibration motor 12 on the slope cutting component drives the first drill bit 24 and the second drill bit 25 to vibrate in the rotating process from bottom to top, therefore, the soil above the slope cutting component is softer, the soil cleaning shovel 37 is enabled to flap quickly, the soil after vibration treatment is enabled to be firmer after the soil is flap, and the quality of slope treatment is improved.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high abrupt side slope surface treatment subassembly of pit, includes the removal casing, its characterized in that: the top of the movable shell is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, the top of the first motor is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer thread of the first rotating shaft is connected with a movable block, one end of the movable block is fixedly connected with a first movable rod, one end of the first movable rod, which is far away from the movable block, is provided with a sloping component, the sloping component comprises a fixed shell, the tail end of the first movable rod is rotationally connected with the fixed shell, the top of the fixed shell is fixedly provided with a vibrating motor, the bottom of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with a vibrating connecting rod, the bottom of the vibrating connecting rod is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected with a fixed square shell;

The outside fixedly connected with fixing base of first movable rod, the fixing base below is provided with the rotation subassembly, the rotation subassembly includes the supporting shoe, supporting shoe fixed connection is on first connecting block, one side that the supporting shoe kept away from first connecting block fixedly connected with two first articulated seats, two one side fixedly connected with fixed axle that the first articulated seat is relative, the outside cover of fixed axle is equipped with two fixed sleeves, two fixed sleeves distribute in the both sides of fixed axle, the bottom fixedly connected with soil cleaning shovel of fixed sleeve, the both sides at soil cleaning shovel top pass through connecting rod and fixed casing fixed connection;

The bottom of the second motor penetrates through the inside of the fixed square shell to be connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating mode, the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outside of the first gear is connected with a gear belt in a meshed mode, the inner ring of the gear belt is connected with a plurality of third gears in a meshed mode, the third gears are uniformly distributed on two sides of the inside of the fixed square shell, the third gears are rotationally connected to the inside of the fixed square shell, the bottom of the third gear penetrates through the inside of the square shell to be fixedly connected with a second rotating column, the bottom of the second rotating column is fixedly connected with a third rotating column, the bottom of the third rotating column is fixedly connected with a fixed ring body, the periphery of the bottom of the third rotating column is fixedly connected with a plurality of second drill bits, the center of the bottom of the third rotating column is fixedly connected with a first drill bit, and the first drill bit is located among the plurality of second drill bits;

The top of the fixed square shell is rotationally connected with two first rotating columns, the two first rotating columns are uniformly distributed on two sides of the fixed square shell, the bottoms of the two first rotating columns are fixedly connected with second gears, the two second gears are respectively meshed with two ends of a gear belt, and the two second gears are rotationally connected in the fixed square shell;

The top threaded connection of fixing base has two screws, and two screws run through the inside threaded connection of fixing base on first movable rod, the bottom fixedly connected with first dead lever of fixing base, logical groove has been seted up to the inside of first dead lever, the inside fixedly connected with first pneumatic cylinder of logical groove, the bottom fixedly connected with second dead lever of first pneumatic cylinder, the bottom sliding connection of second dead lever has first hydraulic stem, the bottom fixedly connected with first connecting block of first hydraulic stem, one side of first connecting block sets up the rotation subassembly;

The top fixedly connected with two second articulated seats of clear soil shovel, two the second articulated seat is located the both sides of two first articulated seats, one side that first articulated seat was kept away from to the second articulated seat rotates and is connected with the connecting axle, the one end fixedly connected with articulated pole that the second articulated seat was kept away from to the connecting axle, two one side fixedly connected with movable column that articulated pole is relative.

2. A pit high steep side slope surface treatment assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the support block is characterized in that the two sides of the support block are fixedly connected with a movable guide frame body, the movable column is slidably connected inside the movable guide frame body, the top of the support block is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, the top of the second hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected with a second hydraulic rod, the top of the second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting ring body, the connecting ring body is sleeved outside the movable column, and the connecting ring body is located in the middle of the movable column.

3. A pit high steep side slope surface treatment assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of first connecting block is provided with the removal subassembly, the removal subassembly includes the cylinder, cylinder fixed connection is on first connecting block, one side fixedly connected with fixed pipe that first connecting block was kept away from to the cylinder, one side sliding connection that the cylinder was kept away from to the fixed pipe has the gas pole, the one end fixedly connected with second connecting block that fixed pipe was kept away from to the gas pole, the one end fixedly connected with connecting plate that the gas pole was kept away from to the second connecting block.

4. A pit high steep slope surface treatment assembly according to claim 3, wherein: two second movable rods are fixedly connected to one side, close to the second connecting block, of the connecting plate, the second movable rods are located on two sides of the air rod, the air rod is located at the center of the connecting plate, and the second movable rods are fixedly connected to the supporting blocks.

5. A pit high steep side slope surface treatment assembly according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixedly connected with dog at mount top, first axis of rotation rotates the bottom of connecting at the dog, first axis of rotation and movable block are located between first motor and the dog.

6. A pit high steep side slope surface treatment assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including movable housing, guard plate, track, rotation wheel, track and movable housing, the both sides of movable housing are all fixedly connected with guard plate, two the below of guard plate all is provided with two rotation wheels, two the rotation wheel is all rotated and is connected on movable housing, two the outside cover of rotation wheel is equipped with the track, the track is provided with two, two the track is located the both sides of movable housing.