CN212696478U - Loosening device for grassland soil - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a loose device of grassland soil, including the mount, mount both ends outer wall bottom both sides all rotate to be connected with and remove the wheel, and one side top of mount is fixed with the handrail, one side that mount top inner wall is close to the handrail is fixed with the vertical electric lift pole of placing, and the bottom mounting of electric lift pole has the locating rack, the bottom of locating rack and the one side opening of keeping away from the handrail, and one side inner wall that the locating rack is close to the handrail sets to the inclined plane that heels to being close to handrail one, one side inner wall top and the bottom that the locating rack is close to the handrail all are fixed with the electric putter rather than perpendicular setting. The utility model discloses make the drilling rod constantly break earth forward and go forward to the soil and the stone that will condense into the plate are bored away, utilize helical blade to carry out the earthing simultaneously and assist and go forward, avoid changing and use two equipment mechanism to carry out the loose operation of soil, reduce cost and improve actual work efficiency.

Description

Loosening device for grassland soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil treatment technical field especially relates to a loose device of grassland soil.

Background

At present, due to unreasonable grazing and reclamation, natural vegetation of the original grassland is seriously damaged, so that the degradation of soil is gradually serious, and the main measures of loosening and tidying the grassland soil are fully taken to treat the degradation of the soil and improve the quality of the grassland.

Present grassland soil loosening machine is mainly provided with the horizontal roller of being connected with actuating mechanism, be fixed with a plurality of upset blades on the roller, lift the soil on ground through pivoted blade and cover again, and realize the loose operation to soil, but actually carry out the loose in-process of soil, can have stone or partial soil drying one-piece plate, be difficult to directly carry out the earthing, prior art still often need be equipped with the drilling rod and use with the cooperation, but its change equipment that need be interrupted is loose, influence holistic work efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a grassland soil loosening device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a grassland soil loosening device comprises a fixed frame, wherein both sides of the bottom end of the outer wall at both ends of the fixed frame are rotatably connected with movable wheels, a handrail is fixed at the top end of one side of the fixed frame, one side of the inner wall at the top of the fixed frame, which is close to the handrail, is fixed with an electric lifting rod which is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the electric lifting rod is fixed with a positioning frame, the bottom of the positioning frame and one side of the positioning frame, which is far away from the handrail, are opened, the inner wall of one side of the positioning frame, which is close to the handrail, is arranged to incline downwards towards the side close to the handrail, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the positioning frame, which is close to the handrail, are both fixed with electric push rods which are vertically arranged, one end of each electric push rod is fixed with a mounting frame which, the one end transmission that the drilling rod is close to the mounting bracket is connected with driving motor, the outer wall of drilling rod is fixed with a plurality of broken teeth, and broken tooth is the heliciform and distributes in the outer wall of drilling rod, the top of mount is fixed with the control box.

Preferably, the crushing teeth are arranged in a quadrangular pyramid structure, and four sides of the crushing teeth are arranged in an inwardly concave arc structure.

Preferably, the outer wall of the drill rod is fixed with a helical blade.

Preferably, a vertically-arranged baffle is fixed on one side of the fixing frame away from the handrail.

Preferably, the inner walls at the two ends of the positioning frame correspond to the mounting frame in positions which are provided with inclined sliding grooves, and sliding blocks which are connected with the inner walls of the sliding grooves in a sliding mode are fixed on one sides, close to the handrails, of the outer walls at the two ends of the mounting frame.

Preferably, a limiting hole is formed in one side of the sliding block, a limiting rod in sliding connection with the limiting hole is fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, and a spring in sliding sleeve connection with the outer wall of the limiting rod is fixed between the outer wall of one side, far away from the handrail, of the sliding block and the inner wall of the sliding groove.

Preferably, a water tank is fixed on one side of the top of the fixing frame, a leakage pipe is fixed on one side, away from the handrail, of the top of the positioning frame, and the top end of the leakage pipe is connected with the water tank through a water pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the device utilizes electric lift rod to be connected with the locating rack in the bottom of mount, utilize electric push rod to be connected with the mounting bracket that the slope was placed in the locating rack, utilize driving motor to rotate on the mounting bracket and be connected with the drilling rod that the slope set up, and at the in-process of using, utilize electric lift rod to descend the drilling rod, utilize electric push rod to promote the drilling rod forward in order to break earth, to baffle one side thrust unit whole, and make the drilling rod constantly break earth forward, in order to condense into the soil and the stone of plate and bore out, the broken tooth of recycling drilling rod outer wall is with the hard soil and the stone on every side assist the breakage, utilize helical blade to carry out earthing and supplementary the advancing simultaneously, and realize breaking earth and earthing operation simultaneously, avoid changing and use two equipment mechanism to carry out the loose operation of soil, reduce cost and improve actual work efficiency.

2. The mounting bracket both ends are through the spout sliding connection of slider and locating rack both ends inner wall, and the gag lever post slip cup joints in slider and the spout, and guarantee to be fixed in the stability of mounting bracket in the use of drilling rod, and utilize the spring reduction device vibrations in the working process that the gag lever post outer wall slip cup jointed impaired, and the life of extension equipment.

3. Further, the device is fixed with the bushing at the locating rack top near one side of baffle, and the bushing top leads to pipe to be connected with the water tank at fixed frame top, makes the in-process of actually carrying out the loose operation of soil, makes the bushing position constantly leak or leak water as required and come infiltration soil to improve the loose effect of reality, and it is impaired to reduce equipment.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a grassland soil loosening device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a grassland soil loosening device provided in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a positioning frame of the grassland soil loosening device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of a grassland soil loosening device provided by embodiment 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a fixing frame 1, a moving wheel 2, an electric lifting rod 3, a positioning frame 4, a mounting frame 5, an electric push rod 6, a drill rod 7, a driving motor 8, crushing teeth 9, helical blades 10, a baffle 11, a sliding block 12, a limiting rod 13, a spring 14, a water tank 15 and a leakage pipe 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, a grassland soil loosening device comprises a fixed frame 1, wherein both sides of the bottom end of the outer wall of both ends of the fixed frame 1 are rotatably connected with movable wheels 2, a handrail is fixed at the top end of one side of the fixed frame 1, a vertically arranged electric lifting rod 3 is fixed at one side of the inner wall of the top of the fixed frame 1 close to the handrail, a positioning frame 4 is fixed at the bottom end of the electric lifting rod 3, the bottom of the positioning frame 4 and one side far away from the handrail are opened, an inclined surface inclining downwards towards the side close to the handrail is arranged at the inner wall of one side of the positioning frame 4 close to the handrail, electric push rods 6 vertically arranged with the positioning frame are fixed at the top and the bottom of the inner wall of one side close to the handrail, one end of each of the two electric push rods 6 is fixed with a same obliquely arranged mounting frame 5, a drill rod 7 obliquely arranged is rotatably connected at the middle, the one end transmission that drilling rod 7 is close to mounting bracket 5 is connected with driving motor 8, and the outer wall of drilling rod 7 is fixed with a plurality of broken teeth 9, and broken tooth 9 is the heliciform and distributes in the outer wall of drilling rod 7, and the top of mount 1 is fixed with the control box.

The utility model discloses in, broken tooth 9 sets to four pyramid taper structure, and inside sunken arc structure is set to on the four sides of broken tooth 9, the outer wall of drilling rod 7 is fixed with helical blade 10, one side that mount 1 kept away from the handrail is fixed with vertical baffle 11 of placing, the spout that the slope set up is all seted up to the position that 4 both ends inner walls of locating rack and mounting bracket 5 correspond, and one side that 5 both ends outer walls of mounting bracket are close to the handrail all is fixed with slider 12 with spout inner wall sliding connection, spacing hole has been seted up to one side of slider 12, be fixed with between the both sides inner wall of spout with spacing hole sliding connection's gag lever post 13, slider 12 keeps away from between one side outer wall of handrail and the spout inner wall be fixed with the spring 14 that cup joints with the outer wall of gag lever post 13 in.

The working principle is as follows: in the spare part of the device, all driving parts, which refer to power elements, electric devices and adaptive power supplies, are connected through leads, the specific connecting means refers to the following working principle that the electric connection among the electric devices is completed in sequence, the detailed connecting means is the known technology in the field, the working principle and the process are mainly described below, no description is made on the electric control, when the device is used, the electric lifting rod 3 is used for descending the drill rod 7, the electric push rod 6 is used for obliquely and downwards pushing the drill rod 7 to break the soil, the device is pushed to one side of the baffle plate 11 to ensure that the drill rod 7 continuously forwards breaks the soil and advances to drill away the soil and stones condensed into plates, the breaking teeth 9 on the outer wall of the drill rod 7 are used for auxiliary breaking of the surrounding hard soil and stones, and the spiral blades 10 are used for earthing and auxiliary advancing to realize the simultaneous soil breaking and earthing operation, avoid changing and using two equipment mechanism to carry out the loose operation of soil, reduce cost just improves actual work efficiency.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3-4, a water tank 15 is fixed on one side of the top of a fixing frame 1, a leakage pipe 16 is fixed on one side of the top of a positioning frame 4 far away from a handrail, and the top end of the leakage pipe 16 is connected with the water tank 15 through a water pipe.

The working principle is as follows: in the actual process of soil loosening operation, the position of the leakage pipe 16 is enabled to leak water continuously or leak water as required to infiltrate the soil, so that the actual loosening effect is improved, and the damage of equipment is reduced.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The grassland soil loosening device comprises a fixing frame (1), wherein both sides of the bottom end of the outer wall at both ends of the fixing frame (1) are rotatably connected with moving wheels (2), and a handrail is fixed at the top end of one side of the fixing frame (1), and is characterized in that one side, close to the handrail, of the inner wall at the top of the fixing frame (1) is fixed with an electric lifting rod (3) which is vertically placed, the bottom end of the electric lifting rod (3) is fixed with a positioning frame (4), the bottom of the positioning frame (4) and one side, far away from the handrail, of the inner wall at one side, close to the handrail, of the positioning frame (4) are provided with inclined planes which incline downwards towards the side close to the handrail, electric push rods (6) which are vertically arranged with the positioning frame are fixed at the top and the bottom of the inner wall at one side, close to the handrail, of the positioning frame (, the drill rod (7) that the slope was placed is connected with through the bearing rotation to the intermediate position of mounting bracket (5), and drill rod (7) keep away from the one end of mounting bracket (5) and set the coniform structure into, and drill rod (7) are close to the one end transmission of mounting bracket (5) and are connected with driving motor (8), the outer wall of drill rod (7) is fixed with a plurality of broken teeth (9), and broken tooth (9) are the heliciform and distribute in the outer wall of drill rod (7), the top of mount (1) is fixed with the control box.

2. A grassland soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing teeth (9) are arranged in a quadrangular pyramid-like configuration, and four sides of the crushing teeth (9) are arranged in an inwardly concave arc-like configuration.

3. A grassland soil loosening apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the drill rod (7) has a helical blade (10) fixed to its outer wall.

4. A grass soil loosening device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a vertically positioned baffle (11) is fixed to the side of the mounting (1) remote from the handrail.

5. The grass land soil loosening device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein inclined chutes are formed in positions of the inner walls of the two ends of the positioning frame (4) corresponding to the mounting frame (5), and sliding blocks (12) slidably connected with the inner walls of the chutes are fixed on one sides of the outer walls of the two ends of the mounting frame (5) close to the handrails.

6. The grassland soil loosening device as claimed in claim 5, wherein one side of the sliding block (12) is provided with a limiting hole, a limiting rod (13) slidably connected with the limiting hole is fixed between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove, and a spring (14) slidably sleeved with the limiting rod (13) is fixed between the outer wall of one side of the sliding block (12) far away from the handrail and the inner wall of the sliding groove.

7. The grass soil loosening device according to claim 1, wherein a water tank (15) is fixed on one side of the top of the fixing frame (1), a leakage pipe (16) is fixed on one side of the top of the positioning frame (4) far away from the handrail, and the top end of the leakage pipe (16) is connected with the water tank (15) through a water pipe.

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