CN117647234A - Land management is measured and is used pointing device - Google Patents

Land management is measured and is used pointing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117647234A
CN117647234A CN202410121763.5A CN202410121763A CN117647234A CN 117647234 A CN117647234 A CN 117647234A CN 202410121763 A CN202410121763 A CN 202410121763A CN 117647234 A CN117647234 A CN 117647234A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveying chain
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
soil
shell
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CN202410121763.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN117647234B (en
Inventor
梁丽莉
张伟
童文盈
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Heze City Land Comprehensive Improvement Service Center
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Heze City Land Comprehensive Improvement Service Center
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Priority to CN202410121763.5A priority Critical patent/CN117647234B/en
Publication of CN117647234A publication Critical patent/CN117647234A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN117647234B publication Critical patent/CN117647234B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a land management measuring pointer, and belongs to the technical field of land management measurement. The utility model provides a soil management is measured and is used pointing device, includes the shell, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of shell two bottom plates, the surface of two bottom plates all fixedly connected with support, the tip surface of two supports is fixed mounting respectively has first conveying chain and second conveying chain. This soil management is measured and is used pointing device drives first shift fork work after the first pivot rotates, send the target between first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, first supporting ring supports and carries the carousel surface on first conveying chain and second conveying chain this moment, servo motor work drives the rotation of third pivot and makes the carousel rotate, carry the top of ground fixed point mark with the target, electric telescopic handle stretches out and takes the briquetting motion, the briquetting is intubated the soil of fixed point mark department with the target in, insert the target process on the soil, labour saving and time saving has improved the inserted bar speed simultaneously, still improved soil measurement efficiency.

Description

Land management is measured and is used pointing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of land management and measurement, in particular to a pointer for land management and measurement.
Background
The land measurement is the work of measuring and drawing the characteristics of the distribution quantity of the topography of various lands by using methods such as the measurement and remote sensing technology. Land measurement is an important work in land management, and includes contents such as cadastral measurement, topography measurement, land utilization status measurement, land flatness measurement, and investigation of reserve land resources such as barren mountain barren lands. The land measurement has the characteristics of large number of broken parts, high precision requirement and the like, and has certain requirement on the whole precision balance in the operation area, and a land management measurement pointer is needed in the land measurement process.
In the process of measuring the land, the mark fixed point needs to be carried out on the land, when the fixed point is carried out on the land, the positioning rod is usually needed to be inserted on the land, so that the land is conveniently measured, when the marker post is inserted, the marker post is usually supported by one hand, the hammering part of the positioning rod is hammered by the other hand (or two persons operate the step) so that the positioning rod is nailed into the land, and the above-mentioned rod inserting process is very inconvenient, is time-consuming and labor-consuming, reduces the rod inserting speed, and further reduces the land measuring efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a land management measuring pointing device, which solves the problems in the prior art:
when the positioning rod is inserted into the ground, the positioning rod is usually required to be inserted into the ground, the positioning rod is usually supported by one hand when the positioning rod is inserted, and the hammering part of the positioning rod is hammered by the other hand (or two persons operate the step) by using the hammer, so that the positioning rod is nailed into the ground.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides a land management is measured and is used pointing device, includes the shell, the bottom symmetry fixedly connected with of shell two bottom plates, two the surface of bottom plate is all fixedly connected with support, two the tip surface of support is fixed mounting respectively has first conveyer chain and second conveyer chain, and first conveyer chain and second conveyer chain phase-match, the inside fixedly connected with backup pad of shell, and the backup pad is located the top of first conveyer chain and second conveyer chain, the bottom surface rotation of backup pad is connected with the first pivot that can drive first conveyer chain work, the bottom surface rotation of backup pad is connected with the second pivot that can drive second conveyer chain work, first pivot and second pivot surface coaxial fixedly connected with intermeshing's first gear and second gear respectively, the surface fixedly connected with first shift fork of first pivot, the tip surface of second conveyer chain is provided with the second shift fork, the bottom surface rotation of backup pad is connected with the third pivot, the third pivot is located one side of first pivot, the bottom surface fixedly connected with carousel of third pivot, the second pivot is located the second pivot, the second pivot is provided with the second pivot and the second support link, the second pivot is provided with the fixed connection of second pivot, the fixed connection has a fixed connection of second pivot and second support link, the fixed connection has a fixed connection spring, the fixed connection has two fixed connection of fixed connection has two side links to the fixed connection of support link, the fixed connection has two fixed connection spring support link, the fixed connection has the fixed surface of first support link, two side link, the fixed connection has, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing block.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when this process inserts the locating lever to the soil, not only convenient and fast, still labour saving and time saving has improved the inserted bar speed simultaneously, has still improved soil measurement of efficiency.
Preferably, the end surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, shafts are arranged at two ends of the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first conveying chain through the shafts, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second conveying chain through the shafts, and the second shifting fork is rotationally connected with the second conveying chain through the shafts.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor provides power for the work of the second conveying chain and the first conveying chain.
Preferably, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the supporting plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft.
By adopting the technical scheme, the servo motor provides power for the rotation of the turntable.
Preferably, the side surface of the shell is fixedly provided with a controller, the motor is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, the servo motor is electrically connected with the controller through a wire, and the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the controller through a wire.
Preferably, the side surface of shell has seted up and has put into the groove, the inboard surface of shell corresponds fixedly connected with two connecting plates, two the one end of connecting plate extends to the tip of first conveying chain and second conveying chain respectively and laminating.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the connecting plate flushes with the height of first conveying chain and second conveying chain, guarantees that the mark post gets into first conveying chain and second conveying chain.
Preferably, the notch has been seted up to the inside of briquetting, two press from both sides the groove has been seted up correspondingly to the end surface of briquetting, two press from both sides the groove and be linked together with the notch, the inside sliding connection in press from both sides the groove has rather than assorted clamp splice, elastic connection has first spring between clamp splice and the clamp groove, the end surface fixedly connected with support frame of briquetting, the inside sliding connection of support frame has the guide arm, the bottom surface fixedly connected with trapezium piece of guide arm, elastic connection has the second spring between trapezium piece and the support frame, the surface sliding connection of briquetting has the board of taking out, the end surface fixedly connected with of marker post with clamp splice assorted toper piece, the surface fixedly connected with second supporting ring of marker post, the second supporting ring is located the below of first supporting ring, the side surface fixedly connected with fixed plate of shell.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the process of taking out the mark pole from soil, not only labour saving and time saving, convenient and fast when still making the mark pole retrieve.
Preferably, two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping block and the inner wall of the clamping groove respectively, and the clamping block is elastically connected with the clamping groove through the first spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first spring is used for resetting the clamping block.
Preferably, the second spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the surface of the trapezoid block and the surface of the support frame respectively, and the trapezoid block is elastically connected with the support frame through the second spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second spring is used for resetting the trapezoid block.
Preferably, the surface of the pressing block is provided with a movable groove, and the drawing plate is in sliding connection with the pressing block through the movable groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when taking out the board and closing for to the extrusion of target, when taking out the board and drawing out, be used for the target to pull out from in the soil.
Preferably, the side surface of the shell is fixedly provided with handrails, and the bottom surfaces of the two bottom plates are respectively provided with two roller devices correspondingly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the land management is measured and is used the pointer and can be moved on the soil easily, and it is more light convenient to transport the mark point department with the land management is measured with the pointer, and the movement of land management is measured with the pointer and is become convenient quick, has improved the efficiency of land measurement to a certain extent.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) When the site management is used, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate after the motor is rotated positively, the first gear is driven to rotate, the second gear is driven to rotate after the first gear is rotated, the second gear is driven to enable the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain to work, the first rotating shaft is driven to operate after the first rotating shaft is rotated, the marker post is conveyed between the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, the first supporting ring is supported on the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain to convey, the second conveying chain is driven to operate to rotate, the marker post is conveyed to the surface of the turntable through the second shifting fork, the servo motor is driven to drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, the turntable is driven to rotate, the marker post is conveyed to the upper side of the site fixed point mark, the electric telescopic rod stretches out to move with the pressing block, the marker post is extruded downwards, at the moment, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are extruded on the surface of the spring shaft through the first supporting ring, the pressing block continuously stretches out along with the electric telescopic rod, the marker post is inserted into the soil at the site of the fixed point mark, the site is inserted with the marker post, the site is labor-saving, the process is convenient and fast, and meanwhile, the site measurement speed is improved.
2) When the site management is measured and is used, the pressing block is driven to move downwards through stretching out of the electric telescopic rod, the conical block above the marker post enters the notch, the conical block extrudes the clamping block to move in the clamping groove to extrude the first spring, when the conical block moves into the notch completely, the clamping block is clamped by the conical block under the action of the first spring, the clamping block is lifted by the clamping block, the marker post is pulled out of soil, the electric telescopic rod continuously retracts, the guide rod moves to drive the trapezoidal block to move to extrude the clamping block, the clamping block is extruded to extrude the first spring in the clamping groove, the conical block is separated from the clamping block at the moment, the marker post falls under the action of dead weight, the second supporting ring is supported on the surface of the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the servo motor works to drive the third rotating shaft to enable the rotating disc to rotate, the marker post is conveyed to the end part of the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, the motor reversely rotates the first rotating shaft to enable the first gear to rotate, at the moment, the second shifting fork is conveyed to the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain through the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain, the marker post is reversely rotated, and the marker post is conveniently and only put into the soil from the first conveying groove through the first conveying chain and the second conveying chain.
3) When the soil management measuring pointer is used, the soil management measuring pointer can move on the soil easily, the soil management measuring pointer is transported to the marking point more easily and conveniently, the movement of the soil management measuring pointer becomes convenient and quick, and the soil measurement efficiency is improved to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the placement tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a conveying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a turntable according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first gear structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a pole construction of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a briquette structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a briquette of the invention in cross-section.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a housing; 2. a bottom plate; 3. a bracket; 4. a first conveyor chain; 5. a second conveyor chain; 6. a support plate; 7. a first rotating shaft; 8. a second rotating shaft; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a first fork; 12. a second fork; 13. a third rotating shaft; 14. a turntable; 15. slotting; 16. a target; 17. a fixing frame; 18. an electric telescopic rod; 19. briquetting; 20. a motor; 21. a servo motor; 22. a controller; 23. placing in a groove; 24. a spring shaft; 25. a first support plate; 26. a second support plate; 27. a first support ring; 28. drawing a plate; 29. a notch; 30. a clamping groove; 31. clamping blocks; 32. a first spring; 33. a support frame; 34. a guide rod; 35. a trapezoid block; 36. a second spring; 37. a conical block; 38. a movable groove; 39. an armrest; 40. a roller device; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a second support ring; 43. and (5) connecting a plate.
Detailed Description
Example 1
When fixed point is carried out to the soil, the locating rod is usually needed to be inserted on the soil, when the marker post is inserted, the marker post is usually supported by one hand, and the hammering part of the locating rod is hammered by the other hand (or two persons operate the step) so as to pin the locating rod into the soil.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a land management measuring pointing device comprises a housing 1, two bottom plates 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 1, supports 3 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two bottom plates 2, a first conveying chain 4 and a second conveying chain 5 are fixedly mounted on the end surfaces of the two supports 3, the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 are matched, the targets 16 are conveyed by the matched movement of the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 are conventional round-trip conveying devices in the prior art, a supporting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 1 and is positioned above the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, a first rotating shaft 7 capable of driving the first conveying chain 4 to work is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 6, a second rotating shaft 8 capable of driving the second conveying chain 5 to work is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the supporting plate 6, the surfaces of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 8 are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with a first gear 9 and a second gear 10 which are meshed with each other, the surface of the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a first shifting fork 11, a marker post 16 is manually placed on a connecting plate 43 through a placement groove 23, the marker post 16 on the connecting plate 43 is conveyed between a first conveying chain 4 and a second conveying chain 5 by rotating the first shifting fork 11, the end surface of the second conveying chain 5 is provided with a second shifting fork 12, the marker post 16 is conveyed into a groove 15 on the surface of a rotary table 14 by rotating the second shifting fork 12, the rotary table 14 is flush with the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 in height, the rotary table 14 and the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 work mutually do not interfere, a third rotating shaft 13 is rotationally connected on the bottom surface of a supporting plate 6, the third rotating shaft 13 is positioned on one side of the first rotating shaft 7, the bottom surface fixedly connected with carousel 14 of third pivot 13, carousel 14 is located the tip of first conveying chain 4 and second conveying chain 5, two flutings 15 have been seted up to the surface correspondence of carousel 14, the both sides inner wall of two flutings 15 all rotates and is connected with spring shaft 24, the surface of two spring shafts 24 is provided with first extension board 25 and second extension board 26 respectively, the elasticity of spring shaft 24 is greater than the gravity of marker post 16, the inside of fluting 15 is provided with marker post 16, the fixed surface of marker post 16 is connected with first supporting ring 27, marker post 16 supports at first extension board 25 and second extension board 26 surface through first supporting ring 27, the fixed surface of shell 1 is connected with mount 17, the bottom surface fixed mounting of mount 17 has electric telescopic handle 18, electric telescopic handle 18 is conventional automatically controlled push rod in the prior art, electric telescopic handle 18's telescopic end fixedly connected with briquetting 19, the process of inserting marker post 16 on the soil, not only convenient and fast, time saving and laborsaving has improved the marker post speed simultaneously, still improved the soil measurement efficiency.
The motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the shell 1, the motor 20 is a normal forward and reverse rotation motor in the prior art, the output end of the motor 20 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 7, shafts are arranged at two ends of the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, the first rotating shaft 7 is rotationally connected with the first conveying chain 4 through the shafts, the second rotating shaft 8 is rotationally connected with the second conveying chain 5 through the shafts, the second shifting fork 12 is rotationally connected with the second conveying chain 5 through the shafts, and the motor 20 provides power for the operation of the second conveying chain 5 and the first conveying chain 4.
The servo motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the supporting plate 6, the output end of the servo motor 21 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 13, the servo motor 21 is a conventional servo motor in the prior art, and the servo motor 21 provides power for rotation of the turntable 14.
The side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly provided with a controller 22, the motor 20 is electrically connected with the controller 22 through a wire, the servo motor 21 is electrically connected with the controller 22 through a wire, the electric telescopic rod 18 is electrically connected with the controller 22 through a wire, and the controller 22 is a conventional controller 22 in the prior art.
The side surface of shell 1 has seted up put into groove 23, and the inboard surface of shell 1 corresponds fixedly connected with two connecting plates 43, and two connecting plates 43 flush with the height of first conveying chain 4 and second conveying chain 5 respectively, and the tip that extends to first conveying chain 4 and second conveying chain 5 respectively of one end of two connecting plates 43 is laminated, guarantees that mark post 16 gets into first conveying chain 4 and second conveying chain 5.
The invention comprises the following steps: when the soil management measuring pointing device is used, after marking pointing is carried out on the soil, firstly, the grooves 15 far away from the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 are aligned with the ground pointing marks, the marker post 16 is manually placed on the connecting plates 43 through the placement grooves 23, the distance between the two connecting plates 43 is smaller than the diameter of the first supporting ring 27, at the moment, the first supporting ring 27 is used as a support, the controller 22 is controlled to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate after the motor 20 rotates, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the second gear 10 to rotate after the first gear 9 rotates, the second gear 10 is driven to drive the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 to work after the first gear 9 rotates, the distance between the two connecting plates 43 is equal to the distance between the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, at the moment, the marker post 16 on the connecting plates 43 is driven between the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 by the first shifting fork 11, the diameter of the first supporting ring 27 is larger than the distance between the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, at this time, the first supporting ring 27 is supported on the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 to convey, the second conveying chain 5 works to enable the second shifting fork 12 to work, when the marker post 16 reaches the second shifting fork 12, the boundary of the rotary table 14 is in contact with the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, the slot 15 corresponds to the distance between the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, the distance between the first supporting plate 25 and the second supporting plate 26 is smaller than the diameter of the first supporting ring 27, at this time, the second shifting fork 12 rotates to convey the marker post 16 onto the first supporting plate 25 and the second supporting plate 26 in the slot 15, at this time, the servo motor 21 works to drive the third rotary shaft 13 to rotate, the third rotary shaft 13 rotates to drive the rotary table 14 to convey the marker post 16 to the position above the bottom surface fixed point mark, at this time, the servo motor 21 stops working, the controller 22 controls the electric telescopic rod 18 to extend to move with the pressing block 19, the pressing block 19 moves to act on the end part of the marker post 16, the pressing block 19 presses the marker post 16 downwards along with the continuous extension of the electric telescopic rod 18, at this time, the first support plate 25 and the second support plate 26 are pressed by the first support ring 27 to turn over on the surface of the spring shaft 24, the pressing block 19 inserts the marker post 16 into the soil at the fixed point marker along with the continuous extension of the electric telescopic rod 18, the proposal drives the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate after the positive rotation of the motor 20 so that the first gear 9 drives the second gear 10 to rotate after the positive rotation of the first gear 9 drives the second gear 10 so that the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 work, at this time, the first rotating shaft 7 drives the first shifting fork 11 to work after the rotation of the first rotating shaft 7, the marker post 16 is conveyed between the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, at this time, the first supporting ring 27 is supported on the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 for conveying, the second shifting fork 12 is enabled to work and rotate when the second conveying chain 5 works to convey the marker post 16 to the surface of the rotary table 14, the servo motor 21 is enabled to drive the third rotary shaft 13 to rotate to enable the rotary table 14 to rotate, the marker post 16 is conveyed to the upper portion of the ground fixed point mark, the electric telescopic rod 18 stretches out to move with the pressing block 19, the pressing block 19 presses the marker post 16 downwards, at this time, the first supporting plate 25 and the second supporting plate 26 are pressed by the first supporting ring 27 to overturn on the surface of the spring shaft 24, and as the electric telescopic rod 18 continues to stretch out, the pressing block 19 inserts the marker post 16 into soil at the fixed point mark, and the marker post 16 is inserted into the soil, so that the method is convenient and fast, time and labor are saved, meanwhile, the inserting speed is improved, and the soil measurement efficiency is improved.
Example 2
After the soil is measured, the marker post 16 is usually pulled out of the soil of the mark point by a person, the marker post 16 is pulled out of the soil, time and labor are wasted, and when the marker post 16 is inserted too deeply into the soil, the marker post 16 is not easy to pull out, so that the marker post 16 is more troublesome to recover, and the problem is solved by the following scheme.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the basic of the combined embodiment is that a notch 29 is formed in the press block 19, two clamping grooves 30 are correspondingly formed on the end surface of the press block 19, the two clamping grooves 30 are communicated with the notch 29, a clamping block 31 matched with the clamping groove is slidably connected in the clamping groove 30, a first spring 32 is elastically connected between the clamping block 31 and the clamping groove 30, a supporting frame 33 is fixedly connected on the end surface of the press block 19, a guide rod 34 is slidably connected in the supporting frame 33, the guide rod 34 is used for guiding movement of a trapezoid block 35 to prevent the trapezoid block 35 from shifting when the trapezoid block 35 moves, a trapezoid block 35 is fixedly connected on the bottom surface of the guide rod 34, a second spring 36 is elastically connected between the trapezoid block 35 and the supporting frame 33, a drawing plate 28 is slidably connected on the outer surface of the press block 19, a conical block 37 matched with the clamping block 31 is fixedly connected on the end surface of the marker post 16, the end of the clamping block 31 is set to be an arc angle, the setting of the arc angle is convenient for inserting the trapezoid block 35, the surface of the marker post 16 is fixedly connected with the second supporting ring 42, the second supporting ring 42 is positioned below the first supporting ring 27, the side surface of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 41, the pressing block 19 is driven to move downwards by the extension of the electric telescopic rod 18, the conical block 37 above the marker post 16 enters the notch 29, the conical block 37 presses the clamping block 31 to move inwards to press the first spring 32 in the clamping groove 30, when the conical block 37 completely moves into the notch 29, the clamping block 31 clamps the conical block 37 under the action of the first spring 32, the conical block 37 is lifted by the clamping block 31, the marker post 16 is pulled out from soil, the electric telescopic rod 18 continues to retract, the guide rod 34 moves to drive the trapezoid block 35 to move to press the clamping block 31, the clamping block 31 is extruded to the first spring 32 by the extrusion of the extrusion groove 30, at the moment, the conical block 37 is separated from the clamping block 31, the utility model provides a conveyer belt, including first conveyer belt, second supporting ring 42, the servo motor 21 work drives the third pivot 13 and rotates and make carousel 14 rotate, carry the conveyer belt 4 with second conveyer belt 5 tip with the conveyer post 16, motor 20 reverse rotation drives first pivot 7 and rotates, first gear 9 rotates and drives the second gear 10 and rotate, the second shift fork 12 work carries the conveyer belt 16 to first conveyer belt 4 and second conveyer belt 5 surface at this moment, carry the conveyer belt 5 reverse direction through first conveyer belt 4 and second conveyer belt 5, carry the conveyer belt 16 to connecting plate 43 department through first shift fork 11 reverse rotation, take out the conveyer belt 16 from putting into groove 23 again, take out the process of conveyer belt 16 from soil, labour saving and time saving, convenient and fast when still making the conveyer belt 16 retrieve.
The two ends of the first spring 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping block 31 and the inner wall of the clamping groove 30, the clamping block 31 is elastically connected with the clamping groove 30 through the first spring 32, and the first spring 32 is used for resetting the clamping block 31.
The second spring 36 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 34, two ends of the second spring 36 are fixedly connected with the surface of the trapezoid block 35 and the surface of the support frame 33 respectively, the trapezoid block 35 is elastically connected with the support frame 33 through the second spring 36, and the second spring 36 is used for resetting the trapezoid block 35.
The movable groove 38 is formed in the surface of the pressing block 19, the drawing plate 28 is connected with the pressing block 19 in a sliding mode through the movable groove 38, the drawing plate 28 is used for extruding the marker post 16 when closed, and the drawing plate 28 is used for drawing the marker post 16 out of soil when drawn out.
The invention comprises the following steps: when the soil measurement is completed, the slot 15 is aligned to the upper part of the marker post 16, the drawing plate 28 is drawn out firstly, the pressing block 19 is driven to move downwards by the extension of the electric telescopic rod 18, the conical block 37 above the marker post 16 enters the slot 29, the conical block 37 presses the clamping block 31 along with the continuous extension of the electric telescopic rod 18, the clamping block 31 is pressed into the clamping slot 30 to move to press the first spring 32, when the conical block 37 completely moves into the slot 29, the clamping block 31 is reset under the action of the first spring 32, the clamping block 31 clamps the conical block 37, the electric telescopic rod 18 retracts to drive the pressing block 19 to reset, the clamping block 31 lifts the conical block 37, the marker post 16 is pulled out of soil, the electric telescopic rod 18 continues to retract, the pressing block 19 moves upwards to jack the first support plate 25 and the second support plate 26, when the second supporting ring 42 moves above the rotary table 14, the electric telescopic rod 18 is retracted continuously, the guide rod 34 is extruded by the fixing plate 41 to move inwards in the notch 29, the guide rod 34 moves to drive the trapezoid block 35 to move to extrude the clamping block 31, the clamping block 31 is extruded to move inwards in the clamping groove 30 to extrude the first spring 32, the conical block 37 breaks away from the clamping block 31, the marker post 16 falls under the action of dead weight, the second supporting ring 42 is supported on the surfaces of the first supporting plate 25 and the second supporting plate 26, the servo motor 21 works to drive the third rotating shaft 13 to rotate so as to enable the rotary table 14 to rotate, the marker post 16 is conveyed to the end parts of the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, the motor 20 rotates reversely to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate so as to drive the second gear 10 to rotate after the first gear 9 rotates, the second shifting fork 12 works to convey the marker post 16 to the surfaces of the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5, the first conveying chain 4 and the second conveying chain 5 are used for conveying reversely, the first shifting fork 11 is used for conveying the marker post 16 to the connecting plate 43 in a reverse mode, and the marker post 16 is taken out of the putting groove 23, so that time and labor are saved, and convenience and quickness in recycling of the marker post 16 are achieved.
Example 3
When the soil management and measurement pointer is transported to the punctuation point, the following scheme is adopted for easier transportation and rod insertion.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the base of the combined embodiment is different in that the side surfaces of the housing 1 are fixedly provided with armrests 39, the bottom surfaces of the two bottom plates 2 are respectively provided with two roller devices 40, the soil management measuring pointing device can easily move on the soil, the soil management measuring pointing device can be easily and conveniently transported to the marked point, the movement of the soil management measuring pointing device becomes convenient and quick, and the soil measurement efficiency is improved to a certain extent.
The invention comprises the following steps: when the soil management measuring pointer is used, the armrest 39 is manually pushed, the roller device 40 is arranged at the bottom of the soil management measuring pointer, the soil management measuring pointer can easily move on the soil, the soil management measuring pointer can be easily and conveniently transported to the marked point, the movement of the soil management measuring pointer becomes convenient and rapid, and the soil measurement efficiency is improved to a certain extent.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. A soil management measuring pointer comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: the bottom of the shell (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two bottom plates (2), the surfaces of the two bottom plates (2) are fixedly connected with supports (3), the end surfaces of the two supports (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with a first conveying chain (4) and a second conveying chain (5), the first conveying chain (4) and the second conveying chain (5) are matched, the inside of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (6), the supporting plate (6) is positioned above the first conveying chain (4) and the second conveying chain (5), the bottom surface of the supporting plate (6) is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft (7) capable of driving the first conveying chain (4) to work, the bottom surface of the supporting plate (6) is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft (8) capable of driving the second conveying chain (5), the surfaces of the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (8) are respectively and coaxially fixedly connected with a first gear (9) and a second gear (10) which are meshed with each other, the surface of the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a shifting fork (11), the bottom surface of the first rotating shaft (6) is rotationally connected with a third rotating shaft (13) of the third rotating shaft (13), the utility model discloses a motor vehicle is characterized in that a turntable (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of third pivot (13), carousel (14) are located the tip of first conveying chain (4) and second conveying chain (5), two flutings (15) have been seted up to the surface correspondence of carousel (14), two the both sides inner wall of fluting (15) all rotates and is connected with spring shaft (24), two the surface of spring shaft (24) is provided with first extension board (25) and second extension board (26) respectively, the inside of fluting (15) is provided with target (16), the fixed surface of target (16) is connected with first support ring (27), target (16) are supported at first extension board (25) and second extension board (26) surface through first support ring (27), the side surface fixedly connected with mount (17) of shell (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting of mount (17) has motor telescopic handle (18), the flexible end fixedly connected with briquetting (19) of motor telescopic handle (18).
2. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (20) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the shell (1), the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (7), shafts are arranged at the two ends of the first conveying chain (4) and the second conveying chain (5), the first rotating shaft (7) is rotationally connected with the first conveying chain (4) through the shafts, the second rotating shaft (8) is rotationally connected with the second conveying chain (5) through the shafts, and the second shifting fork (12) is rotationally connected with the second conveying chain (5) through the shafts.
3. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 2, wherein: the servo motor (21) is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the supporting plate (6), and the output end of the servo motor (21) is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft (13).
4. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 3, wherein: the motor is characterized in that a controller (22) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the shell (1), the motor (20) is electrically connected with the controller (22) through a wire, the servo motor (21) is electrically connected with the controller (22) through a wire, and the electric telescopic rod (18) is electrically connected with the controller (22) through a wire.
5. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of shell (1) has seted up put into groove (23), the inboard surface of shell (1) corresponds fixedly connected with two connecting plates (43), two the one end of connecting plate (43) extends to the tip of first conveying chain (4) and second conveying chain (5) respectively and laminates.
6. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 1, wherein: notch (29) have been seted up to the inside of briquetting (19), two double-layered groove (30) have been seted up to the end surface of briquetting (19) correspondence, two press from both sides groove (30) and notch (29) are linked together, the inside sliding connection of pressing from both sides groove (30) has clamp splice (31) rather than assorted, elastic connection has first spring (32) between clamp splice (31) and clamp groove (30), the end surface fixedly connected with support frame (33) of briquetting (19), the inside sliding connection of support frame (33) has guide arm (34), the bottom surface fixedly connected with trapezium piece (35) of guide arm (34), elastic connection has second spring (36) between trapezium piece (35) and support frame (33), the surface sliding connection of briquetting (19) has drawing board (28), the end surface fixedly connected with of marker post (16) with clamp splice (31) assorted toper piece (37), the surface fixedly connected with second support ring (42) of marker post (16), second support ring (42) are located fixed surface side (41) of first support ring (27) side fixed surface (41).
7. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 6, wherein: the two ends of the first spring (32) are fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping block (31) and the inner wall of the clamping groove (30) respectively, and the clamping block (31) is elastically connected with the clamping groove (30) through the first spring (32).
8. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 6, wherein: the second springs (36) are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods (34), two ends of each second spring (36) are fixedly connected with the surfaces of the trapezoid blocks (35) and the surfaces of the supporting frames (33) respectively, and the trapezoid blocks (35) are elastically connected with the supporting frames (33) through the second springs (36).
9. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 6, wherein: the surface of the pressing block (19) is provided with a movable groove (38), and the drawing plate (28) is in sliding connection with the pressing block (19) through the movable groove (38).
10. A soil management survey pointer according to claim 1, wherein: the side surface of the shell (1) is fixedly provided with armrests (39), and the bottom surfaces of the two bottom plates (2) are respectively provided with two roller devices (40) correspondingly.
CN202410121763.5A 2024-01-30 2024-01-30 Land management is measured and is used pointing device Active CN117647234B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH64214A (en) * 1912-09-16 1914-04-01 Ernst Kessler Marking device on rotary measuring machines
US3521596A (en) * 1967-06-13 1970-07-21 Textron Inc Location marker
DE19824256A1 (en) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-02 Rudolf Pachteu Two-part waste bin and transportation container for mechanical emptying, transportation and despatch of contents
CN113916205A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-11 李凌骏 Soil management is fixed point ware for measurement
CN114460266A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-10 世科工业设计沧州有限公司 Soil is administered with polluting soil automated inspection mark device
CN217585815U (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-10-14 河北盛丰测绘服务有限公司 Centering rod support capable of being accurately leveled
CN218179957U (en) * 2022-10-06 2022-12-30 齐涛 Land survey fixed point marking device
CN218724204U (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-03-24 李祚 Soil resource measures uses fixed point ware

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH64214A (en) * 1912-09-16 1914-04-01 Ernst Kessler Marking device on rotary measuring machines
US3521596A (en) * 1967-06-13 1970-07-21 Textron Inc Location marker
DE19824256A1 (en) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-02 Rudolf Pachteu Two-part waste bin and transportation container for mechanical emptying, transportation and despatch of contents
CN217585815U (en) * 2021-09-15 2022-10-14 河北盛丰测绘服务有限公司 Centering rod support capable of being accurately leveled
CN113916205A (en) * 2021-10-19 2022-01-11 李凌骏 Soil management is fixed point ware for measurement
CN114460266A (en) * 2021-12-31 2022-05-10 世科工业设计沧州有限公司 Soil is administered with polluting soil automated inspection mark device
CN218724204U (en) * 2022-09-09 2023-03-24 李祚 Soil resource measures uses fixed point ware
CN218179957U (en) * 2022-10-06 2022-12-30 齐涛 Land survey fixed point marking device

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郝起礼;雷宁;: "基于数码照相的非常态线路横断面测绘方法", 西部大开发(土地开发工程研究), no. 08, 20 August 2018 (2018-08-20) *

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