CN117563775A - Online monitoring method and oil smoke treatment equipment - Google Patents
Online monitoring method and oil smoke treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117563775A CN117563775A CN202311531119.7A CN202311531119A CN117563775A CN 117563775 A CN117563775 A CN 117563775A CN 202311531119 A CN202311531119 A CN 202311531119A CN 117563775 A CN117563775 A CN 117563775A
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 139
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 181
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 239000012629 purifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008258 liquid foam Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/01—Pretreatment of the gases prior to electrostatic precipitation
- B03C3/011—Prefiltering; Flow controlling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/66—Applications of electricity supply techniques
- B03C3/68—Control systems therefor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/7243—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality with interactive means for internal management of messages
Abstract
The application discloses an online monitoring method and oil smoke treatment equipment, which belong to the technical field of oil smoke treatment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an electric field voltage value of the work of an adsorption electric field, a purifying agent liquid level of a purifying agent box, a water volume liquid level of a water tank, a net disc current value of the work of a dynamic separation net disc and a fan current value of the work of a fan; sequentially analyzing an electric field voltage value, a purifying agent liquid level, a water quantity liquid level, a net disc current value and a fan current value to respectively obtain an electric field evaluation parameter, a purifying agent evaluation parameter, a water quantity evaluation parameter, a net disc evaluation parameter and a fan evaluation parameter; judging whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets the preset tobacco tar treatment standard according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter; if not, outputting the alarm information which does not reach the standard. The technical problems of inaccurate monitoring of the running state of the oil fume treatment equipment and high labor cost are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil fume treatment, in particular to an online monitoring method and oil fume treatment equipment.
Background
Along with the increasing environmental protection requirements, the monitoring of the purification treatment condition of the oil smoke is more and more paid attention to environmental protection departments and manufacturers of the oil smoke treatment equipment, especially the operation monitoring of the oil smoke treatment equipment in restaurant shops, large canteens and central kitchens in large markets, and the abnormal oil smoke treatment condition of the oil smoke treatment equipment needs to be discovered in the first time.
In the conventional method, technical personnel regularly overhaul and maintain the oil smoke treatment equipment on site, or on-site maintenance personnel manually monitor the running state of the oil smoke treatment equipment by experience, such as whether the oil smoke treatment equipment is started successfully, whether the oil smoke emission of the place where the oil smoke treatment equipment runs (such as a kitchen) is normal, and whether the oil smoke concentration in a detention chamber is overlarge. However, the technical problems of inaccurate equipment running state monitoring and high labor cost exist through manual regular overhaul and maintenance and manual on-site monitoring.
Disclosure of Invention
The main purpose of the application is to provide an online monitoring method and oil fume treatment equipment, and aims to solve the technical problems of inaccurate equipment running state monitoring and high labor cost in the conventional technology.
In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides an online monitoring method, which is applied to an integrated oil fume treatment device, the integrated oil fume treatment device comprising: the device comprises a fan, a water tank, a purifying agent tank, an adsorption electric field and a dynamic separation net disc; the online monitoring method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an electric field voltage value of the adsorption electric field operation, a purifying agent liquid level of the purifying agent box, a water volume liquid level of the water tank, a net disc current value of the dynamic separation net disc operation and a fan current value of the fan operation;
sequentially analyzing the electric field voltage value, the purifying agent liquid level, the water quantity liquid level, the net disc current value and the fan current value to respectively obtain electric field evaluation parameters, purifying agent evaluation parameters, water quantity evaluation parameters, net disc evaluation parameters and fan evaluation parameters;
judging whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets a preset tobacco tar treatment standard or not according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter;
and if the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment does not meet the preset oil smoke treatment standard, outputting alarm information which does not meet the standard.
Optionally, the step of analyzing the electric field voltage value to obtain an electric field evaluation parameter includes:
judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage or not;
if the electric field voltage value is smaller than the preset minimum electric field voltage, taking a first weight value as the electric field evaluation parameter;
if the electric field voltage value is larger than or equal to the preset minimum electric field voltage, detecting the discharge times of the adsorption electric field;
when the discharge times per minute are detected to be larger than a first preset times, reducing the preset step voltage value of the electric field voltage value to form a new electric field voltage value, and executing the step of judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage;
when the discharge times per hour are detected to be smaller than the second preset times, increasing the preset step voltage of the electric field voltage value to form a new electric field voltage value; wherein the first preset times are greater than the second preset times.
Optionally, the step of analyzing the level of the scavenger in the scavenger tank to obtain the scavenger evaluation parameter comprises:
judging whether the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than a preset minimum liquid level or not; and if the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, taking a second weight value as the purifying agent evaluation parameter, wherein the second weight value is larger than the first weight value.
Optionally, the step of analyzing the water level to obtain a water level estimation parameter comprises:
judging whether the water volume liquid level is smaller than a preset minimum liquid level or not; if the water quantity liquid level is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, a third weight value is used as the water quantity evaluation parameter, wherein the third weight value is smaller than the first weight value.
Optionally, the step of analyzing the network disk current value to obtain a network disk evaluation parameter includes:
judging whether the current value of the net disc is larger than a preset net disc current threshold value or not; and if the network disk current value is larger than a preset network disk current threshold value, taking a fourth weight value as the network disk evaluation parameter, wherein the fourth weight value is equal to the third weight value.
Optionally, the step of analyzing the fan current value to obtain a fan evaluation parameter includes:
judging whether the fan current value is larger than a preset fan current threshold value or not; and if the fan current value is larger than a preset fan current threshold value, taking a fifth weight value as the fan tray evaluation parameter, wherein the fifth weight value is smaller than a fourth weight value.
Optionally, the step of determining whether the integrated oil smoke treatment device meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter includes:
calculating the sum of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter;
judging whether the sum of the parameters is equal to the sum of weight values, wherein the sum of the weight values is the sum of the first weight value, the second weight value, the third weight value, the fourth weight value and the fifth weight value;
if the sum of the parameters is equal to the sum of the weight values, judging that the integrated oil fume treatment equipment does not accord with a preset tobacco tar treatment standard;
and if the sum of the parameters is smaller than the sum of the weight values, judging that the integrated oil fume treatment equipment meets the preset tobacco tar treatment standard.
Optionally, the step of outputting the alarm information of failure to reach the standard includes:
sending the substandard alarm information to a cloud server paired with the integrated oil smoke processing equipment to prompt a user APP of the integrated oil smoke processing equipment;
and sending the substandard alarm information to environmental protection department equipment which is monitored by the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment so as to prompt the environmental protection department to monitor the improvement progress.
Optionally, after the step of determining whether the integrated oil smoke treatment apparatus meets a preset tobacco tar treatment standard, the method further includes:
and if the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment accords with the preset oil smoke treatment standard, outputting the current situation of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter.
The application also provides an integrated fume treatment device, the device comprising: the system comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, wherein the computer program is configured to realize the steps of the online monitoring method.
The present application also provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the online monitoring method described above.
According to the method, the electric field voltage value, the purifying agent liquid level, the water volume liquid level, the net disk current value and the fan current value of the respective work of the fan, the water tank, the purifying agent box, the adsorption electric field and the dynamic separation net disk are dynamically obtained, five parameters of the electric field voltage value, the purifying agent liquid level, the water volume liquid level, the net disk current value and the fan current value are respectively analyzed, five-dimensional electric field evaluation parameters, purifying agent evaluation parameters, water volume evaluation parameters, net disk evaluation parameters and fan evaluation parameters are obtained, the evaluation of the oil fume purifying treatment capacity of the integrated oil fume treatment equipment is achieved through the five-dimensional evaluation parameters, namely whether the integrated oil fume treatment equipment meets the preset oil fume treatment standard is judged, when the integrated oil fume treatment equipment does not meet the preset oil fume treatment standard, the unqualified alarm information is timely output, the running state of the integrated oil fume treatment equipment is monitored through five-dimensional parameter analysis, the integrated oil fume treatment equipment is more suitable for actual running conditions and is more accurate, manual on-site investigation and manual detection are not needed, and the labor cost is greatly saved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the application and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the application.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an on-line monitoring device of an integrated oil fume treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fume treatment device of an integrated fume treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of an online monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a device identifier processing method according to an embodiment of the present application.
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the following description of the embodiments accompanied with the accompanying drawings will be given in detail. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a frame structure of an integrated fume treatment device according to an embodiment of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1, the integrated oil fume treatment device comprises an oil fume treatment device and an on-line monitoring device, wherein the oil fume treatment device comprises a fan, a water tank, a purifying agent box, an adsorption electric field and a dynamic separation net disc, and the on-line monitoring device is used for realizing remote monitoring on the running state of the oil fume treatment device. The on-line monitoring device can be a cloud server in communication connection with the oil smoke processing device, and the cloud server is in communication connection with a working terminal of a technician or maintainer; the monitoring device can also be arranged locally and is in communication connection with the working terminals of technicians or maintenance personnel.
The on-line monitoring device may include: a processor 1001, such as a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a communication bus 1002, a user interface 1003, a network interface 1004, a memory 1005, wherein the communication bus 1002 is used to enable connection communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The network interface 1004 may optionally include a standard wired interface, a wireless interface. The Memory 1005 may be a high-speed random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) Memory or a stable nonvolatile Memory (NVM), such as a disk Memory. The memory 1005 may also optionally be a storage device separate from the processor 1001 described above.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the configuration shown in fig. 1 is not limiting of the on-line monitoring device and may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine certain components, or may be a different arrangement of components.
As shown in fig. 1, an operating system, a data storage module, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a computer program may be included in the memory 1005 as one type of storage medium.
In the online monitoring apparatus shown in fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used for data communication with other devices; the user interface 1003 is mainly used for data interaction with a user; the processor 1001 and the memory 1005 in the online monitoring device can be arranged in the integrated lampblack processing equipment, and the online monitoring device calls the computer program stored in the memory 1005 through the processor 1001 and executes the online monitoring method of each embodiment provided by the embodiment of the invention.
The application also provides an online monitoring method, which is applied to the integrated oil fume treatment equipment, and referring to fig. 2, the integrated oil fume treatment equipment comprises a fan, a water tank, a purifying agent tank, an adsorption electric field and a dynamic separation net disc; in addition, be provided with the wind channel in the integrated oil smoke treatment facility, the entrance in wind channel is provided with dynamic separation net dish, and the fan provides negative pressure for the wind channel, and the leeward side of dynamic separation net dish sets up the liquid foam and generates the district in the wind channel, and water tank and purifying agent case provide circulating water and purifying agent for liquid foam production district respectively, and circulating water and purifying agent mix in the liquid foam and generate the liquid foam promptly, and the leeward side of liquid foam generation district is provided with the absorption electric field in the wind channel.
After the fan is started, negative pressure is formed in the air duct, oil smoke enters from an inlet of the air duct, the dynamic separation net disc rotates at a high speed, and when the oil smoke passes through spokes of the dynamic separation net disc, large particle parts in the oil smoke are cut and collide by the spokes moving at a high speed, and the large particle parts are attached to the spokes, so that the oil smoke entering the air duct is subjected to primary filtration of the large particle oil smoke based on the dynamic separation net disc.
Then, the oil smoke of the first-stage filtration enters a liquid foam generation area, the liquid foam of the liquid foam generation area washes the oil smoke so as to carry out the second-stage filtration on medium-sized particle oil smoke of the oil smoke, and circulating water takes away the liquid foam to wash precipitated oil dirt blocks of the oil smoke.
Furthermore, the oil smoke of secondary filtration gets into the absorption electric field, and two at least electrode plates are set up relatively on the lateral wall in wind channel in the absorption electric field, form high-pressure region between the electrode plate to the electrode plate adsorbs the oil smoke of the tiny particle that flows through, in order to accomplish the tertiary filtration of small-size granule oil smoke of oil smoke.
The integrated oil fume treatment equipment realizes the purification treatment of oil fume through the above primary filtration, secondary filtration and tertiary filtration.
In an embodiment of the online monitoring method, the online monitoring method is applied to an integrated oil fume treatment device, and the integrated oil fume treatment device comprises: the device comprises a fan, a water tank, a purifying agent tank, an adsorption electric field and a dynamic separation net disc; referring to fig. 3, the online monitoring method includes:
step S10, acquiring an electric field voltage value of the adsorption electric field operation, a purifying agent liquid level of the purifying agent box, a water volume liquid level of the water tank, a net disc current value of the dynamic separation net disc operation and a fan current value of the fan operation;
the online monitoring method is applied to the integrated oil fume treatment equipment, and particularly can be applied to cloud servers which are in communication connection and matched with the integrated oil fume treatment equipment, and sensors for collecting various real-time parameters are arranged on fans, water tanks, purifying agent tanks, adsorption electric fields and dynamic separation net plates of the integrated oil fume treatment equipment.
Exemplary, the sensor for collecting various real-time parameters of the integrated oil smoke treatment device comprises:
(1) The voltage detection sensor is connected with the power supply end of the adsorption electric field and used for detecting the electric field voltage value of the work of the adsorption electric field;
(2) The purifying agent liquid level sensor is arranged in the purifying agent box and used for sensing the liquid level of the residual purifying agent;
(3) The water level sensor is arranged in the water tank and used for sensing the water level of the residual water tank;
(4) The net disc current detection sensor is connected with the power supply end of the dynamic separation net disc rotation driving motor and used for detecting net disc current values of dynamic separation net disc work;
(5) The fan current detection sensor is connected with the fan power supply end and used for detecting the fan current value of the fan operation.
Based on the above various sensors, the electric field voltage value of the adsorption electric field, the purifying agent liquid level of the purifying agent box, the water level of the water box, the net disk current value of the dynamic separation net disk work and the fan current value of the fan work are acquired once every preset unit time, and the preset unit time of the interval is 1min.
Step S20, sequentially analyzing the electric field voltage value, the purifying agent liquid level, the water quantity liquid level, the net tray current value and the fan current value to respectively obtain electric field evaluation parameters, purifying agent evaluation parameters, water quantity evaluation parameters, net tray evaluation parameters and fan evaluation parameters;
illustratively, the electric field voltage value is analyzed based on a preset electric field analysis algorithm, and electric field evaluation parameters are correspondingly obtained. Specifically, referring to fig. 4, the step of analyzing the electric field voltage value to obtain the electric field evaluation parameter includes:
a1, judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage or not;
a2, if the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage, taking a first weight value as the electric field evaluation parameter;
after the electric field voltage value is obtained, comparing the electric field voltage value with a preset minimum electric field voltage, if the electric field voltage value is smaller than the preset minimum electric field voltage, the electric field voltage value indicates that the voltage between two plates of an adsorption electric field is too small, the adsorption force of the adsorption electric field on the oil smoke passing through the electric field is too small under the too small voltage, the filtering effect of the adsorption electric field on the oil smoke passing through the inside is greatly reduced, the effect of purifying the oil smoke by the adsorption electric field is difficult to play, and the electric field evaluation parameter corresponding to the adsorption electric field is set to be a first weight value.
A3, if the electric field voltage value is larger than or equal to a preset minimum electric field voltage, detecting the discharge times of the adsorption electric field;
step A4, when the discharge times per minute are detected to be larger than the first preset times, reducing the preset step voltage value of the electric field voltage value to form a new electric field voltage value, and executing the step of judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage or not;
if the electric field voltage value is greater than or equal to the preset minimum electric field voltage, the voltage between the two electrode plates of the adsorption electric field is normal, the adsorption force applied by the adsorption electric field to the oil smoke passing through the electric field under the normal voltage can adsorb the oil smoke, and then whether the discharge times of the adsorption electric field per minute are greater than the first preset times (for example, the first preset times are 10 times) is further detected.
Since the electric field force between the two electrode plates for adsorbing the electric field is in direct proportion to the electric field voltage and in inverse proportion to the distance between the two electrode plates, in the case that the electric field voltage is in a preset reasonable range (i.e. greater than a preset minimum electric field voltage), the distance between the two electrode plates is continuously reduced due to the fact that the electrode plates continuously adsorb small particle oil smoke, the electric field force is continuously increased, the probability of electric discharge of the two electrode plates for adsorbing the electric field is gradually increased, in the case that the discharge times per minute of the electric field are detected to be greater than a first preset times, the small particle oil smoke with a certain thickness is adsorbed on the electrode plates for adsorbing the electric field, in order to avoid the overlarge equipment damage to the electric field caused by frequent electrode discharge, the preset step voltage value (for example 200 v) of the electric field voltage value is reduced to form a new electric field voltage value, and the step of judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than the preset minimum electric field voltage is executed again.
Along with the continuous absorption of small-particle oil smoke by the electrode plates of the absorption electric field, the small-particle oil smoke is continuously accumulated on the electrode plates which are oppositely arranged, the distance between the two electrode plates is continuously reduced, the probability of electric discharge of the two electrode plates of the absorption electric field is continuously improved, the condition that the discharge times per minute of the absorption electric field is larger than the first preset times is continuously triggered, and then the electric field voltage value of the current working of the absorption electric field is continuously reduced by continuously presetting a step voltage value until the electric field voltage value is smaller than the preset minimum electric field voltage, so that the first weight value is used as the electric field evaluation parameter.
Step A5, when the discharge times per hour are detected to be smaller than the second preset times, increasing the preset step voltage of the electric field voltage value to form a new electric field voltage value; wherein the first preset times are greater than the second preset times.
Furthermore, based on the condition that the number of discharges per minute of the adsorbing electric field is greater than the first preset number of times, decreasing the electric field voltage value of the adsorbing electric field currently operating with the preset step voltage value may have erroneous judgment or be affected by occasional random factors, and in the process of detecting whether the number of discharges per minute of the adsorbing electric field is greater than the first preset number of times, synchronously detecting whether the number of discharges per hour of the adsorbing electric field is less than the second preset number of times (for example, the second preset number of times is 1, that is, detecting whether the number of discharges per hour of the adsorbing electric field is 0).
Under the condition that the discharge times per hour are detected to be smaller than the second preset times, the condition shows that the electrode plates adsorbing the electric field almost have no electric discharge, the working voltage of the electric field can be properly increased to increase the electric field force between the electrode plates so as to increase the adsorption capacity of small-particle oil smoke passing through the electric field, whether the discharge times per minute of the electric field is larger than the first preset times and whether the discharge times per hour of the electric field is smaller than the second preset times are synchronously and dynamically detected, so that the dynamic correction of the electric field voltage value of the electric field work is realized, the electric field voltage value of the electric field work is kept to be larger than the preset minimum electric field voltage and not to be too large to cause frequent electric discharge, and the electric field force of the electrode plates attached with the electric field work is promoted as much as possible to ensure the adsorption of the small-particle oil smoke.
Illustratively, the scavenger level of the scavenger tank is analyzed based on a preset scavenger level analysis algorithm, corresponding to the derived scavenger evaluation parameter. Specifically, the step of analyzing the water level of the water tank to obtain the purifying agent evaluation parameter includes:
step B, judging whether the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than a preset minimum liquid level; and if the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, taking a second weight value as the purifying agent evaluation parameter, wherein the second weight value is larger than the first weight value.
Under the condition that the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, the condition shows that the residual purifying agent of the purifying agent box is too small, the purifying agent for water-washing oil smoke is difficult to continuously supply for the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment, the risk of reducing the oil smoke purifying effect exists, and the second weight value is used as the evaluating parameter of the purifying agent. The second weight value is larger than the first weight value, and the negative influence of the purifying agent lack of the purifying agent box on the oil fume purifying effect is larger than the negative influence of insufficient voltage of the adsorption electric field operation on the oil fume purifying effect. Under the condition that the liquid level of the purifying agent is larger than or equal to the preset minimum liquid level, the residual purifying agent in the purifying agent box is sufficient, and the purifying agent box operates normally. And the operation condition monitoring of the purifying agent box is embodied through timely assignment of the purifying agent evaluation parameters.
Illustratively, the water level of the water tank is analyzed based on a preset water level analysis algorithm, and corresponding water level evaluation parameters are obtained. Specifically, the step of analyzing the water level to obtain a water level evaluation parameter includes:
step C, judging whether the water volume liquid level is smaller than a preset minimum liquid level or not; if the water quantity liquid level is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, a third weight value is used as the water quantity evaluation parameter, wherein the third weight value is smaller than the first weight value.
Under the condition that the water level is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, the condition shows that the residual water of the water tank is too small, circulating water for washing the oil smoke is difficult to continuously supply for the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment, the risk of reduction of the oil smoke purifying effect exists, and the third weight value is used as a water level evaluation parameter. The third weight value is smaller than the first weight value, and the negative influence of water shortage of the water tank on the oil fume purifying effect is smaller than the negative influence of insufficient voltage of the adsorption electric field operation on the oil fume purifying effect. Under the condition that the water level is greater than or equal to the preset minimum liquid level, the residual purifying agent of the water tank is sufficient, and the water tank operates normally. And the running condition monitoring of the water tank is embodied through timely assignment of the water quantity evaluation parameters.
The network disk current value of the dynamic separation network disk is analyzed based on a preset network disk current analysis algorithm, and network disk evaluation parameters are correspondingly obtained. Specifically, the step of analyzing the network disk current value to obtain the network disk evaluation parameter includes:
step D, judging whether the current value of the net disc is larger than a preset net disc current threshold value or not; and if the network disk current value is larger than a preset network disk current threshold value, taking a fourth weight value as the network disk evaluation parameter, wherein the fourth weight value is equal to the third weight value.
Under the condition that the current value of the net disc is larger than the preset net disc current threshold value, the dynamic separation net disc is indicated to intercept and adsorb more overweight large-particle oil smoke, the current weight of the dynamic separation net disc exceeds the weight of the adsorbed oil smoke of the dynamic separation net disc in a clean state, the current value of the net disc driving the dynamic separation net disc to rotate is larger, the rotating speed of the dynamic separation net disc is lower in high probability, the interception and adsorption effects on the large-particle oil smoke are poorer, the risk of reducing the oil smoke purifying effect exists, and the fourth weight value is used as the net disc evaluation parameter. Wherein, the fourth weight value is equal to the third weight value, which indicates that the negative influence of the water shortage of the water tank on the oil fume purifying effect is equivalent to the negative influence of the overlarge current value of the net disk on the oil fume purifying effect. Under the condition that the current value of the net disc is smaller than or equal to the preset net disc current threshold value, the dynamic separation net disc is indicated to have normal rotating speed and normal interception and adsorption functions on oil smoke. And timely assigning the evaluation parameters of the network disk to embody the monitoring of the running condition of the dynamic separation network disk.
Illustratively, based on a preset fan current analysis algorithm, fan current values of the fan are analyzed, and fan evaluation parameters are correspondingly obtained. Specifically, the step of analyzing the fan current value to obtain a fan evaluation parameter includes:
judging whether the fan current value is larger than a preset fan current threshold value or not; and if the fan current value is larger than a preset fan current threshold value, taking a fifth weight value as the fan tray evaluation parameter, wherein the fifth weight value is smaller than a fourth weight value.
Under the condition that the current value of the fan is larger than the preset fan current threshold value, the fan is overloaded in operation power, the air duct in the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is blocked with high probability, the fan is vacuumized and excessively loaded, the risk that the mesh plate or the flow guider for integrated oil smoke treatment is blocked is likely, the airflow velocity in the air duct of the fan is too low, the oil smoke cannot be quickly sucked into the air duct and discharged outside the air duct, the risk that the oil smoke purifying effect is reduced exists, and the fifth weight value is used as the fan disc evaluation parameter. The fifth weight value is smaller than the fourth weight value, and the negative influence of the overlarge fan current value on the oil fume purifying effect is smaller than the negative influence of the overlarge net disc current value on the oil fume purifying effect. And under the condition that the fan current value is smaller than or equal to a preset fan current threshold value, the fan is indicated to be normal in operation load, and the function of sucking oil smoke into the air duct is normal. And the operation condition monitoring of the fan is embodied through timely assignment of the fan evaluation parameters.
Step S30, judging whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets a preset tobacco tar treatment standard or not according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter;
after the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net disk evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter are obtained, comprehensively judging whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard or not, namely comprehensively judging whether the current running condition of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard of the oil smoke purification environmental protection requirement or not based on the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net disk evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter. Illustratively, the preset fume treatment standard is that the purification efficiency is not less than 90%, i.e. the integrated fume treatment device should be able to effectively remove over 90% of fume particles and harmful gases.
For example, step S30 includes determining whether the integrated oil smoke treatment device meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter, and the fan evaluation parameter:
step S31, calculating the sum of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net disk evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter;
step S32, judging whether the sum of the parameters is equal to the sum of weight values, wherein the sum of the weight values is the sum of the first weight value, the second weight value, the third weight value, the fourth weight value and the fifth weight value;
step S33, if the sum of the parameters is equal to the sum of the weight values, judging that the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment does not accord with a preset oil smoke treatment standard;
and step S34, if the sum of the parameters is smaller than the sum of the weight values, judging that the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard.
In some implementations, the first weight is equal to 6, the second weight is equal to 9, the third weight is equal to 5, the fourth weight is equal to 5, and the fifth weight is equal to 4. The sum of the parameters of the field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net disk evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter is 6+9+5+5+4, namely the sum of the parameters is equal to 29; the sum of the preset weights is 29, and the sum of the weights is fixed.
If the sum of the parameters is equal to 29, the adsorption electric field, the purifying agent box, the dynamic separation net disc, the water tank and the fan trigger respective fault early warning conditions at the same time, and at the moment, the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is difficult to carry out effective purifying treatment on oil smoke, and at the moment, the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment does not meet the preset oil smoke treatment standard.
And if the sum of the parameters is less than 29, at least one fault early warning condition which does not trigger the respective fault exists in the adsorption electric field, the purifying agent box, the dynamic separation net disc, the water tank and the fan, and at the moment, the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment has partial flaws on the oil smoke purification treatment but still has effective purification treatment, and at the moment, the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment accords with the preset oil smoke treatment standard.
Therefore, by summing the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter to obtain the sum of the parameters, and comparing the sum of the parameters with the sum of the weight values, the method for simply and practically judging whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard is provided, the influence of the adsorption electric field, the purifying agent box, the dynamic separation net tray, the water tank and the fan on the oil smoke purification treatment is considered, and whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets the preset oil smoke treatment standard is more suitable for the actual oil smoke treatment and the oil smoke emission condition.
And S40, outputting alarm information of substandard quality if the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment does not meet the preset oil smoke treatment standard.
Under the condition that the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is determined to be not in accordance with the preset oil smoke treatment standard, the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is insufficient in oil smoke purification capacity at the moment, and alarm information that the oil smoke purification treatment of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is not up to standard is required to be output immediately.
In this embodiment, five parameters of the electric field voltage value, the purifying agent liquid level, the water volume liquid level, the net disk current value and the fan current value, which are respectively operated by the fan, the water tank, the purifying agent tank, the adsorption electric field and the dynamic separation net disk, are respectively analyzed to obtain five-dimensional electric field evaluation parameters, purifying agent evaluation parameters, water volume evaluation parameters, net disk evaluation parameters and fan evaluation parameters, and the evaluation of the oil fume purifying treatment capability of the integrated oil fume treatment equipment is realized through the five-dimensional evaluation parameters, namely whether the integrated oil fume treatment equipment meets the preset oil fume treatment standard is judged, if not, the substandard alarm information is timely output, and the operation state of the integrated oil fume treatment equipment is monitored through five-dimensional parameter analysis, so that the integrated oil fume treatment equipment is more suitable for actual operation conditions and more accurate, manual on-site investigation and manual detection are not needed, and the labor cost is greatly saved.
Illustratively, the step of outputting the substandard alert information includes:
step S41, the substandard alarm information is sent to a cloud server paired with the integrated oil smoke processing equipment to prompt a user APP of the integrated oil smoke processing equipment;
and step S42, the substandard alarm information is sent to environmental protection department equipment which is monitored by the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment so as to prompt the environmental protection department to monitor the improvement progress.
The substandard alarm information comprises the equipment model, the installation address, the business information of a using merchant, the current fault condition, the fault occurrence time and the equipment correction condition of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment.
The substandard alarm information can be used as local information of the integrated oil smoke processing equipment, the substandard alarm information is sent to a cloud server in communication connection with the integrated oil smoke processing equipment, and then the cloud server forwards the substandard alarm information to a user APP (application program) of the integrated oil smoke processing equipment, and the user APP is used by a purchaser of the integrated oil smoke processing equipment.
Synchronously, the environment-friendly department equipment which is in communication connection with and is regulated by the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is terminal equipment of the environment-friendly regulation department, and the environment-friendly department is timely reminded to monitor the regulation progress of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment. Therefore, timely and effective reminding of the user APP and the environmental protection department equipment is realized, the rectification of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment is effectively promoted, and the problem that the oil smoke purification treatment is not environment-friendly is timely solved.
Optionally, after the step of determining whether the integrated oil smoke treatment apparatus meets a preset tobacco tar treatment standard, the method further includes:
and E, outputting the current situation of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter if the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment accords with the preset oil smoke treatment standard.
Under the condition that the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment accords with the preset oil smoke treatment standard, the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment can not respond, and can also output the current situations of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter so as to prompt the environmental protection department and a user APP to know the real-time running conditions of the fan, the water tank, the purifying agent tank, the adsorption electric field and the dynamic separation net tray of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment, so that necessary periodic maintenance is arranged to prevent the situation.
Illustratively, the step of outputting the current situation of the electric field evaluation parameter, the scavenger evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter, and the blower evaluation parameter includes:
step E1, transmitting current situations of electric field evaluation parameters, purifying agent evaluation parameters, water quantity evaluation parameters, network disk evaluation parameters and fan evaluation parameters to a cloud server matched with the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment so as to prompt a user APP of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment to plan maintenance;
and E2, transmitting the current situations of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the network disk evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter to the environment-friendly department equipment of the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment to be monitored so as to prompt the environment-friendly department to monitor and schedule the execution of maintenance.
The application also provides an integrated fume treatment device, the device comprising: a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being configured to implement the steps of the online monitoring method as described above.
The technical expansion and technical effect deduction of the integrated oil fume treatment equipment are basically the same as the embodiments of the online monitoring method, so that the description is omitted.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and drawings of the present application, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The online monitoring method is characterized by being applied to integrated oil fume treatment equipment, and the integrated oil fume treatment equipment comprises: the device comprises a fan, a water tank, a purifying agent tank, an adsorption electric field and a dynamic separation net disc; the online monitoring method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an electric field voltage value of the adsorption electric field operation, a purifying agent liquid level of the purifying agent box, a water volume liquid level of the water tank, a net disc current value of the dynamic separation net disc operation and a fan current value of the fan operation;
sequentially analyzing the electric field voltage value, the purifying agent liquid level, the water quantity liquid level, the net disc current value and the fan current value to respectively obtain electric field evaluation parameters, purifying agent evaluation parameters, water quantity evaluation parameters, net disc evaluation parameters and fan evaluation parameters;
judging whether the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment meets a preset tobacco tar treatment standard or not according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter;
and if the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment does not meet the preset oil smoke treatment standard, outputting alarm information which does not meet the standard.
2. The on-line monitoring method of claim 1, wherein the step of analyzing the electric field voltage value to obtain an electric field evaluation parameter comprises:
judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage or not;
if the electric field voltage value is smaller than the preset minimum electric field voltage, taking a first weight value as the electric field evaluation parameter;
if the electric field voltage value is larger than or equal to the preset minimum electric field voltage, detecting the discharge times of the adsorption electric field;
when the discharge times per minute are detected to be larger than a first preset times, reducing the preset step voltage value of the electric field voltage value to form a new electric field voltage value, and executing the step of judging whether the electric field voltage value is smaller than a preset minimum electric field voltage;
when the discharge times per hour are detected to be smaller than the second preset times, increasing the preset step voltage of the electric field voltage value to form a new electric field voltage value; wherein the first preset times are greater than the second preset times.
3. The on-line monitoring method of claim 2, wherein the step of analyzing the level of the decontaminant in the decontaminant tank to obtain the decontaminant evaluation parameter comprises:
judging whether the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than a preset minimum liquid level or not; and if the liquid level of the purifying agent is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, taking a second weight value as the purifying agent evaluation parameter, wherein the second weight value is larger than the first weight value.
4. The on-line monitoring method of claim 3, wherein the step of analyzing the water level to obtain a water level assessment parameter comprises:
judging whether the water volume liquid level is smaller than a preset minimum liquid level or not; if the water quantity liquid level is smaller than the preset minimum liquid level, a third weight value is used as the water quantity evaluation parameter, wherein the third weight value is smaller than the first weight value.
5. The online monitoring method of claim 4, wherein the step of analyzing the network disk current value to obtain a network disk evaluation parameter comprises:
judging whether the current value of the net disc is larger than a preset net disc current threshold value or not; and if the network disk current value is larger than a preset network disk current threshold value, taking a fourth weight value as the network disk evaluation parameter, wherein the fourth weight value is equal to the third weight value.
6. The on-line monitoring method of claim 5, wherein analyzing the fan current value to obtain a fan evaluation parameter comprises:
judging whether the fan current value is larger than a preset fan current threshold value or not; and if the fan current value is larger than a preset fan current threshold value, taking a fifth weight value as the fan tray evaluation parameter, wherein the fifth weight value is smaller than a fourth weight value.
7. The on-line monitoring method of claim 6, wherein the step of determining whether the integrated oil smoke treatment apparatus meets a preset tobacco tar treatment standard according to the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter, and the fan evaluation parameter comprises:
calculating the sum of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter;
judging whether the sum of the parameters is equal to the sum of weight values, wherein the sum of the weight values is the sum of the first weight value, the second weight value, the third weight value, the fourth weight value and the fifth weight value;
if the sum of the parameters is equal to the sum of the weight values, judging that the integrated oil fume treatment equipment does not accord with a preset tobacco tar treatment standard;
and if the sum of the parameters is smaller than the sum of the weight values, judging that the integrated oil fume treatment equipment meets the preset tobacco tar treatment standard.
8. The on-line monitoring method as claimed in claim 7, wherein the step of outputting the substandard alarm information includes:
sending the substandard alarm information to a cloud server paired with the integrated oil smoke processing equipment to prompt a user APP of the integrated oil smoke processing equipment;
and sending the substandard alarm information to environmental protection department equipment which is monitored by the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment so as to prompt the environmental protection department to monitor the improvement progress.
9. The on-line monitoring method of claim 8, wherein after the step of determining whether the integrated oil smoke treatment apparatus meets a preset oil smoke treatment standard, the method further comprises:
and if the integrated oil smoke treatment equipment accords with the preset oil smoke treatment standard, outputting the current situation of the electric field evaluation parameter, the purifying agent evaluation parameter, the water quantity evaluation parameter, the net tray evaluation parameter and the fan evaluation parameter.
10. An integrated fume treatment apparatus, said apparatus comprising: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program being configured to implement the steps of the online monitoring method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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| CN202311531119.7A CN117563775A (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Online monitoring method and oil smoke treatment equipment |
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