CN117546728B - Fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure - Google Patents

Fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117546728B
CN117546728B CN202311823762.7A CN202311823762A CN117546728B CN 117546728 B CN117546728 B CN 117546728B CN 202311823762 A CN202311823762 A CN 202311823762A CN 117546728 B CN117546728 B CN 117546728B
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China
Prior art keywords
fruit tree
fixedly connected
groove
water storage
supporting
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CN202311823762.7A
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CN117546728A (en
Inventor
厉恩茂
王玮辰
姜佳良
池宁
张立竹
宛金
刘世刚
袁继存
刘尚涛
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Fruit Tree Institute of CAAS
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Fruit Tree Institute of CAAS
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Priority to CN202311823762.7A priority Critical patent/CN117546728B/en
Publication of CN117546728A publication Critical patent/CN117546728A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/04Supports for hops, vines, or trees
    • A01G17/10Holders for boughs or branches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A01M1/04Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit tree cultivation frame structure, and belongs to the field of fruit tree frames. The utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation frame structure, includes two semi-arc mount pad, mount pad bottom fixedly connected with peg graft pole, mount pad top fixedly connected with half arc riser, half arc riser lateral wall has been seted up and has been adjusted the spout, top-down be seted up be linked together through vertical slide rail between the regulation spout, sliding connection has the regulating block in the regulation spout, the regulating block lateral wall is provided with supporting component, still includes: the device comprises a water storage mechanism, an insect killing component and a bird expelling mechanism; according to the invention, the supporting direction can be adjusted at will according to the use requirement by adjusting the matching of the sliding groove, the vertical sliding rail, the adjusting block, the supporting sleeve rod, the supporting sliding rod, the adjusting groove and the adjusting bolt, so that the convenience of supporting is effectively improved, the lifting effect of the supporting sliding rod is improved by arranging the drawstring, and the stability of the fruit tree supporting rod is ensured.

Description

Fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit tree lapping, in particular to a fruit tree cultivation lapping structure.
Background
Fruit trees refer to edible trees of fruit, and the fruit of fruit tree is grown on the branch of fruit tree, however at the initial stage of fruit tree planting because the fruit tree is less, the fruit tree is weaker, and the fruit tree result can lead to the fruit tree to appear the problem that inclines and the branch below the fruit tree sags this moment, because the fruit tree branch sags can lead to the sunlight of fruit insufficient, influences the quality of fruit, and the fruit tree slope can influence and lead to the fruit tree lodging, influences the growth life of fruit tree, consequently needs the branch of fruit tree to prop up and protect.
The invention discloses a fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure with the publication number of CN113973641A, which comprises two fixing mechanisms which are respectively and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the periphery of a fruit tree trunk; the supporting mechanism comprises a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate which are connected with the top ends of the fixing mechanisms, the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are oppositely arranged and can be detachably spliced to form a cylindrical structure, the inner walls of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are respectively connected with a third arc-shaped plate and a fourth arc-shaped plate which can be spliced to be matched with a trunk in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction, the third arc-shaped plate and the fourth arc-shaped plate are detachably connected, the displacement of the spliced third arc-shaped plate and fourth arc-shaped plate is limited by a limiting piece, a plurality of first supporting rods are respectively hinged below the side walls of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, the upper parts of the side walls of the third arc-shaped plate and the fourth arc-shaped plate are hinged with the plurality of first supporting rods through a second supporting rod, and a plurality of connecting pieces are detachably connected between the two adjacent first supporting rods;
Aiming at the prior patent, after the device is fixed, the angle of the part of the supporting rod is not convenient to adjust, if the angle needs to be changed to different fruit tree supporting rods, the whole device needs to be pulled out and then the angle is adjusted, and the use convenience is poor; in the fruit tree cultivation process, the fruit trees are required to be watered and deinsectization maintenance work is performed, the watering is performed by directly using the existing water resources to be sprayed, so that the existing water resources are consumed to a certain extent, the reasonable application of the resources is not facilitated, the deinsectization mode is performed by spraying pesticides, the deinsectization effect can be achieved, but the pesticide residues are difficult to avoid, and the green environment-friendly growth requirement of the fruit trees is not facilitated. Therefore, a fruit tree cultivation lapping structure is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the support part is inconvenient to adjust and the existing water spraying and deinsectization modes are not environment-friendly enough in the prior art, and provides a fruit tree cultivation frame structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation frame structure, includes two semi-arc mount pad, mount pad bottom fixedly connected with peg graft pole, mount pad top fixedly connected with half arc riser, half arc riser lateral wall has been seted up and has been adjusted the spout, top-down be seted up be linked together through vertical slide rail between the regulation spout, sliding connection has the regulating block in the regulation spout, the regulating block lateral wall is provided with supporting component, still includes: the water storage mechanism is arranged in the mounting seat and is used for collecting rainwater and spraying the rainwater around the fruit trees on sunny days; the pest killing assembly is arranged on the mounting seat and used for attracting and killing pests around the fruit trees; the bird expelling mechanism is arranged on the insect killing component and used for expelling birds and avoiding pecking fruit trees and fruits.
For conveniently supporting, preferably, the supporting component comprises a supporting sleeve rod, the supporting sleeve rod is rotationally connected with the side wall of the adjusting block through a damping rotating shaft, the inner wall of the supporting sleeve rod is slidably connected with a supporting sliding rod, an adjusting groove is formed in the side wall of the supporting sliding rod, an adjusting bolt is connected with the side wall of the supporting sleeve rod in a threaded mode, and the adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the adjusting groove.
In order to improve the supporting strength, further, support slide bar tip fixedly connected with supporting seat, support sleeve rod both sides all fixedly connected with drawknot seat, drawknot seat middle part threaded connection has positioning bolt, the locating hole has been seted up to the positioning bolt lateral wall, half arc riser lateral wall upper portion fixedly connected with drawknot dish, drawknot dish lateral wall fixedly connected with drawknot rope, drawknot rope passes the locating hole and passes through fixedly connected between positioning bolt and the drawknot dish.
In order to improve energy-saving and environment-friendly effects, preferably, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank, the water storage tank is arranged inside the mounting seat, a piston pressing plate is connected in the water storage tank in a sliding mode, a first spring is fixedly connected between the side wall of the piston pressing plate and the water storage tank, a diversion trench is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting chute at the lowest position, and one end, away from the adjusting chute, of the diversion trench is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage tank.
In order to facilitate water flow ejection, preferably, the spacing slide rail of mount pad top fixedly connected with, spacing slide rail top sliding connection has half arc ring, half arc riser lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor's output fixedly connected with drive roller, the drive roller rotates with half arc ring outer wall laminating, one side fixedly connected with extrusion rod that half arc ring is close to half arc riser, half arc riser lateral wall has seted up the pneumatic groove, sliding connection has the pressure plate in the pneumatic groove, fixedly connected with second spring between pressure plate lateral wall and the pneumatic groove, the air guide groove has been seted up to the pneumatic groove bottom, the one end that the pneumatic groove was kept away from to the air guide groove is linked together with the water storage tank inner chamber, water storage tank lateral wall intercommunication has the atomizing spray tube.
Further, the output end of the atomizing spray pipe is inclined upwards, and the output end of the atomizing spray pipe is higher than the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank.
In order to improve the fluidity of the gas, preferably, the upper part of the side wall of the pneumatic groove is provided with a pneumatic groove, the pneumatic groove is communicated with a cavity formed by the two semi-arc vertical plates, and a one-way valve is arranged in the pneumatic groove.
In order to realize physical deinsectization, preferably, deinsectization subassembly includes the roller that rolls, semi-arc ring bottom fixedly connected with locating lever, roll the roller cover and connect on the locating lever outer wall and rotate rather than being connected, roll roller outer wall and mount pad top laminating slip, the mounting groove has been seted up to spacing slide rail lateral wall lower part, fixedly connected with trap lamp pipe in the mounting groove, the outside fixedly connected with translucent cover of mounting groove.
In order to avoid birds to invade, preferably, the bird repellent mechanism includes the sound tube, sound tube and roll roller outer wall fixed connection, the striking groove has been seted up to sound tube inner wall, swing joint has the sound ball in the striking groove.
For convenient assembly and disassembly, preferably, the mounting seats at both sides are fixedly connected through a first bolt set, and the semi-arc vertical plates at both sides are fixedly connected through a second bolt set.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. This fruit tree cultivation frame structure, through adjusting spout, vertical slide rail, regulating block, support loop bar, support slide bar, cooperation between regulating groove and the adjusting bolt, can be according to the random adjustment support position of use needs, effectively improve the convenience of support to through the setting of drawstring, improved the lift effect of supporting the slide bar, ensured the stability of fruit tree branch.
2. This fruit tree cultivation frame structure has realized the recovery of rainwater resource through the setting of guiding gutter with the water storage tank to cooperation half arc ring, extrusion rod, pneumatic trough, pressure plate, air guide tank and atomizing spray tube's setting can spray the rainwater around the fruit tree, has satisfied the growth and development demand of fruit tree, has realized recycling to the rainwater with this, has improved the energy-concerving and environment-protective effect of the device.
3. This fruit tree cultivation frame structure through the rotation of roller, cooperates the setting of trap lamp pipe, has realized the deinsectization of physics, has avoided the harmful substance that chemical deinsectization caused to remain, has improved green effect to get rid of the pest that is destroyed in the earth around the fruit tree, with this fertility that has strengthened soil, the growth of feeding in the fruit tree turns into precious, has effectively improved the growth effect of fruit tree.
4. This fruit tree cultivation frame structure is through the cooperation between sound pipe, striking groove and the sound ball, at the in-process that rolls roller self rotation for the sound ball is reciprocal striking from top to bottom in the striking groove, thereby makes sound pipe sound, with this expelling bird of spiraling on the fruit tree, effectively avoids birds to peck fruit tree and fruit the condition, has improved the protection effect to fruit tree and fruit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of a fruit tree cultivation frame structure in front view;
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view overall structure of a fruit tree cultivation rack structure according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the fruit tree cultivation frame structure in bottom view;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support assembly of a fruit tree cultivation shelf structure according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial sectional front view of a fruit tree cultivation shelf structure according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the area a in fig. 5 of a fruit tree cultivation shelf structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a side view partially in section of a fruit tree cultivation shelf structure according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure in fig. 7 of a fruit tree cultivation shelf structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a mounting base; 2. inserting a connecting rod; 3. a half-arc vertical plate; 31. adjusting the chute; 32. a vertical slide rail; 33. an adjusting block; 4. a support assembly; 41. a support loop bar; 411. an adjusting bolt; 42. supporting a slide bar; 421. an adjustment tank; 43. a support base; 44. a drawknot seat; 441. positioning bolts; 442. positioning holes; 45. a drawknot disc; 451. a drawstring; 5. a water storage mechanism; 51. a water storage tank; 52. a piston press plate; 53. a first spring; 54. a diversion trench; 55. a limit sliding rail; 551. a half-arc ring; 552. an extrusion rod; 56. a driving motor; 561. a driving roller; 57. an air pressure tank; 571. a pressure plate; 572. a second spring; 573. an air guide groove; 58. an atomizing spray pipe; 59. a gas flow groove; 6. an insect killing component; 61. a roller; 62. a positioning rod; 63. a trap lamp tube; 7. a bird repellent mechanism; 71. a sound tube; 72. an impingement slot; 73. a sounding ball; 8. a first bolt group; 81. and a second bolt group.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Examples:
Referring to fig. 1-8, a fruit tree cultivation frame structure, including two semi-arc mount pad 1, mount pad 1 bottom fixedly connected with plug rod 2, mount pad 1 top fixedly connected with half arc riser 3, regulation spout 31 has been seted up to half arc riser 3 lateral wall, be linked together through vertical slide rail 32 between the regulation spout 31 that top-down was seted up, sliding connection has regulating block 33 between the regulation spout 31, regulating block 33 lateral wall is provided with supporting component 4, through first bolt group 8 fixed connection between the mount pad 1 of both sides, through second bolt group 81 fixed connection between the half arc riser 3 of both sides, still include: the water storage mechanism 5 is arranged in the mounting seat 1 and is used for collecting rainwater and spraying the rainwater around the fruit trees on a sunny day; the insect killing component 6 is arranged on the mounting seat 1 and is used for attracting and killing pests around the fruit trees; and the bird repellent mechanism 7 is arranged on the insect killing assembly 6 and is used for repelling birds and avoiding pecking fruit trees and fruits.
Through the arrangement of the structure, the position of the adjusting block 33 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the supporting component 4 moves to the required use direction and height, the use convenience of the device is effectively improved, and through the arrangement of the water storage mechanism 5, rainwater can be collected for sprinkling irrigation of fruit trees, the current shortage of water resources is effectively saved, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are improved; the setting of cooperation deinsectization subassembly 6 has again realized the deinsectization of physics, has avoided harmful substance residue that chemical deinsectization caused, has improved green effect to utilize the setting of bird repellent mechanism 7, can also dispel the birds of spiraling on the fruit tree, effectively avoid birds to pecking the condition of fruit tree and fruit, improved the protection effect to fruit tree and fruit.
Referring to fig. 2-4, the support assembly 4 includes a support sleeve rod 41, the support sleeve rod 41 is rotatably connected with a side wall of the adjusting block 33 through a damping rotating shaft, the inner wall of the support sleeve rod 41 is slidably connected with a support sliding rod 42, an adjusting groove 421 is formed in the side wall of the support sliding rod 42, an adjusting bolt 411 is connected with the side wall of the support sleeve rod 41 in a threaded manner, the adjusting bolt 411 is in threaded connection with the adjusting groove 421, a support seat 43 is fixedly connected with the end part of the support sliding rod 42, both sides of the support sleeve rod 41 are fixedly connected with a drawknot seat 44, a positioning bolt 441 is connected with the middle part of the drawknot seat 44 in a threaded manner, a positioning hole 442 is formed in the side wall of the positioning bolt 441, a drawknot rope 451 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the drawknot disc 45 through the positioning hole 442, and the drawknot rope 451 is fixedly connected with the drawknot disc 45 through the positioning bolt 441;
Through the arrangement of the structure, the adjusting block 33 is slid along the adjusting chute 31 and the vertical sliding rail 32, the supporting sleeve rod 41 is adjusted to a proper entering direction and proper height, then the supporting sliding rod 42 is pulled, the supporting length of the supporting sleeve rod is adjusted through the adjusting bolt 411 and the adjusting groove 421, finally the supporting seat 43 is propped against the bottom of the fruit tree supporting rod, so that the supporting convenience can be effectively improved according to the random adjusting supporting direction required by use, the pulling and setting rope 451 passes through the positioning hole 442 and is tensioned, then the positioning bolt 441 is rotated, and the pulling and setting rope 451 and the pulling and setting disc 45 are effectively fixed, so that the lifting effect of the supporting sliding rod 42 is improved, and the stability of the fruit tree supporting rod is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, the water storage mechanism 5 comprises a water storage tank 51, the water storage tank 51 is arranged in the installation seat 1, a piston pressing plate 52 is connected in a sliding manner in the water storage tank 51, a first spring 53 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the piston pressing plate 52 and the water storage tank 51, a guide groove 54 is arranged at the bottom of the bottommost adjusting chute 31, and one end, far away from the adjusting chute 31, of the guide groove 54 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage tank 51;
Through the setting of above-mentioned structure, when meetting rainy day air, in rainwater will get into regulation spout 31 and vertical slide rail 32, finally fall into water storage tank 51 by guiding gutter 54, realize the collection to the rainwater, follow-up can be used to the fruit tree to water, realized the recycle of rainwater resource, reduced the loss of current water resource, improved energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.
Referring to fig. 1, 5 and 6, wherein, the top of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a limit sliding rail 55, the top of the limit sliding rail 55 is slidingly connected with a half arc ring 551, the side wall of the half arc vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 56, the outer side of the driving motor 56 is provided with a protecting sleeve for avoiding erosion damage to the driving motor 56 caused by rainwater and the like, the output end of the driving motor 56 is fixedly connected with a driving roller 561, the driving roller 561 is jointed with the outer wall of the half arc ring 551 for rotation, one side of the half arc ring 551 close to the half arc vertical plate 3 is fixedly connected with a squeeze rod 552, the side wall of the half arc vertical plate 3 is provided with an air pressure groove 57, the air pressure groove 57 is internally and slidably connected with a pressure plate 571, corners on two sides of the pressure plate 571 are arc round corners, a second spring 572 is fixedly connected between the side wall of the pressure plate 571 and the air pressure groove 57, an air guide groove 573 is formed in the bottom of the air pressure groove 57, one end, far away from the air pressure groove 57, of the air guide groove 573 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage groove 51, an atomization spray pipe 58 is communicated with the side wall of the water storage groove 51, the output end of the atomization spray pipe 58 is inclined upwards, the output port of the atomization spray pipe 58 is higher than the top of the inner cavity of the water storage groove 51, so that water flow can be ensured to be sprayed out along the atomization spray pipe 58, water flow can be prevented from dropping along the atomization spray pipe 58 by oneself, an air flow groove 59 is formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the air pressure groove 57, the air flow groove 59 is communicated with a cavity formed by the two half-arc vertical plates 3, a one-way valve is arranged in the air flow groove 59, and only air flow in a wrapped area of a fruit tree can enter the air pressure groove 57 through the one-way valve in the air flow groove 59;
Through the arrangement of the structure, the driving motor 56 is started to drive the driving roller 561 to rotate, the half arc ring 551 is simultaneously driven to rotate by virtue of the action of friction force, so that the extrusion rod 552 and the pressure plate 571 are bonded and extruded, the pressure plate 571 is retracted into the air pressure groove 57, the air flow in the air pressure groove 57 is compressed, the air flow enters the water storage groove 51, the piston pressing plate 52 is pushed by the air flow, the piston pressing plate 52 extrudes the rainwater in the water storage groove 51, finally the rainwater is sprayed out from the atomization spray pipe 58, the water content of soil around fruit trees is improved, the growth and development requirements of the fruit trees are met, the recycling of the rainwater collection is realized, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects of the device are improved; meanwhile, clean water can be filled into the water storage tank 51 by itself, and the daily sprinkling irrigation can be realized in the same working principle as the above.
Referring to fig. 6, the disinsection assembly 6 includes a roller 61, a positioning rod 62 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the half-arc ring 551, the roller 61 is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod 62 and is rotationally connected with the outer wall of the roller 61, the outer wall of the roller 61 slides in a fitting manner with the top of the mounting seat 1, a mounting groove is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the limiting slide rail 55, a trap lamp tube 63 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, a transparent cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting groove, the transparent cover can not obstruct the outward scattering of light, and can also play a role in protecting the trap lamp tube 63;
Through the setting of above-mentioned structure, at half arc ring 551 pivoted in-process, will drive roller 61 and rotate, and roller 61 will also rotate through the laminating frictional action with mount pad 1 top, thereby will along the pest of mount pad 1 surface climbing to eliminate, simultaneously can open trap lamp tube 63, make the pest that has phototaxis assemble to here, with this is under roller 61's rotatory rolling action, more comprehensive eliminates the pest, the harmful residue that has effectively avoided chemistry deinsectization, realize need not the laxative just can administer the pest, more green, and the pest that is destroyed will be got rid of in the earth around the fruit tree under roller 61's centrifugal sweeping action, thereby enhanced the fertility of soil, the growth in the fruit tree is back-fed, the pest becomes precious, the growth effect of fruit tree has effectively been improved.
Referring to fig. 6, the bird repellent mechanism 7 includes a sound tube 71, the sound tube 71 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the roller 61, an impact groove 72 is formed in the inner wall of the sound tube 71, and a sound ball 73 is movably connected in the impact groove 72;
Through the arrangement of the structure, the sound tube 71 is driven to rotate in the process of rotating the rolling roller 61, and the sound ball 73 can be impacted up and down in the impact groove 72 under the action of gravity, so that the sound tube 71 can make sound, birds spiraling on fruit trees can be driven out, the condition that birds peck fruit trees and fruits can be effectively avoided, and the protection effect on the fruit trees and the fruits can be improved.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in the present invention, when in use, firstly, two mounting seats 1 fixed with a half-arc riser 3 are sleeved outside a fruit tree, then, the mounting seats 1 on two sides and the half-arc riser 3 are fixed through a first bolt set 8 and a second bolt set 81, then, a plugging rod 2 is inserted into soil to realize the mounting and fixing of the mounting seats 1 and the half-arc riser 3, then, an adjusting block 33 is slid along an adjusting chute 31 and a vertical sliding rail 32 to enable a supporting sleeve rod 41 to be adjusted to a proper inlet direction and height, then, a supporting sliding rod 42 is pulled to adjust the supporting length thereof, finally, a supporting seat 43 is abutted against the bottom of the fruit tree supporting rod, then, a pulling and fastening rope 451 is pulled through a positioning hole 442 and is tensioned, and then, a positioning bolt 441 is rotated, so that an effective fixing is formed between the pulling and fastening rope 451 and a pulling and fastening disc 45, thereby, the lifting effect of the supporting rod 42 is improved, and the stability of the fruit tree supporting rod is ensured;
When rainy weather is met, rainwater enters the regulating chute 31 and the vertical sliding rail 32, finally falls into the water storage tank 51 from the diversion trench 54, then, when the fruit trees are required to be watered in sunny days, the driving motor 56 is started to drive the driving roller 561 to rotate, the half-arc ring 551 is simultaneously driven to rotate by virtue of the friction force, so that the extrusion rod 552 and the pressure plate 571 are jointed and extruded, the pressure plate 571 is retracted into the air pressure tank 57, the air flow in the air pressure tank 57 is compressed, the air flow enters the water storage tank 51, the piston pressing plate 52 is pushed, the piston pressing plate 52 extrudes the rainwater in the water storage tank 51, finally, the rainwater is sprayed out from the atomizing spray pipe 58, the water content of soil around the fruit trees is improved, the growth and development requirements of the fruit trees are met, the collection and reutilization of the rainwater are realized, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects of the device are improved; after the extrusion rod 552 is separated from the area extruded by the pressure plate 571, the pressure plate 571 is reset under the rebound action of the second spring 572, so that suction action is generated in the air pressure groove 57, and the one-way valve in the air pressure groove 59 is opened, so that the air flow of the fruit tree wrapped area flows to the area, the air flow pressure of the fruit tree wrapped area is reduced, the external fresh air flows to the fruit tree wrapped area, the air flow freshness of the fruit tree wrapped area is improved, the more suitable fruit tree growing environment is improved, and the fruit tree growing effect is effectively improved;
In the process of rotating the half-arc ring 551, the grinding roller 61 is driven to rotate, and the grinding roller 61 rotates by the action of attaching friction with the top of the mounting seat 1, so that pests climbing along the surface of the mounting seat 1 are killed, meanwhile, the trap lamp tube 63 can be started to converge the pests with phototaxis, so that the pests are killed more comprehensively under the action of rotating and rolling the grinding roller 61, and the killed pests are thrown into soil around fruit trees under the action of centrifugal sweeping of the grinding roller 61, so that the fertility of the soil is enhanced, and the pests are reflected to the growth of the fruit trees and become treasures; and in the process of rotating the roller 61, the sound tube 71 is driven to rotate, under the action of gravity, the sound ball 73 can be impacted up and down in the impact groove 72, so that the sound tube 71 can make sound, birds spiraling on fruit trees can be expelled, and the condition that birds peck fruit trees and fruits can be avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree cultivation frame structure, includes two semi-arc mount pad (1), its characterized in that, mount pad (1) bottom fixedly connected with spliced pole (2), half arc riser (3) are connected with to mount pad (1) top fixedly, adjusting chute (31) have been seted up to half arc riser (3) lateral wall, top-down set up between adjusting chute (31) are linked together through vertical slide rail (32), sliding connection has regulating block (33) in adjusting chute (31), regulating block (33) lateral wall is provided with supporting component (4), supporting component (4) include supporting sleeve pole (41), supporting sleeve pole (41) are connected through damping pivot and regulating block (33) lateral wall rotation, supporting sleeve pole (41) inner wall sliding connection has supporting slide bar (42), adjusting slot (421) have been seted up to supporting sleeve pole (41) lateral wall threaded connection has adjusting bolt (411), adjusting bolt (411) and adjusting slot (421) screw thread, supporting sleeve pole (42) sliding connection has supporting sleeve pole (41) lateral wall, supporting sleeve pole (41) are connected with both sides (44) fixedly, supporting sleeve pole (41) are connected with tie bolt (44), positioning hole (442) have been seted up to positioning bolt (441) lateral wall, half arc riser (3) lateral wall upper portion fixedly connected with drawknot dish (45), drawknot dish (45) lateral wall fixedly connected with drawknot rope (451), drawknot rope (451) pass positioning hole (442) and pass through fixed connection between positioning bolt (441) and drawknot dish (45), still include:
The water storage mechanism (5), water storage mechanism (5) set up in mount pad (1) for collect and spray around the fruit tree on sunny day rainwater, water storage mechanism (5) are including water storage tank (51), water storage tank (51) are seted up inside mount pad (1), sliding connection has piston clamp plate (52) in water storage tank (51), fixedly connected with first spring (53) between piston clamp plate (52) lateral wall and water storage tank (51), the below regulation spout (31) bottom has seted up guiding gutter (54), one end that guiding gutter (54) kept away from regulation spout (31) is linked together with water storage tank (51) inner chamber, mount pad (1) top fixedly connected with spacing slide rail (55), half arc ring (551) are seted up at spacing slide rail (55) top sliding connection, half arc riser (3) lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor (56), the output end of driving motor (56) is connected with drive roller (561), drive roller (561) and half arc ring (551) laminating, half arc ring (551) are close to half arc ring (55) lateral wall (57) connecting rod (57) have, half arc riser (55) one side (57), a second spring (572) is fixedly connected between the side wall of the pressure plate (571) and the air pressure groove (57), an air guide groove (573) is formed in the bottom of the air pressure groove (57), one end, far away from the air pressure groove (57), of the air guide groove (573) is communicated with the inner cavity of the water storage groove (51), and the side wall of the water storage groove (51) is communicated with an atomizing spray pipe (58);
the pest killing assembly (6) is arranged on the mounting seat (1) and used for attracting and killing pests around the fruit trees;
The bird repellent mechanism (7), bird repellent mechanism (7) set up on deinsectization subassembly (6) for expel birds, avoid fruit tree and fruit to peck.
2. The fruit tree cultivation shelf structure according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the atomizing spray pipe (58) is inclined upwards, and the output port of the atomizing spray pipe (58) is higher than the top of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (51).
3. The fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure according to claim 1, wherein an air flow groove (59) is formed in the upper portion of the side wall of the air pressure groove (57), the air flow groove (59) is communicated with a cavity formed by the two half-arc vertical plates (3), and a one-way valve is arranged in the air flow groove (59).
4. The fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the deinsectization component (6) comprises a rolling roller (61), a positioning rod (62) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the half-arc ring (551), the rolling roller (61) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (62) and is rotationally connected with the positioning rod, the outer wall of the rolling roller (61) slides in a fitting manner with the top of the mounting seat (1), a mounting groove is formed in the lower portion of the side wall of the limiting sliding rail (55), a trap lamp tube (63) is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, and a transparent cover is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting groove.
5. The fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure according to claim 4, wherein the bird repelling mechanism (7) comprises a sound tube (71), the sound tube (71) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rolling roller (61), an impact groove (72) is formed in the inner wall of the sound tube (71), and a sound ball (73) is movably connected in the impact groove (72).
6. The fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure according to claim 1, wherein the mounting seats (1) on two sides are fixedly connected through a first bolt group (8), and the semi-arc vertical plates (3) on two sides are fixedly connected through a second bolt group (81).
CN202311823762.7A 2023-12-27 2023-12-27 Fruit tree cultivation lapping frame structure Active CN117546728B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718296A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 重庆维得鲜农业发展有限公司 Cultivation of fruit tree built structure
CN113197014A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-03 贵州睿亿丰现代农业科技发展有限公司 Grape is planted with building frame structure
CN113973641A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-28 淮北师范大学 Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation
CN217722237U (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-11-04 韶山市宏发农林生态科技发展有限公司 Supporting device for cultivating yellow peach trees
KR20220002989U (en) * 2021-06-14 2022-12-22 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Support frame for growing vertical vine fruit tree

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106718296A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 重庆维得鲜农业发展有限公司 Cultivation of fruit tree built structure
CN113197014A (en) * 2021-05-25 2021-08-03 贵州睿亿丰现代农业科技发展有限公司 Grape is planted with building frame structure
KR20220002989U (en) * 2021-06-14 2022-12-22 대한민국(농촌진흥청장) Support frame for growing vertical vine fruit tree
CN113973641A (en) * 2021-11-26 2022-01-28 淮北师范大学 Frame structure is built in fruit tree cultivation
CN217722237U (en) * 2022-05-18 2022-11-04 韶山市宏发农林生态科技发展有限公司 Supporting device for cultivating yellow peach trees

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