CN214593739U - Fruit tree pest and disease control and prevention device - Google Patents
Fruit tree pest and disease control and prevention device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214593739U CN214593739U CN202022010180.5U CN202022010180U CN214593739U CN 214593739 U CN214593739 U CN 214593739U CN 202022010180 U CN202022010180 U CN 202022010180U CN 214593739 U CN214593739 U CN 214593739U
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fruit tree plant diseases and insect pests control prevention and treatment device for control the prevention and treatment to fruit tree plant diseases and insect pests, belong to forestry management technical field, the device includes: a base; the movable mounting foot is arranged below the base; the supporting plate is arranged above the base; the telescopic assembly is connected with the base and the supporting plate; the insect catching box is arranged on the supporting plate, and a first camera is arranged in the insect catching box; the solar cell panel is obliquely arranged at the top of the insect catching box and is connected with the storage battery; the second camera is fixed at the top of the insect catching box through a supporting rod; the utility model discloses a device induces the entrapment through two kinds of induction modes of moth-killing lamp and moth-killing liquid to the pest, improves the scope of traping of pest and traps efficiency, utilizes the camera to know the quantity of pest constantly, and the people of being convenient for master the condition of pest in real time to in time prevent and treat work.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model provides a fruit tree disease and pest control prevention and treatment device, belongs to forestry management technical field, in particular to disease and pest control prevention and treatment technical field.
Background
In the planting management of fruit trees, effective prevention and control of plant diseases and insect pests are of great importance, and the traditional prevention and control method is that fruit growers manually observe whether the fruit trees are infected by the plant diseases and insect pests in the growth process of the fruit trees, need to manually check the plant disease and insect pest conditions at regular intervals and apply pesticides to expel insects, but the accuracy of manual check is not high, people cannot see some places with higher fruit trees, and the positions and the situations of the plant diseases and insect pests cannot be known in time; meanwhile, modern people have higher and higher requirements on food health, and a large amount of pesticides are used for killing insects, so that although certain effects are achieved, more pesticides can be remained on fruits to cause harm to human bodies, and in order to solve the problems, the fruit tree pest and disease monitoring and control device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a fruit tree plant diseases and insect pests control and prevention device induces the entrapment through two kinds of induction modes of moth-killing lamp and moth-killing liquid to the pest, improves the scope of traping and the efficiency of traping of pest, utilizes the camera to know the quantity of pest constantly, and the condition of the pest is mastered in real time to the people of being convenient for to in time prevent and treat work.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
a fruit tree pest monitoring and controlling device comprises;
a base;
the movable mounting foot is arranged below the base;
the supporting plate is arranged above the base;
the telescopic assembly is connected with the base and the supporting plate;
the insect catching box is arranged on the supporting plate, and a first camera is arranged in the insect catching box;
the solar cell panel is obliquely arranged at the top of the insect catching box and is connected with the storage battery; and
and the second camera is fixed at the top of the insect catching box through a supporting rod.
Preferably, the movable mounting foot comprises a bottom foot, magnets, fixing rods, a connecting rod and a movable wheel, the bottom foot is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base, the magnets are arranged on two side surfaces of the bottom foot, the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom foot are respectively hinged with a group of fixing rods and a group of connecting rods, the lower ends of the fixing rods are provided with conical heads, and the lower ends of the connecting rods are provided with the movable wheel.
Preferably, the insect catching box is provided with an insect inlet hole, an adhesive plate is arranged in the insect catching box, a through hole is formed in the adhesive plate, and an insect trapping lamp is arranged in the insect catching box.
Preferably, an insect inducing liquid groove is arranged in the insect catching box, and insect inducing liquid is filled in the insect inducing liquid groove.
Preferably, the storage battery is electrically connected to the first camera, the second camera and the pest trapping lamp.
Preferably, the telescopic component is a hollow telescopic rod, the telescopic component is adjusted and fixed through a bolt, and a storage battery and a controller are arranged in the telescopic rod.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model can realize two functions of moving and fixing by arranging the movable installation foot below the base, when moving, the fixed rod rotates upwards and is attracted and fixed by the magnet, and the movable wheel is used for moving; after moving to suitable orchard position, upwards rotate the position of removal wheel to magnet, put down the dead lever, utilize the cone head to insert inside the soil in orchard to fix whole device, improve the stability of device.
2. The utility model discloses the insect-catching case that sets up induces the entrapment through the trap lamp and two kinds of induction modes of insect-catching liquid to the pest, improves the scope of traping of pest and traps efficiency, and the camera is aimed at the viscidity board and is shot the quantity that people can know the pest constantly, glue on the viscidity board after the pest take off the viscidity board change can again, easy operation, the practicality is high.
3. The utility model discloses a set up first camera and second camera and shoot the pest of insect-catching case and fruit tree blade surface respectively, the condition of the pest is mastered in real time to the people of being convenient for, can judge fruit tree plant diseases and insect pests and growth health state according to the quantity of pest to in time carry out prevention and cure work, it is big to have solved the artificial observation plant diseases and insect pests condition degree of difficulty, and is inaccurate, the poor problem of timeliness.
Drawings
The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the base;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the insect catching box.
Labeled as: 1-base, 2-movable mounting foot, 201-bottom foot, 202-magnet, 203-fixed rod, 204-conical head, 205-connecting rod, 206-movable wheel, 3-telescopic component, 4-supporting plate, 5-insect-catching box, 501-box body, 502-insect-inlet hole, 503-adhesive plate, 504-through hole, 505-insect-attracting lamp, 506-first camera, 507-insect-attracting liquid tank, 6-solar panel, 7-supporting rod and 8-second camera.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a fruit tree pest control monitoring and control device, includes:
the base 1 is used for supporting the upper part and playing a role in connection;
the movable mounting foot 2 is arranged below the base 1, the moving function of the movable mounting foot is used during moving, and the mounting function of the movable mounting foot can be used after the movable mounting foot is moved to a certain position in an orchard, so that the movable mounting foot is directly inserted into soil in the orchard for fixing, and the stability is improved;
the supporting plate 4 is arranged above the base 1 and used for supporting and installing the insect catching box 5 above;
the telescopic component 3 is connected with the base 1 and the supporting plate 4, can be telescopic, and can adjust the heights of the parts above the insect catching box 5 and the like, so that the height adjustment device is convenient to adapt to different fruit tree heights, and plays a more accurate monitoring and control effect;
the insect catching box 5 is installed on the supporting plate 4, a first camera 506 is arranged in the insect catching box 5, the first camera 506 shoots the pests which are fed in the insect catching box 5 and transmits the pests to the terminal through the control center, and people can directly observe the number of the pests caught in the insect catching box 5 from the terminal, so that the disease and insect pest conditions of fruit trees are judged;
the solar cell panel 6 is obliquely arranged at the top of the insect catching box 5, and the solar cell panel 6 is connected with the storage battery; and
second camera 8 fixes at 5 tops of insect-catching case through bracing piece 7, and second camera 8 shoots the blade surface of fruit tree, and second camera 8 is equipped with 2 at least, can shoot by the multi-angle to transmit for the terminal through control center, people can directly observe the fruit tree blade surface from the terminal, thereby judge the condition of fruit tree blade surface plant diseases and insect pests.
The battery is connected with first camera 506, second camera 8 and moth-killing lamp 505 electricity, flexible subassembly 3 is hollow telescopic link, adjusts fixedly through the bolt, is equipped with battery and controller in the telescopic link, and battery and controller are hidden inside the telescopic link like this, and are more pleasing to the eye and difficult impaired.
When the device is used, the device is moved to a place where the device needs to be placed by moving the mounting feet 2, the device is fixed to the ground of an orchard, the telescopic assembly 3 is adjusted to adjust the positions of the insect catching box 5 and the second camera 8 so as to adapt to different fruit tree height requirements, the insect catching box 5 induces and catches pests, the pests enter the insect catching box 5, the first camera 506 shoots and transmits pest catching conditions in the insect catching box 5 to a terminal, people can conveniently master pest conditions in real time, fruit tree pest diseases and insect pests and growth health conditions can be judged according to the number of the pests, meanwhile, the second camera 8 shoots and transmits the foliage of fruit trees, some non-flying pests can be directly attached to a page, at the moment, the second camera 8 shoots and transmits pest conditions on the foliage to the terminal, and people can master the conditions of the diseased pests on the foliage in real time, therefore, the prevention and treatment work is carried out in time, the disease and insect pest conditions of the fruit trees mastered by people are more timeliness through shooting of the camera, the prevention and treatment are convenient to carry out in time, and the problems that the difficulty is high, the inaccuracy is caused, and the timeliness is poor when people observe the disease and insect pest conditions are solved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, it is further preferable that based on embodiment 1, the movable mounting leg 2 includes a bottom 201, a magnet 202, a fixing rod 203, a connecting rod 205 and a movable wheel 206, the bottom 201 is fixedly mounted on a lower surface of the base 1, the magnet 202 is disposed on two side surfaces of the bottom 201, a set of fixing rod 203 and a set of connecting rod 205 are respectively hinged on front and rear surfaces of the bottom 201, the fixing rod 203 and the connecting rod 205 are both made of metal materials mutually attracted to the magnet 202, the fixing rod 203 and the connecting rod 205 can be attracted to the magnet 202 and fixed after rotating upward, a tapered head 204 is disposed at a lower end of the fixing rod 203, and the movable wheel 206 is disposed at a lower end of the connecting rod 205.
When the movable mounting leg 2 in the embodiment moves, the fixing rod 203 is rotated upwards to the position of the magnet 202, at this time, the fixing rod 203 is attracted and fixed by the magnet 202, and only the connecting rod 205 and the movable wheel 206 are arranged below the foot 201, so that the movement is convenient; after the orchard garden is moved to a proper orchard position, the fixing rod 203 is put down, the connecting rod 205 is rotated upwards to the position of the magnet 202, at the moment, the connecting rod 205 is attracted and fixed by the magnet 202, only the fixing rod 203 is left below the footing 201, and the conical head 204 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod 203 and can be inserted into soil in the orchard garden, so that the whole device is fixed, and the stability of the device is improved.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, it is further preferable that, based on embodiment 1, one side surface of the insect catching box 5 is provided with a door which can be opened, the other side surface of the insect catching box 5 is provided with an insect inlet 502, an adhesive plate 503 is arranged in the insect catching box 5, the adhesive plate 503 is detachably mounted, a through hole 504 is formed in the adhesive plate 503, an insect inducing lamp 505 is arranged in the insect catching box 5, an insect inducing liquid groove 507 is arranged in the insect catching box 5, and an insect inducing liquid is filled in the insect inducing liquid groove 507.
When the insect catching box 5 is used, the insect trapping lamp 505 traps pests by utilizing phototaxis, the pests firstly enter the insect catching box 5 through the pest inlet holes 502, then the pests are stuck by the sticky plate 503, the other part of the pests do not have phototaxis, the pests are induced by the insect trapping liquid filled in the pest trapping liquid groove 507, the insect trapping liquid distributes odor to the pests through the through holes 504 on the sticky plate 503 to induce the pests, then the pests enter the insect catching box 5 and stick the pests by the sticky plate 503, the pest trapping range and the trapping efficiency are improved by two induction modes, the camera aims at the sticky plate 503 to shoot, the number of the pests can be known constantly, the sticky plate 503 can be taken down to replace the sticky plate 503 after the sticky plate 503 is full of the pests, the operation is simple, and the practicability is high.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree pest control device which characterized in that includes:
a base (1);
the movable mounting foot (2) is arranged below the base (1);
the supporting plate (4) is arranged above the base (1);
the telescopic component (3) is connected with the base (1) and the supporting plate (4);
the insect catching box (5) is arranged on the supporting plate (4), and a first camera (506) is arranged in the insect catching box (5);
the solar cell panel (6) is obliquely arranged at the top of the insect catching box (5), and the solar cell panel (6) is connected with the storage battery; and
and the second camera (8) is fixed at the top of the insect catching box (5) through a support rod (7).
2. The fruit tree pest monitoring and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein the movable mounting foot (2) comprises a bottom foot (201), a magnet (202), a fixing rod (203), a connecting rod (205) and a movable wheel (206), the bottom foot (201) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the base (1), the magnet (202) is arranged on two side surfaces of the bottom foot (201), the front surface and the rear surface of the bottom foot (201) are respectively hinged with a group of fixing rod (203) and a group of connecting rod (205), a conical head (204) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing rod (203), and the movable wheel (206) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (205).
3. The fruit tree pest monitoring and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein the insect catching box (5) is provided with an insect inlet hole (502), an adhesive plate (503) is arranged in the insect catching box (5), a through hole (504) is formed in the adhesive plate (503), and an insect inducing lamp (505) is arranged in the insect catching box (5).
4. A fruit tree pest monitoring and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein an insect inducing liquid tank (507) is arranged in the insect catching box (5), and insect inducing liquid is filled in the insect inducing liquid tank (507).
5. The fruit tree pest monitoring and controlling device according to claim 1, wherein the storage battery is electrically connected with the first camera (506), the second camera (8) and the trap lamp (505).
6. The fruit tree disease and pest monitoring and control device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic component (3) is a hollow telescopic rod, is adjusted and fixed through a bolt, and is internally provided with a storage battery and a controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022010180.5U CN214593739U (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Fruit tree pest and disease control and prevention device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022010180.5U CN214593739U (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Fruit tree pest and disease control and prevention device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214593739U true CN214593739U (en) | 2021-11-05 |
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ID=78374921
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022010180.5U Expired - Fee Related CN214593739U (en) | 2020-09-14 | 2020-09-14 | Fruit tree pest and disease control and prevention device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214593739U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521541A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-05-24 | 辽宁省经济林研究所 | Hazelnut disease and pest control device for forestry |
| CN114557328A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-31 | 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea garden main pest monitoring and early warning system based on mobile shooting |
-
2020
- 2020-09-14 CN CN202022010180.5U patent/CN214593739U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114521541A (en) * | 2022-03-15 | 2022-05-24 | 辽宁省经济林研究所 | Hazelnut disease and pest control device for forestry |
| CN114557328A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-31 | 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea garden main pest monitoring and early warning system based on mobile shooting |
| CN114557328B (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-12-27 | 安徽省农业科学院茶叶研究所 | Tea garden main pest monitoring and early warning system based on mobile shooting |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211105 |