CN117515930B - Angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket - Google Patents
Angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN117515930B CN117515930B CN202410009729.9A CN202410009729A CN117515930B CN 117515930 B CN117515930 B CN 117515930B CN 202410009729 A CN202410009729 A CN 202410009729A CN 117515930 B CN117515930 B CN 117515930B
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- plate
- rotating shaft
- fixedly connected
- bottom plate
- fixing
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/45—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes
- F24S30/458—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with two rotation axes with inclined primary axis
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/70—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/11—Driving means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S2030/10—Special components
- F24S2030/13—Transmissions
- F24S2030/134—Transmissions in the form of gearings or rack-and-pinion transmissions
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a bracket rotation technology, in particular to a bracket of a solar heat collector with adjustable angle. The invention aims to solve the technical problems: the energy conversion efficiency of the heat collector cannot reach the maximum under the special environment. The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a solar collector support with adjustable angle, includes second bottom plate, heat collector, articulated slab and is located second bottom plate one end and rather than fixed connection's supporter, and the supporter top articulates there is heat collector one end, and heat collector other end fixedly connected with articulated slab, and the articulated slab is scalable, still includes rotary device and adjusting device. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with the rotating device and the adjusting device, and the rotating device and the adjusting device can adjust the angle of the heat collector at any time, so that the heat collector can face the sun at any time, and the energy conversion efficiency of the heat collector can be maximized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a bracket rotation technology, in particular to an angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket.
Background
Solar energy is used as a clean and pollution-free energy source, and is becoming an important choice in various fields, such as heat supply, heating, hot water and the like, and a solar collector is used as key equipment for converting solar energy into heat energy, however, the existing solar collector support cannot convert the energy of the solar collector better towards the sun in a special environment, so that the energy conversion efficiency cannot reach the maximum. Therefore, we propose an angle-adjustable solar collector bracket.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an angle-adjustable solar collector bracket so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a solar collector support with adjustable angle, including the second bottom plate, the heat collector, articulated slab and fixed connection are at the supporter of second bottom plate one end, supporter top is articulated with heat collector one end, the heat collector other end and articulated slab fixed connection, a serial communication port, still include rotary device and adjusting device, rotary device includes the second rotation axis and with second rotation axis fixed connection's mounting, adjusting device includes first fixed shell, first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, second roof and second fixed shell, second bottom plate top fixedly connected with two mounting, second bottom plate one end symmetry is equipped with the rectangle spout, equal swing joint has first fixed shell in the rectangle spout, first fixed shell inside sliding connection has with articulated slab first fixed plate, second bottom plate top symmetry fixedly connected with second fixed shell, the inside sliding connection of second fixed shell has the second roof, the inside sliding connection of second roof has the second fixed plate, second roof top and heat collector rotate and be connected.
Preferably, the surface of the first fixing shell is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves, the surface of the first fixing plate is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks matched with the first clamping grooves, the surface of the second fixing shell is provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves, and the surface of the second fixing plate is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks matched with the second clamping grooves.
Preferably, the rotating device further comprises a first rotating shaft, a first motor, a first sprocket, a second sprocket, a third sprocket and a rotating handle, a first bottom plate is arranged below the second bottom plate, a fixed object is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first bottom plate through the fixed object, the first motor is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate, the first sprocket is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, an arc-shaped fixed block is fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate, the first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the top end of the first bottom plate through the arc-shaped fixed block, a cross groove is formed in one end of the first rotating shaft, a cross bump is formed in the other end of the first rotating shaft, a rotating handle is connected to the cross groove, a second sprocket and the third sprocket are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft, and the second sprocket is connected with the first sprocket through a chain.
Preferably, the rotating device further comprises a fourth sprocket, a first rotating shaft, a first bevel gear, a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a third rotating shaft, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the top end of the first base plate is fixedly connected with a rotating fixing plate, the top end of the first base plate is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft through the rotating fixing plate, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the fourth sprocket and the first bevel gear, the fourth sprocket is connected with the third sprocket through a chain, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the top end of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, the top end of the first base plate is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the first base plate through the fixing block, the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, one end of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft, the second base plate is fixedly connected with a fixing body, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the second base plate through the fixing body, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of first gears, the first gears are meshed with the second gears, and the second bevel gears are fixedly connected with the second bevel gears on the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the adjusting device further comprises a second motor, a fifth sprocket, a sixth sprocket, a third rotating shaft, a third gear, a supporting shell and a first top plate, wherein the supporting shell is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the second bottom plate, the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second bottom plate, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected to the supporting shell, the supporting shell is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft through the auxiliary rod, the sixth sprocket and the third gear are fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the fifth sprocket, the fifth sprocket is connected with the sixth sprocket through a chain, a first top plate is arranged in the supporting shell, the supporting shell is contacted with the first top plate, teeth are arranged on the surface of the first top plate, the third gear is meshed with the teeth arranged on the surface of the first top plate, the top end of the first top plate is contacted with the bottom end of the first fixed plate, the first top plate is located inside the first fixed shell, and the first top plate is slidingly connected with the first fixed shell.
Preferably, adjusting device still includes connecting block, the connector, electric telescopic handle, expansion plate and connecting piece, first fixed shell bottom fixedly connected with connecting block, the connecting block bottom is located the rectangle spout of second bottom plate, and with second bottom plate sliding connection, connecting block one end rotation is connected with the connector, a plurality of auxiliary blocks of second bottom plate top fixedly connected with, the connector passes through auxiliary block and second bottom plate sliding connection, connector central point puts fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle bottom and second bottom plate fixed connection, the connecting body other end passes second fixed shell bottom fixedly connected with expansion plate, expansion plate top fixedly connected with connecting piece, second roof and second fixed shell are opened with one side and are had the spout, the connecting piece passes the spout and are connected with the second fixed plate.
Preferably, the adjusting device further comprises a connecting plate fixedly connected with the first fixing plate and the second top plate.
Preferably, one end of the second rotating shaft and one end of the third rotating shaft are respectively provided with a cross groove, the other end of the second rotating shaft and the other end of the third rotating shaft are respectively provided with a cross lug, and the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are connected with other first rotating shafts, second rotating shafts and third rotating shafts through the cross grooves and the cross lugs, so that a plurality of devices can simultaneously rotate, and the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are hollow structures.
Preferably, the device further comprises a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate, a limiting body and a limiting shaft in sliding connection with the limiting body, the top of one end of the first bottom plate is fixedly connected with the limiting body, a rotating hole is formed in the top of the limiting body, the limiting shaft is in sliding connection with the limiting body through the rotating hole, the top of one end of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected with the limiting plate, the limiting body is in contact with the limiting plate, and the limiting shaft is fixedly connected with the limiting plate.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. The invention is provided with the rotating device and the adjusting device, and the rotating device and the adjusting device can adjust the angle of the heat collector at any time, so that the heat collector is faced to the sun at any time, and the energy conversion efficiency of the heat collector is maximized.
2. The invention is provided with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are respectively provided with the cross grooves and the cross convex blocks, and the cross grooves and the cross convex blocks can be connected with the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft on other devices, thereby realizing multi-device operation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rotary device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a detailed construction diagram of the rotating device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first stationary housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a second stationary housing of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a detailed construction diagram of the adjusting device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism in the present invention.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a first base plate; 201. a first rotation shaft; 202. a first motor; 203. a first sprocket; 204. a second sprocket; 205. a third sprocket; 206. a fourth sprocket; 207. a first rotation shaft; 208. a first bevel gear; 209. a second bevel gear; 210. a second rotation shaft; 211. a third bevel gear; 212. a fourth bevel gear; 213. a third rotation shaft; 214. a first gear; 215. a second gear; 216. a second rotation shaft; 217. a fixing member; 218. rotating the handle; 3. a second base plate; 401. a second motor; 402. a fifth sprocket; 403. a sixth sprocket; 404. a third rotation shaft; 405. a third gear; 406. a support case; 407. a first top plate; 408. a first fixed housing; 409. a first fixing plate; 410. a connecting block; 411. a connecting body; 412. an electric telescopic rod; 413. a telescoping plate; 414. a connecting piece; 415. a second fixing plate; 416. a second top plate; 417. a second fixed housing; 418. a connecting plate; 5. a heat collector; 6. a support body; 701. a limiting plate; 702. a limiting body; 703. a limiting shaft; 8. and (5) a hinged plate.
Detailed Description
Reference herein to an embodiment means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of such phrases in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Those of skill in the art will explicitly and implicitly appreciate that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an angle-adjustable solar collector bracket comprises a second bottom plate 3, a collector 5, a hinge plate 8, a support body 6 fixedly connected to one end of the second bottom plate 3, wherein the top end of the support body 6 is hinged with one end of the collector 5, the hinge plate 8 at the other end of the collector 5 is fixedly connected, the hinge plate 8 is telescopic, and the bracket further comprises a rotating device and an adjusting device, wherein the rotating device comprises a second rotating shaft 216 and a fixing piece 217 fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 216; the adjusting device comprises a first fixing shell 408, a first fixing plate 409, a second fixing plate 415, a second top plate 416 and a second fixing shell 417, wherein two fixing pieces 217 are fixedly connected to the top end of the second bottom plate 3, the fixing pieces 217 are semicircular, rectangular sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in one end of the second bottom plate 3, the first fixing shell 408 is movably connected in the rectangular sliding grooves, the first fixing shell 408 can slide and rotate back and forth in the rectangular sliding grooves, the first fixing plate 409 hinged to the hinge plate 8 is slidably connected in the first fixing shell 408, the second fixing shell 417 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the second bottom plate 3, the second top plate 416 is slidably connected in the second fixing shell 417, the second fixing plate 415 is slidably connected in the second top plate 416, and the top end of the second top plate 416 is rotatably connected with the heat collector 5.
As shown in fig. 5-7, the surface of the first fixing shell 408 is provided with a plurality of first clamping grooves, the surface of the first fixing plate 409 is provided with a plurality of first clamping blocks matched with the first clamping grooves, the surface of the second fixing shell 417 is provided with a plurality of second clamping grooves, the surface of the second fixing plate 415 is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks matched with the second clamping grooves, and when the second fixing plate 415 slides in the second top plate 416, the second clamping blocks on the surface of the second fixing plate 415 can be received in the second top plate 416.
When the first fixing plate 409 and the second top plate 416 move upwards, the first fixing plate 409 can drive the heat collector 5 to move upwards, the heat collector 5 is driven to rotate around the support body 6 by the upward movement of the hinge plate 8, the hinge plate 8 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the heat collector 5, the joint of the hinge plate 8 and the first fixing plate 409 extends outwards, so that the first fixing plate 409 is prevented from being driven to incline when the heat collector 5 rotates, when the first fixing plate 409 moves upwards to a certain position, the first fixing shell 408 moves towards the first fixing plate 409, a first clamping block on the first fixing plate 409 enters a first clamping groove on the surface of the first fixing shell 408, the second fixing plate 415 moves towards a second clamping groove on the surface of the second fixing shell 417, a second clamping block on the second fixing plate 415 enters a second clamping groove on the surface of the second fixing shell 417, and the heat collector 5 can be clamped in time after rotation is completed; the second rotating shaft 216 may drive the fixing member 217 to rotate, the fixing member 217 drives the second bottom plate 3 to rotate, and the second bottom plate 3 drives the heat collector 5 to rotate at a certain angle through the supporting body 6 and the first fixing plate 409.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the rotating device further includes a first rotating shaft 201, a first motor 202, a first sprocket 203, a second sprocket 204, a third sprocket 205 and a rotating handle 218, a first bottom plate 1 is disposed below the second bottom plate 3, a fixed object is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate 1, the second rotating shaft 216 is rotatably connected to the first bottom plate 1 through the fixed object, two fixed objects are disposed on two ends of the second rotating shaft 216 respectively, the top end of the first bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the first motor 202, an output shaft of the first motor 202 is fixedly connected to the first sprocket 203, the top end of the first bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped fixed block, the top end of the first bottom plate 1 is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 201 through the arc-shaped fixed block, a cross groove is disposed at one end of the first rotating shaft 201, a cross-shaped bump is disposed at the other end of the cross-shaped groove, the rotating handle 218 is connected to the first rotating shaft 201 through the cross-shaped bump, the rotating handle 218 is detachably connected to the first rotating shaft 201, the surface of the first rotating handle 201 is fixedly connected to the second sprocket 204 and the third sprocket 204, and the third sprocket 204 are fixedly connected to the first sprocket 203 through the chain 203.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the rotating device further comprises a fourth sprocket 206, a first rotating shaft 207, a first bevel gear 208, a second bevel gear 209, a second rotating shaft 210, a third bevel gear 211, a fourth bevel gear 212, a third rotating shaft 213, a first gear 214 and a second gear 215, wherein the top end of the first base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating fixing plate, the top end of the first base plate 1 is rotationally connected with two first rotating shafts 207 through the rotating fixing plate, the two first rotating shafts 207 are symmetrically arranged, the surface of the first rotating shaft 207 is fixedly connected with the fourth sprocket 206 and the first bevel gear 208, the fourth sprocket 206 is connected with the third sprocket 205 through a chain, the surface of the first bevel gear 208 is meshed with the second bevel gear 209, the top end of the second bevel gear 209 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 210, the top end of the first base plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the second rotating shaft 210 is rotationally connected with the third bevel gear 211 through the fixed block, the third bevel gear 211 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 212, one end of the fourth bevel gear 212 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 213, the second base plate 3 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 215 through a fixed block, the number of the second bevel gear 215 is less than the first rotating shaft 214, the number of the first rotating shafts 215 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 214 through the fixed block, and the number of the second rotating shaft 215 is fixedly connected with the third rotating shaft 214.
When the left and right direction adjustment of the heat collector 5 is required, the first motor 202 is started, the first motor 202 drives the first sprocket 203 to rotate, the first sprocket 203 drives the second sprocket 204 to rotate through a chain, the second sprocket 204 drives the first rotation shaft 201 to rotate, the first rotation shaft 201 drives the third sprocket 205 to rotate, the third sprocket 205 drives the fourth sprocket 206 to rotate through a chain, the fourth sprocket 206 drives the first rotation shaft 207 to rotate, the first rotation shaft 207 drives the first bevel gear 208 to rotate, the first bevel gear 208 drives the second bevel gear 209 to rotate, the second bevel gear 209 drives the second rotation shaft 210 to rotate, the second rotation shaft 210 drives the third bevel gear 211 to rotate, the third bevel gear 211 drives the fourth bevel gear 212 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 212 drives the third rotation shaft 213 to rotate, the third rotation shaft 213 drives the first gear 214 to rotate, the first gear 214 rotates to drive the second gear 215 on the second rotation shaft 216 to rotate, the second rotation shaft 216 rotates to achieve a certain angle rotation of the heat collector 5, and further improve the energy conversion rate of the heat collector 5 can be achieved through the cross grooves and the cross grooves 201 and the other two ends of the heat collector 5.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the adjusting device further includes a second motor 401, a fifth sprocket 402, a sixth sprocket 403, a third rotating shaft 404, a third gear 405, a supporting shell 406 and a first top plate 407, wherein one end of the bottom of the second bottom plate 3 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the supporting shell 406, the bottom end of the second bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the second motor 401, an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected in the supporting shell 406, the supporting shell 406 is rotatably connected with the third rotating shaft 404 through the auxiliary rod, the third sprocket 403 and the third gear 405 are fixedly connected on the third rotating shaft 404, an output shaft of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with the fifth sprocket 402, the fifth sprocket 402 is connected with the sixth sprocket 403 through a chain, a first top plate 407 is arranged in the supporting shell 406, the supporting shell 406 contacts with the first top plate 407, teeth are arranged on the surface of the first top plate 407, the third gear 405 is meshed with the teeth arranged on the surface of the first top plate 407, the top end of the first top plate 407 contacts with the bottom end of the first fixing plate 409, the position where the first top plate 407 contacts with the first fixing plate 409 is located in the first fixing shell 408, and the first top plate 408 is slidably connected with the first fixing shell 408.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the adjusting device further includes a connection block 410, a connection body 411, an electric telescopic rod 412, a telescopic plate 413 and a connection piece 414, wherein the bottom end of the first fixing shell 408 is fixedly connected with the connection block 410, the bottom of the connection block 410 is located in a rectangular chute of the second bottom plate 3 and is slidably connected with the second bottom plate 3, one end of the connection block 410 is rotatably connected with the connection body 411, the top end of the second bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary blocks, the connection body 411 is slidably connected with the second bottom plate 3 through the auxiliary blocks, a bump is arranged at the central position of the connection body 411, the electric telescopic rod 412 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 412 and is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate 3, the other end of the connection body 411 passes through the telescopic plate 413 fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second fixing shell 417, the telescopic plate 413 is located at one end of the connection body 411, the top end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected with the connection piece 414 fixedly connected with the second fixing plate 415, the same side of the second top plate 416 and the second fixing shell 417 is provided with a chute, and the connection piece 414 passes through the chute and is connected with the second fixing plate 415.
As shown in fig. 4, the adjusting device further includes a connection plate 418 fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 409 and the second top plate 416, the connection plate 418 being located at a side opposite to the first fixing plate 409 and the second top plate 416, the connection plate 418 being disposed obliquely.
When the heat collector 5 needs to be adjusted in the front-rear direction, the electric telescopic rod 412 is started, the electric telescopic rod 412 pushes the connecting body 411 to move, the connecting body 411 drives the connecting block 410 and the telescopic plate 413 to move, the connecting block 410 drives the first fixing shell 408 to move, the first fixing shell 408 moves to enable the first clamping block on the surface of the first fixing plate 409 to be separated from the first clamping groove of the first fixing shell 408, so that the first fixing plate 409 can drive one end of the heat collector 5 to move upwards, the telescopic plate 413 moves to drive the connecting piece 414 to move, the connecting piece 414 can drive the second fixing plate 415 to move, the second clamping block on the surface of the second fixing plate 415 moves to be separated from the second clamping groove on the surface of the second fixing shell 417, so that the second top plate 416 can drive the heat collector 5 to rotate upwards, then the second motor 401 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 401 drives the fifth sprocket 402 to rotate, the fifth sprocket 402 drives the sixth sprocket 403 to rotate through a chain, the sixth sprocket 403 drives the third rotating shaft 404 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 404 drives the third gear 405 to rotate, the third gear 405 drives the first top plate 407 to move up and down through teeth on the surface of the first top plate 407, the first top plate 407 moves up to push the first fixing plate 409 to move up, the first fixing plate 409 moves up and can drive the second top plate 416 to move up through the connecting plate 418, the first fixing plate 409 and the second top plate 416 move up at the same time, the second top plate 416 drives the second fixing plate 415 to move up, the second fixing plate 415 drives the expansion plate 413 to extend through the connecting piece 414, when the first fixing plate 409 and the second top plate 416 move up to a proper position, the electric expansion rod 412 starts to retract, the electric expansion rod 412 contracts to drive the connecting body 411 to reset, the connecting body 411 drives the connecting block 410 and the expansion plate 413 to move to reset, the connecting block 410 pushes the first fixing shell 408 to move, the first fixing shell 408 moves to enable the first clamping block on the surface of the first fixing plate 409 to enter the first clamping groove on the surface of the first fixing shell 408, the telescopic plate 413 drives the second fixing plate 415 to move through the connecting piece 414, and at the moment, the second fixing plate 415 moves to clamp the second clamping block on the surface into the second clamping groove on the surface of the second fixing shell 417, so that the angle adjustment and the fixing of the heat collector 5 are completed, and the energy conversion rate of the heat collector 5 is further improved.
As shown in fig. 1-8, one end of the second rotating shaft 216 and one end of the third rotating shaft 404 are respectively provided with a cross groove, the other end of the second rotating shaft 216 and the third rotating shaft 404 are respectively provided with a cross bump, and the first rotating shaft 201, the second rotating shaft 216 and the third rotating shaft 404 can be correspondingly connected with the other first rotating shaft 201, the second rotating shaft 216 and the third rotating shaft 404 through the cross grooves and the cross bumps, so that a plurality of devices can simultaneously rotate, the first rotating shaft 201, the second rotating shaft 216 and the third rotating shaft 404 are hollow structures, and the first rotating shaft 201, the second rotating shaft 216 and the third rotating shaft 404 can be connected with the rotating handle 218.
As shown in fig. 1-8, when the present invention is located in a remote open area or in an inconvenient-to-reach area such as a roof, and is inconvenient to operate manually, the first motor 202 and the second motor 401 can be remotely controlled to operate; the rotary handle 218 is used for operation when manual operation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 8, the device further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate 701, a limiting body 702 and a limiting shaft 703 slidably connected with the limiting body 702, the top of one end of the first bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting body 702, the top of the limiting body 702 is arc-shaped and provided with a rotating hole, the limiting shaft 703 is slidably connected with the limiting body 702 through the rotating hole, the top of one end of the second bottom plate 3 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 701, the limiting body 702 is in contact with the limiting plate 701, the limiting shaft 703 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 701, the second bottom plate 3 drives the limiting plate 701 to rotate, and the limiting plate 701 drives the limiting shaft 703 to slide along the rotating hole at the top of the limiting body 702.
When the second rotating shaft 216 drives the heat collector 5 to rotate at a certain angle, the second rotating shaft 216 drives the limiting plate 701 to rotate through the second bottom plate 3, and the limiting plate 701 drives the limiting shaft 703 to rotate, so that the limiting shaft 703 slides in the rotating hole of the limiting body 702, when the limiting shaft 703 is positioned at the top point in the rotating hole of the limiting body 702, the limiting shaft 703 can be in contact with one end of the rotating hole, at the moment, the rotation of the heat collector 5 can be limited, and the damage to equipment caused by overlarge rotation angle of the heat collector 5 is prevented.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related arts are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket comprises a second bottom plate (3), a heat collector (5), a hinged plate (8) and a support body (6) fixedly connected to one end of the second bottom plate (3), wherein the top end of the support body (6) is hinged to one end of the heat collector (5), the other end of the heat collector (5) is fixedly connected with the hinged plate (8), and the angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket is characterized by further comprising a rotating device and an adjusting device, the rotating device comprises a second rotating shaft (216) and a fixing piece (217) fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (216), the adjusting device comprises a first fixing shell (408), a first fixing plate (409), a second fixing plate (415), a second top plate (416) and a second fixing shell (417), the top end of the second bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with two fixing pieces (217), rectangular sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at one end of the second bottom plate (3), the first fixing shell (408) is movably connected in the rectangular sliding grooves, a first fixing plate (409) hinged with the hinged plate (8) is connected with the inside of the first fixing plate (408), the top end of the second bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with the second top plate (416) in the second fixing shell (416), the top end of the second top plate (416) is rotationally connected with the heat collector (5);
The rotating device further comprises a first rotating shaft (201), a first motor (202), a first chain wheel (203), a second chain wheel (204), a third chain wheel (205) and a rotating handle (218), wherein the first bottom plate (1) is arranged below the second bottom plate (3), fixed objects are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate (1), the second rotating shaft (216) is rotationally connected with the first bottom plate (1) through the fixed objects, the first motor (202) is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate (1), the first chain wheel (203) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (202), an arc-shaped fixed block is fixedly connected to the top end of the first bottom plate (1), the first rotating shaft (201) is rotationally connected to the top end of the first bottom plate (1) through the arc-shaped fixed block, a cross groove is formed in one end of the first rotating shaft (201), a cross-shaped lug is formed in the other end of the first bottom plate, the cross groove is connected with the rotating handle (218), the second chain wheel (204) and the third chain wheel (205) are fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (201), and the second chain wheel (204) is connected to the first chain wheel (203);
The adjusting device further comprises a second motor (401), a fifth sprocket (402), a sixth sprocket (403), a third rotating shaft (404), a third gear (405), a supporting shell (406) and a first top plate (407), wherein one end of the bottom of the second bottom plate (3) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the supporting shell (406), the bottom end of the second bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with the second motor (401), an auxiliary rod is fixedly connected in the supporting shell (406), the supporting shell (406) is rotationally connected with the third rotating shaft (404) through the auxiliary rod, the third rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected with the sixth sprocket (403) and the third gear (405), the output shaft of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected with the fifth sprocket (402), the fifth sprocket (402) is connected with the sixth sprocket (403) through a chain, a first top plate (407) is arranged in the supporting shell (406), the supporting shell (406) is contacted with the first top plate (407), teeth are arranged on the surface of the first top plate (407), teeth are meshed with the teeth arranged on the surface of the first top plate (407), the top end of the first top plate (407) is contacted with the first top plate (409) and the first top plate (409) is contacted with the first top plate (409) fixedly, the first top plate (407) is in sliding connection with the first fixed shell (408);
The adjusting device further comprises a connecting block (410), a connecting body (411), an electric telescopic rod (412), a telescopic plate (413) and a connecting piece (414), wherein the connecting block (410) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first fixed shell (408), the bottom of the connecting block (410) is located in a rectangular sliding groove of the second bottom plate (3) and is in sliding connection with the second bottom plate (3), one end of the connecting block (410) is rotationally connected with the connecting body (411), the top end of the second bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary blocks, the connecting body (411) is in sliding connection with the second bottom plate (3) through the auxiliary blocks, the electric telescopic rod (412) is fixedly connected to the center of the connecting body (411), the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (412) is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate (3), the other end of the connecting body (411) passes through the bottom end of the second fixed shell (417) and is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate (413), the connecting piece (414) is fixedly connected to the top end of the telescopic plate (416), the second top plate (416) and the same side of the second fixed shell (417) is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting piece (414) passes through the sliding groove and is connected with the second fixed plate (415).
The adjustment device further comprises a connection plate (418) fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (409) and the second top plate (416).
2. The angle-adjustable solar collector bracket according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of first clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the first fixing shell (408), a plurality of first clamping blocks matched with the first clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the first fixing plate (409), a plurality of second clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the second fixing shell (417), and a plurality of second clamping blocks matched with the second clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the second fixing plate (415).
3. The angle-adjustable solar collector support according to claim 1, wherein the rotating device further comprises a fourth sprocket (206), a first rotating shaft (207), a first bevel gear (208), a second bevel gear (209), a second rotating shaft (210), a third bevel gear (211), a fourth bevel gear (212), a third rotating shaft (213), a first gear (214) and a second gear (215), a rotating fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the first base plate (1), the top end of the first base plate (1) is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft (207) through the rotating fixed plate, the fourth sprocket (206) and the first bevel gear (208) are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (207), the fourth sprocket (206) is connected with the third sprocket (205) through a chain, the first bevel gear (208) is meshed with the second bevel gear (209), the top end of the second bevel gear (209) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (210), the top end of the first base plate (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the second rotating shaft (210) is rotationally connected with the first base plate (1) through the fixed block, the top end of the third bevel gear (212) is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear (212), the second bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed body, the third rotating shaft (213) is rotationally connected with the second bottom plate (3) through the fixed body, the surface of the third rotating shaft (213) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first gears (214), the first gears (214) are meshed with second gears (215), and the second gears (215) are fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft (216).
4. A solar collector support according to claim 3, wherein one end of the second rotating shaft (216) and one end of the third rotating shaft (404) are respectively provided with a cross groove, the other end of the second rotating shaft is respectively provided with a cross bump, the first rotating shaft (201), the second rotating shaft (216) and the third rotating shaft (404) are connected with the other first rotating shaft (201), the second rotating shaft (216) and the third rotating shaft (404) through the cross grooves and the cross bumps, so that a plurality of devices can rotate simultaneously, and the first rotating shaft (201), the second rotating shaft (216) and the third rotating shaft (404) are hollow structures.
5. The angle-adjustable solar collector support according to claim 1, further comprising a limiting mechanism, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting plate (701), a limiting body (702) and a limiting shaft (703) which is slidably connected with the limiting body (702), the top of one end of the first bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the limiting body (702), the top of the limiting body (702) is provided with a rotating hole, the limiting shaft (703) is slidably connected with the limiting body (702) through the rotating hole, one end of the second bottom plate (3) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (701), the limiting body (702) is in contact with the limiting plate (701), and the limiting shaft (703) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (701).
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| CN202410009729.9A CN117515930B (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket |
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| CN202410009729.9A CN117515930B (en) | 2024-01-04 | 2024-01-04 | Angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket |
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| CN117515930B true CN117515930B (en) | 2024-04-19 |
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| CN117515930A (en) | 2024-02-06 |
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