CN214949339U

CN214949339U - Building heating device based on solar energy

Info

Publication number: CN214949339U
Application number: CN202120310849.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田井涛; 史美娜; 王纲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-02-03
Filing date: 2021-02-03
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-03

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building heating, a building heating device based on solar energy is related to, wherein, including backup pad, solar collector and bracing piece, the first fixed plate of fixedly connected with in the backup pad, set up fluted, first spout and second spout on the first fixed plate, the quantity of recess, first spout and second spout is two, two first spout and second spout homogeneous phase intercommunication, two the equal fixedly connected with bearing in inner wall both sides of first spout. Its beneficial effect is, this building heating device based on solar energy through the setting of rotating electrical machines, recess, bearing, pivot, threaded rod, screw cap and first spout, can remove the position of first fixed block to adjust solar collector's angle, conveniently adjust solar collector's angle according to solar illumination, through the setting of third fixed plate and bolt, can fix the bottom plate and stabilize.

Description

Building heating device based on solar energy

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the building heating, concretely relates to building heating device based on solar energy.

Background

The solar energy is energy from the celestial body outside the earth, most of energy required by human beings is directly or indirectly from the sun, various plants convert the solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis and store the chemical energy in the plant bodies, fossil fuels such as coal, petroleum and natural gas are also formed by animals and plants buried underground in ancient times through long geological times, but the existing heating and heat collecting device is inconvenient for angle adjustment, so that the sunlight irradiation range is small, and the existing heating and heat collecting device is laid on the top layer of a building in a large area and is easy to fix and unstable to cause damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a building heating device based on solar energy, it has solved the technical problem that angle regulation and fixed unstability are not convenient for.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building heating device based on solar energy comprises a supporting plate, a solar collector and a supporting rod, wherein a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, a groove, a first chute and a second chute are formed in the first fixing plate, the number of the groove, the number of the first chute and the number of the second chute are two, the two first chutes and the second chute are communicated, bearings are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the two first chutes, rotating shafts are movably arranged in the four bearings in a penetrating manner, opposite ends of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with a same threaded rod, threaded caps are respectively in threaded connection on the two threaded rods, rotating motors are respectively arranged on the inner wall of the two grooves, driving wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to output shafts of the two rotating motors, driven wheels are respectively and fixedly connected to the two threaded rods, and belts are respectively arranged on the two driving wheels and the two driven wheels, the bottom fixedly connected with second fixed plate of solar collector, two the first fixed block of the equal fixedly connected with of surface of screw cap, the bottom fixedly connected with second fixed block and the third fixed block of second fixed plate, logical groove has been seted up in the backup pad, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with electric putter who leads to the groove, electric putter's quantity is two, two the equal first connecting block of fixedly connected with of electric putter's the other end, the quantity of bracing piece is two, two the equal fixedly connected with second connecting block of one end of bracing piece, two the equal fixedly connected with third connecting block of the other end of bracing piece, the quantity of first connecting block, second connecting block and third connecting block is two, and the quantity of first fixed block, second fixed block and third fixed block is four.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the support plate is provided with a storage battery.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the storage battery is electrically connected with the external controller through a lead, and the external controller is respectively electrically connected with the rotating motor and the electric push rod through leads.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of backup pad, the quantity of connecting plate is two, the same bottom plate of bottom fixedly connected with of two connecting plates, the equal fixedly connected with third fixed plate in front and the back of bottom plate all sets up threaded hole on two third fixed plates, and the quantity of screw hole is a plurality ofly, the equal threaded connection in a plurality of threaded hole has the bolt.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of two second spout all sliding connection has the slider, two the top of slider respectively with the fixed surface connection of two screw caps.

As a further aspect of the present invention: two first fixed blocks are hinged to the same second connecting block through first hinge pins, two second fixed blocks are hinged to the same third connecting block through second hinge pins, and two third fixed blocks are hinged to the same first connecting block through third hinge pins.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this building heating device based on solar energy through the setting of rotating electrical machines, recess, bearing, pivot, threaded rod, screw cap and first spout, can remove the position of first fixed block to adjust solar collector's angle, conveniently adjust solar collector's angle according to solar illumination.

2. This building heating device based on solar energy through the setting of third fixed plate and bolt, can fix the firm bottom plate.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a front view section of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the middle bottom plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support plate; 3. a first fixing plate; 4. a solar heat collector; 5. a second fixing plate; 6. a support bar; 7. an electric push rod; 8. a storage battery; 9. a groove; 10. a rotating electric machine; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a belt; 13. a bearing; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a driven wheel; 16. a threaded rod; 17. a first chute; 18. a second chute; 19. a threaded cap; 20. a slider; 21. a first connection block; 22. a second connecting block; 23. and a third connecting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a building heating device based on solar energy comprises a supporting plate 2, a solar heat collector 4 and a supporting rod 6, wherein a first fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 2, a groove 9, a first sliding groove 17 and a second sliding groove 18 are formed in the first fixing plate 3, the number of the groove 9, the number of the first sliding groove 17 and the number of the second sliding groove 18 are two, the two first sliding grooves 17 are communicated with the second sliding groove 18, bearings 13 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the two first sliding grooves 17, rotating shafts 14 are movably arranged in the four bearings 13 in a penetrating mode, the opposite ends of the two rotating shafts 14 are fixedly connected with a same threaded rod 16, threaded caps 19 are respectively in threaded connection on the two threaded rods 16, rotating motors 10 are respectively arranged on the inner walls of the two grooves 9, driving wheels 11 are respectively and fixedly connected to output shafts of the two rotating motors 10, driven wheels 15 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two threaded rods 16, belts 12 are respectively arranged on the two driving wheels 11 and the two driven wheels 15, the bottom of the solar heat collector 4 is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate 5, the outer surfaces of the two threaded caps 19 are fixedly connected with a first fixing block, the position of the first fixing block can be moved through the arrangement of a rotating motor 10, a groove 9, a bearing 13, a rotating shaft 14, a threaded rod 16, the threaded caps 19 and a first sliding groove 17, so that the angle of the solar heat collector 4 can be adjusted conveniently according to the sunlight, the bottom of the second fixing plate 5 is fixedly connected with a second fixing block and a third fixing block, a through groove is formed in the supporting plate 2, the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly connected with electric push rods 7, the number of the electric push rods 7 is two, the other ends of the two electric push rods 7 are fixedly connected with a first connecting block 21, the number of the supporting rods 6 is two, and one end of each of the two supporting rods 6 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 22, the equal fixedly connected with third connecting block 23 of the other end of two bracing pieces 6, the quantity of first connecting block 21, second connecting block 22 and third connecting block 23 is two, and the quantity of first fixed block, second fixed block and third fixed block is four.

Specifically, be provided with battery 8 in the backup pad 2, battery 8 passes through wire electric connection with external controller, external controller passes through wire electric connection with rotating electrical machines 10 and electric putter 7 respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of backup pad 2, the quantity of connecting plate is two, the same bottom plate 1 of bottom fixedly connected with of two connecting plates, the equal fixedly connected with third fixed plate in front and the back of bottom plate 1, all set up threaded hole on two third fixed plates, the quantity of screw hole is a plurality of, equal threaded connection has the bolt in a plurality of screw holes, setting through third fixed plate and bolt, can fix firm to bottom plate 1.

Specifically, the inside equal sliding connection of two second spouts 18 has slider 20, the top of two sliders 20 is connected with the external fixed surface of two screw caps 19 respectively, through the setting of second spout 18 and slider 20, in-process that screw cap 19 removed can be spacing to screw cap 19, two first fixed blocks articulate through first round pin axle has same second connecting block 22, two second fixed blocks articulate through second round pin axle has same third connecting block 23, two third fixed blocks articulate through third round pin axle has same first connecting block 21, through first fixed block, the second fixed block, the third fixed block, first connecting block 21, the setting of second connecting block 22 and third connecting block 23, can adjust solar collector 4's angle.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does:

s1, when the fixing device is used, the fixing device is placed on a roof or other places with illumination, threaded connection is carried out between the fixing device and the threaded hole through bolts, and the third fixing plate is fixed, so that the supporting plate 2 is fixed stably;

s2, when the solar water heater is used, when the sun faces the east in the morning, the external controller controls the rotating motor 10 to rotate, drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate, drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in the bearing 13, drives the threaded cap 19 to rotate to one side on the threaded rod 16, drives the sliding block 20 to slide to one side in the second sliding groove 18, and controls the electric push rod 7 to contract, so that one end of the solar heat collector 4 moves upwards, the other end moves downwards, and the solar heat collector 4 is adjusted to a proper angle;

s3, in the middle or afternoon, when the solar illumination changes, the external controller controls the rotating motor 10 to rotate, drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate, drives the driven wheel 15 to rotate, drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate in the bearing 13, drives the threaded cap 19 to rotate to the other side on the threaded rod 16, drives the sliding block 20 to slide to the other side in the second sliding groove 18, and controls the electric push rod 7 to extend, so that one end of the solar thermal collector 4 moves downwards, and the other end moves upwards, and the solar thermal collector 4 is adjusted to a proper angle.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that modifications, alterations, substitutions and variations may be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building heating device based on solar energy, includes backup pad (2), solar collector (4) and bracing piece (6), its characterized in that: the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate (3), the first fixing plate (3) is provided with two grooves (9), first sliding grooves (17) and second sliding grooves (18), the number of the grooves (9), the number of the first sliding grooves (17) and the number of the second sliding grooves (18) are two, the two first sliding grooves (17) are communicated with the second sliding grooves (18), two sides of the inner wall of the two first sliding grooves (17) are fixedly connected with bearings (13), rotating shafts (14) are movably arranged in the four bearings (13), opposite ends of the two rotating shafts (14) are fixedly connected with the same threaded rod (16), the two threaded rods (16) are in threaded connection with threaded caps (19), the inner walls of the two grooves (9) are respectively provided with rotating motors (10), and output shafts of the two rotating motors (10) are respectively fixedly connected with driving wheels (11), the two threaded rods (16) are fixedly connected with driven wheels (15), the two driving wheels (11) and the two driven wheels (15) are respectively provided with a belt (12), the bottom of the solar heat collector (4) is fixedly connected with a second fixing plate (5), the outer surfaces of the two threaded caps (19) are respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing block, the bottom of the second fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected with a second fixing block and a third fixing block, the supporting plate (2) is provided with a through groove, the bottom of the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly connected with electric push rods (7), the number of the electric push rods (7) is two, the other ends of the two electric push rods (7) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first connecting block (21), the number of the supporting rods (6) is two, and one end of each of the two supporting rods (6) is respectively and fixedly connected with a second connecting block (22), two the equal fixedly connected with third connecting block (23) of the other end of bracing piece (6), the quantity of first connecting block (21), second connecting block (22) and third connecting block (23) is two, and the quantity of first fixed block, second fixed block and third fixed block is four.

2. The solar-based building heating device according to claim 1, wherein: and a storage battery (8) is arranged on the support plate (2).

3. The solar-based building heating device according to claim 2, wherein: the storage battery (8) is electrically connected with the external controller through a lead, and the external controller is respectively electrically connected with the rotating motor (10) and the electric push rod (7) through leads.

4. The solar-based building heating device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with connecting plate of backup pad (2), the quantity of connecting plate are two, the same bottom plate (1) of bottom fixedly connected with of two connecting plates, the equal fixedly connected with third fixed plate in front and the back of bottom plate (1), all set up threaded hole on two third fixed plates, the quantity of screw hole is a plurality of, and the equal threaded connection in a plurality of threaded hole has the bolt.

5. The solar-based building heating device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of the two second sliding grooves (18) is connected with sliding blocks (20) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the two sliding blocks (20) are fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the two threaded caps (19) respectively.

6. The solar-based building heating device according to claim 1, wherein: the two first fixed blocks are hinged to the same second connecting block (22) through first hinge pins, the two second fixed blocks are hinged to the same third connecting block (23) through second hinge pins, and the two third fixed blocks are hinged to the same first connecting block (21) through third hinge pins.