CN115566983B - Adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device - Google Patents

Adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115566983B
CN115566983B CN202211266736.4A CN202211266736A CN115566983B CN 115566983 B CN115566983 B CN 115566983B CN 202211266736 A CN202211266736 A CN 202211266736A CN 115566983 B CN115566983 B CN 115566983B
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plate
arc
plates
sliding
grooves
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CN115566983A (en
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张凤鸣
陈晓辉
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Xuzhou Rituo Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
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Xuzhou Rituo Photovoltaic Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425Horizontal axis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device, which relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and has the advantages of being convenient for adjusting the angle of a solar panel so that the solar panel receives sunlight, and the technical scheme is as follows: including semi-circular backup pad, movable plate, mounting panel, place board, solar panel, the movable plate passes through slider sliding connection in the backup pad, and the movable plate slides along the radian direction of backup pad, the mounting panel sets up in the movable plate one side of back of the body leaving the backup pad, solar panel sets up on placing the board, place the board and set up on the mounting panel through tilting mechanism.

Description

Adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to an adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device.
Background
The photovoltaic equipment mainly refers to a solar panel, photovoltaic power generation is carried out through the solar panel, the photovoltaic power generation mainly comprises two types of photovoltaic power generation through light radiation and photo-thermal power generation, the photovoltaic power generation mainly comprises the step of converting light radiation energy into electric energy, the step of converting heat energy into electric energy, and the photovoltaic equipment is also arranged on an open balcony used in some families at present, so that the main purpose is to reduce the expense of household electricity through solar power generation.
The Chinese patent with the bulletin number of CN211089540U discloses an open balcony photovoltaic equipment supporting structure, which comprises an open balcony body, a handle, bolts, springs and solar panels, the outside of open balcony body is provided with the folded plate, the slot hole has been seted up on the right side of folded plate, and the inside of slot hole is provided with T type pole to the top of T type pole is fixed with the handle, the bolt is installed to the junction of folded plate and open balcony body, and the spout has been seted up to the upper surface of folded plate, and the front end of spout is fixed with the spring, both sides are connected with the pivot around the T type pole, and the right side of pivot is provided with solar panels. This open balcony photovoltaic equipment bearing structure is provided with folded plate and backup pad, can dismantle through the bolt, also can rotate through the pivot at solar panel top and the U type pole of solar panel bottom simultaneously, adjusts solar panel's angle.
The chinese patent with publication number CN115102484a discloses a photovoltaic equipment strutting arrangement, which comprises a supporting plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with servo motor of backup pad, servo motor's output rotates to be connected in the backup pad, servo motor's output fixedly connected with drive gear, the upside of backup pad is provided with the internal gear, be provided with stop gear between backup pad and the internal gear, stop gear is used for preventing that the internal gear from reciprocating, the upper end fixedly connected with two bracing pieces of internal gear, the upper end fixedly connected with carriage of two bracing pieces, fixedly connected with two slide bars between the front and back inner wall of carriage, the upside of backup pad is provided with two photovoltaic equipment support mounting panels, the front end of two photovoltaic equipment support mounting panels all digs and has the slide hole, finally can realize the rotatory while longitudinal rotation of control photovoltaic board horizontal direction, adjust the angle of solar panel.
In summary, how to adjust the angle of the solar panel to facilitate the solar panel to receive sunlight is a problem that needs to be solved by many enterprises at present, so the inventor develops another new scheme in practical work to solve the problem of how to adjust the angle of the solar panel to facilitate the solar panel to receive sunlight.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device, which has the advantages of being convenient for adjusting the angle of a solar panel and enabling the solar panel to receive sunlight.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides an adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device which comprises a semicircular supporting plate, a moving plate, a mounting plate, a placing plate and a solar plate, wherein the moving plate is connected to the supporting plate in a sliding mode through a sliding piece, the moving plate slides along the radian direction of the supporting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on one side, away from the supporting plate, of the moving plate, the solar plate is arranged on the placing plate, and the placing plate is arranged on the mounting plate through a turnover mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place the initial state level of board on the mounting panel, the user drives through tilting mechanism and places board one end and upwards overturn on the mounting panel, can be convenient for adjust the angle of placing board, solar panel through tilting mechanism this moment, the user passes through the slider and drives the movable plate and slide along the radian direction of backup pad in the backup pad, at this moment the mounting panel, place board, solar panel follow the movable plate and remove, can further adjust solar panel's angle this moment for solar panel receives sunlight, convenience simple to use.
Preferably, the tilting mechanism includes two L shape bracing pieces, two sliders, two the sliders articulates respectively in one side both ends of placing the board, and two sliders slide through the top level of moving part and mounting panel and be connected, two the bracing piece is located respectively and places the relative both sides of board, and the longer one end of two bracing pieces all rotates and is connected with the swivel post, two the swivel post all with place board fixed connection, two the shorter one end of bracing piece all articulates with the top of mounting panel.
Preferably, the moving part comprises two first plates which are oppositely arranged at the top ends of the mounting plate, the top ends of the two first plates are respectively provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove, the two sliding blocks are respectively and horizontally connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding manner, screw rods are respectively and rotationally connected between the groove walls of two opposite sides in the two sliding grooves, one ends of the screw rods penetrate through the sliding blocks and are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks, and the mounting plate is provided with a first driving part for simultaneously driving the two screw rods to rotate.
Preferably, the first driving piece is including all coaxial pivot that sets up in two lead screw one ends, and the one end that the lead screw was kept away from to the pivot all passes first board and extend to outside the spout and all be equipped with from the driving wheel, be equipped with the motor on the mounting panel, and the axis of rotation one end fixedly connected with two action wheels of motor, two the action wheel sets up side by side, two the action wheel is located between two follow the driving wheel, and one of them the action wheel is connected through first driving belt with one of them from between the driving wheel, another the action wheel is connected through the second driving belt with another from between the driving wheel.
Preferably, the tilting mechanism is including setting up two second boards, the third board on mounting panel top, and two second boards, third board are located the four corners of mounting panel respectively, and two second boards set up relatively, two third boards set up relatively, place the board and be located between two second boards, the third board, two first arc wall has all been seted up to one side top of second board, and first arc wall all communicates with the top of second board, two the second arc wall has all been seted up to one side top of third board, and second arc wall all communicates with the top of third board, the relative both sides of placing the board all are equipped with two relative first support columns, second support column, and two first support columns are located two first arc wall respectively, two all be equipped with on the second board and be used for restricting first support column in first arc wall first restriction piece, two third board are last all to be equipped with and to be used for promoting second support column or second arc wall in first arc wall drive support column, second arc wall drive first arc wall drive support column.
Preferably, the first limiting piece is including all setting up the first slide on two second board tops, and two first slide all are located one side of first arc wall, two all horizontal slip is connected with first restriction pole in the first slide, and two first restriction poles are close to the one end of first arc wall and all extend outside first slide, lie in this moment outside the first slide the bottom of first restriction pole and the top contact of first support column, two first restriction pole is kept away from the one end of first support column and all extends outside first slide and be connected through the U-shaped head rod, be equipped with on the mounting panel and be used for promoting the head rod and drive two first restriction pole horizontal migration's first cylinder.
Preferably, the second limiting piece is including all setting up the second slide on two third board tops, and two second slide all are located one side of second arc wall, two all horizontal slip is connected with the second limiting rod in the second slide, and two second limiting rods are close to the one end of second arc wall and all extend outside the second slide, lie in this moment outside the second slide the bottom of second limiting rod and the top contact of second support column, two the one end that the second limiting rod kept away from the second support column all extends outside the second slide and is connected through U-shaped second connecting rod, be equipped with on the mounting panel and be used for promoting the second connecting rod and drive two second limiting rod horizontal migration's second cylinder, two first arc wall and second arc wall all lie in between first slide and the second slide.
Preferably, the pushing piece is including setting up two fixed plates on the mounting panel top, and two fixed plates are located between second board and the third board, two the change groove has all been seted up to one side that the fixed plate deviates from each other, and all rotates in the change groove and be connected with first axis of rotation, the first push rod of the equal fixedly connected with in one side that the first axis of rotation deviates from each other, and the one end that first axis of rotation was kept away from to first push rod all articulates there is the second push rod, two the second push rod is kept away from the one end of first push rod and first push rod pin joint all is equipped with the swivel, the relative both sides of placing the board all are equipped with the pushing post, two the swivel is coaxial swivelling joint respectively on two pushing posts, be equipped with on the mounting panel and be used for driving two first axis pivoted second driving pieces simultaneously.
Preferably, the second driving piece comprises a second rotating shaft and a gear coaxially sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the gear is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is horizontally positioned between the two first rotating shafts and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first rotating shafts, the top end of the mounting plate is horizontally and slidably connected with a strip-shaped plate, the top end of the strip-shaped plate is provided with a rack meshed with the gear, and the mounting plate is provided with a third cylinder for pushing the strip-shaped plate to horizontally slide.
Preferably, the slider is including setting up first semicircle annular plate, two second semicircle annular plates on the backup pad arcwall face, two the second semicircle annular plate sets up relatively, first semicircle annular plate is located between two second semicircle annular plates, all is equipped with the sliding tray along the radian direction of second semicircle annular plate on the arcwall face of two second semicircle annular plates, two all slide in the sliding tray and be connected with the slide, and one side that two slides deviate from the sliding tray tank bottom all with movable plate fixed connection, one side that the movable plate is close to the backup pad is equipped with two relative baffles, and rotates between two baffles and be connected with the worm, be equipped with a plurality of tooth with worm looks meshing on the arcwall face of first semicircle annular plate, and each tooth all is along the radian direction evenly distributed of first semicircle annular plate, one of them be equipped with on the baffle and be used for driving worm pivoted motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: placing the initial state level of board on the mounting panel, the user drives through tilting mechanism and places board one end and upwards overturn on the mounting panel, can be convenient for adjust the angle of placing board, solar panel through tilting mechanism this moment, the user passes through the slider and drives the movable plate and slide along the radian direction of backup pad in the backup pad, mounting panel, place board, solar panel follow the movable plate and remove this moment, can further adjust solar panel's angle this moment for solar panel receives sunlight, convenience simple to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment for embodying the first board;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate according to the present embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the chute according to the present embodiment;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the first push rod according to the present embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the second push rod according to the present embodiment;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a in fig. 6.
Reference numerals illustrate:
in the figure: 1. a support plate; 2. a moving plate; 3. a mounting plate; 4. placing a plate; 5. a solar panel; 6. a support rod; 7. a slide block; 8. a rotating column; 9. a first plate; 10. a chute; 12. a screw rod; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. driven wheel; 15. a motor; 16. a driving wheel; 17. a first drive belt; 18. a second drive belt; 19. a second plate; 20. a third plate; 21. a first arc-shaped groove; 22. a second arc-shaped groove; 23. a first support column; 24. a second support column; 25. a first slide cylinder; 26. a first restriction lever; 27. a first connecting rod; 28. a first cylinder; 29. a second slide cylinder; 30. a second restriction lever; 31. a second connecting rod; 32. a second cylinder; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a rotary groove; 35. a first rotation shaft; 36. a first push rod; 37. a second push rod; 38. a swivel; 39. pushing a column; 40. a second rotation shaft; 41. a gear; 42. a strip-shaped plate; 43. a rack; 44. a third cylinder; 45. a first semi-circular plate; 46. a second semi-circular annular plate; 47. a sliding groove; 48. a slide plate; 49. a baffle; 50. a worm; 51. teeth; 52. an electric motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The utility model provides a photovoltaic equipment strutting arrangement with adjustable, as fig. 1, including semicircular backup pad 1, movable plate 2, mounting panel 3, place board 4, solar panel 5, movable plate 2 is through slider sliding connection in backup pad 1, and movable plate 2 slides along the radian direction of backup pad 1, and mounting panel 3 sets up in movable plate 2 one side that deviates from backup pad 1, and solar panel 5 sets up on placing board 4, places board 4 and sets up on mounting panel 3 through tilting mechanism.
Like fig. 1, place the initial state level of board 4 on mounting panel 3, the user drives through tilting mechanism and places board 4 one end and upwards overturn on mounting panel 3, can be convenient for adjust the angle of placing board 4, solar panel 5 through tilting mechanism this moment, the user passes through the slider and drives movable plate 2 and slide along the radian direction of backup pad 1 in backup pad 1, mounting panel 3 this moment, place board 4, solar panel 5 follow movable plate 2 and remove, can further adjust the angle of solar panel 5 this moment for solar panel 5 receives sunlight, and is simple to use convenient.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the sliding piece comprises a first semicircular plate 45 and two second semicircular plates 46 which are arranged on the arc surface of the supporting plate 1, the two second semicircular plates 46 are oppositely arranged, the first semicircular plate 45 is positioned between the two second semicircular plates 46, sliding grooves 47 are arranged on the arc surface of the two second semicircular plates 46 along the radian direction of the second semicircular plates 46, sliding plates 48 are slidingly connected in the two sliding grooves 47, one sides of the two sliding plates 48 away from the bottoms of the sliding grooves 47 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 2, one side of the movable plate 2 close to the supporting plate 1 is provided with two opposite baffle plates 49, a worm 50 is rotatably connected between the two baffle plates 49, a plurality of teeth 51 meshed with the worm 50 are arranged on the arc surface of the first semicircular plate 45, and each tooth 51 is evenly distributed along the radian direction of the first semicircular plate 45, a motor 52 for driving the worm 50 to rotate is arranged on one baffle 49, the purpose of the arrangement is that when a user needs to drive the movable plate 2 to slide along the radian direction of the support plate 1 on the support plate 1, the motor 52 is only required to be turned on, the rotation shaft of the motor 52 drives the worm 50 to rotate, at this time, the first semicircular plate 45 is arranged on the support plate 1, and the teeth 51 on the first semicircular plate 45 are meshed with the worm 50, so that when the worm 50 rotates, the two baffles 49 and the movable plate 2 are pushed to slide along the radian direction of the support plate 1 through the cooperation of the sliding plate 48 and the sliding groove 47, the first semicircular plate 45 and each tooth 51 can be semicircular worm wheels, and the worm wheels are meshed with the worm 50, so that the use is simple and convenient.
Like fig. 1, tilting mechanism includes two L shape bracing piece 6, two slider 7 articulate respectively and are being placed one side both ends of board 4, and two slider 7 slide through the top level of moving part and mounting panel 3 and be connected, two bracing pieces 6 are located respectively and place the opposite sides of board 4, and the longer one end of two bracing pieces 6 all rotates and is connected with steering column 8, two steering column 8 all with place board 4 fixed connection, the shorter one end of two bracing pieces 6 all articulates with the top of mounting panel 3, the purpose that this set up is that when needs to drive place board 4 one end and upwards overturn on mounting panel 3, the user only need promote two slider 7 through the moving part to be close to the direction horizontal migration of bracing piece 6 and mounting panel 3 pin joint on mounting panel 3, at this moment because of the steering column 8 that rotates on the bracing piece 6 is connected with place board 4 fixed connection, the bracing piece 7 articulates with placing board 4, so when two slider 7 all rotate on mounting panel 3 to be close to the direction horizontal migration of bracing piece 6 and mounting panel 3 pin joint, can make the cooperation through slider 7 and place the bracing piece 6 and place the board 4 and place the direction 8 of 7 along the pin joint that the axis is upwards along the bracing piece 6, make the easy use of the rotation point that the rotation of the panel 4 upwards rotates along the pivot point 6.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the moving member comprises two first plates 9 oppositely arranged at the top ends of the mounting plate 3, the top ends of the two first plates 9 are respectively provided with a strip-shaped sliding groove 10, two sliding blocks 7 are respectively and horizontally connected in the two sliding grooves 10 in a sliding manner, screw rods 12 are respectively and rotatably connected between the groove walls at two opposite sides in the two sliding grooves 10, one ends of the screw rods 12 penetrate through the sliding blocks 7 and are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks 7, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a first driving member for simultaneously driving the two screw rods 12 to rotate, and the purpose of the arrangement is that when the two sliding blocks 7 are required to be pushed to horizontally move on the mounting plate 3 towards the direction close to the hinge point of the supporting rod 6 and the mounting plate 3, the user only needs to drive two lead screws 12 through first driving piece simultaneously and rotates, because of the one end of lead screw 12 passes slider 7 and with slider 7 threaded connection this moment, so can promote two sliders 7 simultaneously in spout 10 to being close to the direction horizontal migration of bracing piece 6 and mounting panel 3 pin joint when lead screw 12 rotates, because of slider 7 horizontal slip connect in spout 10 of first board 9, so when lead screw 12 rotates, slider 7 can not follow lead screw 12 and rotate, place board 4 and be located two first boards 9 when board 4 is in the horizontality, easy to use.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the first driving part includes a rotating shaft 13 coaxially disposed at one end of two screw rods 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 13 far away from the screw rods 12 extends to the outside of the chute 10 through the first plate 9 and is provided with driven wheels 14, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a motor 15, one end of the rotating shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with two driving wheels 16, the two driving wheels 16 are disposed side by side, the two driving wheels 16 are disposed between the two driven wheels 14, one driving wheel 16 is connected with one driven wheel 14 through a first transmission belt 17, the other driving wheel 16 is connected with the other driven wheel 14 through a second transmission belt 18, the purpose of the arrangement is that when two screw rods 12 are required to be driven to rotate simultaneously, a user only needs to turn on the motor 15, at this moment, the rotating shaft of the motor 15 drives the two driving wheels 16 to rotate through the first transmission belt 17 and the second transmission belt 18, the two driven wheels 14 respectively drive the two screw rods 12 to rotate through the rotating shaft 13, and the motor 15 is disposed at one side of the placing plate 4 when the placing plate 4 is in a horizontal state.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, or the turnover mechanism comprises two second plates 19 and third plates 20 arranged at the top end of the mounting plate 3, wherein the two second plates 19 and the third plates 20 are respectively positioned at four corners of the mounting plate 3, the two second plates 19 are oppositely arranged, the two third plates 20 are oppositely arranged, the placing plate 4 is positioned between the two second plates 19 and the third plates 20, a first arc-shaped groove 21 is respectively arranged above one side of the two second plates 19, the first arc-shaped groove 21 is respectively communicated with the top end of the second plates 19, a second arc-shaped groove 22 is respectively arranged above one side of the two third plates 20, the second arc-shaped groove 22 is respectively communicated with the top end of the third plates 20, two opposite first support columns 23 and second support columns 24 are respectively arranged at two opposite sides of the placing plate 4, the two first support columns 23 are respectively positioned in the two first arc-shaped grooves 21, the two second support columns 24 are respectively positioned in the two second arc-shaped grooves 22, the two second plates 19 are provided with first limiting pieces for limiting the first support columns 23 in the first arc-shaped grooves 21, the two third plates 20 are provided with second limiting pieces for limiting the second support columns 24 in the second arc-shaped grooves 22, the mounting plate 3 is provided with pushing pieces for pushing the placing plate 4 to drive the first support columns 23 to rotate in the first arc-shaped grooves 21 or the second support columns 24 to rotate in the second arc-shaped grooves 22, the purpose of the arrangement is that when one end of the placing plate 4 needs to be driven to turn upwards on the mounting plate 3, a user only needs to limit the first support columns 23 in the first arc-shaped grooves 21 through the first limiting pieces, then the limitation of the second support columns 24 by the second limiting pieces is removed, then the placing plate 4 is pushed by the pushing pieces to drive the first support columns 23 to rotate in the first arc-shaped grooves 21, at this time, one end of each second support column 24 is arranged on the placing plate 4 to rotate upwards along the rotation axis of the corresponding first support column 23, each second support column 24 rotates upwards along the rotation axis of the corresponding first support column 23 from the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 22, at this time, the purpose that one end of the placing plate 4 turns upwards on the mounting plate 3 can be achieved, a user can remove the limitation of the corresponding first limiting piece on the corresponding first support column 23, the second support column 24 is limited in the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 22 through the corresponding second limiting piece, then the placing plate 4 is pushed by the pushing piece to drive the corresponding second support column 24 to rotate in the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 22, at this time, one end of each placing plate 4, provided with two corresponding first support columns 23, rotates upwards along the rotation axis of the corresponding second support column 24, each first support column 23 rotates out of the corresponding first arc-shaped groove 21 along the rotation axis of the corresponding second support column 24, when the corresponding first support column 23 is located in the corresponding first arc-shaped groove 21, the corresponding second support column 24 is located in the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 22, the placing plate 4 is horizontal, the placing plate 4 is placed through the corresponding first support column 21, the corresponding second support column 24 is located in the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 22, the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 20 and the corresponding second arc-shaped groove 19, and the mounting plate 19 is convenient to use on the mounting plate 3.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first limiting piece includes the first slide tube 25 that all sets up on the top of two second boards 19, and two first slide tubes 25 all are located one side of first arc wall 21, all horizontal slip is connected with first restriction pole 26 in two first slide tubes 25, and the one end that two first restriction poles 26 are close to first arc wall 21 all extends to outside first slide tube 25, the bottom of the first restriction pole 26 that is located outside first slide tube 25 at this moment contacts with the top of first support column 23, the one end that two first restriction poles 26 kept away from first support column 23 all extends outside first slide tube 25 and is connected through U-shaped head rod 27, be equipped with on the mounting panel 3 and be used for promoting head rod 27 and drive two first restriction poles 26 horizontal migration's first cylinder 28, this setting's aim at when needs restricting first support column 23 in first arc wall 21, make the people only need open first cylinder 28, the piston rod 28 passes through head rod 27 and drives two first restriction poles 26 simultaneously and is close to first restriction pole 26 and moves out of first arc wall 21 to the first arc wall 21 and just can make the top of first arc wall 21 just being located first arc wall 21 in the first arc wall 21 at this moment, the moment can be convenient for the first end that the first rod is located first arc wall 21 and is just moved out of first arc wall 21, the top end is located first arc wall 21 is just limited to the first 23.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the second limiting member comprises second sliding drums 29 which are all arranged at the top ends of the two third plates 20, the two second sliding drums 29 are all positioned at one side of the second arc-shaped groove 22, second limiting rods 30 are horizontally connected in the two second sliding drums 29 in a sliding manner, one ends of the two second limiting rods 30, which are close to the second arc-shaped groove 22, extend out of the second sliding drums 29, at the moment, the bottom ends of the second limiting rods 30 positioned out of the second sliding drums 29 are contacted with the top ends of the second supporting columns 24, one ends of the two second limiting rods 30, which are far away from the second supporting columns 24, extend out of the second sliding drums 29 and are connected through U-shaped second connecting rods 31, second air cylinders 32 for pushing the second connecting rods 31 to drive the two second limiting rods 30 to horizontally move are arranged on the mounting plate 3, the two first arc grooves 21 and the second arc grooves 22 are both positioned between the first sliding drum 25 and the second sliding drum 29, the purpose of the arrangement is that when the second support column 24 is required to be limited in the second arc grooves 22, a user only needs to open the second air cylinder 32, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 32 drives the two second limiting rods 30 to move towards the direction close to the second arc grooves 22 through the second connecting rod 31 at the same time until one end of the second limiting rod 30 far away from the second connecting rod 31 moves out of the second sliding drum 29 and is positioned right above the second arc grooves 22, at the moment, the top ends of the second support column 24 are contacted with the bottom ends of the second limiting rods 30 positioned right above the second arc grooves 22, at the moment, the second support column 24 can be limited in the second arc grooves 22, the second limiting rods 30 cannot limit the rotation of the second support column 24 in the second arc grooves 22, and the arrangement is simple and convenient to use.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the pushing member comprises two fixing plates 33 disposed at the top end of the mounting plate 3, wherein the two fixing plates 33 are disposed between the second plate 19 and the third plate 20, the sides of the two fixing plates 33 facing away from each other are respectively provided with a rotating groove 34, the rotating grooves 34 are respectively connected with a first rotating shaft 35 in a rotating manner, the sides of the first rotating shafts 35 facing away from each other are respectively fixedly connected with a first push rod 36, one end of the first push rod 36 far away from the first rotating shaft 35 is respectively hinged with a second push rod 37, one end of the two second push rods 37 far away from the hinge point of the first push rod 36 and the first push rod 36 is respectively provided with a rotating ring 38, two opposite sides of the placing plate 4 are respectively and coaxially connected with the two push rods 39 in a rotating manner, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a second driving member for simultaneously driving the two first rotating shafts 35, the purpose of this arrangement is that when the placing plate 4 needs to be pushed to drive the first support column 23 to rotate in the first arc-shaped groove 21 or drive the second support column 24 to rotate in the second arc-shaped groove 22, the user only needs to drive the two first rotating shafts 35 to rotate simultaneously through the second driving piece, at this time, the first rotating shafts 35 drive the first push rods 36 to rotate along the rotating axes of the first rotating shafts 35, the first push rods 36 push the placing plate 4 to drive the first support column 23 to rotate in the first arc-shaped groove 21 or drive the second support column 24 to rotate in the second arc-shaped groove 22 through the cooperation of the hinged second push rods 37 and the rotating rings 38 on the second push rods 37 and the push rods 39, when the first support column 23 rotates in the first arc-shaped groove 21, the first limiting piece limits the first support column 23 to rotate in the first arc-shaped groove 21, and the first limiting piece does not limit the first support column 23 to rotate in the first arc-shaped groove 21, and when the second support column 24 rotates in the second arc-shaped groove 22, the second limiting piece limits the second support column 24 in the second arc-shaped groove 22, and the second limiting piece does not limit the rotation of the second support column 24 in the second arc-shaped groove 22, so that the use is simple and convenient.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the second driving member includes a second rotating shaft 40 and a gear 41 coaxially sleeved on the second rotating shaft 40, the gear 41 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 40, the second rotating shaft 40 is horizontally located between the two first rotating shafts 35 and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shafts 35 in a coaxial manner, the top end of the mounting plate 3 is horizontally slidably connected with a strip-shaped plate 42, the top end of the strip-shaped plate 42 is provided with a rack 43 meshed with the gear 41, the mounting plate 3 is provided with a third cylinder 44 for pushing the strip-shaped plate 42 to slide horizontally, when the two first rotating shafts 35 are required to be driven to rotate simultaneously, a user only needs to open the third cylinder 44, at the moment, a piston rod of the third cylinder 44 pushes the strip-shaped plate 42 to drive the rack 43 to move horizontally, at the moment, the rack 43 drives the gear 41 meshed with the rack to rotate, and the gear 41 drives the second rotating shaft 40 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 40 drives the two first rotating shafts 35 to rotate simultaneously.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic equipment strutting arrangement with adjustable, its characterized in that includes semicircle backup pad (1), movable plate (2), mounting panel (3), places board (4), solar panel (5), movable plate (2) are through slider sliding connection on backup pad (1), and movable plate (2) are along the radian direction of backup pad (1) slip, mounting panel (3) set up in movable plate (2) one side that deviates from backup pad (1), solar panel (5) set up on placing board (4), place board (4) and set up on mounting panel (3) through tilting mechanism;
the turnover mechanism comprises two second plates (19) and a third plate (20) which are arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (3), wherein the two second plates (19) and the third plate (20) are respectively positioned at four corners of the mounting plate (3), the two second plates (19) are oppositely arranged, the two third plates (20) are oppositely arranged, the placing plate (4) is positioned between the two second plates (19) and the third plate (20), a first arc-shaped groove (21) is respectively formed in one side upper part of the two second plates (19), the first arc-shaped groove (21) is respectively communicated with the top end of the second plate (19), a second arc-shaped groove (22) is respectively formed in one side upper part of the two third plates (20), the second arc-shaped groove (22) is respectively communicated with the top end of the third plate (20), two opposite first support columns (23) and second support columns (24) are respectively arranged on two opposite sides of the placing plate (4), the two first support columns (23) are respectively positioned in the two first arc-shaped grooves (21), the two first support columns (24) are respectively positioned in the first arc-shaped grooves (23) and the two arc-shaped grooves (19) are respectively formed in the first arc-shaped grooves (23), the two third plates (20) are provided with second limiting pieces for limiting the second support columns (24) in the second arc grooves (22), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with pushing pieces for pushing the placing plate (4) to drive the first support columns (23) to rotate in the first arc grooves (21) or the second support columns (24) to rotate in the second arc grooves (22);
the first limiting piece comprises first sliding drums (25) which are arranged at the top ends of two second plates (19), the two first sliding drums (25) are positioned at one side of a first arc-shaped groove (21), first limiting rods (26) are horizontally connected in the two first sliding drums (25) in a sliding manner, one ends of the two first limiting rods (26) close to the first arc-shaped groove (21) extend out of the first sliding drums (25), at the moment, the bottom ends of the first limiting rods (26) which are positioned outside the first sliding drums (25) are contacted with the top ends of first support columns (23), one ends of the two first limiting rods (26) which are far away from the first support columns (23) extend out of the first sliding drums (25) and are connected through U-shaped first connecting rods (27), and a first air cylinder (28) which is used for pushing the first connecting rods (27) to drive the two first limiting rods (26) to horizontally move is arranged on the mounting plate (3);
the second limiting piece comprises second sliding drums (29) which are arranged at the top ends of two third plates (20), the two second sliding drums (29) are located on one side of a second arc-shaped groove (22), the two second sliding drums (29) are connected with second limiting rods (30) in a sliding mode horizontally, one ends of the two second limiting rods (30) close to the second arc-shaped grooves (22) are extended out of the second sliding drums (29), at the moment, the bottom ends of the second limiting rods (30) which are located outside the second sliding drums (29) are in contact with the top ends of second supporting columns (24), one ends of the two second limiting rods (30) away from the second supporting columns (24) are extended out of the second sliding drums (29) and are connected through U-shaped second connecting rods (31), second air cylinders (32) which are used for pushing the second connecting rods (31) to drive the two second limiting rods (30) to move horizontally are arranged on the mounting plate (3), and the two first air cylinders (21) and the second limiting rods (22) are located between the second arc-shaped grooves (25) and the second arc-shaped grooves (29).
2. The adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the pushing piece comprises two fixing plates (33) arranged at the top end of the mounting plate (3), the two fixing plates (33) are located between the second plate (19) and the third plate (20), rotating grooves (34) are formed in two sides, which are away from each other, of the fixing plates (33), first rotating shafts (35) are connected in the rotating grooves (34) in a rotating mode, first pushing rods (36) are fixedly connected to one sides, which are away from each other, of the first rotating shafts (35), second pushing rods (37) are hinged to one ends, which are away from the first rotating shafts (35), of the first pushing rods (36), rotating rings (38) are arranged at one ends, which are away from hinge points of the second pushing rods (37) and the first pushing rods (36), of the two opposite sides of the placing plate (4) are horizontally provided with pushing posts (39), the two rotating rings (38) are respectively connected to the two pushing posts (39) in a coaxial rotating mode, and the mounting plate (3) is provided with two first rotating shafts for driving the first rotating pieces (35) simultaneously.
3. The adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device according to claim 2, wherein the second driving member comprises a second rotating shaft (40) and a gear (41) coaxially sleeved on the second rotating shaft (40), the gear (41) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (40), the second rotating shaft (40) is horizontally positioned between the two first rotating shafts (35) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first rotating shafts (35), the top end of the mounting plate (3) is horizontally and slidingly connected with a strip-shaped plate (42), the top end of the strip-shaped plate (42) is provided with a rack (43) meshed with the gear (41), and the mounting plate (3) is provided with a third cylinder (44) for pushing the strip-shaped plate (42) to horizontally slide.
4. The adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device according to claim 1, wherein the sliding piece comprises a first semicircular plate (45) and two second semicircular plates (46) which are arranged on the arc surface of the supporting plate (1), the two second semicircular plates (46) are oppositely arranged, the first semicircular plate (45) is positioned between the two second semicircular plates (46), sliding grooves (47) are formed in the arc surface of the two second semicircular plates (46) along the radian direction of the second semicircular plates (46), sliding plates (48) are connected in the sliding grooves (47) in a sliding manner, one side, away from the bottoms of the sliding grooves (47), of each sliding plate (48) is fixedly connected with the moving plate (2), two opposite baffle plates (49) are arranged on one side, close to the supporting plate (1), of each moving plate (2), a worm (50) is rotatably connected between the two baffle plates (49), a plurality of teeth (51) are formed in the arc surface of each first semicircular plate (45) and are uniformly meshed with the corresponding worm teeth (50), and the teeth (51) are uniformly distributed on the first semicircular plate (45) along the radian direction of each of the worm teeth (50).
CN202211266736.4A 2022-10-17 2022-10-17 Adjustable photovoltaic equipment supporting device Active CN115566983B (en)

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CN116436392B (en) * 2023-05-17 2024-03-05 昶旭电子制品(深圳)有限公司 Barbecue motor with solar charging structure

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