CN117505269A - Carousel formula sorting facilities based on express delivery discernment - Google Patents
Carousel formula sorting facilities based on express delivery discernment Download PDFInfo
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- CN117505269A CN117505269A CN202410004418.3A CN202410004418A CN117505269A CN 117505269 A CN117505269 A CN 117505269A CN 202410004418 A CN202410004418 A CN 202410004418A CN 117505269 A CN117505269 A CN 117505269A
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- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 110
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/10—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination
- B07C3/14—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination using light-responsive detecting means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C3/04—Drum-type sorting machines or having circularly arranged sorting compartments
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- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a turntable type sorting device based on express delivery identification, which relates to the technical field of logistics sorting and comprises a supporting fixing seat, wherein the top of the supporting fixing seat is fixedly connected with a driving device body, and the top of the driving device body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft body. The invention utilizes the rotary buffer assembly to help buffer the express box transmitted by the conveyor belt, when the express box is used, the rotary disc is driven by the driving device body to rotate at a constant speed, after the express box is manually placed on the feeding conveyor belt, the sensing device on the rotary disc type sorting equipment in a rotary state can scan the bar code on the express box, and when the bar code on the express box accords with the express in the area under the identification of the sensing device, the sensing device can electrically connect the motor on the feeding conveyor belt with the power supply to enable the feeding conveyor belt to transmit after being electrified.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of logistics sorting, in particular to a turntable type sorting device based on express delivery identification.
Background
Express delivery, also known as express delivery or express delivery, refers to a novel way of delivering files or packages entrusted by users from a sender to a receiver from the door to the door (hand delivery) through an independent network of the logistics enterprise (including freight agent) or in a joint cooperation (i.e. networking) way, wherein the logistics is "physical distribution" or "goods delivery", which is a part of supply chain activities, and is a process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, low-cost flow and storage of goods and service consumption and related information from a production place to a consumption place in order to meet the needs of customers. The logistics is centered on storage, the production and the market are promoted to keep synchronous, the logistics is used for meeting the needs of customers, the whole process of planning, implementing and managing raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products and related information from the production place of the commodities to the consumption place of the commodities is realized by means of transportation, storage, delivery and the like with the lowest cost, the logistics consists of links of transportation, service, delivery, storage, packaging, carrying, loading and unloading, circulation processing of the commodities, related logistics information and the like, and the specific content of the logistics activity comprises the following aspects: user service, demand prediction, order processing, distribution, inventory control, transportation, warehouse management, layout and site selection of factories and warehouses, handling, purchasing, packaging and information, general express refers to express of any goods (including large goods), express refers to business documents and small emergency delivery service, express is a branch industry of logistics industry from economic class, express research is a category belonging to logistics, express is a novel transportation mode from business operation, is an important link of a supply chain, and express belongs to new service trade with high added value from operational property.
Some express delivery that current is packed through carton or wrapping bag, and the express delivery need select separately to different regions through the in-process of conveyer belt transportation and is shipped, and the express delivery is selected separately through artifical and mutually supporting with carousel formula sorting unit, because carousel formula sorting unit passes through the conveyer belt with the express delivery box on the carousel, under this in-process, the great striking can appear under the great circumstances of express delivery box volume, can cause the damage to the article in the express delivery box, has brought inconvenience for the user.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent a turntable type sorting device based on express delivery recognition to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a turntable type sorting device based on express delivery identification, which is used for solving the problems that in the process of carrying out express delivery through paper boxes or packaging bags, the express delivery needs to be sorted to different areas for delivery in the transportation process of a conveying belt, and the express delivery is sorted by being matched with the turntable type sorting device by manpower.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the rotary disc type sorting equipment based on express delivery identification comprises a supporting fixed seat, wherein the top of the supporting fixed seat is fixedly connected with a driving device body, and the top of the driving device body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft body;
the rotary buffer assembly comprises a six-edge rotary column body, the six-edge rotary column body is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the rotary column body, a rotary connecting circular plate is fixedly connected to the outer part of the six-edge rotary column body, a plurality of first protection baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the rotary connecting circular plate, a fan-shaped transmission belt is arranged between the first protection baffles, the fan-shaped transmission belt is fixedly installed on the rotary connecting circular plate, a fixed column body is fixedly connected to the top of the first protection baffles, two connecting rod bodies are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed column body, one ends, far away from the fixed column body, of the connecting rod bodies are fixedly connected with guide blocks, guide grooves are formed in the guide blocks, connecting cylindrical rods are arranged in the guide grooves, the connecting cylindrical rods are slidably connected to the guide grooves, a buffer moving plate body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting cylindrical rods, a plurality of buffer springs are fixedly connected to one faces, close to the six-edge rotary column body, of the buffer moving plate bodies are far away from the six-edge rotary column body, and one ends of the buffer springs are fixedly connected to the six-edge column body;
the outer ring of the driving device body is provided with a blocking speed reduction assembly.
Preferably, the blocking and decelerating assembly comprises a circular supporting frame body, the circular supporting frame body is far away from a plurality of auxiliary inclined plates fixedly connected with the outside of the six-edge rotating cylinder, two second protection baffles are fixedly connected with the two sides of the upper surface of the auxiliary inclined plates, a connecting frame body is fixedly connected with the top of each second protection baffle, two fixed metal strips are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the connecting frame body, a plurality of blocking elastic cloth strips are fixedly connected with the bottom of each fixed metal strip, and a plurality of counterweight arc bags are fixedly connected with the bottom of each blocking elastic cloth strip.
Preferably, a plurality of circular grooves are formed in the upper surface of the auxiliary inclined plate, an auxiliary moving assembly is arranged in the circular grooves, the auxiliary moving assembly comprises a cylindrical auxiliary rolling bar, a plurality of cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars are arranged, and the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars are rotatably connected in the circular grooves.
Preferably, the rotary connecting circular plate is cylindrical, and the lower surface of the rotary connecting circular plate is mutually attached to the upper surface of the driving device body.
Preferably, the outer ring of the rotary connecting circular plate is mutually attached to the inner ring of the circular supporting frame body.
Preferably, the six-edge rotating cylinder is a hexagonal cylinder, and the plurality of first protection baffles are fixedly connected to edges of the corresponding six-edge rotating cylinder.
Preferably, a plurality of the buffer springs are vertically distributed on the surface of the hexagonal rotating cylinder.
Preferably, one side of the driving device body is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting square, the top of the fixed supporting square is fixedly provided with a feeding conveying belt, and the inside of the feeding conveying belt is rotationally connected with a plurality of conveying rollers.
Preferably, the upper surface of feeding conveyer belt is provided with express delivery box body.
Preferably, the side of express delivery box body is provided with the fringe code.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. according to the invention, the rotating buffer assembly is utilized, the buffer moving plate body in the buffer assembly is utilized to help buffer the express box transmitted by the transmission belt, when the buffer assembly is used, the rotating disc is driven by the driving device body to rotate at a constant speed, after the express box body is manually placed on the feeding transmission belt, the sensing device on the rotating turntable type sorting equipment can scan the bar code on the express box body, when the bar code on the express box body accords with the express in the area under the identification of the sensing device, the sensing device can enable the motor on the feeding transmission belt to be electrically connected with the power supply, so that the feeding transmission belt is electrified to carry out transmission treatment, the express box body is transported into the formed storage groove between the two first protection baffles after the feeding transmission belt is used, the express box body is stressed greatly in the transportation process, the express box body can collide to the surface of the buffer moving plate body, after the collision, the buffer moving plate body is stressed to move in the direction away from the express box body, the connecting cylindrical rod moves along the direction of the buffer moving plate body, the buffer spring can compress the express box body, and the damage to the express box body in the transportation process can be avoided.
2. The invention utilizes the blocking and decelerating component, the fixed metal strip and the blocking elastic cloth strip in the blocking and decelerating component are mutually matched, when the express box body is placed on the feeding transmission belt manually, the sensing device on the rotating rotary disc type sorting equipment can scan the bar code on the express box body, when the bar code on the express box body accords with the express in the area under the identification of the sensing device, the sensing device can lead the motor on the feeding transmission belt to be electrically connected with the power supply, the feeding transmission belt is electrified to carry out transmission treatment, the express box body can be contacted with the blocking elastic cloth strip and the counterweight arc-shaped bag in the transportation process, when the express box body is contacted with the blocking elastic cloth strip and the counterweight arc-shaped bag, the blocking elastic cloth strip and the counterweight arc-shaped bag can reduce the transmission speed of the express box body, the speed of initial transportation of the express box body can not occur, when the speed of the express box body is reduced, the express box body moves to a formed storage groove between two first protection baffles, the impact force between the express box body and the buffer moving plate body can be reduced, the damage to goods caused by goods in the express box body in the transportation process is avoided, after the formed storage groove between the two first protection baffles rotates to the area where the express box body belongs, a motor in a fan-shaped transmission belt on the formed storage groove between the two first protection baffles is electrically connected with a power supply, the arc-shaped transmission belt drives the express box body to transport, the express box body can be contacted with a blocking elastic cloth and a counterweight arc-shaped bag in the transportation process, when the express box body is contacted with the blocking elastic cloth and the counterweight arc-shaped bag, the effect that blocks the speed that elasticity cloth and counter weight arc package can carry out the speed of the transmission to the express delivery box body slows down makes the express delivery box body can not appear the speed of initial transportation, and after the speed of express delivery box body descends, the express delivery box body can be steady remove to on the supplementary hang plate, avoids the express delivery box body to take place the striking with supplementary hang plate at the in-process of transportation, simultaneously, can avoid supplementary hang plate to accelerate the travel speed of express delivery box body, makes the express delivery box body striking to collect in the frame, causes the damage to the goods in the surface of express delivery box body and the express delivery box body.
3. According to the invention, the auxiliary moving assembly is utilized, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bar in the auxiliary moving assembly is utilized to help the express box body to move along the auxiliary inclined plate under the action of the force of the auxiliary rolling bar, when the arc-shaped transmission belt drives the express box body to move, the express box body moves onto the auxiliary inclined plate from the object placing groove formed between the two first protection baffles, the express box body can contact the blocking elastic cloth bar and the counterweight arc-shaped bag in the transportation process, when the express box body contacts the blocking elastic cloth bar and the counterweight arc-shaped bag, the blocking elastic cloth bar and the counterweight arc-shaped bag can reduce the transmission speed of the express box body, so that the initial transportation speed of the express box body does not occur, and under the condition that the express box body is in a large shape, the express box body can stop on the auxiliary inclined plate under the action of the blocking speed reducing assembly, therefore, the circular groove is formed on the auxiliary inclined plate, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bar is connected in a transfer manner in the circular groove, and the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bar can slide on the auxiliary inclined plate through the auxiliary rolling bar, and the large-sized express box body can slide on the auxiliary inclined plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a rotary disc type sorting apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the rotary disc type sorting device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third view angle structure of the rotary disc type sorting device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 4B according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a barrier deceleration assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a supporting fixing seat; 2. a driving device body; 3. a rotating shaft body; 4. a hexagonal rotating cylinder; 5. the circular plate is rotationally connected; 6. a first protective barrier; 7. a sector conveyor belt; 8. a fixed column; 9. a connecting rod body; 10. a guide block; 11. a guide groove; 12. connecting a cylindrical rod; 13. buffering the moving plate body; 14. a buffer spring; 15. a circular support frame; 16. an auxiliary inclined plate; 17. a cylindrical auxiliary rolling bar; 18. a second protective baffle; 19. the connecting frame body; 20. fixing the metal strip; 21. blocking the elastic cloth strip; 22. a counterweight arc-shaped bag; 23. fixing the support square; 24. a feed conveyor belt; 25. a transfer roller; 26. express delivery box body.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention provides a rotary disc type sorting device based on express delivery identification, as shown in figures 1-6, mainly comprising a leading-in table system, a rotary disc driving system, a sorting trolley, a grid and a WCS control system, wherein the rotary disc type sorting device is suitable for sorting small and medium-sized packages, has obvious advantages of sorting small and special-shaped pieces, small occupied area, low cost, easy installation, simple maintenance and high people sorting efficiency, when the express delivery is carried in a conveyer belt, a photoelectric sensor is matched with a bar code scanner to identify bar codes, when the rotary disc type sorting device is used, the information of the bar codes on the express delivery is converted into a control signal to control the system to open an internal first circuit, then the express delivery is carried in a disc mechanism, the disc is rotated along with the disc, when the express delivery is at a certain position, the photosensitive contact of the photoelectric sensor is blocked by the express delivery, the system detects that the output of a photoelectric sensor is changed from low level to high level and then sends out a pulse signal to a singlechip controller, at the moment, an internal second circuit is controlled to be opened, so that the whole control system circuit is communicated, thereby controlling a pushing mechanism to move and push out express delivery, and then the output of the output ports is carried out, the system comprises a supporting fixed seat 1, the top of the supporting fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected with a driving device body 2, the top of the driving device body 2 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft body 3, one side of the driving device body 2 is fixedly connected with a fixed supporting square 23, the top of the fixed supporting square 23 is fixedly provided with a feeding transmission belt 24, the inside of the feeding transmission belt 24 is rotationally connected with a plurality of transmission rollers 25, the upper surface of the feeding transmission belt 24 is provided with an express delivery box 26, the side surface of the express delivery box 26 is provided with stripe codes, the rotary disc type sorting equipment is powered on and driven by identifying the bar codes on the express box body 26;
specifically described are: the driving device body 2 is provided with a motor, the rotating shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft body 3, the motor can drive the rotating shaft body 3 to rotate, and the motor is not repeated in the prior art.
Specifically described are: the feeding conveyor belt 24 is a conveyor belt that can drive the express box 26 for transportation, and is not described in detail herein for the prior art.
The express delivery is packed by paper boxes or packaging bags, and the express delivery is shipped to different areas in the process of conveying by a conveying belt, the express delivery is mutually matched with rotary disc type sorting equipment for sorting by manpower, because the rotary disc type sorting equipment conveys the express delivery box to a rotary disc through the conveying belt, in the process, under the condition of larger volume of the express delivery box, larger impact can occur, damage to articles in the express delivery box is possibly caused, inconvenience is brought to a user, therefore, the rotary shaft body 3 is provided with a rotary buffer component at the outer ring part thereof, the rotary buffer component comprises a hexagonal rotary cylinder 4, the hexagonal rotary cylinder 4 is fixedly connected at the outer ring part of the rotary shaft body 3, the outer part of the hexagonal rotary cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with a rotary connecting circular plate 5, the top part of the rotary connecting circular plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first protection baffles 6, a sector transmission belt 7 is arranged among the first protection baffle plates 6, the sector transmission belt 7 is fixedly arranged on the rotary connection circular plate 5, the top of the first protection baffle plates 6 is fixedly connected with a fixed column body 8, the outer ring of the fixed column body 8 is fixedly connected with two connection rod bodies 9, one ends of the two connection rod bodies 9, which are far away from the fixed column body 8, are fixedly connected with guide blocks 10, guide grooves 11 are formed in the guide blocks 10, connecting cylindrical rods 12 are arranged in the guide grooves 11, the connecting cylindrical rods 12 are slidably connected in the guide grooves 11, the bottoms of the connecting cylindrical rods 12 are fixedly connected with buffer moving plate bodies 13, one sides of the buffer moving plate bodies 13, which are close to the six-edge rotary column bodies 4, are fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs 14, the buffer springs 14 are mutually matched for use, the buffer springs 14 compress under the stress, after external force is lost, the buffer springs 14 do reset movement, one ends of the buffer springs 14 far away from the buffer moving plate 13 are fixedly connected to the six-edge rotating cylinder 4, the six-edge rotating cylinder 4 is in a hexagonal prism shape, the first protective baffles 6 are fixedly connected to edges of the corresponding six-edge rotating cylinder 4, when the buffer moving plate is operated, the feeding conveyor belt 24 is provided with the express box 26 by manual placement, when the express box 26 enters the feeding conveyor belt 24, the photoelectric sensor is matched with the bar code scanner to identify bar codes, when the rotary disc type sorting equipment is used, the bar code information on the express is converted into a control signal to control the system to open an internal first circuit, then the express enters the disc mechanism, the express box 26 blocks a photosensitive contact of the photoelectric sensor along with the rotary motion of the disc, when the disc arrives at a certain position, the system sends out a pulse signal after detecting that the output of the photoelectric sensor is changed from low level to high level, the single chip microcomputer controller is transmitted, the second circuit in the control is also opened at the moment, so that the whole control system circuit is connected, the arc-shaped transmission belt 7 is controlled to move so as to push out the express delivery, the feeding transmission belt 24 is used for conveying the express delivery box 26 into a storage groove formed between the two first protection baffles 6, the express delivery box 26 is driven by the arc-shaped transmission belt 7 to have larger moving force, the express delivery box 26 moves towards the surface of the buffer moving plate 13, the express delivery box 26 and the buffer moving plate 13 are contacted with each other, then the express delivery box 26 can push the buffer moving plate 13 to horizontally move, the buffer moving plate 13 is stressed to move away from the direction of the express delivery box 26, the connecting cylindrical rod 12 moves along the direction of the buffer moving plate 13, the buffer moving plate 13 extrudes the buffer spring 14, the buffer spring 14 is in a compressed state, the buffer spring 14 can buffer the direction of the buffer moving plate 13, and the buffer moving plate 13 is beneficial to buffer the movement of the express box 26;
specifically described are: the guide block 10 plays a role in guiding, when the buffer moving plate 13 is stressed to move, the buffer moving plate 13 moves along the direction of the connecting cylindrical rod 12, and the connecting cylindrical rod 12 moves along the inner wall of the guide groove 11 after being stressed, so that the buffer moving plate 13 is ensured not to vibrate and not to deviate when being stressed to move, and the buffer moving plate 13 is facilitated to move along a specific track.
Specifically described are: a storage groove is formed between the two first protection baffles 6 and is used for containing the express box 26, so that the express box 26 can be moved and transported.
According to the invention, the rotating buffer assembly is utilized, the buffer moving plate 13 in the rotating buffer assembly is used for conducting buffer treatment on the express delivery box transmitted by the transmission belt, when the buffer assembly is used, the rotating disc is driven by the driving device body 2 to rotate at a constant speed, after the express delivery box 26 is manually placed on the feeding transmission belt 24, the sensing device on the rotating turntable type sorting equipment can scan the bar code on the express delivery box 26, after the bar code on the express delivery box 26 accords with the express delivery in the area under the identification of the sensing device, the sensing device can enable the motor on the feeding transmission belt 24 to be electrically connected with the power supply, the transmission treatment is conducted after the feeding transmission belt 24 is electrified, the express delivery box 26 is transported to a storage groove formed between the two first protection baffles 6 after the feeding transmission belt 24 is used, the express delivery box 26 is stressed greatly in the transportation process, the sensing device on the surface of the buffer moving plate 13 can be impacted, after the impact, the buffer moving plate 13 is stressed in the direction away from the express delivery box 26, the direction 12 is connected with the sensing device, the buffer plate 13 is connected with the buffer plate 13, the situation that the buffer plate 13 is compressed in the buffer box 14 is seriously, and the situation that the buffer box 14 is compressed in the process of the spring is not damaged, and the buffer box 14 is compressed.
The outer ring of the driving device body 2 is provided with a blocking and decelerating component, the blocking and decelerating component comprises a circular supporting frame body 15, the outside of the circular supporting frame body 15, which is far away from the hexagonal rotating cylinder 4, is fixedly connected with a plurality of auxiliary inclined plates 16, the auxiliary inclined plates 16 adopt an inclined design, the express box 26 can slide along the surface of the auxiliary inclined plates 16 due to the gravity of the express box, the two sides of the upper surface of the auxiliary inclined plates 16 are fixedly connected with second protective baffles 18, the tops of the two second protective baffles 18 are fixedly connected with connecting frame bodies 19, one side, which is opposite to the two connecting frame bodies 19, is fixedly connected with a fixed metal strip 20, the fixed metal strip 20 can be made of metal such as iron, the fixed metal strip 20 is made of a hard material and can resist the impact of the express box 26, the bottom of the fixed metal strip 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of blocking elastic cloth strips 21, the blocking elastic cloth strips 21 can be made of rubber and non-woven fabrics, and have certain elasticity, when the blocking elastic cloth strips 21 are stressed, the blocking elastic cloth strips 21 can be stretched, have certain blocking and buffering functions, contribute to reducing the moving speed of the express box body 26, the bottoms of the blocking elastic cloth strips 21 are fixedly connected with the counterweight arc-shaped bags 22, the counterweight arc-shaped bags 22 are hollow cloth materials, the interiors of the counterweight arc-shaped bags 22 can be filled with sand and other articles with weight, contribute to reducing the moving speed of the express box body 26, during operation, the express box body 26 is placed on the feeding conveyor belt 24 manually, when the express box body 26 enters the feeding conveyor belt 24, the photoelectric sensor is matched with the bar code scanner to identify the bar code, and when the turntable sorting equipment is used, bar code information on the express is converted into control signal control system to open an internal first circuit, the disc mechanism is advanced in the express delivery subsequently, rotary motion is carried out along with the disc, when reaching a certain position, the express delivery box 26 blocks the photosensitive contact of the photoelectric sensor, pulse signals are sent after the system detects that the output of the photoelectric sensor is changed from low level to high level, the photoelectric sensor is transmitted to the singlechip controller, at the moment, the second circuit is controlled to be opened, the whole control system circuit is communicated, thereby the express delivery box 26 is pushed out by controlling the movement of the arc-shaped transmission belt 7, the express delivery box 26 is in the process of entering the disc mechanism, the express delivery box 26 can be contacted with the blocking elastic cloth 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22, after the express delivery box 26 is contacted with the blocking elastic cloth 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22, the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22 moves along the direction of the express delivery box 26, the blocking elastic cloth 21 is stretched, the stretching of the blocking elastic cloth 21 is stopped after the stretching to a certain degree, at the moment, the speed of the express delivery box 26 is lower than the initial speed, and the effect of the blocking elastic cloth 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22 can be slowed down on the speed of the express delivery box 26.
Specifically described are: the weight arc-shaped bag 22 can be filled with sand and other objects with certain weight, so that the express box 26 can be blocked to a certain extent.
The invention utilizes the blocking and decelerating component, through the mutual matching of the fixed metal strip 20 and the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 in the blocking and decelerating component, after the express box body 26 is manually placed on the feeding and transmitting belt 24, the sensing device on the rotary disc type sorting equipment in a rotating state can scan the bar code on the express box body 26, after the bar code on the express box body 26 accords with the express in the area under the identification of the sensing device, the sensing device can electrically connect the motor on the feeding and transmitting belt 24 with the power supply, so that the feeding and transmitting belt 24 is electrified for transmission treatment, the express box body 26 can contact the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 and the counterweight arc-shaped bag 22 in the transportation process, and the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 and the counterweight arc-shaped bag 22 can decelerate the transmission speed of the express box body 26 in the transportation process, the speed of initial transportation of the express box 26 is avoided, when the speed of the express box 26 is reduced, the express box 26 moves to a storage groove formed between the two first protection baffles 6, the impact force between the express box 26 and the buffer moving plate 13 can be reduced, the damage to goods caused by the goods in the express box 26 in the transportation process is avoided, after the storage groove formed between the two first protection baffles 6 rotates to the area where the express box 26 belongs, the motor in the sector-shaped transmission belt 7 on the storage groove formed between the two first protection baffles 6 is electrically connected with a power supply, the arc-shaped transmission belt 7 drives the express box 6 to transport, the express box 26 can contact the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 and the counterweight arc-shaped bag 22 in the transportation process, when the express delivery box 26 and the in-process that blocks elastic cloth 21 and counter weight arc package 22 and contact, block elastic cloth 21 and counter weight arc package 22 and can carry out the effect of slowing down to the speed of the transmission of express delivery box 26, make express delivery box 26 can not appear initial speed of transportation, after the speed of express delivery box 26 descends, express delivery box 26 can be steady remove to supplementary hang plate 16, avoid express delivery box 26 to take place the striking with supplementary hang plate 16 at the in-process of transportation, simultaneously, can avoid supplementary hang plate 16 to accelerate the travel speed of express delivery box 26, make express delivery box 26 strike in collecting the frame, cause the damage to the surface of express delivery box 26 and the goods in the express delivery box 26.
A plurality of circular grooves are formed in the upper surface of the auxiliary inclined plate 16, the circular grooves are matched with each other for use, an auxiliary moving assembly is arranged in the circular grooves, the auxiliary moving assembly comprises cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars 17, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars 17 are arranged in a plurality of mode, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars 17 are matched with each other for use, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars 17 are rotationally connected in the circular grooves, after the large express box 26 is located on the auxiliary inclined plate 16, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars 17 are mutually attached to the lower surface of the express box 26, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bars 17 are stressed to rotate, sliding of the express box 26 on the auxiliary inclined plate 16 is facilitated, the rotary connecting circular plate 5 is cylindrical, the lower surface of the rotary connecting circular plate 5 is mutually attached to the upper surface of the driving device body 2, and the outer ring of the rotary connecting circular plate 5 is mutually attached to the inner ring of the circular supporting frame 15.
According to the invention, the auxiliary moving assembly is utilized, the cylindrical auxiliary rolling bar 17 in the auxiliary moving assembly is used for helping the express box 26 to move along the auxiliary inclined plate 16 under the action of force, when the arc-shaped transmission belt 7 drives the express box 26 to be transported, the express box 26 moves onto the auxiliary inclined plate 16 from the object placing groove formed between the two first protection baffles 6, the express box 26 can be contacted with the blocking elastic cloth 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22 in the transportation process, when the express box 26 is contacted with the blocking elastic cloth 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22, the blocking elastic cloth 26 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22 can reduce the speed of the transmission of the express box, so that the initial transportation speed of the express box 26 can not occur, and under the condition that the express box 26 is in a large shape, the express box 26 is decelerated by the blocking speed reducing assembly, the large-sized express box 26 can be stopped on the auxiliary inclined plate 16, and therefore the auxiliary rolling bar 16 is connected with the auxiliary rolling bar 17 through the auxiliary rolling bar, and the auxiliary rolling bar 17 can slide on the auxiliary inclined plate 16.
Specifically described are: the cylinder auxiliary rolling bar 17 is cylindric, this structure can set up according to in-service use, when the express delivery box 26 shape is less, can be directly with cylinder auxiliary rolling bar 17 fixed mounting on supplementary hang plate 16, increase frictional force between messenger's express delivery box 26 and the supplementary hang plate 16, can reduce the travel speed of express delivery box 26, and when the express delivery box 26 shape is great, can assist the removal through the supplementary rolling bar 17 of cylinder to large-scale express delivery box 26 according to the mode of above-mentioned pivoted installation, help large-scale express delivery box 26 to slide at supplementary hang plate 16, avoid large-scale express delivery box 26 unable removal, the jam is on supplementary hang plate 16, influence the sorting of express delivery box 26.
Working principle: after the express box body 26 is placed through the manual work on the feeding transmission belt 24, the bar code on the express box body 26 can be scanned by the sensing device on the rotary disc type sorting equipment in the rotating state, after the express box body 26 is identified by the sensing device and accords with the express box in the area, the sensing device can enable the motor on the feeding transmission belt 24 to be electrically connected with the power supply, so that the feeding transmission belt 24 is subjected to transmission treatment after being electrified, the express box body 26 can be contacted with the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22 in the transportation process, when the express box body 26 and the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 are contacted with the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22, the blocking elastic cloth strip 21 and the counter weight arc-shaped bag 22 can reduce the speed of the express box body 26, so that the initial transportation speed of the express box body 26 can not be realized, when the speed of the express box body 26 is reduced, the express box body 26 is moved to the formed into a storage groove between two first protection baffles 6, the impact on the first protection baffles 13, the two protection baffles are prevented from being formed between the two protection baffles 6, the first protection baffles are connected with the first protection baffles 6, the first protection baffles are driven by the first protection baffles 6, and the first protection baffles are prevented from being damaged by the first protection baffles, and the first protection baffles are formed between the first protection baffles 6, and the first protection baffles are formed between the first protection baffles and the first protection baffles, the first protection boxes are formed. The speed of initial transportation can not appear in messenger's express delivery box body 26, and after the speed of express delivery box body 26 descends, express delivery box body 26 can be steady remove to supplementary hang plate 16, avoids express delivery box body 26 to take place the striking with supplementary hang plate 16 at the in-process of transportation.
Claims (10)
1. Carousel formula sorting unit based on express delivery discernment, including supporting fixing base (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting fixed seat (1) is fixedly connected with a driving device body (2), and the top of the driving device body (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft body (3);
the outer ring of the rotating shaft body (3) is provided with a rotating buffer component, the rotating buffer component comprises a six-edge rotating cylinder (4), the six-edge rotating cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the rotating shaft body (3), the outer part of the six-edge rotating cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating connection circular plate (5), the top of the rotating connection circular plate (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first protection baffles (6), a plurality of sector transmission belts (7) are arranged between the first protection baffles (6), the sector transmission belts (7) are fixedly arranged on the rotating connection circular plate (5), the top of the first protection baffles (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder (8), the outer ring of the fixed cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with two connecting rods (9), one end of each connecting rod (9) far away from the fixed cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with a guide block (10), the inside of each guide block (10) is provided with a guide groove (11), the inside of each guide groove (11) is provided with a connecting circular rod (12), the bottom of each connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a sliding connection circular rod (12), one surface of the buffer moving plate body (13) close to the hexagonal rotating cylinder (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of buffer springs (14), and one end, far away from the buffer moving plate body (13), of each buffer spring (14) is fixedly connected to the hexagonal rotating cylinder (4);
the outer ring of the driving device body (2) is provided with a blocking and decelerating component.
2. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the blocking and decelerating assembly comprises a circular supporting frame body (15), a plurality of auxiliary inclined plates (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of a six-edge rotating cylinder (4) away from the circular supporting frame body (15), second protection baffles (18) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of each auxiliary inclined plate (16), connecting frame bodies (19) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second protection baffles (18), metal strips (20) are fixedly connected to one opposite sides of the connecting frame bodies (19), a plurality of elastic cloth strips (21) are blocked by fixedly connected to the bottoms of the metal strips (20), and counterweight arc bags (22) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the elastic cloth strips (21).
3. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface of supplementary hang plate (16) has seted up a plurality of circular grooves, the inside in circular groove is provided with supplementary removal subassembly, supplementary removal subassembly includes cylinder auxiliary rolling strip (17), cylinder auxiliary rolling strip (17) are provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of cylinder auxiliary rolling strip (17) rotate and connect in the circular groove.
4. A carousel formula sorting device based on express delivery discernment according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotary connecting circular plate (5) is cylindrical, and the lower surface of the rotary connecting circular plate (5) is mutually attached to the upper surface of the driving device body (2).
5. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device of claim 4, wherein: the outer ring of the rotary connecting circular plate (5) is mutually attached to the inner ring of the circular supporting frame body (15).
6. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device of claim 5, wherein: the six-edge rotating cylinder (4) is a hexagonal prism, and a plurality of first protection baffles (6) are fixedly connected to edges of the corresponding six-edge rotating cylinder (4).
7. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device of claim 6, wherein: the plurality of buffer springs (14) are vertically distributed on the surface of the hexagonal rotating cylinder (4).
8. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device of claim 7, wherein: one side fixedly connected with fixed support square (23) of drive arrangement body (2), the top fixed mounting of fixed support square (23) has feeding conveyer belt (24), the inside rotation of feeding conveyer belt (24) is connected with a plurality of transmission running rollers (25).
9. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device of claim 8, wherein: the upper surface of feeding conveyer belt (24) is provided with express delivery box body (26).
10. The express delivery identification-based carousel-type sorting device of claim 9, wherein: the side of express delivery box body (26) is provided with the fringe code.
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| CN113894051A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2022-01-07 | 三峡电力职业学院 | Logistics sorting system based on electrical control |
| CN114273234A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 无锡圣迈亿精密制造科技有限公司 | Single piece separating device based on PLC |
| CN114733772A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-12 | 许东辉 | Goods letter sorting offline device |
| CN115121488A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-30 | 湖南工商大学 | Safe parcel sorting equipment suitable for green commodity circulation of electricity merchant |
| CN217569702U (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 上海第二工业大学 | Logistics sorting equipment |
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2024
- 2024-01-03 CN CN202410004418.3A patent/CN117505269B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111604270A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-09-01 | 孙艳艳 | Commodity circulation sorting device |
| CN214766998U (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-11-19 | 日新(天津)科技发展有限公司 | Sorting and transferring system for logistics management |
| CN113477538A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-10-08 | 魏霞玉 | Logistics sorting system |
| CN113894051A (en) * | 2021-10-10 | 2022-01-07 | 三峡电力职业学院 | Logistics sorting system based on electrical control |
| CN114273234A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 无锡圣迈亿精密制造科技有限公司 | Single piece separating device based on PLC |
| CN114733772A (en) * | 2022-03-18 | 2022-07-12 | 许东辉 | Goods letter sorting offline device |
| CN217569702U (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-10-14 | 上海第二工业大学 | Logistics sorting equipment |
| CN115121488A (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2022-09-30 | 湖南工商大学 | Safe parcel sorting equipment suitable for green commodity circulation of electricity merchant |
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| CN117505269B (en) | 2024-03-05 |
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