CN113019938A

CN113019938A - Sorting table for electronic commerce

Info

Publication number: CN113019938A
Application number: CN202110220930.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱晓磊
Original assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Current assignee: Shandong Vocational Animal Science and Veterinary College
Priority date: 2021-02-26
Filing date: 2021-02-26
Publication date: 2021-06-25

Abstract

The invention discloses a sorting table for electronic commerce, which belongs to the technical field of electronic commerce instruments and comprises a turnover table, a main conveyor arranged on one side of the turnover table, a plurality of groups of auxiliary conveyors arranged on one side of the main conveyor and a PLC (programmable logic controller) control host arranged at the bottom of the main conveyor, wherein a transverse plate with a liftable position is arranged at the top of the main conveyor, one end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a push rod motor a, an output shaft of the push rod motor a is connected with the transverse plate through a sliding block, a movable opening corresponding to the sliding block is arranged on the transverse plate, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the sliding block, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the sliding block and is connected with a camera, and a sensor is. According to the sorting table, the types of the express goods can be automatically sorted, the sorting can be carried out according to the destinations of the express goods, the intelligent degree is high, manpower and material resources are saved, and the sorting effect is superior to that of the existing sorting table for electronic commerce.

Description

Sorting table for electronic commerce

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electronic commerce instruments, in particular to a sorting table for electronic commerce.

Background

Electronic commerce is a business activity which takes an information network technology as a means and takes commodity exchange as a center; the method can also be understood as the transaction activities and related service activities performed in an electronic transaction mode on the Internet, an intranet and a value-added network, and is electronization, networking and informatization of each link of the traditional business activities.

Electronic commerce is a direct product of internet explosion-type development and is a brand new development direction of network technology application. The characteristics of openness, globality, low cost and high efficiency of the internet itself also become the intrinsic characteristics of electronic commerce, and make the electronic commerce greatly surpass the value of a new trade form, which not only changes the production, operation and management activities of enterprises, but also influences the economic operation and structure of the whole society.

Along with the popularization of network, online shopping receives people's favor, the express delivery industry is also developed vigorously thereupon, the system of burst management is generally taken to the express delivery company, different parcel areas are responsible for by different dispatchers, when the freight train that carries the express delivery goods reachs the express delivery station, the staff will sort the express delivery, among the prior art, mostly lift the goods off the goods one by one earlier and pile up, then have the sorting person according to the piece letter sorting again, waste time and energy, there is the process of repeated operation, and in the letter sorting, though adopt the structure of conveyer belt at present a bit, still need the staff to manually put the goods on the reposition of redundant personnel conveyer belt of difference, it is more troublesome, therefore, the utility model provides an electronic commerce is with sorting platform in order to solve the problem that exists among the prior art.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent No. CN209502286U discloses a sorting table for electronic commerce, which comprises a leading-in component, a sorting component, a shunting component, a supporting seat, a lifting cylinder, a motor seat, a servo motor, a sorting arm, a leading-in frame, a slide bar, a rotating shaft, a pulley, a guardrail, a sorting frame, a driving roller, a rotating motor, a shunting mounting frame, a guide roller, a conveying belt, a stepping motor and a counter, wherein the device adopts a structure that the leading-in component, the sorting component and the shunting component are matched, one end of the leading-in component is lifted by the lifting cylinder, the device is convenient to be butted with a truck, goods are led in, then the goods are sorted and shunted out through the sorting component and the shunting component, the problem of repeated operation does not exist in the whole process, time and labor are saved, in sorting and shunting, the sorting arm is driven by the servo motor, the sorting component is, do not need the staff manual to place, it is more convenient, simultaneously, the counter is installed to one end on the reposition of redundant personnel subassembly, and the in-process count of shipment after the goods reposition of redundant personnel, function are diversified to the convenience.

Although the device can sort and shunt express delivery goods, the device can not sort the boxed or bagged express delivery, and can not sort according to the destination and the transportation route of the express delivery, and after the device is adopted to sort and shunt the express delivery, the boxed goods and the bagged goods can be sorted in a manual sorting mode, and the sorted goods can be sorted again according to the destination and the transportation route, so that a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted, and the sorting efficiency is low.

To this end, we propose a sorting table for electronic commerce to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a sorting table for electronic commerce.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a sorting table for electronic commerce comprises a turnover table, a main conveyor arranged on one side of the turnover table, a plurality of groups of auxiliary conveyors arranged on one side of the main conveyor and a PLC (programmable logic controller) control host arranged at the bottom of the main conveyor, wherein a transverse plate with a liftable position is arranged at the top of the main conveyor, one end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a push rod motor a, an output shaft of the push rod motor a is connected with the transverse plate through a sliding block, a movable opening corresponding to the sliding block is formed in the transverse plate, a driving motor is arranged at the top of the sliding block, an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the sliding block and is connected with a camera, and a sensor is arranged at the bottom;

the support legs of the main conveyor are connected with a fixed plate through support rods, the PLC control host is installed at the bottom of the fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is connected with a plurality of baffles through a plurality of push rod motors c, the baffles are arranged at equal intervals, and the baffles are located between two rollers of the main conveyor;

a support plate which is arranged in an L shape is arranged on one side of the main conveyor, which is far away from the auxiliary conveyor, the support plate is connected with a plurality of push plates through a plurality of push rod motors b, and the push plates are arranged at equal intervals;

the outer side wall of one side of the main conveyor, which is close to the turnover table, is fixedly connected with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the PLC control host, the push rod motor a, the push rod motor b, the push rod motor c, the camera and the sensor.

Preferably, one side of the baffle plate close to the revolving platform and one side of the push plate far away from the push rod motor b are both provided with a contact sensor.

Preferably, the auxiliary conveyor comprises a box cargo conveyor and a bagged cargo conveyor which are fixedly connected to one side of the main conveyor, and the main conveyor is provided with notches corresponding to the box cargo conveyor and the bagged cargo conveyor.

Preferably, the length and the position of the push plate are both arranged corresponding to the notch.

Preferably, the bottom of the push plate is fixedly connected with a limiting column, the limiting column is located between the two rollers on the main conveyor, and the limiting column is arranged in a cylindrical shape.

Preferably, the slider is a T-shaped slider.

Preferably, the bottom of the transverse plate is connected with the top of the main conveyor through an electric hydraulic telescopic rod, and the electric hydraulic telescopic rod is electrically connected with the PLC control host.

Preferably, the bottom of baffle and the push pedal are kept away from one side of auxiliary conveyor and are all installed the telescopic link, the one end of telescopic link respectively with the top of fixed plate and the lateral wall fixed connection of backup pad.

Preferably, the camera is located between two sensors.

The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:

compared with the prior art, the sorting table for electronic commerce scans the type of the express goods conveyed on the main conveyor and the destination of the express goods through the camera, conveys the scanned information to the PLC control host for identification, the PLC control host identifies the type of the express goods and the destination of the express goods according to the picture shot by the camera, and sends the instruction to the corresponding push rod motor b and push rod motor c, the push rod motor c firstly controls the baffle plate to ascend to block the express goods, then the push rod motor b controls the push plate to push the express goods to the corresponding box goods conveyor or the corresponding bag goods conveyor, this letter sorting platform not only can carry out automatic sorting to the type of express delivery goods, can also sort according to the destination of express delivery goods, and intelligent degree is high, has saved manpower and materials, and the letter sorting effect is superior to current letter sorting platform for electronic commerce.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of a main conveyor, a support plate, a push rod motor b, a push plate, a limit column, a push rod motor a, a transverse plate, a driving motor, a camera, a sensor, a slider, an electric hydraulic telescopic rod, a support rod, a fixing plate, a push rod motor c, a PLC control host, a baffle plate and a telescopic rod in the sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a push plate, a push rod motor c, a limit post and a telescopic rod in a sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a driving motor, a slider, a camera and a sensor in a sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of a horizontal plate and a movable opening of a sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a spacing post in a sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a slider in a sorting table for electronic commerce according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a turnover table; 2. a main conveyor; 3. a transverse plate; 4. a secondary conveyor;

401. a boxed cargo conveyor; 402. a bagged goods conveyor; 5. a push rod motor a;

6. a support plate; 7. a push rod motor b; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. pushing the plate; 10. a limiting column;

11. a slider; 12. a movable opening; 13. a drive motor; 14. a camera; 15. a baffle plate; 16. a control switch; 17. a support bar; 18. a fixing plate; 19. a push rod motor c; 20. the PLC controls the host; 21. an electric hydraulic telescopic rod; 22. a sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a sorting table for electronic commerce includes a turnover table 1, a main conveyor 2 installed at one side of the turnover table 1, a plurality of sets of sub-conveyors 4 installed at one side of the main conveyor 2, and a PLC control host 20 installed at the bottom of the main conveyor 2, a horizontal plate 3 with a liftable position is installed at the top of the main conveyor 2, one end of the horizontal plate 3 is fixedly connected with a push rod motor a5, an output shaft of the push rod motor a5 is connected with the horizontal plate 3 through a slider 11, a movable opening 12 corresponding to the slider 11 is arranged on the horizontal plate 3, a driving motor 13 is installed at the top of the slider 11, an output shaft of the driving motor 13 penetrates through the slider 11 and is connected with a camera 14, and a sensor 22 is installed at the bottom of the;

the support legs of the main conveyor 2 are connected with a fixing plate 18 through a support rod 17, a PLC (programmable logic controller) main control unit 20 is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 18, the top of the fixing plate 18 is connected with a plurality of baffles 15 through a plurality of push rod motors c19, the baffles 15 are arranged at equal intervals, and the baffles 15 are located between two rollers of the main conveyor 2;

a supporting plate 6 arranged in an L shape is installed on one side, away from the auxiliary conveyor 4, of the main conveyor 2, the supporting plate 6 is connected with a plurality of push plates 9 through a plurality of push rod motors b7, and the push plates 9 are arranged at equal intervals;

the outer side wall of one side of the main conveyor 2 close to the revolving platform 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 16, and the control switch 16 is electrically connected with a PLC control host 20, a push rod motor a5, a push rod motor b7, a push rod motor c19, a camera 14 and a sensor 22.

The turnover table 1 is used for temporarily storing goods to be sorted.

Wherein, main conveyer 2 carries the express delivery goods.

It should be noted that when goods on the turnover table 1 are placed on the main conveyor 2, the express labels need to face upwards, and a certain distance needs to be reserved between every two express goods.

Wherein each set of secondary conveyors 4 comprises one boxed goods conveyor 401 and one bagged goods conveyor 402. Each set of secondary conveyors 4 is used for conveying express goods of different destinations.

Wherein, the effect of driving motor 13 is that drive camera 14 rotates to post the commodity circulation label on the express delivery goods and shoot.

Wherein, sensor 22's effect detects the position of express delivery goods, and when sensor 22 can not detect the express delivery goods position on the main conveyer 2, PLC main control system 20 control push rod motor a5 control slider 11 side-to-side movement to camera 14 shoots the logistics label on the express delivery goods, can also shoot the type of goods simultaneously.

The camera 14 is used for photographing express goods on the main conveyor 2 and logistics labels posted on the express goods, sending photographing information to the PLC control host 20, and identifying the type and destination of the express goods.

The baffle 15 is used for limiting the position of express goods, so that the push plate 9 can push the express goods into the corresponding box goods conveyor 401 or the corresponding bag goods conveyor 402.

Wherein, one side of the baffle plate 15 close to the revolving platform 1 and one side of the push plate 9 far away from the push rod motor b7 are both provided with contact sensors.

It should be noted that, the contact sensor is not shown in the figure, the contact sensor mounted on the baffle 15 is used to detect whether the express goods on the main conveyor 2 contact with the corresponding baffle 15, when the express goods on the main conveyor 2 are blocked by the corresponding baffle 15, the contact sensor on the baffle 15 detects that the express goods contact with the baffle 15, and sends the contact information to the PLC host 20, the PLC host 20 sends the instruction to the corresponding push rod motor c19, the push rod motor c19 operates to drive the push plate 9 to push the goods into the corresponding gap, the box-packed goods conveyor 401 or the bag-packed goods conveyor 402 is used to convey the express goods, after the push plate 9 pushes the express goods onto the box-packed goods conveyor 401 or the bag-packed goods conveyor 402, the express goods are separated from the push plate 9, and when the express goods are separated from the push plate 9, the contact sensor on the push plate 9 sends information to the PLC control host 20, and the PLC control host 20 controls the corresponding push rod motor c19 to reset.

More specifically, the sub conveyor 4 includes a box cargo conveyor 401 and a bag cargo conveyor 402 fixedly connected to one side of the main conveyor 2, and the main conveyor 2 is provided with notches corresponding to the box cargo conveyor 401 and the bag cargo conveyor 402.

Wherein the boxed express delivery goods can be conveyed by the boxed goods conveyor 401.

Wherein, bagged express delivery goods can be carried through bagged goods conveyer 402.

More specifically, the length and position of the push plate 9 are both arranged corresponding to the notch.

The push pedal 9 corresponds the setting with the position of breach, and the purpose is conveniently to push the express delivery goods in the corresponding case dress goods conveyer 401 or the goods conveyer 402 in bags.

More specifically, the bottom of the push plate 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 10, the limiting column 10 is located between two rollers on the main conveyor 2, and the limiting column 10 is arranged in a cylindrical shape.

The limiting columns 10 are used for limiting the movement direction of the push plate 9.

More specifically, the slider 11 is a T-shaped slider.

More specifically, the bottom of the transverse plate 3 is connected with the top of the main conveyor 2 through an electric hydraulic telescopic rod 21, and the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is electrically connected with the PLC control host 20.

The electric hydraulic telescopic rod 21 is used for conveniently adjusting the height of the transverse plate 3.

More specifically, the bottom of the baffle 15 and one side of the push plate 9 far away from the auxiliary conveyor 4 are both provided with a telescopic rod 8, and one end of the telescopic rod 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate 18 and the outer side wall of the supporting plate 6 respectively.

The telescopic rod 8 is used for reducing the horizontal resistance borne by the push rod motor b7 and the push rod motor c19, avoiding the damage of the push rod motor b7 and the push rod motor c19 and preventing the service life of the push rod motor b7 and the service life of the push rod motor c19 from being influenced.

More specifically, the camera 14 is located between two sensors 22.

In the invention, when express goods need to be sorted by using the sorting table for electronic commerce, express personnel put labels of the express goods upwards onto the main conveyor 2 and ensure a certain distance between every two express goods, the main conveyor 2 conveys the express goods, during the conveying process, the camera 14 arranged on the transverse plate 3 takes a picture of the labels pasted on the surfaces of the express goods and takes a picture of the appearance of the express goods, the collected information is sent to the PLC control host 20, the PLC control host 20 controls the corresponding baffle 15 to be lifted according to the type of the express goods and the destination of the express goods, when the express goods conveyed on the main conveyor 2 are in contact with the baffle 15, the contact sensor on the baffle 15 detects that the express goods are in contact with the baffle 15 and sends the contact information to the PLC control host 20, PLC main control system 20 sends the instruction again for the push rod motor c19 that corresponds, push rod motor c19 operation drives push pedal 9 and pushes away the goods in the breach that corresponds, utilize case dress cargo conveyer 401 or bagged goods conveyer 402 to carry the express delivery goods, push pedal 9 promotes the express delivery goods to case dress cargo conveyer 401 or bagged goods conveyer 402 on, the express delivery goods breaks away from the contact with push pedal 9, after the express delivery goods breaks away from the contact with push pedal 9, contact sensor on the push pedal 9 is by PLC main control system 20 with information transmission, PLC main control system 20 control corresponding push rod motor c19 resets. If the logistics label on the express delivery goods is fuzzy, when can't be gathered by camera 14, then baffle 15 all does not rise, and the express delivery goods flows into main conveyor 2's end, sorts through the manual work. This letter sorting platform not only can carry out automatic sorting to the type of express delivery goods, can also sort according to the destination of express delivery goods, and intelligent degree is high, has saved manpower and materials, and the letter sorting effect is superior to current letter sorting platform for electronic commerce.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting table for electronic commerce comprises a turnover table (1), a main conveyor (2) arranged on one side of the turnover table (1), a plurality of groups of auxiliary conveyors (4) arranged on one side of the main conveyor (2) and a PLC control host (20) arranged at the bottom of the main conveyor (2), it is characterized in that a transverse plate (3) with a liftable position is arranged at the top of the main conveyor (2), one end of the transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected with a push rod motor a (5), an output shaft of the push rod motor a (5) is connected with the transverse plate (3) through a slide block (11), the transverse plate (3) is provided with a movable opening (12) corresponding to the sliding block (11), a driving motor (13) is installed at the top of the sliding block (11), an output shaft of the driving motor (13) penetrates through the sliding block (11) and is connected with a camera (14), and a sensor (22) is installed at the bottom of the sliding block (11);

the supporting legs of the main conveyor (2) are connected with a fixing plate (18) through supporting rods (17), the PLC control host (20) is installed at the bottom of the fixing plate (18), the top of the fixing plate (18) is connected with a plurality of baffles (15) through a plurality of push rod motors c (19), the baffles (15) are arranged at equal intervals, and the baffles (15) are located between two rollers of the main conveyor (2);

a supporting plate (6) arranged in an L shape is installed on one side, away from the auxiliary conveyor (4), of the main conveyor (2), the supporting plate (6) is connected with a plurality of push plates (9) through a plurality of push rod motors b (7), and the push plates (9) are arranged at equal intervals;

the outer side wall of one side, close to the turnover table (1), of the main conveyor (2) is fixedly connected with a control switch (16), and the control switch (16) is electrically connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller) control host (20), a push rod motor a (5), a push rod motor b (7), a push rod motor c (19), a camera (14) and a sensor (22).

2. The sorting deck for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein the sub conveyor (4) comprises a box cargo conveyor (401) and a bag cargo conveyor (402) fixedly connected to one side of the main conveyor (2), and the main conveyor (2) is provided with notches corresponding to the box cargo conveyor (401) and the bag cargo conveyor (402).

3. The sorting table for electronic commerce according to claim 2, wherein the length and position of the pushing plate (9) are arranged corresponding to the notch.

4. The sorting table for electronic commerce according to claim 3, wherein a limiting column (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pushing plate (9), the limiting column (10) is located between two rollers on the main conveyor (2), and the limiting column (10) is arranged in a cylindrical shape.

5. The sorting table for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein the slider (11) is a T-shaped slider.

6. The sorting table for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the cross plate (3) is connected with the top of the main conveyor (2) through an electro-hydraulic telescopic rod (21), and the electro-hydraulic telescopic rod (21) is electrically connected with the PLC control host (20).

7. The sorting table for electronic commerce according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the baffle (15) and the side of the push plate (9) far away from the secondary conveyor (4) are both provided with a telescopic rod (8), and one end of the telescopic rod (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the fixed plate (18) and the outer side wall of the support plate (6) respectively.

8. The sorting station of claim 1, wherein the camera (14) is positioned between two sensors (22).