CN117462522A - 一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 - Google Patents
一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117462522A CN117462522A CN202310018497.9A CN202310018497A CN117462522A CN 117462522 A CN117462522 A CN 117462522A CN 202310018497 A CN202310018497 A CN 202310018497A CN 117462522 A CN117462522 A CN 117462522A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- colchicine
- acid
- methylamino
- salt
- bcl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N Colchicine Natural products C1([C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2)=CC(=O)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(OC)C(OC)=C1OC IAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 94
- 229960001338 colchicine Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- -1 methylamino colchicine Chemical compound 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 101000971171 Homo sapiens Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229940122035 Bcl-XL inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 102100021569 Apoptosis regulator Bcl-2 Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 231100000782 microtubule inhibitor Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229940122255 Microtubule inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006909 anti-apoptosis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002246 antineoplastic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229940041181 antineoplastic drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000000250 methylamino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940123711 Bcl2 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-2-hydroxybut-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(\O)C(O)=O UWYVPFMHMJIBHE-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 2-phenylacetic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 WLJVXDMOQOGPHL-PPJXEINESA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- VERAMNDAEAQRGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-disulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCCCS(O)(=O)=O VERAMNDAEAQRGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011087 fumaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000019691 hematopoietic and lymphoid cell neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mechlorethamine Chemical compound ClCCN(C)CCCl HAWPXGHAZFHHAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004961 mechlorethamine Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 57
- 229930012538 Paclitaxel Natural products 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229960001592 paclitaxel Drugs 0.000 abstract description 32
- RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N taxol Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C[C@@H](C(C)=C(C2(C)C)[C@H](C([C@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]3OC[C@]3([C@H]21)OC(C)=O)=O)OC(=O)C)OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCINICONZNJXQF-MZXODVADSA-N 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 19
- 229960004528 vincristine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 19
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincristine Chemical compound C([N@]1C[C@@H](C[C@]2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C([C@]56[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]7(CC)C=CCN([C@H]67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)C[C@@](C1)(O)CC)CC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N vincristine Natural products C1C(CC)(O)CC(CC2(C(=O)OC)C=3C(=CC4=C(C56C(C(C(OC(C)=O)C7(CC)C=CCN(C67)CC5)(O)C(=O)OC)N4C=O)C=3)OC)CN1CCC1=C2NC2=CC=CC=C12 OGWKCGZFUXNPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 19
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000259 anti-tumor effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 231100001274 therapeutic index Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 210000001744 T-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 18
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 230000010261 cell growth Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- MQLACMBJVPINKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-[(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)methylidene]anthracen-9-one Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC=C1C=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 MQLACMBJVPINKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- SOYCFODXNRVBTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-2-yl]-5-[3-[4-[3-(dimethylamino)prop-1-ynyl]-2-fluorophenoxy]propyl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC1=CC(C#CCN(C)C)=CC=C1OCCCC1=C(C(O)=O)N=C(N2CC3=C(C(=O)NC=4SC5=CC=CC=C5N=4)C=CC=C3CC2)S1 SOYCFODXNRVBTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 229960001183 venetoclax Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LQBVNQSMGBZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N venetoclax Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C=1CC(C)(C)CCC=1CN(CC1)CCN1C(C=C1OC=2C=C3C=CNC3=NC=2)=CC=C1C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(C=C1[N+]([O-])=O)=CC=C1NCC1CCOCC1 LQBVNQSMGBZMKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QCQQONWEDCOTBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[1-(1-adamantylmethyl)-5-methylpyrazol-4-yl]-6-[8-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylcarbamoyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinolin-2-yl]pyridine-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(NC(=O)C=3C=CC=C4CCN(CC4=3)C3=CC=C(C(=N3)C(O)=O)C3=C(N(N=C3)CC34CC5CC(CC(C5)C3)C4)C)=NC2=C1 QCQQONWEDCOTBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000004614 tumor growth Effects 0.000 description 6
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 102000004243 Tubulin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108090000704 Tubulin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 206010060862 Prostate cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000000236 Prostatic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 4
- 208000029742 colonic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000009036 growth inhibition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000032839 leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N streptomycin Chemical compound CN[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@](C=O)(O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(N)=N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O UCSJYZPVAKXKNQ-HZYVHMACSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(butanoylsulfanyl)propyl butanoate Chemical compound CCCC(=O)OCC(SC(=O)CCC)CSC(=O)CCC NHBKXEKEPDILRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010008342 Cervix carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N N-debenzoyl-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-10-deacetyltaxol Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]2[C@@](C([C@H](O)C3=C(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(=O)OC(C)(C)C)C=4C=CC=CC=4)C[C@]1(O)C3(C)C)=O)(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1OC[C@]12OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZDZOTLJHXYCWBA-VCVYQWHSSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000006105 Uterine Cervical Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N Vinblastine Natural products O=C(O[C@H]1[C@](O)(C(=O)OC)[C@@H]2N(C)c3c(cc(c(OC)c3)[C@]3(C(=O)OC)c4[nH]c5c(c4CCN4C[C@](O)(CC)C[C@H](C3)C4)cccc5)[C@@]32[C@H]2[C@@]1(CC)C=CCN2CC3)C JXLYSJRDGCGARV-WWYNWVTFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 201000010881 cervical cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960003668 docetaxel Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 208000002154 non-small cell lung carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000029729 tumor suppressor gene on chromosome 11 Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229960003048 vinblastine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N vincaleukoblastine Chemical compound C([C@@H](C[C@]1(C(=O)OC)C=2C(=CC3=C([C@]45[C@H]([C@@]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@]6(CC)C=CCN([C@H]56)CC4)(O)C(=O)OC)N3C)C=2)OC)C[C@@](C2)(O)CC)N2CCC2=C1NC1=CC=CC=C21 JXLYSJRDGCGARV-XQKSVPLYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000031261 Acute myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 108091003079 Bovine Serum Albumin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182816 L-glutamine Natural products 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000033776 Myeloid Acute Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010034133 Pathogen resistance Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229930182555 Penicillin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N Penicillin G Chemical compound N([C@H]1[C@H]2SC([C@@H](N2C1=O)C(O)=O)(C)C)C(=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JGSARLDLIJGVTE-MBNYWOFBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123237 Taxane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940122803 Vinca alkaloid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012091 fetal bovine serum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000024200 hematopoietic and lymphoid system neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008774 maternal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029115 microtubule polymerization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940049954 penicillin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 206010041823 squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N taxane Chemical class C([C@]1(C)CCC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1C1)C[C@H]2[C@H](C)CC[C@@H]1C2(C)C DKPFODGZWDEEBT-QFIAKTPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000003744 tubulin modulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-piperazine-1,4-diylbisethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CCN1CCN(CCS(O)(=O)=O)CC1 IHPYMWDTONKSCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000032791 BCR-ABL1 positive chronic myelogenous leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100026596 Bcl-2-like protein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000010833 Chronic myeloid leukaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010016207 Familial Mediterranean fever Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010018634 Gouty Arthritis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002250 Hematologic Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008839 Kidney Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000234280 Liliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025323 Lymphomas Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000699660 Mus musculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000033761 Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive Leukemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007990 PIPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002565 Polyethylene Glycol 400 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010038389 Renal cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 208000005718 Stomach Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J Trypan blue Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].C1=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3C)C=3C=C(C(=CC=3)\N=N\C=3C(=CC4=CC(=CC(N)=C4C=3O)S([O-])(=O)=O)S([O-])(=O)=O)C)=C(O)C2=C1N GLNADSQYFUSGOU-GPTZEZBUSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930013930 alkaloid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003797 alkaloid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003698 anagen phase Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001946 anti-microtubular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001028 anti-proliverative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001640 apoptogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000036815 beta tubulin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000006 cell growth inhibition assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006285 cell suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004292 cytoskeleton Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001085 cytostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013583 drug formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036267 drug metabolism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol bis(2-aminoethyl)tetraacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCOCCOCCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O DEFVIWRASFVYLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017758 gastric cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229950001715 glucosaminylmuramyl dipeptide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007928 intraperitoneal injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000010982 kidney cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000020816 lung neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010082117 matrigel Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JLYAXFNOILIKPP-KXQOOQHDSA-N navitoclax Chemical compound C([C@@H](NC1=CC=C(C=C1S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)N1CCN(CC1)CC1=C(CCC(C1)(C)C)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CSC=1C=CC=CC=1)CN1CCOCC1 JLYAXFNOILIKPP-KXQOOQHDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004847 navitoclax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011580 nude mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008261 resistance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 201000011549 stomach cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000004565 tumor cell growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/16—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids
- A61K31/165—Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/335—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin
- A61K31/337—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen as the only ring hetero atom, e.g. fungichromin having four-membered rings, e.g. taxol
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
- A61P35/02—Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及肿瘤药物治疗领域,涉及一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及其盐的应用。C10位甲氨基取代秋水仙碱及盐在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用;或抗微管抑制剂耐药肿瘤药物中的应用,或联合治疗微管抑制剂耐药肿瘤药物中的应用。本发明甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐,具有明显的抗肿瘤作用,活性优于紫杉醇、长春新碱和秋水仙碱,与紫杉醇和长春新碱物无交叉耐药性,体内抑制紫杉醇耐药细胞生长作用,具有体内可接受的治疗指数,与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl‑2/Bcl‑xL抑制剂联合具有协同抗肿瘤作用。
Description
技术领域:
本发明涉及肿瘤药物治疗领域,涉及一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及其盐的应用。
背景技术:
微管蛋白抑制剂在肿瘤的治疗中发挥巨大作用,目前临床使用的主要有两类:紫杉烷结合位点和长春花生物碱结合位点抑制剂。紫杉烷结合位点抑制剂紫杉醇(paclitaxel)、半合成多烯紫杉醇(doctaxel),长春花生物碱结合位点抑制剂长春新碱(vincristine)、长春碱(vinblastine)用于实体瘤和白血病的一线治疗,耐药性是其临床应用受限的主要原因。目前已揭示的耐药机制,包括P-glycoprotein(P-gp)诱导转运和外排、药物代谢增加和β-微管蛋白亚型的表达水平改变和突变,以及凋亡逃逸等多种途径。克服耐药和增强疗效是改善微管蛋白抑制剂肿瘤临床治疗效果的关键。
秋水仙碱是从百合科植物秋水仙中提取得到的生物碱。2009年,美国食品和药物管理局(FDA)批准秋水仙碱用于治疗急性痛风、家族性地中海热和预防痛风性关节炎。尽管秋水仙碱在肿瘤细胞系中表现出较强的抑制活性,由于体内疗效和毒性指数窄,未被FDA批准用于肿瘤治疗。
虽然秋水仙碱结构修饰的化合物已有很多报道,但由于毒性等问题,至今尚未有化合物批准用于肿瘤的治疗。目前甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐对紫杉醇和长春新碱耐药肿瘤的抑制活性及与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制的联合治疗尚未见报道。
发明内容
为了克服现有的技术缺陷,本发明提供一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的制备方法,用于克服微管抑制剂的耐药,与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂联合用于各种血液肿瘤和实体器官肿瘤的联合治疗。
一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用,C10位甲氨基取代秋水仙碱及盐在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用;或抗微管抑制剂耐药肿瘤药物中的应用;或联合治疗微管抑制剂耐药肿瘤药物中的应用。
所述肿瘤细胞,包括人白血病细胞HL-60,K562,MOLM-13、前列腺癌细胞PC-3、肝癌细胞HepG-2、结肠癌细胞HCT-116、宫颈癌细胞Hela,但不仅限于以上细胞。
所述甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐在制备用于抗肿瘤微管抑制剂(抗肿瘤微管抑制剂包括紫杉醇,半合成多烯紫杉醇,长春新碱和长春碱等)的耐药物中的应用。
所述耐药肿瘤细胞,包括人非小细胞肺癌A549细胞和紫杉醇耐药A549/T细胞、人乳腺癌MCF-7细胞和紫杉醇耐药MCF-7/T细胞、人乳腺癌MX-1细胞和紫杉醇耐药MX-1/T细胞、人口腔表皮样癌细KB细胞和长春新碱耐药KB/V细胞,但不仅限于以上细胞。
所述甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐,或甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂(抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂包括venetoclax,navitoclax,A1331852和A1155463等)联合用于微管抑制剂耐药和非耐药肿瘤药物中的应用。
所述肿瘤为血液肿瘤和/或实体瘤。
所述血液肿瘤包括白血病和淋巴瘤;实体瘤包括乳腺癌,肺癌,前列腺癌,肝癌,肾癌,结肠癌,胃癌和皮肤癌等。
所述甲氨基秋水仙碱为式一所示:
所述甲氨基秋水仙碱盐为式二所示:
式二中,HX可为但不限于盐酸、氢溴酸、硝酸、硫酸、磷酸、氨基磺酸、三氟乙酸、醋酸、苯甲酸、甲磺酸、苯乙酸、水杨酸、草酸、马来酸、苹果酸、富马酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、乳酸、葡萄糖酸、羟基马来酸、1,4-丁二磺酸。
所述甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐药物为片剂、胶囊、颗粒、注射剂。
所述含甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的药物组合物中的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂同时使用或以任何先后的顺序使用。
所述的含甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的药物组合物中的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂的药物组合物与药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂制备成临床上可接受的复合制剂。
所述的含甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的药物组合物中的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂的药物组合物,组合物中甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐组分和Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂组分按1:250~1:1000的摩尔浓度比例混合。优选甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐组分和Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂组分按1:250的摩尔浓度比例混合。
本发明所具有的的优点
本发明甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐,具有明显的抗肿瘤作用,活性优于紫杉醇、长春新碱和秋水仙碱,与紫杉醇和长春新碱物无交叉耐药性,体内抑制紫杉醇耐药细胞生长作用,具有体内可接受的治疗指数,与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂联合具有协同抗肿瘤作用。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的采用甲氨基秋水仙碱在BALB/c-nu小鼠体内考察抑制肿瘤生长效果图,其中,1A为药物处理后的肿瘤生长曲线,1B为试验结束时肿瘤重量,1C为药物处理后小鼠体重;
图2为本发明实施例提供的采用甲氨基秋水仙碱,紫杉醇、长春新碱和秋水仙碱对微管微管聚合力的影响效果图。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例进一步说明本发明的实质性内容,但并不以此限定本发明保护范围。
实施例1.甲氨基秋水仙碱的制备
反应式
操作步骤:
向反应釜中加入秋水仙碱(1.5g,3.8mmol,1eq),甲胺的醇溶液(10mL),80℃反应10小时,后处理:蒸干反应液得黄色粉末状固体1.4g,收率90.36%。ESI-MS:399.1[M+H]+
实施例2.甲氨基秋水仙碱盐酸盐
反应式:
操作步骤:
向25mL的单口瓶中加入甲氨基秋水仙碱(150mg,0.4mmol,1eq),乙酸乙酯(EA)(5mL)溶解,0℃下,缓慢滴加HCl的EA溶液(0.5mL),反应液中析出大量黄色沉淀。
后处理:
减压抽滤,滤饼用EA(10mL)淋洗,烘干得黄色粉末状固体155mg。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.61(d,J=7.0Hz,1H),8.21(s,1H),7.38-7.32(m,2H),6.83-6.80(m,1H),6.77(s,1H),4.37-4.31(m,1H),3.83(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),3.49(s,3H),3.01(s,3H),2.56-2.53(m,1H),2.20-2.02(m,2H),1.91-1.90(m,1H),1.88(s,3H).
实施例3.甲氨基秋水仙碱硫酸盐的制备
反应式:
操作步骤:
向25mL的单口瓶中加入甲氨基秋水仙碱(150mg,0.4mmol,1eq),EA(5mL)溶解,0℃下,缓慢滴加H2SO4的EA溶液(0.5mL),反应液中析出大量黄色沉淀。
后处理:
减压抽滤,滤饼用EA(10mL)淋洗,烘干得黄色粉末状固体138mg。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.59(d,J=6.9Hz,1H),8.44(s,1H),7.46(d,J=11.5Hz,1H),7.35(s,1H),6.95(d,J=11.5Hz,1H),6.79(s,1H),4.36-4.30(m,1H),3.84(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),3.50(s,3H),3.04(s,3H),2.58-2.54(m,1H),2.19-2.07(m,2H),1.94-1.93(m,1H),1.88(s,3H).
实施例4.甲氨基秋水仙碱甲基磺酸盐的制备
反应式:
操作步骤:
向25mL的单口瓶中加入甲氨基秋水仙碱(150mg,0.4mmol,1eq),EA(5mL)溶解,冰盐浴-10℃下,缓慢滴加甲基磺酸的EA溶液(0.5mL),反应液中析出大量黄色沉淀。
后处理:
减压抽滤,滤饼用EA(10mL)淋洗,滤饼由固体变为黄色油状物,减压蒸干得黄色粉末状固体165mg。
实施例5.甲氨基秋水仙碱对甲苯磺酸盐的制备
反应式:
操作步骤:
向25mL的单口瓶中加入甲氨基秋水仙碱(150mg,0.4mmol,1eq),乙醇(5mL)溶解,0℃下,缓慢滴加对甲苯磺酸(70mg,0.4mmol,1eq)的乙醇溶液(5mL),室温反应3h。后处理:抽滤,滤饼干燥得黄色粉末状固体168mg。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.60(d,J=6.8Hz,1H),8.44(s,1H),7.50-7.45(m,3H),7.36-7.35(m,1H),7.12(d,J=7.9Hz,2H),6.97-6.95(m,1H),6.79(s,1H),4.36-4.30(m,1H),3.84(s,3H),3.79(s,3H),3.50(s,3H),3.04(s,3H),2.59-2.54(m,1H),2.29(s,3H),2.16-2.08(m,2H),1.94-1.90(m,1H),1.87(s,3H).
实施例6.甲氨基秋水仙碱酒石酸盐的制备
反应式:
操作步骤:
向25mL的单口瓶中加入甲氨基秋水仙碱(150mg,0.4mmol,1eq),乙醇(5mL)溶解,冰盐浴-10℃下,缓慢滴加酒石酸(30mg,0.2mmol,0.5eq)的乙醇溶液(5mL),反应液移至室温反应3h。后处理:抽滤,滤饼干燥得黄色粉末状固体165mg。1H NMR(400MHz,DMSO-d6)δ8.53(d,J=7.7Hz,1H),7.81-7.77(m,1H),7.20(d,J=11.1Hz,1H),7.08(s,1H),6.74(s,1H),6.56(d,J=11.4Hz,1H),4.41-4.34(m,1H),4.30(s,1H),3.82(s,3H),3.78(s,3H),3.48(s,3H),2.96(d,J=5.2Hz,3H),2.56-2.54(m,1H),2.22-2.14(m,1H),2.07-1.99(m,1H),1.86-1.83(m,4H)。
实施例7甲氨基秋水仙碱对肿瘤细胞的生长抑制活性
人急性髓细胞白血病细胞HL-60、人慢性髓细胞白血病细胞K562、人前列腺癌细胞株PC-3、人肝癌细胞HepG-2、人结肠癌细胞HC-T116、和人宫颈癌细胞株Hela购自AmericanType Culture Collection(ATCC)。人急性髓细胞白血病细胞MOLM-13购自DSMZ-DeutscheSammlung von Mikroorganismen und Zellkulturen GmbH(Braunschweig Germany).
准确称量甲氨基秋水仙碱、秋水仙碱分别溶解于二甲基亚砜,各自配成1mM的贮存液,在-20℃下保存,使用时用无水乙醇稀释到适当的浓度作为供试化合物。
将MOLM-13、HL-60、K562、PC-3、HCT-116和Hela细胞分别培养于1640培养基,HepG-2培养于DMEM培养基,含10%灭活的胎牛血清,10mmol/L L-glutamine,100U/mL青霉素和100μg/mL链霉素。所有细胞均培养于37℃,5%CO2饱和湿度培养箱中。
细胞生长抑制测定
悬浮细胞:白血病细胞HL-60、MOLM-13和K562,将细胞以0.5~1x105个/mL的密度接种于24孔板中。随后加入不同浓度的化合物在培养箱中孵育72h。之后从培养箱取出培养板,每孔将其充分混匀后,取出50μL细胞悬液,与50μL台盼蓝(0.4%)混匀,于显微镜下计数。
按照下面公式计算得到细胞生长抑制率,用GraphPad Prism5计算生长抑制率GI50(抑制50%细胞生长的浓度)。
生长抑制率=(1-药物组细胞数/对照组细胞数)×100%。
贴壁细胞:将PC-3、HepG-2、HCT-116和Hela细胞以1000-3500个/孔的密度接种于96孔板中。过夜孵育后,向各孔中加入100μL培养基中混合的各种浓度的化合物。再孵育96h后,每孔加入50μL(2mg/mL)四甲基偶氮唑蓝(MTT)溶液,37℃孵育4h。吸出培养基,将细胞溶于200μL DMSO中。使用酶标仪测定570nm处的吸光度。用GraphPad Prism5计算生长抑制率GI50。
表1甲氨基秋水仙碱和秋水仙碱对肿瘤细胞生长抑制的GI50值
甲氨基秋水仙碱对血液肿瘤细胞(MOLM-13,HL-60和K562)前列腺癌细胞PC-3、肝癌细胞HepG-2、结肠癌细胞HCT-116、宫颈癌细胞Hela具有明显的生长抑制作用,活性优于秋水仙碱。
实施例8甲氨基秋水仙碱对耐药细胞的生长抑制活性
试验所用细胞包括包括人非小细胞肺癌A549细胞和紫杉醇耐药A549/T细胞、人乳腺癌MCF-7细胞和紫杉醇耐药MCF-7/T细胞、人乳腺癌MX-1细胞和紫杉醇耐药MX-1/T细胞、人口腔表皮样癌细KB细胞和长春新碱耐药KB/V细胞。
549和A549/T细胞培养于1640培养基,MX-1、MX-1/T、MCF-7、MCF-7/T、KB、KB/V、细胞培养于DMEM培养基,含10%灭活的胎牛血清,10mmol/L L-glutamine,100U/mL青霉素和100μg/mL链霉素,于37℃、5%CO2饱和湿度条件下培养。
药物配制和活性测定参照实施例7。
表2甲氨基秋水仙碱、紫杉醇、长春新碱和秋水仙碱对4对耐药细胞的GI50值
RI:resistance index.The value is calculated the ratio of the GI50 ofthe resistant cells to that of parental cells.
由表2可见,在母体细胞中,秋水仙碱具有与紫杉醇和长春新碱相似的生长抑制能力。在四种母体细胞系中,甲氨基秋水仙碱的抗增殖作用优于秋水仙碱,紫杉醇和长春新碱。紫杉醇和长春新碱在以上四对肿瘤细胞系中表现出交叉耐药性。甲氨基秋水仙碱在以上四对细胞系中与紫杉醇或长春新碱的交叉耐药指数极小。在A549和A549/T细胞中,甲氨基秋水仙碱的耐药指数仅为3,而秋水仙碱的耐药指数约为28。在MX-1和MX-1/T细胞中,甲氨基秋水仙碱的耐药指数仅为1,而秋水仙碱的耐药指数约为15。
实施例9甲氨基秋水仙碱体内抑制紫杉醇耐药细胞生长
雄性BALB/c-nu小鼠购自北京华阜康生物科技股份有限公司,6~8周龄,体重18~20g。将对数生长期A549/T细胞与Matrigel混合,以5×106个/只的密度接种于BALB/c-nu小鼠右侧腋窝皮下。当肿瘤平均体积达到50~80mm3时,将Nude小鼠随机分为5组,(1)空白对照组;(2)秋水仙碱(0.5mg/kg);(3)紫杉醇(10mg/kg);(4)甲氨基秋水仙碱(0.25mg/kg);(5)甲氨基秋水仙碱(0.5mg/kg)。秋水仙碱和甲氨基秋水仙碱溶于DMSO:生理盐水(1:9)中,紫杉醇配制成DMSO/PEG400/吐温80/生理盐水(1:4:0.5:4.5)溶液,腹腔注射给药,隔天一次,共给药10次。
每天观察小鼠的精神状况,称量并记录小鼠体重,以各组体重的平均值绘制小鼠体重变化曲线。每两天测量一次肿瘤的长径和短径,根据瘤体积计算公式:瘤体积=(长径×短径2)/2,计算肿瘤体积并绘制肿瘤生长曲线(参见图1)
由图1可见,在整个实验过程中小鼠体重无明显变化。在A549/T异种移植瘤模型中,紫杉醇和秋水仙碱组均不能显著抑制肿瘤生长,甲氨基秋水仙碱可显著抑制肿瘤的生长。
实施例10甲氨基秋水仙碱促进微管聚合。
用纯化的微管蛋白进行体外微管蛋白聚合试验,使用BK011P-微管蛋白聚合检测试剂盒(Cytoskeleton,Denver,CO)进行。采用一般微管蛋白缓冲液(80mM PIPES、2.0mMMgCl2、0.5mM EGTA、15%v/v甘油和1mM GTP)中的猪脑微管蛋白(2mg/mL)。在96孔板中混合微管蛋白溶液和甲氨基秋水仙碱,秋水仙碱和紫杉醇,立即在Varioskan Flash酶标仪中于37℃下孵育微管蛋白聚合试验,每1min监测一次,持续80min,并在荧光强度(ex-360nm,em-450nm)下测定(参见图2)
已知紫杉醇促进微管蛋白聚合而长春新碱抑制微管蛋白聚合,选用二者作为对照药物。甲氨基秋水仙碱、秋水仙碱、长春新碱和紫杉醇分别用10和20μM处理。与长春新碱一样,秋水仙碱可抑制微管蛋白聚合。与秋水仙碱作用相反,甲氨基秋水仙碱促进微管蛋白聚合,且比紫杉醇具有更好的效果(参见图2)。甲氨基秋水仙碱通过一种独特的方式首先促进微管蛋白聚合,与秋水仙碱的作用方式不同。
实施例11甲氨基秋水仙碱盐对耐药和非耐药细胞的生长抑制活性
试验所用细胞株人非小细胞肺癌A549细胞和紫杉醇耐药A549/T细胞。细胞培养,药物制备和活性测定参照实施例3-7。
准确称量不同的甲氨基秋水仙碱盐溶解于二甲基亚砜,各自配成1mM的贮存液,在-20℃下保存,使用时用无水乙醇稀释到适当的浓度作为供试化合物。
表3甲氨基秋水仙碱盐类对A549和A549/T细胞的GI50值
RI:resistance index.The value is calculated the ratio of the GI50 ofthe resistant cells to that of parental cells.
由表3可见,在A549和A549/T细胞中,甲氨基秋水仙碱盐类同甲氨基秋水仙碱具有相当的抑制肿瘤细胞生长抑制作用,甲氨基秋水仙碱盐类的耐药指数均小于5。
实施例12甲氨基秋水仙碱与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂(venetoclax,navitoclax,A1331852和A1155463)的联合应用协同抗肿瘤细胞的作用。
试验所用细胞为紫杉醇耐药A549/T细胞。细胞培养和活性测定参照实施例7。用Compusyn软件计算药物组合物的协同指数(CI)。
准确称量甲氨基秋水仙碱、venetoclax、navitoclax、A1331852和A1155463分别溶解于二甲基亚砜,各自配成20mM的贮存液,在-20℃下保存,使用时用无水乙醇稀释到适当的浓度作为供试化合物。
A549/T用甲氨基秋水仙碱20-80nM,与venetoclax,navitoclax,A1331852,A1155463 5-20μM联合处理96h。
表4甲氨基秋水仙碱和venetoclax的组合协同抑制A549/T细胞生长
表5甲氨基秋水仙碱和navitoclax的组合协同抑制A549/T细胞生长
表6甲氨基秋水仙碱和A1331852的组合协同抑制A549/T细胞生长
表7甲氨基秋水仙碱和A1155463的组合协同抑制A549/T细胞生长
由表4,5,6,7可见,用甲氨基秋水仙碱20-80nM,venetoclax 5-20μM,navitoclax5-20μM,A1331852 5-20μM和A1155463 5-20μM单独处理96h,抑制细胞生长比例<50%。甲氨基秋水仙碱的加入能明显增强venetoclax,navitoclax,A1331852和A1155463的抑制细胞生长的作用,用Compusyn软件计算两药的联合指数。甲氨基秋水仙碱与venetoclax,navitoclax,A1331852,A1155463的联合指数<1,显示两个化合物有协同作用。甲氨基秋水仙碱与A1155463的联合指数最小,显示两个化合物有协同作用最强。
Claims (8)
1.一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用,其特征在于:C10位甲氨基取代秋水仙碱及盐在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用;或抗微管抑制剂耐药肿瘤药物中的应用,或联合治疗微管抑制剂耐药肿瘤药物中的应用。
2.按权利要求1所述的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用,其特征在于:所述甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐在制备用于抗肿瘤微管抑制剂的耐药物中的应用。
3.按权利要求1所述的应用,其特征在于:所述甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐,或甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与抗凋亡蛋白Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂联合用于微管抑制剂耐药和非耐药肿瘤药物中的应用。
4.按权利要求3所述应用,其特征在于:所述肿瘤为血液肿瘤和/或实体瘤。
5.按权利要求4所述的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的特征在于:所述甲氨基秋水仙碱为式一所示:
所述甲氨基秋水仙碱盐为式二所示:
式二中,HX可为但不限于盐酸、氢溴酸、硝酸、硫酸、磷酸、氨基磺酸、三氟乙酸、醋酸、苯甲酸、甲磺酸、苯乙酸、水杨酸、草酸、马来酸、苹果酸、富马酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、乳酸、葡萄糖酸、羟基马来酸、1,4-丁二磺酸。
6.如权利要求4所述的应用,其特征在于,所述甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐药物为片剂、胶囊、颗粒、注射剂。
7.如权利要求4所述的应用,其特征在于,所述含甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的药物组合物中的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂同时使用或以任何先后的顺序使用。
8.如权利要求1或2所述的应用,其特征在于,所述的含甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的药物组合物中的甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐与Bcl-2/Bcl-xL抑制剂的药物组合物与药学上可接受的载体或赋形剂制备成临床上可接受的复合制剂。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310018497.9A CN117462522A (zh) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | 一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 |
US18/475,312 US20240238223A1 (en) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-09-27 | Use of methylaminocolchicine and salt thereof |
PCT/CN2024/070374 WO2024146555A1 (zh) | 2023-01-06 | 2024-01-03 | 一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310018497.9A CN117462522A (zh) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | 一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN117462522A true CN117462522A (zh) | 2024-01-30 |
Family
ID=89622668
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310018497.9A Pending CN117462522A (zh) | 2023-01-06 | 2023-01-06 | 一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240238223A1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN117462522A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2024146555A1 (zh) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH06199749A (ja) * | 1992-12-28 | 1994-07-19 | Bigen Kenkyusho:Kk | N−メチルデアセチルコルヒセインアミド誘導体 |
-
2023
- 2023-01-06 CN CN202310018497.9A patent/CN117462522A/zh active Pending
- 2023-09-27 US US18/475,312 patent/US20240238223A1/en active Pending
-
2024
- 2024-01-03 WO PCT/CN2024/070374 patent/WO2024146555A1/zh unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20240238223A1 (en) | 2024-07-18 |
WO2024146555A1 (zh) | 2024-07-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN110776507B (zh) | Bcl-2抑制剂与化疗药的组合产品及其在预防和/或治疗疾病中的用途 | |
WO2016152907A1 (ja) | 胆管癌治療剤 | |
US7652027B2 (en) | Phenanthroindolizidine alkaloids | |
EP2475368B1 (en) | N-(4-((3-(2-amino-4-pyrimidinyl)-2-pyridin yl)oxy)phenyl)-4-(4-methyl-2-thienyl)-1-phthalazinamine for use in the treatment of antimitotic agent resistant cancer | |
CN110092775B (zh) | 靶向cdk4/6激酶抑制剂的晶型 | |
AU2017344178A1 (en) | Microtubule protein inhibitor | |
EP3120849A1 (en) | Cancer stem cell proliferation inhibitor and intracellular active oxygen accumulation inducer | |
EP2758392B1 (en) | Strigolactone analogs for use in treating neoplastic diseases | |
EP3248981B1 (en) | C14-hydroxyl esterified amino acid derivatives of triptolide, and preparation method and use thereof | |
CN112089710B (zh) | 4-羟基异亮氨酸在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用 | |
CN117462522A (zh) | 一种甲氨基秋水仙碱及盐的应用 | |
JP5356029B2 (ja) | フタリド誘導体の使用 | |
US20100279964A1 (en) | Angular Pyranocoumarins, Process for Preparation and Uses Thereof | |
US8580847B2 (en) | Antrocin containing pharmaceutical compositions for inhibiting cancer cells | |
CN111467341B (zh) | 3,4-二甲氧基苯基-苯并[d]恶唑作为肿瘤耐药逆转剂的应用 | |
CN110698491B (zh) | 2-(喜树碱-10-氧基)乙酰胺类化合物和应用 | |
CN101157668B (zh) | 具有肿瘤细胞毒活性的取代桂皮酸类含氮衍生物 | |
CN108992463B (zh) | 一种治疗肺癌的组合物及药物制剂 | |
CN111821303A (zh) | 沃替西汀及其盐在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用 | |
CN109730992A (zh) | 一种噻喃酮类化合物在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用 | |
CN114181225B (zh) | 一种含笑内酯衍生物及其药物组合物、制备方法和用途 | |
CN112972455B (zh) | 一种化合物在制备抗肿瘤药物的应用 | |
WO2010103067A1 (en) | Pharmaceutical combination of 5-fluorouracil and derivate of 1,4-dihydropyridine and its use in the treatment of cancer | |
CN110876800B (zh) | 米卡芬净在制备抗肿瘤药物中的应用及抗肿瘤药物 | |
Gallo et al. | Anti-tumour activity of a panel of taxanes toward a cellular model of human cervical cancer |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |