CN117444489A - Welding device for shelf laminate molding - Google Patents
Welding device for shelf laminate molding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117444489A CN117444489A CN202311755427.8A CN202311755427A CN117444489A CN 117444489 A CN117444489 A CN 117444489A CN 202311755427 A CN202311755427 A CN 202311755427A CN 117444489 A CN117444489 A CN 117444489A
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- plate
- fixed
- welding
- workbench
- laminate
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B5/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
- B08B5/02—Cleaning by the force of jets, e.g. blowing-out cavities
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0211—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element travelling on a guide member, e.g. rail, track
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/0426—Fixtures for other work
- B23K37/0435—Clamps
- B23K37/0443—Jigs
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a welding device for forming a shelf laminate, which belongs to the technical field of shelf laminate processing and comprises a workbench, wherein a welding head is arranged on an electric sliding table, a material lifting assembly is arranged in a notch, a pressing assembly is arranged at the top end of the workbench, a driving assembly is arranged at one side of the workbench, and a blowing assembly matched with the driving assembly is arranged at the top end of the workbench; according to the invention, the material lifting assembly is used for intermittently lifting the plurality of laminates, the driving assembly, the material lifting assembly and the pressing assembly are used for sequentially and automatically lifting, pressing and welding the plurality of laminates one by one, so that the operation steps of laminate feeding and laminate clamping and fixing are effectively simplified, the continuity of the welding processing of the plurality of laminates is greatly improved, the labor cost is saved, the overall operation efficiency of the welding processing of the plurality of laminates is improved, the blowing assembly is driven by the driving assembly to extrude and blow air flow onto the surfaces of the laminates, the surfaces of the laminates are blown and cleaned, and the quality of the welding of the laminates is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shelf laminate processing, in particular to a welding device for forming a shelf laminate.
Background
In warehouse facilities, racks are storage facilities dedicated to storing articles. The goods shelves have very important positions in logistics and warehouses, and with the rapid development of modern industry, the quantity of the goods shelves is required to be increased greatly, and the goods shelves are required to have multiple functions, so that the mechanization can be realized. The most used goods shelves belong to laminate plates which are welded by a welding device; current welding devices typically consist of a work table and a welding apparatus, where a worker secures the shelf laminate to the work table, welds the shelf laminate by the welding apparatus, and then removes the shelf laminate.
Like chinese patent publication No. CN216780746U, disclose a be named as a welding set for goods shelves plywood fashioned, relate to welding technical field, including main part device, workstation, second fixed subassembly and supplementary removal subassembly, the inside of main part device is provided with the workstation, one side upper surface of workstation is provided with the second fixed subassembly, the upper surface of workstation is provided with supplementary removal subassembly, the upper surface of second fixed subassembly is provided with the threaded rod. This scheme is through placing plywood one end at auxiliary movement subassembly upper surface, and one end lifts up the start-up mobile motor and drives the cylinder and rotate, makes the plywood move forward to the assigned position gradually, has avoided the in-process that places can rub the mesa and produce the noise, also can produce the damage problem to the plywood simultaneously, starts the mobile motor simultaneously and drives the cylinder rotation, makes the plywood move forward to the assigned position gradually, and two sets of second fixed subassembly and first fixed subassembly are fixed the plywood firmly at the device of four positions respectively.
When carrying out welding process to a plurality of plywood, the device need to carry the plywood one by one and lift and place on the workstation and carry out welding process, and not only manual labor intensity is great, and the plywood material loading interval is longer, and welding operation's overall continuity is relatively poor, influences the overall efficiency of plywood welding process, needs to be manually repeated to press from both sides the plywood before the welding with remove fixedly after the welding is accomplished simultaneously, and complex operation wastes time and energy, uses inconveniently.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a welding device for shelf laminate molding that addresses the above-described issues.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a welding device for forming a shelf laminate, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the laminates are required to be lifted and placed on a workbench one by one for welding, the feeding interval of the laminates is longer, the overall continuity of welding operation is poor, the overall efficiency of the welding operation of the laminates is affected, the laminates are required to be clamped and removed repeatedly and fixed manually, the operation is complicated, and the use is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention solves the above technical problems as follows: the utility model provides a be used for fashioned welding set of goods shelves plywood, includes the workstation and is fixed in the electronic slip table on the workstation top surface, install the soldered connection that carries out the welding to the plywood on the electronic slip table, the notch has been seted up on the top surface of workstation, be provided with in the notch and carry out intermittent type to a plurality of plywoods with carrying out the material subassembly of carrying out welding one by one processing to a plurality of plywoods through the soldered connection, be provided with on the top of workstation and carry the material subassembly cooperation and carry out the pressure solid subassembly of automatic clamp with the plywood of top layer, one side of workstation is provided with carries material subassembly driven drive assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the material lifting assembly comprises side plates arranged at two ends of the notch, a plurality of placing convex plates are fixed on opposite side surfaces of the two side plates, the placing convex plates are distributed at equal intervals, and connecting plates are jointly fixed at the bottom ends of the two side plates.
As a further scheme of the invention, a metal spring plate is arranged between two adjacent placing convex plates, one end of the metal spring plate is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper placing convex plate, the other end of the metal spring plate is fixed with a guiding inclined plate, and the opening of the guiding inclined plate faces to one end of the workbench far away from the driving assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention, the two ends of the notch are provided with second sliding grooves which are in sliding fit with the side plates, the two sides of the second sliding grooves are respectively fixed with a convex column, and the side surfaces of the side plates are provided with first sliding grooves which are in sliding fit with the convex columns.
As a further scheme of the invention, the side surface of the side plate far away from the placement convex plate is connected with a plurality of balls in a rolling way, and the balls are in rolling contact with the side surface of the second sliding groove.
As a further scheme of the invention, the pressing and fixing assembly comprises two support rods which are symmetrically distributed and fixed on the top surface of the workbench, an outer sleeve with a downward opening end is fixed at the top end of the support rod, a sliding rod is connected in a sliding manner in an opening at the bottom end of the outer sleeve, the bottom end of the sliding rod extends out of the outer sleeve and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, a spring limiting plate positioned in the outer sleeve is fixed on the side surface of the sliding rod, and a spring sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod is arranged between the spring limiting plate and the closed top end of the outer sleeve.
As a further scheme of the invention, a rubber pad is arranged on the bottom surface of the pressing plate, and the pressing plate and the side plate are aligned in the width direction of the notch.
As a further scheme of the invention, the top end of the workbench is provided with the blowing component which is matched with the driving component to blow and clean the surface of the laminate on the topmost layer, the blowing component comprises a first connecting plate fixed on the connecting plate, an external cylinder is fixed on the top surface of the workbench, one end of the first connecting plate, which is far away from the connecting plate, is fixed with a connecting rod which penetrates through the workbench in a sliding way and stretches into the external cylinder, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the first connecting plate, is fixed with a piston plate which is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the external cylinder and slides, the side wall of the external cylinder is provided with a plurality of blowing holes, and the blowing holes are arranged at the bottom of the external cylinder and are obliquely arranged downwards.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a second connecting plate fixed with the connecting plate, a screw nut is fixed on one end of the second connecting plate far away from the connecting plate, a screw rod which is vertically arranged is in threaded fit with the screw nut, and a servo motor with an output end in transmission connection with the screw rod is fixed on the top surface of the workbench.
As a further scheme of the invention, a threaded hole is formed in the side face, facing the center of the notch, of the placement convex plate, two positioning plates are fixed at the bottom of one end, close to the screw rod, of the workbench, and the two positioning plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the driving assembly, the lifting assembly and the pressing assembly are matched to sequentially and automatically lift, press and weld the plurality of laminates one by one, so that operations of lifting the laminates onto a welding processing table one by one and clamping the laminates repeatedly are needed when welding the laminates are omitted, thus operation steps of laminate feeding and clamping and fixing the laminates are effectively simplified, intervals of laminate feeding are effectively reduced, continuity of welding processing of the plurality of laminates is greatly improved, labor is saved, labor cost is saved, overall operation efficiency of welding processing of the plurality of laminates is improved, the overall structure is simpler, and overall practicability is stronger; before the laminate welding, blow the subassembly extrusion of blowing through drive assembly and blow out the air current to the laminate surface to blow the surface of cleaning the laminate through blowing the subassembly, effectively clear away the dust impurity of adhesion on the laminate surface before the welding, thereby effectively improve laminate welding's quality.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the structure of the lifting assembly and the pressing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a purge assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a purge assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a part of a material lifting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of a material lifting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a positioning plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a press-fit assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a rubber pad part structure of the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the external barrel and blowhole structure of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the extension plate and the bolt of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a lifting assembly; 101. side plates; 102. placing a convex plate; 103. a metal spring plate; 104. a connecting plate; 105. a first chute; 106. a second chute; 107. a convex column; 108. a guide sloping plate; 109. a ball; 110. a threaded hole; 2. a press-fixing assembly; 201. an outer sleeve; 202. a spring; 203. a slide bar; 204. a spring limiting plate; 205. a pressing plate; 206. a rubber pad; 207. a bracket rod; 3. blowing the component; 301. an external cylinder; 302. a piston plate; 303. a connecting rod; 304. a blowing hole; 305. a first connecting plate; 4. a drive assembly; 401. a screw rod; 402. a screw nut; 403. a second connecting plate; 404. a servo motor; 5. a work table; 6. a notch; 7. an electric sliding table; 8. a welding head; 9. a positioning plate; 10. a bottom plate; 11. a leg bar; 12. an extension plate; 13. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the invention provides a welding device for forming shelf laminates, which comprises a workbench 5, wherein four corners of the side surface of the bottom end of the workbench 5 are respectively and fixedly provided with a supporting leg rod 11, the bottom ends of a plurality of supporting leg rods 11 are jointly fixed with a bottom plate 10, the top surface of the workbench 5 is fixedly provided with an electric sliding table 7, the electric sliding table 7 is connected with an external power supply through a control switch, a welding head 8 is arranged on the electric sliding table 7, the welding head 8 is connected with external welding equipment, the top surface of the workbench 5 is provided with a notch 6, a lifting component 1 is arranged in the notch 6, a plurality of laminates are lifted one by one through the lifting component 1 to weld the plurality of laminates one by one through the welding head 8, the top end of the workbench 5 is provided with a pressing component 2, the laminate on the top layer is automatically clamped through the cooperation of the pressing component 2 and the lifting component 1, one side of the workbench 5 is provided with a driving component 4 for driving the lifting component 1, and the top end of the workbench 5 is provided with a cleaning component 3 for cleaning the surface on the top layer through the cooperation of the driving component 4;
when the laminates are welded, a plurality of laminates are inserted into the lifting assembly 1 for placement, the lifting assembly 1 drives the lifting assembly 1 to work, the lifting assembly 1 is used for intermittently lifting the plurality of laminates, so that the lifting motion of the uppermost laminate is triggered to press the pressing assembly 2 on the uppermost laminate, the pressing assembly 2 is used for automatically pressing and fixing the uppermost laminate, shaking and shifting of the laminates are avoided, the welding head 8 is convenient for welding the laminates, after the welding of the uppermost laminate is finished, the lifting assembly 1 is used for reversely moving, the pressing assembly 2 can be used for releasing the pressing contact of the uppermost laminate, the fixing of the uppermost laminate is relieved, the laminates are conveniently taken out, the next laminate is switched to the uppermost laminate after the uppermost laminate is taken out, and the welding of the next laminate can be rapidly carried out; before the laminate welding, blow clear subassembly 3 work through drive assembly 4 drive, blow out the air current through blowing clear subassembly 3 extrusion and to the laminate surface to blow clean through blowing clear subassembly 3 to the surface of laminate, effectively clear away the dust impurity of adhesion on the laminate surface before the welding, thereby effectively improve laminate welding's quality.
As further shown in fig. 1, 3, 6 and 7, it is worth specifically explaining that the material lifting assembly 1 includes side plates 101, the side plates 101 are vertically arranged, two side plates 101 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the notch 6, connecting plates 104 are jointly fixed at the bottom ends of the two side plates 101, a plurality of placing convex plates 102 are respectively fixed on the side surfaces of the two side plates 101, which are close to each other, the placing convex plates 102 are horizontally arranged, and the placing convex plates 102 are equidistantly distributed along the height direction of the side plates 101; when welding the plywood, insert a plurality of plywoods earlier and place between two adjacent placing convex plates 102 to place through a plurality of placing convex plates 102 to a plurality of plywoods are stored in the partition type, drive two limit curb plates 101 and intermittently promote in step through intermittent type moving connecting plate 104, thereby carry out intermittent type formula with a plurality of plywoods and promote in order to weld through soldered connection 8, after the plywood welding of the top layer is accomplished, take out the back, make next plywood become the top layer plywood, thereby carry out the welding processing one by one to a plurality of plywoods through soldered connection 8, effectively improve a plurality of plywood welding processing's continuity.
As further shown in fig. 6 and 7, it is worth specifically explaining that a metal spring plate 103 is disposed between two adjacent placement convex plates 102, one end of the metal spring plate 103 is fixed on the bottom surface of the placement convex plate 102 located above, the other end of the metal spring plate 103 is fixed with a guiding inclined plate 108, the openings of the guiding inclined plates 108 on the placement convex plates 102 are arranged in the same direction, and the openings of the guiding inclined plates 108 face one end of the workbench 5 far away from the driving component 4; during specific work, the metal elastic sheet 103 is used for elastically clamping and limiting the laminate placed between the two placing convex plates 102 to a certain extent, so that the stability of laminate placement is effectively improved, the insertion of the laminate is guided through the set guiding inclined plate 108, and the insertion placement of the laminate is facilitated.
As further shown in fig. 3, 8 and 9, it should be specifically explained that the two ends of the notch 6 are provided with second sliding grooves 106, the side plates 101 are slidably inserted into the second sliding grooves 106, the two side surfaces of the side plates 101 are provided with first sliding grooves 105 along the height direction, and the side surfaces of the second sliding grooves 106 are fixed with convex columns 107 slidably matched with the first sliding grooves 105; during specific work, the sliding side plate 101 is guided and limited through the second sliding groove 106, so that the sliding stability of the side plate 101 is improved, meanwhile, the sliding of the side plate 101 is further assisted and guided through the first sliding groove 105 and the convex column 107 in the first sliding groove 105, and the sliding stability of the side plate 101 is further improved.
As further shown in fig. 2, 3, 10 and 11, it is worth specifically describing that the pressing assembly 2 includes a support rod 207 fixed on the top side of the workbench 5, the support rod 207 is provided with two support rods 207 symmetrically distributed, the top ends of the two support rods 207 are both fixed with an outer sleeve 201, the bottom end of the outer sleeve 201 is provided with an opening, the opening end is downward, a sliding rod 203 is slidably connected in the bottom opening of the outer sleeve 201, the bottom end of the sliding rod 203 extends out from the inside of the outer sleeve 201, the bottom end of the sliding rod 203 is fixed with a pressing plate 205, the side surface of the sliding rod 203 is fixed with a spring limiting plate 204, the spring limiting plate 204 is located inside the outer sleeve 201, a spring 202 sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod 203 is arranged inside the outer sleeve 201, and two ends of the spring 202 respectively collide with the side surface of the spring limiting plate 204 and the side surface of the closed top end of the outer sleeve 201; the side plate 101 through the removal and place the flange 102 with the plywood on the upper strata promote for the plywood contact on the upper strata is pressed movable platen 205 and is moved up, thereby promote spring 202 through spring limiting plate 204 and compress, thereby make clamp plate 205 push down the plywood through the cooperation of spring 202, spring limiting plate 204 and slide bar 203, thereby make the plywood compress tightly fixedly voluntarily through the support of placing the flange 102 and the push down of clamp plate 205, avoid rocking and the skew of plywood, thereby make things convenient for the welding process of soldered connection 8 to the plywood, after the plywood welding on the upper strata is accomplished, move down through side plate 101 and place flange 102, make the plywood keep away from clamp plate 205, can release clamp plate 205 to the pressure contact on the upper strata plywood, thereby remove the fixed of upper strata plywood, the convenience is taken out the plywood.
As further shown in fig. 4, 5, 6 and 12, it is worth specifically describing that the blowing component 3 includes an external cylinder 301 fixed on the top side of the workbench 5, the external cylinder 301 is provided with two external cylinders 301 symmetrically distributed, the inner side wall of the external cylinder 301 is in close sliding fit with a piston plate 302, a connecting rod 303 is fixed on the piston plate 302, two first connecting plates 305 symmetrically distributed are fixed on the connecting plate 104, one end of the connecting rod 303 far away from the piston plate 302 slides through the side wall of the workbench 5 and is fixed with the first connecting plates 305, a plurality of equally distributed blowing holes 304 are formed on the side wall of the external cylinder 301, the blowing holes 304 are located at the bottom of the external cylinder 301 and the blowing holes 304 are obliquely opened downwards; after each layer of plates is welded and taken out, before the next layer of plates is welded, the driving assembly 4 drives the connecting plate 104 to move downwards rapidly, so that the piston plate 302 is driven to move downwards rapidly in the external cylinder 301 sequentially through the connecting plate 104, the first connecting plate 305 and the connecting rod 303, the piston plate 302 extrudes air in the external cylinder 301 and blows air flow to the surface of the next layer of plates through a plurality of downward inclined air blowing holes 304, the surface of the layer of plates is purged and cleaned, dust impurities adhered to the surface of the layer of plates are effectively removed before welding, the quality of layer of plates is effectively improved, after the purging of dust impurities is completed, the driving assembly 4 drives the connecting plate 104 to move upwards reversely, so that the next layer of plates are lifted, the next layer of plates are fixed by pressing contact of the pressing plate 205, and then the welding head 8 is used for welding processing, so that the layers of plates are repeatedly cleaned and then welded.
As further shown in fig. 2, 3, 6 and 8, it is worth specifically explaining that the driving assembly 4 includes a servo motor 404 fixed on the side surface of the top end of the workbench 5, a second connecting plate 403 is fixed in the middle of the connecting plate 104, a screw nut 402 is fixed on one end of the second connecting plate 403 far away from the connecting plate 104, a screw rod 401 vertically arranged is in threaded fit with the screw nut 402, two ends of the screw rod 401 are respectively connected with the workbench 5 and the bottom plate 10 in a rotating way, and an output shaft of the servo motor 404 is coaxially fixed with the top end of the screw rod 401; during specific operation, the output end of the servo motor 404 is controlled to rotate in the forward and reverse directions to drive the screw rod 401 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the second sliding groove 106 is used for limiting the side plate 101, the connecting plate 104 is limited, and then the screw rod 401, the screw rod nut 402 and the second connecting plate 403 are matched to drive the connecting plate 104 to move up and down, so that the side plate 101 is driven, the convex plate 102 and the plurality of laminates are placed to lift and descend.
The scheme comprises the following working processes: when welding the laminate, firstly inserting a plurality of laminate plates between two adjacent placing convex plates 102 for placing, separating the laminate plates for placing through the placing convex plates 102, guiding the insertion of the laminate plates through a guiding inclined plate 108, elastically clamping and limiting the laminate plates placed between the two placing convex plates 102 to a certain extent through a metal elastic sheet 103, enabling the laminate plates to be stably placed on the placing convex plates 102, driving a screw rod 401 to forward and backward rotate under the control of an output end of a servo motor 404, limiting an edge plate 101 through a second sliding groove 106, limiting a connecting plate 104, driving the connecting plate 104 to move up and down through the cooperation of the screw rod 401, a screw rod nut 402 and a second connecting plate 403, driving the two edge plates 101 to synchronously lift up through the upward moving connecting plate 104, thereby lifting the laminate plates on the placing convex plates 102, the uppermost layer of laminate contacts and presses the movable platen 205 to move upwards, thereby pushing the spring 202 to compress through the spring limiting plate 204, thereby pushing down the laminate by the pressing plate 205 through the cooperation of the spring 202, the spring limiting plate 204 and the sliding rod 203, thereby automatically pressing and fixing the laminate through the support of the placement convex plate 102 and the pushing down cooperation of the pressing plate 205, and the welding processing of the uppermost layer of laminate through the welding head 8, after the welding of the uppermost layer of laminate is completed, the servo motor 404 drives the connecting plate 104 to move downwards through the cooperation of the screw rod 401, the screw rod nut 402 and the second connecting plate 403, so that the laminate is far away from the pressing plate 205, the press contact of the pressing plate 205 to the uppermost layer of laminate can be released, the laminate is taken out, and before the next laminate is welded, the connecting plate 104 is driven to move downwards rapidly through the servo motor 404, thereby sequentially passing through the connecting plate 104, the first connecting plate 305 and the connecting rod 303 drive the piston plate 302 to move down in the external cylinder 301 rapidly, the piston plate 302 extrudes air in the external cylinder 301 and blows air flow to the surface of the next layer plate through the plurality of air blowing holes 304, the surface of the layer plate is purged and cleaned, when the purging and cleaning are completed, the servo motor 404 drives the connecting plate 104 to move up again, so that the next layer plate is driven to lift and press the pressing plate 205 to be fixed, the welding process of the next layer plate is carried out, and the steps are repeated, so that the layer plates are welded one by one after being cleaned.
As further shown in fig. 6, it is worth specifically explaining that the side plate 101 is provided with a plurality of balls 109 on the side surface far from the positioning convex plate 102, the balls 109 are in rolling contact with the side surface of the second chute 106, and the balls 109 are distributed in equal intervals; during specific operation, the friction resistance of the side plate 101 during sliding in the second sliding groove 106 is effectively reduced through the plurality of balls 109, and the sliding smoothness of the side plate 101 and the position adjustment accuracy are improved.
As further shown in fig. 3, 10 and 11, it should be specifically noted that the pressing plates 205 and the side plates 101 are aligned in the width direction of the notch 6, and rubber pads 206 are attached and fixed on the bottom end sides of the two pressing plates 205; in specific work, the friction force of the pressing plate 205 to the pressing plate is effectively improved through the arranged rubber pad 206, and the stability of pressing and fixing of the plate is improved.
As further shown in fig. 7, 8 and 13, it is worth specifically explaining that two positioning plates 9 are fixed at the bottom of one end of the workbench 5, which is close to the screw rod 401, the two positioning plates 9 are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the screw rod 401, and a threaded hole 110 is formed in the side surface of the placement convex plate 102, which faces the center of the notch 6; during specific work, the locating plate 9 that sets up carries out assistance-localization real-time to the plywood that cartridge was placed on the boss 102 for a plurality of plywood are neatly put, through at screw hole 110 in installation bolt 13, thereby can be on place boss 102 fixed mounting extension board 12 through bolt 13, will place boss 102 and prolong, make in a certain limit place boss 102 can place the support to not unidimensional plywood, effectively improve the application scope of overall processing, improve the whole practicality of device.
To sum up: the driving assembly 4, the lifting assembly 1 and the pressing assembly 2 are matched to automatically lift, press and weld the plurality of laminates one by one in sequence, so that the operation that the laminates need to be lifted onto a welding processing table one by one and clamped repeatedly is omitted when the laminates are welded, the operation steps of laminate feeding and clamping and fixing the laminates are effectively simplified, the continuity of welding processing of the plurality of laminates is greatly improved, labor is saved, the labor cost is saved, the overall operation efficiency of welding processing of the plurality of laminates is improved, the overall structure is simpler, and the overall practicability is stronger; before the laminate welding, blow clear subassembly 3 work through drive assembly 4 drive, blow out the air current through blowing clear subassembly 3 extrusion and to the laminate surface to blow clean through blowing clear subassembly 3 to the surface of laminate, effectively clear away the dust impurity of adhesion on the laminate surface before the welding, thereby effectively improve laminate welding's quality.
The servo motor 404 can be purchased from the market, and the servo motor 404 is provided with a power supply, which is well known in the art, and therefore, the description is not repeated.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a be used for fashioned welding set of goods shelves plywood, includes workstation (5) and is fixed in electronic slip table (7) on workstation (5) top surface, a serial communication port, install on electronic slip table (7) and carry out welded soldered connection (8) to the plywood, notch (6) have been seted up on the top surface of workstation (5), be provided with in notch (6) with a plurality of plyboards carry out intermittent type and promote with carry material subassembly (1) of carrying out welding process one by one to a plurality of plyboards through soldered connection (8), be provided with on the top of workstation (5) with carry material subassembly (1) cooperation and carry out automatic press-fit's of plywood on the top layer pressing-fit subassembly (2), one side of workstation (5) is provided with carries material subassembly (1) and carries out driven actuating assembly (4), carry material subassembly (1) including set up in limit curb plate (101) of notch (6) both ends department, two all be fixed with a plurality of placing boss (102) on the opposite sides of limit curb plate (101), a plurality of placing boss (102) and being welding process one by one, be equipped with on the opposite sides of limit curb plate (101) and be fixed with on two end fixed support (207) are fixed with on top surface (2) of top surface (201) fixed support (5), the sliding rod (203) is connected in the sliding way in the opening at the bottom end of the outer sleeve (201), the bottom end of the sliding rod (203) extends out of the inner part of the outer sleeve (201) and is fixedly provided with a pressing plate (205), a spring limiting plate (204) positioned in the outer sleeve (201) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding rod (203), and a spring (202) sleeved on the side surface of the sliding rod (203) is arranged between the spring limiting plate (204) and the closed top end of the outer sleeve (201).
2. The welding device for forming the shelf laminate according to claim 1, wherein a metal spring plate (103) is arranged between two adjacent placing convex plates (102), one end of the metal spring plate (103) is fixed on the bottom surface of the upper placing convex plate (102), the other end of the metal spring plate (103) is fixed with a guiding inclined plate (108), and the opening of the guiding inclined plate (108) faces one end of the workbench (5) far away from the driving component (4).
3. Welding device for shelf laminate forming according to claim 2, characterized in that the two ends of the notch (6) are provided with second sliding grooves (106) which are in sliding fit with the side plates (101), the two sides of the second sliding grooves (106) are provided with protruding columns (107), and the side surfaces of the side plates (101) are provided with first sliding grooves (105) which are in sliding fit with the protruding columns (107).
4. A welding device for shelf laminate forming according to claim 3, wherein the side of said side plate (101) remote from the placement flange (102) is provided with balls (109) in rolling contact, said balls (109) being provided in plurality and the balls (109) being in rolling contact with the side of the second runner (106).
5. Welding device for shelf laminate forming according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom surface of the pressure plate (205) is provided with a rubber pad (206), the pressure plate (205) being arranged in alignment with the side plate (101) in the width direction of the slot (6).
6. The welding device for shelf laminate forming according to claim 5, wherein the top end of the workbench (5) is provided with a blowing component (3) which is matched with the driving component (4) to clean the surface of the top layer laminate, the blowing component (3) comprises a first connecting plate (305) fixed on the connecting plate (104), an external cylinder (301) is fixed on the top surface of the workbench (5), one end of the first connecting plate (305) far away from the connecting plate (104) is fixed with a connecting rod (303) which penetrates through the workbench (5) in a sliding manner and stretches into the interior of the external cylinder (301), one end of the connecting rod (303) far away from the first connecting plate (305) is fixed with a piston plate (302) which is tightly contacted with the inner side wall of the external cylinder (301), a plurality of blowing holes (304) are formed in the side wall of the external cylinder (301), and the blowing holes (304) are formed in the bottom of the external cylinder (301) and are formed in a downward inclined manner.
7. The welding device for forming shelf laminates according to claim 6, characterized in that the driving assembly (4) comprises a second connecting plate (403) fixed with the connecting plate (104), a screw nut (402) is fixed on one end of the second connecting plate (403) far away from the connecting plate (104), a screw (401) arranged vertically is matched with the screw nut (402) in an internal thread way, and a servo motor (404) with an output end in transmission connection with the screw (401) is fixed on the top surface of the workbench (5).
8. The welding device for forming the shelf laminate according to claim 7, wherein threaded holes (110) are formed in the side face, facing the center of the notch (6), of the placement convex plate (102), two positioning plates (9) are fixed to the bottom of one end, close to the screw rod (401), of the workbench (5), and the two positioning plates (9) are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the screw rod (401).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311755427.8A CN117444489B (en) | 2023-12-20 | 2023-12-20 | Welding device for shelf laminate molding |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202311755427.8A CN117444489B (en) | 2023-12-20 | 2023-12-20 | Welding device for shelf laminate molding |
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| CN117444489B CN117444489B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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|---|---|
| CN117444489B (en) | 2024-03-15 |
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