CN117359735B - Biax numerical control blanking machine with locate function - Google Patents
Biax numerical control blanking machine with locate function Download PDFInfo
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- CN117359735B CN117359735B CN202311674424.1A CN202311674424A CN117359735B CN 117359735 B CN117359735 B CN 117359735B CN 202311674424 A CN202311674424 A CN 202311674424A CN 117359735 B CN117359735 B CN 117359735B
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000252254 Catostomidae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
- B27C5/06—Arrangements for clamping or feeding work
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function, which belongs to the field of cutting machines and comprises a machine table, wherein a feeding and discharging assembly is arranged on the top end surface of the machine table, positioning and lifting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, side supporting frames are fixedly connected to the edges of two sides of the top end surface of the machine table, and a double-shaft cutting mechanism is commonly connected to the two side supporting frames; positioning and lifting assembly specifically comprises: the strip-shaped groove is formed in two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, two side-by-side vertical plates are movably connected in the strip-shaped groove, the vertical plates are fixedly connected with a lifting adsorption mechanism towards the top end of one side face of the feeding and discharging assembly, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped groove and used for driving the vertical plates to move back and forth along the strip-shaped groove. According to the invention, the small plate and the large plate residual materials can be separated after the plate is cut, and the separated small plate and the large plate residual materials are sent out in batches, so that the need of separating the plate by a worker at a later stage is avoided, the workload of the worker is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a blanking machine, in particular to a double-shaft numerical control blanking machine with a positioning function.
Background
Cutting is widely applied in the furniture manufacturing industry, and is similar to cutting, when the specification of a certain board on furniture is 500×700, a 500×700 board is cut out of the whole board to manufacture furniture, the process is called cutting, and in particular, the whole board is cut according to the required size on furniture, and the cutting is similar to cutting when clothing is manufactured. For the cutting of the plates, a cutting machine is usually required to be matched, and along with the progress of technology, more accurate numerical control cutting machines are selected and used by more and more people.
The existing numerical control cutting machine can accurately cut small plates with required sizes from large plates, but the cut large plates and the small plates are usually connected together, and workers need to separate the large plates and the small plates automatically, so that great inconvenience is brought to workers for subsequent material collection.
Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a dual-shaft numerical control blanking machine with a positioning function, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a double-shaft numerical control blanking machine with a positioning function, which can separate a small plate from a large plate residual material after blanking the plate and send out the separated small plate and the large plate residual material in batches, so that the later need of separating the plate by a worker is avoided, the workload of the worker is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the use is convenient, so that the problems in the background technology are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with the positioning function comprises a machine table, wherein a feeding and discharging assembly is arranged on the top end surface of the machine table, positioning and lifting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, side support frames are fixedly connected to the edges of two sides of the top end surface of the machine table, and a double-shaft cutting mechanism is connected to the two side support frames together; the positioning and lifting assembly specifically comprises: offer the bar groove in business turn over material subassembly both sides, the inside swing joint in bar groove has two risers that side by side, and riser orientation business turn over material subassembly's a side top fixedly connected with lift adsorption equipment, the inside actuating mechanism that is equipped with of bar groove is used for driving the riser and reciprocates along the bar groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the lifting adsorption mechanism specifically comprises: the L-shaped plate is fixed on the side face of the vertical plate, linear bearings are fixedly connected to two sides of the top end face of the L-shaped plate, an optical axis is arranged in the linear bearings in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the optical axis penetrates through the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate, two parallel vacuumizing suckers are embedded in the bottom end face of the rectangular plate, a vacuumizing cavity channel is formed in the optical axis and is communicated with the vacuumizing suckers, an air cylinder is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end face of the L-shaped plate, an output shaft at the bottom of the air cylinder penetrates through the L-shaped plate and is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate, and reinforcing plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the air cylinder.
As still further aspects of the invention: the driving mechanism specifically comprises: the first screw rod is rotationally connected to the middle position inside the strip-shaped groove, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side surface of the machine table corresponding to the position of the first screw rod, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the machine table and is fixedly connected with the first screw rod, a first threaded hole for the first screw rod to penetrate through is formed in the vertical plate, and the vertical plate is in threaded connection with the first screw rod.
As still further aspects of the invention: the bottom end surface of the vertical plate is contacted with and matched with the strip-shaped groove, the bottom end surface of the strip-shaped groove is an inclined surface, an inclined notch is formed in the position, corresponding to the strip-shaped groove, of the side surface of the machine table, and the inclined notch is communicated with and matched with the bottom of the strip-shaped groove.
As still further aspects of the invention: the material feeding and discharging assembly specifically comprises: offer the spout at board top face intermediate position, the inside swing joint of spout has the slide, and the spout bottom face intermediate position has seted up U type groove, U type inslot swing joint have rather than assorted U template, and the inside second screw hole of having seted up of U type board, the inside rotation of second screw hole is connected with rather than assorted second lead screw, the board side corresponds the position fixedly connected with second motor of second lead screw, and second motor output shaft runs through the board and with second lead screw fixed connection, the top face both sides of slide all are equipped with panel and raise the piece, and slide top face one side border position fixedly connected with push pedal.
As still further aspects of the invention: the panel is raised and is constructed, specifically includes: the round groove is formed in the top end face of the sliding plate, the lifting disc is movably connected inside the round groove, and a spring column is fixedly connected between the bottom end face of the lifting disc and the bottom end face of the round groove.
As still further aspects of the invention: the double-shaft cutting mechanism specifically comprises: the first linear sliding rail fixed on the top end face of the side supporting frame, the top end of the first linear sliding rail is movably connected with a first sliding seat, the top end of the first sliding seat is fixedly connected with a transverse supporting plate, two longitudinal supporting plates are fixedly connected between the transverse supporting plates, one longitudinal supporting plate is fixedly connected with a second linear sliding rail, the top end of the second linear sliding rail is movably connected with a second sliding seat, the side face of the longitudinal supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third linear sliding rail, the side face of the third linear sliding rail is movably connected with a third sliding seat, one side face of the transverse supporting plate is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting plate, one side face of the vertical supporting plate is fixedly connected with a third motor, an output shaft of the third motor penetrates through the corresponding vertical supporting plate and is fixedly connected with a third lead screw, the outer thread of the third lead screw is connected with a walking seat, the bottom end face of the walking seat is fixedly connected with the second sliding seat, the side face of the walking seat is fixedly connected with a lifting supporting plate, the lifting supporting plate is fixedly connected with the third sliding seat, the side face of the lifting supporting plate is fixedly connected with the third linear sliding seat is fixedly connected with the third sliding seat, the side face of the fourth side face of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the fourth linear sliding seat is fixedly connected with the fourth side face of the fourth linear sliding seat, the fourth side face is fixedly connected with the fourth sliding seat is fixedly connected with the fourth threaded guide plate, the fourth threaded seat is fixedly connected with the fourth threaded seat, and a driving piece is fixedly connected with one side surface of the side support frame and used for driving the vertical support plate to move back and forth.
As still further aspects of the invention: the driving piece specifically includes: the fifth motor is fixedly connected to one side surface of the side support frame, the output shaft of the fifth motor is fixedly connected with a fifth screw rod, the external thread of the fifth screw rod is connected with a movable seat, and the movable seat is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical support plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model provides a can separate platelet and big surplus material of board after the panel material is opened to send out the two batch times of division, thereby avoid the staff later stage to need separate panel by oneself, reduce staff's work load, improve work efficiency, convenient to use.
2. The positioning and lifting assembly can press plates during material opening, has a positioning effect, and can suck and lift up the large plate residual materials through the lifting adsorption mechanism after the material opening is completed, so that the large plate residual materials are separated from the small plates.
3. The lifting adsorption mechanism of the utility model is in the in-process of separating big board residual material and little board, and big board residual material and little board cutting clearance's incomplete bits also fall under both frictional action and gravity effect to make big board residual material cleanliness factor higher, make things convenient for the next time to continue to open the material to big board residual material.
4. The positioning and lifting assembly can lift the large plate after one-time cutting is completed, push out the small plate cut from the large plate, then retract the sliding plate and continuously put down the large plate for cutting, and therefore one-time feeding of the large plate is achieved, multiple times of cutting are achieved, all the small plates cut out are fed out in batches, and mutual influence is avoided.
5. The feeding and discharging assembly can facilitate workers to put plates and collect plates, and can set the plate placing point and the plate collecting point at positions far away from the cutting machine head, so that the safety of the workers is improved. In addition, when the plate is placed, one end of the large plate is propped against the push plate, and the push plate can play a role in correcting positions.
6. Through the panel that sets up lifts the piece, can lift up big board both ends slightly when putting into big board to make big board can not produce friction loss with board top surface contact at sending into the in-process, and when follow-up material, when big board receives lifting adsorption mechanism's downward pressure, the panel lifts the piece withdrawal and does not influence the planarization of big board.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a double-shaft numerical control blanking machine with a positioning function;
FIG. 2 is a view showing the combination of a bar slot and an inclined slot in a dual-axis numerical control blanking machine with a positioning function;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting adsorption mechanism in a double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a rectangular plate in a dual-axis numerical control blanking machine with positioning function;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the combination of a slide plate and a push plate in a double-shaft numerical control blanking machine with a positioning function;
FIG. 6 is an internal view of a U-shaped slot in a dual spindle numerical control blanking machine with positioning function;
fig. 7 is a combination view of a first linear slide rail and a second linear slide rail in a dual-axis numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function;
fig. 8 is a combined view of a cutting head and a lifting support plate in a double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function.
In the figure: 1. a machine table; 2. a chute; 3. a slide plate; 4. a U-shaped groove; 5. a U-shaped plate; 6. a second lead screw; 7. a second threaded hole; 8. a push plate; 9. a circular groove; 10. a spring post; 11. a lifting disc; 12. a second motor; 13. a bar-shaped groove; 14. a riser; 15. an L-shaped plate; 16. a rectangular plate; 17. a linear bearing; 18. an optical axis; 19. pumping the vacuum channel; 20. a cylinder; 21. a reinforcing plate; 22. vacuumizing a sucker; 23. a first motor; 24. a first lead screw; 25. a first threaded hole; 26. an inclined notch; 27. a side support; 28. a first linear slide rail; 29. a first slider; 30. a transverse support plate; 31. a longitudinal support plate; 32. the second linear slide rail; 33. a second slider; 34. the third linear slide rail; 35. a third slider; 36. a third motor; 37. a third lead screw; 38. a vertical support plate; 39. a movable seat; 40. a fifth lead screw; 41. a fifth motor; 42. a walking seat; 43. reinforcing rib plates; 44. lifting the supporting plate; 45. a fourth linear slide rail; 46. a fourth slider; 47. a lifting plate; 48. a fourth motor; 49. a fourth lead screw; 50. cutting machine head.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a dual-axis numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function includes a machine 1, a feeding and discharging assembly is disposed on a top end surface of the machine 1, positioning and lifting assemblies are disposed on two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, side support frames 27 are fixedly connected to edges of two sides of the top end surface of the machine 1, and dual-axis cutting mechanisms are commonly connected to the two side support frames 27; positioning and lifting assembly specifically comprises: the strip-shaped groove 13 is formed in two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, two parallel vertical plates 14 are movably connected in the strip-shaped groove 13, the vertical plates 14 are fixedly connected with a lifting adsorption mechanism towards the top end of one side face of the feeding and discharging assembly, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the strip-shaped groove 13 and used for driving the vertical plates 14 to move forwards and backwards along the strip-shaped groove 13. The utility model provides a can separate platelet and big surplus material of board after the panel material is opened to send out the two batch times of division, thereby avoid the staff later stage to need separate panel by oneself, reduce staff's work load, improve work efficiency, convenient to use. The positioning and lifting assembly can press plates during material opening, has a positioning effect, and can suck and lift up the large plate residual materials through the lifting adsorption mechanism after the material opening is completed, so that the large plate residual materials are separated from the small plates.
In this embodiment: lifting adsorption mechanism specifically includes: the L-shaped plate 15 fixed on the side surface of the vertical plate 14, the two sides of the top end surface of the L-shaped plate 15 are fixedly connected with linear bearings 17, an optical axis 18 is arranged in the linear bearings 17 in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the optical axis 18 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 15 and is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 16, two parallel vacuumizing suckers 22 are embedded in the bottom end surface of the rectangular plate 16, a vacuumizing channel 19 is arranged in the optical axis 18, the vacuumizing channel 19 is communicated with the vacuumizing suckers 22, an air cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end surface of the L-shaped plate 15, the bottom output shaft of the air cylinder 20 penetrates through the L-shaped plate 15 and is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate 16, and reinforcing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the air cylinder 20. The lifting adsorption mechanism of the utility model is in the in-process of separating big board residual material and little board, and big board residual material and little board cutting clearance's incomplete bits also fall under both frictional action and gravity effect to make big board residual material cleanliness factor higher, make things convenient for the next time to continue to open the material to big board residual material.
In this embodiment: the driving mechanism specifically comprises: the first screw rod 24 is rotatably connected to the middle position inside the bar-shaped groove 13, a first motor 23 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the machine 1 corresponding to the position of the first screw rod 24, an output shaft of the first motor 23 penetrates through the machine 1 and is fixedly connected with the first screw rod 24, a first threaded hole 25 for the first screw rod 24 to penetrate through is formed in the vertical plate 14, and the vertical plate 14 is in threaded connection with the first screw rod 24. The driving mechanism is used for driving the vertical plate 14 to move, and then driving the lifting adsorption mechanism to move so as to position or adsorb and lift the large plate.
In this embodiment: the bottom end face of the vertical plate 14 is contacted with and matched with the strip-shaped groove 13, the bottom end face of the strip-shaped groove 13 is an inclined face, an inclined notch 26 is formed in the side face of the machine table 1 corresponding to the position of the strip-shaped groove 13, and the inclined notch 26 is communicated with and matched with the bottom of the strip-shaped groove 13. This arrangement facilitates the evacuation of the swarf falling into the slot 13, in particular along the inclined notch 26 under the action of its own weight when it falls into the slot 13.
In this embodiment: the feeding and discharging assembly specifically comprises: the sliding chute 2 is arranged at the middle position of the top end face of the machine table 1, the sliding plate 3 is movably connected inside the sliding chute 2, the U-shaped groove 4,U type groove 4 is movably connected inside the sliding chute 2, the U-shaped plate 5 is matched with the sliding chute 4,U type groove 4, the second threaded hole 7 is arranged inside the U-shaped plate 5, the second threaded hole 7 is rotatably connected with the second lead screw 6 matched with the second threaded hole 7, the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with the position of one side face of the machine table 1 corresponding to the second lead screw 6, an output shaft of the second motor 12 penetrates through the machine table 1 and is fixedly connected with the second lead screw 6, plate lifting pieces are arranged on two sides of the top end face of the sliding plate 3, and the push plate 8 is fixedly connected with one side edge position of the top end face of the sliding plate 3. The feeding and discharging assembly not only can facilitate the workers to put in and collect the plates, but also can set the plate placing point and the plate collecting point at positions far away from the cutting machine head 50, so that the safety of the workers is improved. In addition, when the plate is placed, one end of the large plate is propped against the push plate 8, and the push plate 8 can play a role in correcting positions.
In this embodiment: the piece is raised to panel specifically includes: the round groove 9 is formed in the top end face of the sliding plate 3, the lifting disc 11 is movably connected in the round groove 9, and the spring column 10 is fixedly connected between the bottom end face of the lifting disc 11 and the bottom end face of the round groove 9. Through the panel that sets up lifts the piece, can lift up big board both ends slightly when putting into big board to make big board can not produce friction loss with board 1 top face contact at sending into the in-process, and when follow-up material, when big board receives lifting adsorption mechanism's downward pressure, the panel lifts up the piece and withdraws and does not influence the planarization of big board.
In this embodiment: biax cutting mechanism specifically includes: the first linear slide rail 28 fixed on the top end face of the side support frame 27, the top end of the first linear slide rail 28 is movably connected with a first slide seat 29, the top end of the first slide seat 29 is fixedly connected with a transverse support plate 30, two parallel longitudinal support plates 31 are fixedly connected between the two transverse support plates 30, the top end of one longitudinal support plate 31 is fixedly connected with a second linear slide rail 32, the top end of the second linear slide rail 32 is movably connected with a second slide seat 33, the side face of the other longitudinal support plate 31 is fixedly connected with a third linear slide rail 34, the side face of the third linear slide rail 34 is movably connected with a third slide seat 35, one side face of the transverse support plate 30 is fixedly connected with a vertical support plate 38, the side face of one vertical support plate 38 is fixedly connected with a third motor 36, and the output shaft of the third motor 36 penetrates through the corresponding vertical support plate 38 and is fixedly connected with a third lead screw 37, the outside thread of the third screw rod 37 is connected with the walking seat 42, the bottom end surface of the walking seat 42 is fixedly connected with the second sliding seat 33, the side surface of the walking seat 42 is fixedly connected with the lifting support plate 44, the lifting support plate 44 is fixedly connected with the third sliding seat 35, a reinforcing rib plate 43 is fixedly connected between the side surface of the lifting support plate 44 and the top end surface of the walking seat 42, one side surface of the lifting support plate 44 is fixedly connected with two parallel fourth linear sliding rails 45, the side surface of the fourth linear sliding rail 45 is movably connected with the fourth sliding seat 46, the side surfaces of the two fourth sliding seats 46 are fixedly connected with the lifting plate 47, the side surface of the lifting plate 47 is fixedly connected with the cutting machine head 50, the top end of the lifting support plate 44 is fixedly connected with the fourth motor 48, the bottom output shaft of the fourth motor 48 is fixedly connected with the fourth screw rod 49, the fourth screw rod 49 penetrates through the lifting plate 47 and is in threaded connection with the lifting plate 47, a driving member is fixedly connected to one side of the side support 27 for driving the vertical support 38 to move back and forth. The double-shaft cutting mechanism can rapidly and accurately convey the cutting machine head 50 to any place on the plane above the machine table 1, so that the material cutting is accurately finished.
In this embodiment: the driving piece specifically includes: the fifth motor 41 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the side supporting frame 27, the output shaft of the fifth motor 41 is fixedly connected with a fifth screw 40, the external thread of the fifth screw 40 is connected with a movable seat 39, and the movable seat 39 is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical supporting plate 38. The drive member can drive the vertical support plate 38 to move and thus the cutting head 50 to move back and forth.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the novel sliding plate type vacuum pump is used, external vacuum equipment is connected with the vacuum pumping channel 19 through a hose, then the second motor 12 of the feeding and discharging assembly operates to drive the second screw rod 6 to rotate, the U-shaped plate 5 slowly moves outwards along the U-shaped groove 4, the sliding plate 3 moves outwards along the sliding groove 2, and after the sliding plate 3 moves outwards for a certain distance, the second motor 12 stops operating. At this time, the staff puts the big board of waiting to open the material on slide 3, big board bottom both ends and the lifting disk 11 contact of panel lifting part, under the elastic force of spring post 10, the big board is lifted a bit by lifting disk 11 that stretches out circular slot 9, can lift big board both ends slightly like this when putting into big board to make big board can not produce friction loss with board 1 top surface contact at sending into the in-process, and when follow-up material, when big board received lifting adsorption mechanism's downward to support to press, panel lifting part withdrawal does not influence the planarization of big board. Then, the second motor 12 runs reversely to send the large plate into the working surface of the machine table 1, after the sliding plate 3 returns to the initial position, the worker adjusts the position of the large plate, in the adjusting process, one end of the large plate is propped against the push plate 8, and the push plate 8 can play a role in correcting positions. Next, the two side edges of the large plate are pressed and positioned by the operation of the positioning and lifting assembly, and the method specifically comprises the following steps: the first motor 23 of the driving mechanism operates to drive the first screw rod 24 to rotate, the two vertical plates 14 on the same side simultaneously move along the first screw rod 24 in the strip-shaped groove 13, after the two vertical plates move to a proper distance, the first motor 23 is stopped, meanwhile, the air cylinder 20 operates to extend out of the output shaft to drive the rectangular plate 16 to descend and press against the large plate, so that pressing and positioning of the large plate are realized, and in the process, the optical axis 18 and the linear bearing 17 relatively displace to improve the descending stability of the rectangular plate 16. Then, the large plate is cut by the double-shaft cutting mechanism, that is, the double-shaft cutting mechanism controls the cutting head 50 to move above the large plate according to a preset program and a corresponding track, and in the process, the fourth motor 48 operates to drive the fourth screw 49 to rotate, the lifting support plate 44 lifts under the limitation of the fourth sliding seat 46 and the fourth linear sliding rail 45, and the cutting head 50 follows the lifting. It should be noted that, when the cutting head 50 moves along the horizontal plane, it can move along the X and Y axes, and when the cutting head moves along the X axis, the fifth motor 41 operates to drive the fifth screw 40 to rotate, so as to drive the moving seat 39 and the vertical support plate 38 to move along the X axis, and the cutting head 50 also moves along the X axis. When the cutter head 50 moves along the Y axis, the third motor 36 operates to drive the third screw 37 to rotate, and the traveling seat 42 follows the movement along the Y axis under the restriction of the third slide 35 and the third linear rail 34, so as to drive the lifting support plate 44 and the cutter head 50 to also follow the movement along the Y axis.
After the material is cut, the cutting machine head 50 is moved to the edge above the machine table 1, then, the air of the vacuumizing channel 19 and the vacuumizing suction cup 22 is pumped through the external vacuumizing equipment, and as the rectangular plate 16 is firmly pressed on the large plate at the moment, the large plate is firmly adsorbed by the vacuumizing suction cup 22 along with vacuumizing of the vacuumizing suction cup 22, then, the air cylinder 20 operates to retract the output shaft, the rectangular plate 16 rises, but the large plate rises synchronously along with the vacuumizing suction cup 22, the cut small plate is separated from the large plate under the action of self gravity, and in the separation process, the residual scraps of the cutting gap of the large plate and the small plate also fall under the friction action of the two and the gravity action, so that the cleanliness of the residual material of the large plate is higher, and the material of the large plate is convenient to continue cutting the residual material of the large plate next time. After the large plate rises to a certain height, the feeding and discharging assembly operates to send out the sliding plate 3 outwards, and when the pushing plate 8 contacts with the small plate, the pushing plate 8 pushes the small plate to move outwards, so that the small plate is sent out. It should be noted that the positioning and lifting assembly can lift the large plate after finishing one-time cutting, push out the small plate cut from the large plate, then retract the sliding plate 3 and continuously put down the large plate for cutting, thereby realizing one-time feeding on one large plate, multiple-time cutting and batch feeding out all the small plates without mutual influence.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with the positioning function is characterized by comprising a machine table (1), wherein a feeding and discharging assembly is arranged on the top end surface of the machine table (1), positioning and lifting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, side support frames (27) are fixedly connected to the edges of two sides of the top end surface of the machine table (1), and a double-shaft cutting mechanism is commonly connected to the two side support frames (27);
the positioning and lifting assembly specifically comprises: the strip-shaped grooves (13) are formed in two sides of the feeding and discharging assembly, two parallel vertical plates (14) are movably connected in the strip-shaped grooves (13), lifting adsorption mechanisms are fixedly connected to the top ends of one side faces of the vertical plates (14) towards the feeding and discharging assembly, and driving mechanisms are arranged in the strip-shaped grooves (13) and used for driving the vertical plates (14) to move forwards and backwards along the strip-shaped grooves (13);
the lifting adsorption mechanism specifically comprises: the novel plastic vacuum pump comprises an L-shaped plate (15) fixed on the side face of a vertical plate (14), wherein two sides of the top end face of the L-shaped plate (15) are fixedly connected with a linear bearing (17), an optical axis (18) is arranged in the linear bearing (17) in a penetrating mode, the bottom end of the optical axis (18) penetrates through the L-shaped plate (15) and is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate (16), two parallel vacuumizing suckers (22) are embedded in the bottom end face of the rectangular plate (16), a vacuumizing channel (19) is formed in the optical axis (18), the vacuumizing channel (19) is communicated with the vacuumizing suckers (22), an air cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end face of the L-shaped plate (15), and an output shaft at the bottom of the air cylinder (20) penetrates through the L-shaped plate (15) and is fixedly connected with the rectangular plate (16), and reinforcing plates (21) are fixedly connected to two sides of the air cylinder (20);
the material feeding and discharging assembly specifically comprises: offer spout (2) at board (1) top face intermediate position, spout (2) inside swing joint has slide (3), and spout (2) bottom face intermediate position has seted up U type groove (4), U type groove (4) inside swing joint have rather than assorted U template (5), and U template (5) inside second screw hole (7) of having seted up, second screw hole (7) inside rotation is connected with rather than assorted second lead screw (6), the position fixedly connected with second motor (12) of board (1) side correspondence second lead screw (6), and second motor (12) output shaft runs through board (1) and with second lead screw (6) fixed connection, the top face both sides of slide (3) all are equipped with panel and raise a piece, and slide (3) top face one side border position fixedly connected with push pedal (8).
2. The dual-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function according to claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism specifically comprises: the first screw rod (24) is rotationally connected to the middle position inside the strip-shaped groove (13), a first motor (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the machine table (1) corresponding to the position of the first screw rod (24), an output shaft of the first motor (23) penetrates through the machine table (1) and is fixedly connected with the first screw rod (24), a first threaded hole (25) for the first screw rod (24) to penetrate through is formed in the vertical plate (14), and the vertical plate (14) is in threaded connection with the first screw rod (24).
3. The double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with the positioning function according to claim 2, wherein the bottom end face of the vertical plate (14) is in contact with and matched with the strip-shaped groove (13), the bottom end face of the strip-shaped groove (13) is an inclined face, an inclined notch (26) is formed in the side face of the machine table (1) corresponding to the position of the strip-shaped groove (13), and the inclined notch (26) is communicated with and matched with the bottom of the strip-shaped groove (13).
4. The double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function according to claim 1, wherein the plate lifting piece specifically comprises: the round groove (9) is formed in the top end face of the sliding plate (3), the lifting disc (11) is movably connected inside the round groove (9), and a spring column (10) is fixedly connected between the bottom end face of the lifting disc (11) and the bottom end face of the round groove (9).
5. The double-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function according to claim 1, wherein the double-shaft cutting mechanism specifically comprises: the first linear sliding rail (28) fixed on the top end face of the side supporting frame (27), the top end of the first linear sliding rail (28) is movably connected with a first sliding seat (29), the top end of the first sliding seat (29) is fixedly connected with a transverse supporting plate (30), two parallel longitudinal supporting plates (31) are fixedly connected between the two transverse supporting plates (30), one top end of the longitudinal supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a second linear sliding rail (32), the top end of the second linear sliding rail (32) is movably connected with a second sliding seat (33), the side face of the longitudinal supporting plate (31) is fixedly connected with a third linear sliding rail (34), the side face of the third linear sliding rail (34) is movably connected with a third sliding seat (35), one side face of the transverse supporting plate (30) is fixedly connected with a vertical supporting plate (38), the side face of the vertical supporting plate (38) is fixedly connected with a third motor (36), an output shaft of the third motor (36) penetrates through the corresponding vertical supporting plate (38) and is fixedly connected with a third lead screw (37), the side face of the third sliding seat (42) is fixedly connected with a lifting and the lifting and walking seat (42) is fixedly connected with the lifting and the lifting seat (44), the utility model provides a lifting support board (44) side and walking seat (42) top are between fixedly connected with reinforcing rib board (43), a side fixedly connected with of lifting support board (44) is two fourth linear slide rail (45) side parallel, and fourth linear slide rail (45) side swing joint has fourth slide (46), two the side fixedly connected with lifter plate (47) jointly of fourth slide (46), and the side fixedly connected with cutting machine head (50) of lifter plate (47), the top fixedly connected with fourth motor (48) of lifting support board (44), and the bottom output shaft fixedly connected with fourth lead screw (49) of fourth motor (48), fourth lead screw (49) run through lifter plate (47) and with its threaded connection, a side fixedly connected with driving piece of side support frame (27) is used for driving vertical support board (38) and carries out back-and-forth movement.
6. The dual-shaft numerical control cutting machine with a positioning function according to claim 5, wherein the driving member specifically comprises: the fifth motor (41) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the side supporting frame (27), a fifth screw rod (40) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the fifth motor (41), a movable seat (39) is connected to the outer portion of the fifth screw rod (40) in a threaded mode, and the movable seat (39) is fixedly connected with the corresponding vertical supporting plate (38).
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CN202311674424.1A CN117359735B (en) | 2023-12-08 | 2023-12-08 | Biax numerical control blanking machine with locate function |
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CN111844271A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 余其成 | Numerical control cutting machine capable of synchronously operating plate loading and unloading |
CN216181701U (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-04-05 | 泉州岩石智能科技有限公司 | Bridge cutting machine |
CN115229247A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-25 | 马鞍山博宇重机有限公司 | Vertical milling machine for producing and processing inner cylinder of steam turbine |
CN218256028U (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-01-10 | 济源市恒兴陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic supporting mechanism for ceramic cutting |
CN218695122U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-24 | 山东金祥源数控科技有限公司 | Laser cutting machine |
CN219859426U (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-10-20 | 川亿电脑(深圳)有限公司 | Cutting system with auxiliary positioning mechanism |
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2023
- 2023-12-08 CN CN202311674424.1A patent/CN117359735B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111844271A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-30 | 余其成 | Numerical control cutting machine capable of synchronously operating plate loading and unloading |
CN216181701U (en) * | 2021-10-25 | 2022-04-05 | 泉州岩石智能科技有限公司 | Bridge cutting machine |
CN218256028U (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-01-10 | 济源市恒兴陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic supporting mechanism for ceramic cutting |
CN115229247A (en) * | 2022-07-05 | 2022-10-25 | 马鞍山博宇重机有限公司 | Vertical milling machine for producing and processing inner cylinder of steam turbine |
CN218695122U (en) * | 2022-11-18 | 2023-03-24 | 山东金祥源数控科技有限公司 | Laser cutting machine |
CN219859426U (en) * | 2023-05-09 | 2023-10-20 | 川亿电脑(深圳)有限公司 | Cutting system with auxiliary positioning mechanism |
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