CN110860727A - Milling equipment for doors and windows and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Milling equipment for doors and windows and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110860727A CN110860727A CN201911289388.0A CN201911289388A CN110860727A CN 110860727 A CN110860727 A CN 110860727A CN 201911289388 A CN201911289388 A CN 201911289388A CN 110860727 A CN110860727 A CN 110860727A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- milling
- door
- window
- supporting base
- base plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C3/00—Milling particular work; Special milling operations; Machines therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23C—MILLING
- B23C1/00—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations
- B23C1/08—Milling machines not designed for particular work or special operations with a plurality of vertical working-spindles
Abstract
The invention discloses milling equipment for doors and windows, which comprises a supporting base plate, an upper milling assembly, a lower milling assembly and a pushing mechanism, wherein the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting base plate respectively, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting base plate, the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly are arranged on a driven end of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism pushes and pulls the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly to linearly slide and move on a supporting base. The invention adopts the simultaneous milling of two surfaces, can save the working time, improve the working efficiency and greatly reduce the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of door and window processing equipment, and particularly relates to milling processing equipment for doors and windows and a processing method thereof.
Background
The existing solution for milling the door and window at present is that a single-side single-tool fixed milling cutter method is adopted for milling, the speed is low, and meanwhile, because the door and window piece is large in size and heavy in weight, the door and window piece needs to be turned over when the other side of the door and window piece is machined, the workload is large and the door and window piece is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides milling equipment for doors and windows and a processing method thereof, which can simultaneously mill two surfaces of a door and window piece, and are labor-saving and high in efficiency.
The technical scheme is as follows: in order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the milling device for the door and window comprises a supporting base plate, an upper milling assembly, a lower milling assembly and a pushing mechanism, wherein the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting base plate respectively, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting base plate, the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly are arranged on a driven end of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism pushes and pulls the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly to linearly slide and displace on the supporting base.
Furthermore, the upper milling assembly comprises an upper milling support, a driving mechanism, an upper milling shaft and an upper milling shaft lifting cylinder, the upper milling support is arranged at the driven end of the pushing mechanism, the interval between the upper milling support and the upper milling support is arranged above the supporting base plate, the supporting base plate perpendicular to the upper milling shaft is arranged on the upper milling support, the driving mechanism drives the upper milling shaft to rotate in an autorotation mode, a milling cutter is arranged at the bottom end of the upper milling shaft, the upper milling shaft lifting cylinder is arranged on the upper milling support, the telescopic end of the upper milling shaft lifting cylinder and the upper milling shaft are fixedly arranged in the axial direction, and the upper milling shaft moves up and down through the upper milling shaft lifting cylinder.
Furthermore, a guide positioning plate is arranged on the upper milling shaft close to the milling cutter, the guide positioning plate is of a U-shaped plate structure, two positioning arms of the guide positioning plate are arranged towards the supporting bottom plate, and the positioning end of the guide positioning plate and the bottom end of the milling cutter are arranged in the same horizontal plane.
Furthermore, profiling wheels are rotatably arranged on the two positioning arms of the guide positioning plate, the profiling wheels are cylindrical idler wheels, and the bottom ends of the profiling wheels are coplanar with the positioning surface of the guide positioning plate.
Furthermore, a positioning block is arranged on the supporting base plate corresponding to the upper milling support, and the positioning block is used for positioning the processing position of the door and window piece on the supporting base plate.
Further, still include door and window and compress tightly the cylinder, at least one door and window compresses tightly the cylinder mount and establishes in the top of supporting baseplate, door and window compresses tightly the flexible end of cylinder and sets up towards supporting baseplate, just door and window compresses tightly the cylinder and presses the top of covering at door and window spare.
A milling method for doors and windows is characterized in that an upper milling assembly and a lower milling assembly are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of a supporting base plate for placing a door and window piece to be processed, one side of a milling cutter of the upper milling assembly and one side of a milling cutter of the lower milling assembly are opposite to the supporting base plate, the door and window piece is fixedly placed on the supporting base plate, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the door and window piece are simultaneously milled by moving the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly simultaneously through a pushing mechanism.
Furthermore, the milling shaft and the milling cutter are driven to move towards the door and window piece through the milling shaft lifting cylinder, when the guide positioning plates on the milling shaft are in contact with the base material plane reference at the two sides of the welding seam of the door and window, the milling depth is in place, and the deep milling at the position is completed.
Furthermore, the door and window piece is fixed on the supporting bottom plate through the door and window pressing cylinder, the upper milling assembly and the lower milling assembly are pushed to move relative to the door and window piece to be processed through the pushing mechanism, the milling width of the milling cutter is adjusted through the moving distance of the pushing mechanism, and the milling cutter is enabled to ascend or descend correspondingly through the profiling movement of the profiling wheel on the door and window piece.
Has the advantages that: the invention adopts the simultaneous milling of two surfaces, can save the working time, improve the working efficiency and greatly reduce the labor intensity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a general structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the milling equipment for the doors and windows comprises a supporting base plate 1, an upper milling assembly 4, a lower milling assembly 5 and a pushing mechanism, wherein the pushing mechanism is a screw rod mechanism and comprises a propelling motor 2, a screw rod, a sliding rail 3 and a sliding block 19, and the upper milling assembly 4 and the lower milling assembly 5 are pushed to linearly displace through the pushing mechanism, so that the milling cutter mills the doors and windows at the positions of welding seams. The upper milling assembly 4 and the lower milling assembly 5 are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting base plate 1 respectively, supporting legs 15 are arranged below the supporting base plate 1 and used for supporting and erecting the supporting base plate 1, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting base plate 1, the upper milling assembly 4 and the lower milling assembly 5 are arranged on a driven end of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism pushes and pulls the upper milling assembly 4 and the lower milling assembly 5 to linearly slide and move on the supporting base 1. The two surfaces are milled simultaneously, so that the working time can be saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced.
Go up and mill subassembly 4 including last mill support 7, actuating mechanism, last mill axle 16 and last mill axle lift cylinder 9, go up and mill support 7 and set up on pushing mechanism's driven end, go up and mill support 7 and set up on slider 19, just go up and mill the top that the support interval set up at supporting baseplate 1, it sets up on last mill support to go up to mill axle 16 perpendicular to supporting baseplate 1, 16 rotation rotations of milling axle in the actuating mechanism drive, the bottom of going up and milling axle 16 is provided with milling cutter 22, milling cutter is used for milling door and window spare, go up and mill axle lift cylinder 9 and set up on last mill support 7, just go up and mill axle lift cylinder 9's flexible end and last mill axle 16 and set up at axial direction relatively fixed, go up and mill axle 16 through last mill axle lift cylinder 9 upper and lower lifting displacement. The milling depth of the milling cutter to the surface of the door and window 12 is adjusted by the up-and-down displacement of the upper milling shaft 16.
Go up and mill the epaxial milling cutter that is close to and set up direction locating plate 10 of 16, direction locating plate 10U type plate body structure, just two locating arms of direction locating plate 10 set up towards supporting baseplate 1, the location end of direction locating plate 10 and the bottom coplanar setting of milling cutter. By adopting the guide positioning plate 10, the milling amount can be effectively adjusted and controlled, the base metal planes on two sides of the door and window welding line are used as the reference, when the pin cutting surface of the milling cutter and the guide positioning plate 10 are in the same plane, the milled welding line plane and the door and window base metal are in the same plane, the milling requirement of the door and window welding line is met, the cutter setting is more convenient, and the defect that the processing requirement is met by the existing method of taking a fixed milling cutter as a processing reference point is overcome.
The driving mechanism is a belt driving mechanism and comprises a driving motor 21, a belt 8, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the driven wheel is arranged on the upper milling shaft 16, a support plate 18 is arranged on the guide positioning plate 10, the driving motor 21 is arranged on the support plate 18, the driving end of the driving motor 21 is provided with the driving wheel, and the driven wheel is arranged in a transmission mode through the belt 8 and the driving wheel. The drive mechanism is synchronously lifted with the upper milling shaft 16.
The two positioning arms of the guide positioning plate 10 are both rotatably provided with a copying wheel 17, the copying wheel 17 is a cylindrical roller, and the bottom end circle of the copying wheel 17 is coplanar with the positioning surface of the guide positioning plate 10.
The supporting base plate 1 is provided with a positioning block 14 corresponding to the upper milling support 7, and the positioning block 14 is used for positioning the processing position of the door and window piece 12 on the supporting base plate 1.
Still include door and window and compress tightly cylinder 11, at least one door and window compresses tightly cylinder 11 mount and establishes in the top of supporting baseplate 1, door and window compresses tightly the flexible end setting towards supporting baseplate 1 of cylinder 11, just door and window compresses tightly cylinder 11 and presses the top of covering at door and window spare 12 to prevent door and window spare 12 drunkenness. The support bottom plate 1 is further provided with a tray 13 for supporting the door and window pieces 12, and the tray 13 is provided with a rotating stick for facilitating labor saving when the door and window pieces 12 are placed.
The milling machine further comprises an upper sliding shaft 6 and a lower sliding shaft 6, wherein the upper sliding shaft 6 and the lower sliding shaft 6 are vertically arranged on the supporting base plate 1 in a penetrating mode, the upper sliding shaft 6 and the lower sliding shaft 6 are respectively provided with a support plate 18, and the upper sliding shaft 6 and the lower sliding shaft 6 are used for guiding the lifting displacement of the upper milling assembly 4 and the lower milling assembly 5.
The working process is as follows: the door and window is pushed and positioned, the door and window pressing cylinder 11 presses the door and window piece 12, the motor is started to drive the milling shaft to rotate, the pushing motor pushes the upper milling support and the lower milling support to be pushed forwards linearly at a constant speed through the screw rod slide rail, the milling shaft lifting cylinder 9 is started to press the profiling wheels on the guide positioning plate on the upper surface and the lower surface of the processed door and window to finish profiling positioning, the milling cutter 22 starts profiling milling under the action of the guide wheels along with the forward movement of the pushing motor 2, the milling processing length is adjusted by controlling the pushing motor, after the milling is finished, the milling shaft lifting cylinder 9 returns to the original position, the pushing motor returns to the original position, and the door and window.
A milling method for doors and windows is characterized in that an upper milling component 4 and a lower milling component 5 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of a supporting base plate 1 for placing a door and window piece 12 to be processed, one side of a milling cutter of the upper milling component 4 and one side of a milling cutter of the lower milling component 5 are opposite to the supporting base plate 1, the door and window piece 12 is fixedly placed on the supporting base plate 1, and the upper milling component 4 and the lower milling component 5 are moved simultaneously through a pushing mechanism to mill the upper surface and the lower surface of the door and window piece 12 simultaneously.
The milling shaft and the milling cutter are driven by the milling shaft lifting cylinder to move towards the door and window piece 12, when the guide positioning plate 10 on the milling shaft contacts the base material plane reference at the two sides of the welding seam of the door and window, the milling depth is in place, and the deep milling at the position is completed.
The door and window piece 12 is fixed on the supporting bottom plate 1 through the door and window pressing cylinder 11, the upper milling component 4 and the lower milling component 5 are pushed by the pushing mechanism to move relative to the door and window piece 12 to be processed, the milling width of the milling cutter is adjusted through the moving distance of the pushing mechanism, and the milling cutter is correspondingly lifted or lowered through the profiling movement of the profiling wheel 17 on the door and window piece 12.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a milling process equipment for door and window which characterized in that: the milling device comprises a supporting base plate (1), an upper milling assembly (4), a lower milling assembly (5) and a pushing mechanism, wherein the upper milling assembly (4) and the lower milling assembly (5) are identical in structure and are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the supporting base plate (1) respectively, the pushing mechanism is arranged on the supporting base plate (1), the upper milling assembly (4) and the lower milling assembly (5) are arranged on a driven end of the pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanism pushes and pulls the upper milling assembly (4) and the lower milling assembly (5) to linearly slide and displace on the supporting base plate (1).
2. The milling equipment for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper milling assembly (4) comprises an upper milling support (7), a driving mechanism, an upper milling shaft (16) and an upper milling shaft lifting cylinder (9), the upper milling support (7) is arranged at a driven end of the pushing mechanism, the upper milling support is arranged above the supporting base plate (1) at a distance, the upper milling shaft (16) is perpendicular to the supporting base plate (1) and is arranged on the upper milling support, the driving mechanism drives the upper milling shaft (16) to rotate in a self-rotation mode, a milling cutter is arranged at the bottom end of the upper milling shaft (16), the upper milling shaft lifting cylinder (9) is arranged on the upper milling support (7), the telescopic end of the upper milling shaft lifting cylinder (9) and the upper milling shaft (16) are relatively and fixedly arranged in the axial direction, and the upper milling shaft (16) is moved up and down through the upper milling shaft lifting cylinder (9).
3. The milling equipment for doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: go up and mill on axle (16) and be close to milling cutter and set up direction locating plate (10), direction locating plate (10) U template body structure, just two locating arms of direction locating plate (10) set up towards supporting baseplate (1), the location end of direction locating plate (10) sets up with the bottom coplanar of milling cutter.
4. The milling equipment for doors and windows according to claim 3, characterized in that: the two positioning arms of the guide positioning plate (10) are respectively provided with a copying wheel (17) in a rotating mode, the copying wheels (17) are cylindrical idler wheels, and the bottom ends of the copying wheels (17) are coplanar with the positioning surface of the guide positioning plate (10).
5. The milling equipment for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting base plate (1) is provided with a positioning block (14) corresponding to the upper milling support (7), and the positioning block (14) is used for positioning the machining position of the door and window piece (12) on the supporting base plate (1).
6. The milling equipment for doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include door and window and compress tightly cylinder (11), at least one door and window compresses tightly cylinder (11) mount and establishes in the top of supporting baseplate (1), the flexible end orientation supporting baseplate (1) setting of door and window compress tightly cylinder (11), just door and window compresses tightly cylinder (11) and covers the top at door and window spare (12) with pressure.
7. The milling process for doors and windows according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the upper side and the lower side of a supporting base plate (1) for placing a door and window piece (12) to be machined are respectively provided with an upper milling component (4) and a lower milling component (5), one side of a milling cutter of the upper milling component (4) and one side of a milling cutter of the lower milling component (5) are opposite to the supporting base plate (1), the door and window piece (12) is fixedly placed on the supporting base plate (1), and the upper surface and the lower surface of the door and window piece (12) are simultaneously milled by moving the upper milling component (4) and the lower milling component (5) through a pushing mechanism.
8. The milling method for doors and windows according to claim 7, characterized in that: the milling shaft and the milling cutter are driven by the milling shaft lifting cylinder to move towards the door and window piece (12), and when the guide positioning plate (10) on the milling shaft contacts the base material plane reference at two sides of the welding seam of the door and window, the milling depth is in place, and the deep milling at the position is completed.
9. The milling method for doors and windows according to claim 8, characterized in that: the door and window piece (12) is fixed on the supporting base plate (1) through a door and window pressing cylinder (11), the upper milling component (4) and the lower milling component (5) are pushed by the pushing mechanism to move relative to the door and window piece (12) to be processed, the milling width of the milling cutter is adjusted through the moving distance of the pushing mechanism, and the milling cutter is correspondingly lifted or lowered through the profiling movement of the profiling wheel (17) on the door and window piece (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911289388.0A CN110860727A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Milling equipment for doors and windows and processing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911289388.0A CN110860727A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Milling equipment for doors and windows and processing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110860727A true CN110860727A (en) | 2020-03-06 |
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ID=69658857
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911289388.0A Pending CN110860727A (en) | 2019-12-13 | 2019-12-13 | Milling equipment for doors and windows and processing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110860727A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113927072A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-14 | 沈阳强力达机械制造厂 | Double-independent-drive gantry type numerical control milling machine |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201911289388.0A patent/CN110860727A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113927072A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2022-01-14 | 沈阳强力达机械制造厂 | Double-independent-drive gantry type numerical control milling machine |
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