CN114102783A

CN114102783A - Solid wood door plate production and processing equipment and use method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114102783A
Application number: CN202111236452.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘蓓蕾
Original assignee: Xuzhou Mccarthy Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Mccarthy Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-23
Filing date: 2021-10-23
Publication date: 2022-03-01

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of solid wood door plate processing, and particularly relates to solid wood door plate production and processing equipment which comprises a concave workbench, wherein a communicated moving rail is arranged at the top of the concave workbench, a moving mechanism is arranged below the moving rail, a positioning assembly is arranged above the moving rail, and the positioning assembly can make horizontal leftward or horizontal rightward linear motion on the top of the concave workbench through the moving mechanism. According to the invention, the positioning assembly is driven by the moving mechanism to slide on the surface of the concave workbench, the door plate limited in the positioning assembly can be conveyed along the position of the circular cutting knife for cutting, the door plate can be pressed by the pressing plate and pushed by the positioning plate, so that the phenomenon of deviation of the side edge of the door plate during cutting can be avoided, the side edge of the door plate during cutting is limited by the baffle, the side edge of the door plate during cutting is tidy and consistent, the pushing efficiency is higher than that of the traditional manual pressing, and the door plate cutting quality is more ideal.

Description

Solid wood door plate production and processing equipment and use method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solid wood door plate processing, in particular to solid wood door plate production and processing equipment and a using method thereof.

Background

The solid wood door plate, wooden door promptly, can divide into a large number of kinds according to material, technology and usage, extensively is applicable to people, commercial building and house, and the solid wood door plate mainly includes timber drying, unloading, group frame, neat limit, beats lockhole, basic step such as spraying paint in the course of working, wherein, in the solid wood door plate course of working, in order to guarantee that the door plant of solid wood door plate is neat and smooth, need cut the side of solid wood door plate for the solid wood door plate accords with the size that needs the installation.

But present solid wood door plant is discovery when the cutting, place the solid wood door plant on the workstation usually, press the solid wood door plant with the hand and promote cutting device department and cut, when the solid wood door plant is when the cutting, artifical pressfitting propelling movement mode can appear the solid wood door plant and press firmly not stable enough, thereby can cause the solid wood door plant to take place the skew at the in-process of cutting, thereby the influence is to the cutting quality of solid wood door plant, serious can make the solid wood door plant abandonment, so not only can influence the machining efficiency of solid wood door plant, still can cause economic loss to the enterprise. Therefore, the invention provides a solid wood door plate production and processing device and a using method thereof.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solid wood door plate production and processing device and a use method thereof, and solves the problem that the solid wood door plate is easy to deviate because the solid wood door plate is usually pushed to a cutting device by pressing the solid wood door plate with a hand to cut when the existing solid wood door plate is cut.

(II) technical scheme

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

a production and processing device for solid wood door plates comprises a concave workbench, the top of the concave workbench is provided with a communicated moving track, a moving mechanism is arranged below the moving track, a positioning component is arranged above the moving track, the positioning component can make horizontal leftward or horizontal rightward linear motion on the top of the concave workbench through the moving mechanism, the positioning assembly comprises a positioning plate, the top of the positioning plate is provided with a moving groove with an upward opening, the inner wall of the moving groove is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with a T-shaped slide block, the top of the T-shaped sliding block is connected with an L-shaped connecting rod, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is connected with a baffle plate, the bottom of baffle and the top of concave type workstation contact each other, the top of concave type workstation is equipped with the cutting groove that cuts of intercommunication, the opening part that cuts the cutting groove is equipped with cutting mechanism.

Further, moving mechanism includes the fixed plate, the interior roof at concave type workstation is connected to the fixed plate, servo motor is installed to one side of fixed plate, servo motor's output is connected with the threaded rod, the other end of threaded rod passes through the bearing and is connected with the inside wall of concave type workstation, the surface screw thread of threaded rod is equipped with the movable plate with removal track mutual contact, the top of movable plate is connected with the bottom of locating plate.

Further, the surface of locating plate is equipped with the spacing groove with the inner bottom wall intercommunication of shifting chute, the bottom of T type slider all contacts each other with the inner bottom wall of shifting chute and spacing groove respectively.

Furthermore, one side of the positioning plate corresponding to the cutting groove is connected with a fixed block, a screw rod is arranged in the fixed block through threads, the bottom end of the screw rod is connected with a pressing plate through a bearing, a sliding groove used for the pressing plate is formed in one side of the positioning plate corresponding to the pressing plate, a sliding block is arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the sliding block is connected with one side of the pressing plate.

Further, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting motor, the output end of the cutting motor is connected with a circular cutting knife, and the circular cutting knife protrudes out of the top of the concave workbench through a cutting groove.

Furthermore, a fixing frame is arranged below the circular cutting knife and connected to the inner wall of the concave workbench, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing frame are in an open shape and are communicated with each other, and a collecting frame is sleeved inside the fixing frame.

The invention also provides a use method of the solid wood door plate production and processing equipment, which comprises the following steps:

step A, firstly, one side of a door plate is in contact with a positioning plate on a concave workbench, the side edge of the door plate cut corresponds to a circular cutting knife, the hydraulic cylinder can push a T-shaped sliding block to do linear motion horizontally forwards or horizontally backwards on the inner bottom wall of a moving groove respectively through the driving of a hydraulic cylinder, so that a baffle plate can perform limit adjustment on the side edge of the door plate cut on the top of the concave workbench according to the sliding of the T-shaped sliding block, after the size of the side edge of the door plate cut is adjusted and limited, the baffle plate rotates in a fixed block through a screw rod, the bottom end of the screw rod can perform vertical downward linear motion on the pressure plate, and the rotation of the screw rod is stopped until the surfaces of the pressure plate and the door plate are in contact with each other;

step B, the servo motor drives the other end of the threaded rod to rotate on the inner side wall of the concave workbench when in work through the driving of the servo motor, the movable plate rotating on the surface of the threaded rod can drive the positioning plate connected above to do horizontal leftward linear motion along the top of the concave workbench through the sliding limit of the movable rail, one side of the door plate is contacted with one side of the positioning plate, and the upper surface of the door plate is also provided with a jointed pressing plate, therefore, when the positioning plate moves, the door plate can be pushed by the positioning plate to move along the direction of the circular cutting knife to cut the side edge of the door plate, when the positioning plate moves to the other end of the moving track, the cutting of the side edge of the door plate is just finished, and the scraps cut by the circular cutting knife on the door plate can fall into a collecting frame below the circular cutting knife through the opening of the cutting groove for collection;

and step C, when the door plate is pushed by the positioning plate, the baffle plate in the positioning assembly can slide along the top of the concave workbench along with the movement of the positioning plate, the baffle plate is in mutual contact with the side edge cut by the door plate, the side edge cut by the door plate can be ensured to keep the same horizontal line during cutting, and when the baffle plate is pushed by the positioning plate to move along the direction of the circular cutting knife, the height of the L-shaped connecting rod connected with the top of the baffle plate is higher than the protruding height of the circular cutting knife at the top of the concave workbench.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a solid wood door plate production and processing device and a use method thereof, and the solid wood door plate production and processing device has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the positioning assembly is driven by the moving mechanism to slide on the surface of the concave workbench, the door plate limited in the positioning assembly can be conveyed along the position of the circular cutting knife for cutting, the door plate can be pressed by the pressing plate and pushed by the positioning plate, so that the phenomenon of deviation of the side edge of the door plate during cutting can be avoided, the side edge of the door plate during cutting is limited by the baffle, the side edge of the door plate during cutting is tidy and consistent, the pushing efficiency is higher than that of the traditional manual pressing, and the door plate cutting quality is more ideal.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the moving mechanism and the concave worktable according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the positioning assembly and the concave worktable according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the positioning assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the positioning assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a concave work table; 2. a moving track; 3. a moving mechanism; 301. a fixing plate; 302. a servo motor; 303. a threaded rod; 304. moving the plate; 4. a positioning assembly; 401. positioning a plate; 402. a moving groove; 403. a hydraulic cylinder; 404. a T-shaped slider; 405. an L-shaped connecting rod; 406. a baffle plate; 407. a limiting groove; 408. a fixed block; 409. a screw rod; 410. pressing a plate; 411. a sliding groove; 412. a sliding block; 5. cutting the groove; 6. a cutting mechanism; 601. cutting the motor; 602. a circular cutter; 7. a fixed mount; 8. and (5) collecting the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-4, a solid wood door plate production and processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a concave workbench 1, a moving rail 2 is disposed at the top of the concave workbench 1, a moving mechanism 3 is disposed below the moving rail 2, a positioning assembly 4 is disposed above the moving rail 2, the positioning assembly 4 can make a horizontal left or horizontal right linear motion at the top of the concave workbench 1 via the moving mechanism 3, wherein the moving mechanism 3 is mainly designed to be capable of driving the door plate to move towards a circular cutting knife 602 on the surface of the concave workbench 1 by the positioning assembly 4, and the side edge of the door plate cut is limited by a baffle 406 and the surface of the door plate is attached with a pressing plate 410, so that when the door plate is pushed by a positioning plate 401, the door plate is conveyed to the rotating circular cutting knife 602 along the surface of the concave workbench 1, can guarantee that the side of door plant cutting is neat unanimous, locating component 4 includes locating plate 401, locating plate 401's top is equipped with the ascending shifting chute 402 of opening, pneumatic cylinder 403 is installed to the inner wall of shifting chute 402, the output of pneumatic cylinder 403 is connected with T type slider 404, the top of T type slider 404 is connected with L type connecting rod 405, the other end of L type connecting rod 405 is connected with baffle 406, the bottom of baffle 406 and the top of concave type workstation 1 contact each other, the top of concave type workstation 1 is equipped with the cutting groove 5 of intercommunication, the opening part of cutting groove 5 is equipped with cutting mechanism 6.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate 301, the fixed plate 301 is connected to the inner top wall of the concave worktable 1, a servo motor 302 is installed on one side of the fixed plate 301, an output end of the servo motor 302 is connected to a threaded rod 303, the other end of the threaded rod 303 is connected to the inner side wall of the concave worktable 1 through a bearing, a surface thread of the threaded rod 303 is provided with a moving plate 304 which is in contact with the moving track 2, a top of the moving plate 304 is connected to a bottom of a positioning plate 401, when the door panel is positioned by a positioning assembly 4 and needs to be conveyed to a circular cutting knife 602 for cutting, only the servo motor 302 needs to be started, and then the servo motor 302 drives the moving plate 304 in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 303 to slide at the inner wall of the moving track 2, the positioning plate 401 in the positioning assembly 4 moves at the top of the concave worktable 1 and along the direction of the circular cutting knife 602 along with the movement of the moving plate 304, wherein the positioning plate 401 is through the motion stroke of movable plate 304 inner wall in moving track 2, designs according to the distance that the door plant side edge was accomplished through circular cutting knife 602 cutting, so when the door plant of location moved to moving track 2 and circular cutting knife 602's position in movable plate 304 drive locating component 4, the door plant side edge of this moment for the cutting completion state, the design can guarantee the door plant cutting like this, still can reduce the cost of equipment.

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the surface of the positioning plate 401 is provided with a limit groove 407 communicated with the inner bottom wall of the moving groove 402, the limit groove 407 is communicated with the inner bottom wall of the moving groove 402, so that the T-shaped slider 404 can be limited in the inner wall of the limit groove 407, and the T-shaped slider 404 can be ensured to stably slide in the inner bottom wall of the moving groove 402, when the T-shaped slider 404 moves, the L-shaped connecting rod 405 connected to the top of the T-shaped slider 404 can drive the baffle 406 to slide on the top of the concave workbench 1, and can be used for positioning the side edge of the door panel cut, so the side edge of the door panel can be blocked by the baffle 406 during cutting, and the side edge of the door panel cut can be ensured to be smooth and neat, thereby further improving the quality and efficiency of the door panel cut, and the bottom of the T-shaped slider 404 is respectively contacted with the inner bottom walls of the moving groove 402 and the limit groove 407.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, in some embodiments, a fixing block 408 is connected to one side of the positioning plate 401 corresponding to the cutting groove 5, a screw rod 409 is arranged in an internal thread of the fixing block 408, a pressing plate 410 is connected to a bottom end of the screw rod 409 through a bearing, a sliding groove 411 for the pressing plate 410 is arranged on one side of the positioning plate 401 corresponding to the pressing plate 410, a sliding block 412 is arranged on an inner wall of the sliding groove 411 in a sliding manner, the sliding block 412 is connected to one side of the pressing plate 410, due to the mutual threads between the screw rod 409 and the fixing block 408, when the door panel is pressed, only the screw rod 409 needs to be rotated, the other end of the screw rod 409 rotates with the top of the pressing plate 410 through a bearing, the pressing plate 410 is subjected to a vertically downward acting force of the screw rod 409, the sliding block 412 on one side of the pressing plate 410 linearly moves vertically downward on the inner wall of the sliding groove 411, so that the pressing plate 410 can attach to the top of the door panel, when the door panel is moved and cut along the direction of the circular cutting knife 602, the door plant receives locating plate 401's thrust and clamp plate 410's pressfitting, can prevent effectively that the door plant from taking place the displacement phenomenon at the cutting, and then influences the efficiency of door plant cutting and damages the emergence.

As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the cutting mechanism 6 includes a cutting motor 601, an output end of the cutting motor 601 is connected with a circular cutting knife 602, the circular cutting knife 602 protrudes out of the top of the concave workbench 1 through a cutting groove 5, wherein an opening of the cutting groove 5 is designed according to a rotating direction of the circular cutting knife 602, so when the cutting motor 601 drives the circular cutting knife 602 to rotate, the circular cutting knife 602 can do circular linear motion at the opening of the cutting groove 5, and further can cut the side edge of the door panel which needs to be cut.

As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, a fixing frame 7 is disposed below the circular cutting knife 602, the fixing frame 7 is connected to the inner wall of the concave workbench 1, the upper and lower surfaces of the fixing frame 7 are in a communicated opening shape, a collecting frame 8 is sleeved inside the fixing frame 7, the fixing frame 7 is in an opening shape with the upper and lower surfaces communicated, mainly for the purpose of facilitating the placement or taking and placing of the collecting frame 8, when the debris in the collection frame 8 is excessively collected, the collection frame 8 is only required to be directly taken out upwards from the fixed frame 7, then the debris in the collection frame 8 is cleaned, wherein the collecting frame 8 is designed according to the opening direction of the cutting groove 5 and the distance between the circular cutting knife 602 and the collecting frame 8, therefore, the collecting frame 8 can be ensured not to influence the rotation direction of the circular cutting knife 602 to be blocked, and the chips generated by cutting the door plate by the circular cutting knife 602 can be collected.

step A, firstly, one side of a door panel is mutually contacted with a positioning plate 401 on a concave workbench 1, the side edge of the door panel is corresponding to a circular cutting knife 602, the hydraulic cylinder 403 can push a T-shaped sliding block 404 to do horizontal forward or horizontal backward linear motion on the inner bottom wall of a moving groove 402 respectively through the driving of a hydraulic cylinder 403, so that a baffle 406 can perform limit adjustment on the side edge of the door panel cutting on the top of the concave workbench 1 according to the sliding of the T-shaped sliding block 404, after the limit adjustment on the size of the side edge of the door panel cutting, a screw rod 409 rotates in a fixing block 408, the bottom end of the screw rod 409 can perform vertical downward linear motion on a pressure plate 410, and the screw rod 409 stops rotating until the surfaces of the pressure plate 410 and the door panel are mutually contacted;

step B, driven by the servo motor 302, the servo motor 302 drives the other end of the threaded rod 303 to rotate on the inner side wall of the concave workbench 1 when in work, and the moving plate 304 rotated by the surface of the threaded rod 303 is restrained by the sliding of the moving rail 2, the positioning plate 401 connected above can be driven to do horizontal leftward linear motion along the top of the concave workbench 1, and because one side of the door panel is contacted with one side of the positioning plate 401, and the upper surface of the door panel is also provided with a pressing plate 410, when the positioning plate 401 moves, the door panel is pushed by the positioning plate 401, and moves in the direction of the circular cutting knife 602 to cut the side edge of the door panel, when the positioning plate 401 moves to the other end of the moving rail 2, the cut side of the door panel is just finished, and the scraps cut by the circular cutting knife 602 on the door plate can fall into the collecting frame 8 below the circular cutting knife 602 through the opening of the cutting groove 5 for collection;

step C, when the door panel is pushed by the positioning plate 401, the baffle plate 406 in the positioning assembly 4 slides along the top of the concave workbench 1 along with the movement of the positioning plate 401, and the baffle plate 406 is in contact with the side edge cut by the door panel, so that the side edge cut by the door panel can be ensured to keep the same horizontal line during cutting, and when the baffle plate 406 moves along the direction of the circular cutting knife 602 by the pushing of the positioning plate 401, the height of the L-shaped connecting rod 405 connected with the top of the baffle plate 406 is higher than the protruding height of the circular cutting knife 602 at the top of the concave workbench 1.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wood door plant production and processing equipment, includes concave type workstation (1), its characterized in that: the top of the concave workbench (1) is provided with a communicated moving track (2), a moving mechanism (3) is arranged below the moving track (2), a positioning component (4) is arranged above the moving track (2), the positioning component (4) can make horizontal leftward or horizontal rightward linear motion at the top of the concave workbench (1) through the moving mechanism (3), the positioning component (4) comprises a positioning plate (401), the top of the positioning plate (401) is provided with a moving groove (402) with an upward opening, the inner wall of the moving groove (402) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (403), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (403) is connected with a T-shaped sliding block (404), the top of the T-shaped sliding block (404) is connected with an L-shaped connecting rod (405), the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod (405) is connected with a baffle (406), and the bottom of the baffle (406) is in mutual contact with the top of the concave workbench (1), the top of concave type workstation (1) is equipped with cutting groove (5) of intercommunication, the opening part of cutting groove (5) is equipped with cutting mechanism (6).

2. The solid wood door panel production and processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: moving mechanism (3) are including fixed plate (301), the interior roof at concave type workstation (1) is connected to fixed plate (301), servo motor (302) is installed to one side of fixed plate (301), the output of servo motor (302) is connected with threaded rod (303), the other end of threaded rod (303) passes through the bearing and is connected with the inside wall of concave type workstation (1), the surface thread of threaded rod (303) is equipped with movable plate (304) with removal track (2) inter contact, the top of movable plate (304) is connected with the bottom of locating plate (401).

3. The solid wood door panel production and processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the surface of locating plate (401) is equipped with spacing groove (407) with the interior bottom wall intercommunication of shifting chute (402), the bottom of T type slider (404) all contacts each other with the interior bottom wall of shifting chute (402) and spacing groove (407) respectively.

4. The solid wood door panel production and processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: one side that locating plate (401) and cutting groove (5) correspond is connected with fixed block (408), the internal thread of fixed block (408) is equipped with lead screw (409), the bottom of lead screw (409) is connected with clamp plate (410) through the bearing, one side that locating plate (401) and clamp plate (410) correspond is equipped with and is used for gliding groove (411) to clamp plate (410), the inner wall slip of gliding groove (411) is equipped with gliding piece (412), gliding piece (412) are connected with one side of clamp plate (410).

5. The solid wood door panel production and processing equipment of claim 1, wherein: the cutting mechanism (6) comprises a cutting motor (601), the output end of the cutting motor (601) is connected with a circular cutting knife (602), and the circular cutting knife (602) protrudes out of the top of the concave workbench (1) through a cutting groove (5).

6. The solid wood door panel production and processing equipment of claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a circular cutting knife, including circular cutting knife (602), the below of circular cutting knife (602) is equipped with mount (7), mount (7) are connected on the inner wall of concave type workstation (1), the upper and lower surface of mount (7) is the opening form of intercommunication, collection frame (8) have been cup jointed to the inside of mount (7).

7. The use of the apparatus for the production and processing of solid wood door panels as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:

step A, firstly, one side of the door panel is contacted with a positioning plate (401) on a concave workbench (1), the side edge of the door panel is corresponding to the circular cutting knife (602), the hydraulic cylinder (403) can push the T-shaped sliding block (404) to do linear motion horizontally forwards or horizontally backwards on the inner bottom wall of the moving groove (402) respectively through the driving of the hydraulic cylinder (403), so that the baffle (406) can slide on the top of the concave workbench (1) according to the T-shaped slide block (404), the limit adjustment is carried out on the side edge cut by the door panel, after the size of the side edge cut by the door panel is adjusted and limited, the side edge is rotated in the fixed block (408) through the screw rod (409), the bottom end of the screw rod (409) can make vertical downward linear motion on the pressing plate (410), and the screw rod (409) stops rotating until the pressing plate (410) is contacted with the surface of the door panel;

step B, then through the drive of servo motor (302), servo motor (302) can drive the other end of threaded rod (303) to rotate on the inside wall of concave workstation (1) when working, and threaded rod (303) surface pivoted movable plate (304) is spacing through the slip of moving track (3), can drive locating plate (401) that the top is connected to do horizontal leftward rectilinear motion along the top of concave workstation (1), again because one side of door plant and one side of locating plate (401) contact each other, and the upper surface of door plant still has laminating clamp plate (410), so when locating plate (401) is moving, the door plant can receive the thrust of locating plate (401), move along the direction of circular cutting knife (602) and cut the side of door plant cutting, when locating plate (401) moves to the other end of moving track (2), the side of door plant cutting is just in time accomplished, and the scraps cut by the circular cutting knife (602) on the door plate can fall into a collecting frame (8) below the circular cutting knife (602) through the opening of the cutting groove (5) for collection;

and step C, when the door panel is pushed by the positioning plate (401), the baffle (406) in the positioning assembly (4) slides along the top of the concave workbench (1) along with the movement of the positioning plate (401), and the baffle (406) is in contact with the cut side of the door panel, so that the cut side of the door panel can be kept at the same horizontal line during cutting, and when the baffle (406) moves along the direction of the circular cutting knife (602) through the pushing of the positioning plate (401), the height of the L-shaped connecting rod (405) connected to the top of the baffle (406) is higher than the protruding height of the circular cutting knife (602) at the top of the concave workbench (1).