CN117338555B - Sickbed for auxiliary intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy - Google Patents
Sickbed for auxiliary intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy Download PDFInfo
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- CN117338555B CN117338555B CN202311356636.5A CN202311356636A CN117338555B CN 117338555 B CN117338555 B CN 117338555B CN 202311356636 A CN202311356636 A CN 202311356636A CN 117338555 B CN117338555 B CN 117338555B
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- Prior art keywords
- bed plate
- block
- straight groove
- bed
- connecting rod
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- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008141 laxative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002475 laxative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004877 mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000005016 Intestinal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000436 anus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000112 colonic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004347 intestinal mucosa Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/0018—Physician's examining tables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/02—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor
- A61G13/08—Adjustable operating tables; Controls therefor the table being divided into different adjustable sections
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G13/00—Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
- A61G13/10—Parts, details or accessories
- A61G13/12—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces
- A61G13/1205—Rests specially adapted therefor; Arrangements of patient-supporting surfaces for specific parts of the body
- A61G13/1245—Knees, upper or lower legs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2200/00—Information related to the kind of patient or his position
- A61G2200/30—Specific positions of the patient
- A61G2200/32—Specific positions of the patient lying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary beds, and discloses a sickbed for auxiliary intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy, which comprises a supporting seat and a bed plate assembly, wherein the bed plate assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat, and a connecting rod assembly is arranged in the middle of the supporting seat. According to the invention, through the cooperation among the structures such as the guide groove, the third bed plate, the second cylinder, the straight groove block and the like, the device has a good auxiliary effect on the patient with inconvenient legs and feet when the intestinal tract is cleaned, when the first bed plate rotates and lifts away from one end of the second bed plate, the third bed plate is pulled to move, the second cylinder is forced to move towards the outer side along the inner wall of the guide groove, and further the lower leg supporting block rotates around the hinge position of the third bed plate as the axis, and meanwhile, the lower leg of the patient is forced to be propped up, so that the auxiliary effect on the patient during defecation is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary beds, and particularly relates to a sickbed for auxiliary intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy.
Background
The enteroscopy is a method for finding out the intestinal tumor, namely the premalignant lesion, which is the simplest, safest and most effective at present, is an invasive examination mode, the enteroscopy extends the intestinal scope to a ileocecal part along with the intestinal canal through anus, the graph of a colonic mucosa is transmitted to an image processing center through an electronic camera arranged at the front end, the graph is displayed on a monitoring screen after being processed by the image processing center, a doctor can observe the change of the intestinal mucosa in a visual way, in order to smoothly enter the scope and clearly observe the length mucosa in the detection process, intestinal cleaning is needed before the enteroscopy, the most commonly used and the most reliable method in clinic at present is oral laxative, namely oral laxative is taken 5-6 hours before the enteroscopy, warm water (2000-3000 ml) is drunk, defecation is carried out 5-7 times within two hours, and finally feces in the intestinal canal are cleaned.
At present, medical staff is helping the patient to carry out the intestinal clearance in-process, and the patient who takes the laxative often needs to go to the lavatory by oneself many times to defecation, but for some old people that the leg and foot are inconvenient, the time in the clearance in-process is longer to the intestinal, and this kind of patient is comparatively inconvenient when opening by oneself the both legs self-supporting through self muscle, therefore this kind of patient appears excrement and urine and limbs in the defecation in-process more easily and carries out the condition of large tracts of land contact, therefore proposes a sick bed that is used for intestinal microscopy auxiliary intestinal clearance to prepare to solve the problem that proposes in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a sickbed for assisting in intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy, and solves the problem that the old inconvenient to leg and foot easily has large-area contact between feces and limbs when the intestinal tract is cleaned.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sickbed for assisting intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy, which comprises a supporting seat and also comprises,
the bed board assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat;
the connecting rod assembly is arranged in the middle of the supporting seat;
the bed board assembly comprises;
the first bed board and the second bed board are arranged above the supporting seat and the connecting rod assembly;
the support seat is characterized in that a support shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat and used for connecting the first bed plate and the second bed plate, the first bed plate and the second bed plate rotate by taking the support shaft as an axle center, and a third bed plate is fixedly connected to two ends of the other side of the first bed plate.
Preferably, the third bed plate comprises a connecting shaft which is arranged between the first bed plate and the third bed plate and is used for connecting the first bed plate and the third bed plate;
a lower leg supporting block is hinged to one side of the top of the third bed plate, and the lower leg supporting block rotates by taking the hinged position of the lower leg supporting block and the third bed plate as an axle center;
a first straight groove and a straight groove block used for sliding in the first straight groove are formed in one side of the third bed plate;
the two sides of the top of the supporting seat are also provided with vertical frames, the vertical frames are movably connected with the straight groove blocks, and the first straight groove is used for limiting one end of the straight groove blocks in the vertical and horizontal directions;
the straight flute piece other end fixedly connected with cylinder piece and offer the guide way at cylinder piece surface, be used for driving the second cylinder that sets up in shank supporting shoe bottom when the guide way is rotatory and remove along cylinder piece inner wall.
Preferably, the connecting rod assembly comprises a supporting plate arranged in the middle of the supporting seat and an electric hydraulic rod for pulling the connecting rod assembly to move towards the second bed plate;
two sides of the top of the supporting seat are provided with second connecting rods for supporting the first bed plate;
the first bed board is supported by an elastic sliding block which is elastically supported at the bottom of the first bed board and a first connecting rod which is hinged between the elastic sliding block and the supporting board;
the middle part of second connecting rod has seted up the second straight flute, the inside swing joint of second straight flute has the first cylinder that is used for first connecting rod to promote the second connecting rod and removes when removing.
Preferably, the electric hydraulic rod pulls the supporting plate and the first connecting rod to move towards one side of the electric hydraulic rod when contracting, and the first connecting rod pushes the second bed plate to rotate by taking the hinge joint of the second bed plate and the supporting shaft as the axis.
Preferably, the first connecting rod drives the first cylinder to move along the inner wall of the second straight groove when moving, the second straight groove is extruded by the first cylinder and pulls the elastic sliding block to move towards the first cylinder, and the elastic sliding block is extruded by the second straight groove when moving towards the first cylinder to drive the first bed board to rotate by taking the hinge joint of the first bed board and the supporting shaft as the axis.
Preferably, the two sides of the first bed board are provided with handrails, and the middle part of the first bed board is provided with a drain groove.
Preferably, the upper part of the lower leg supporting block is provided with a baffle, the first bed plate pulls one ends of the third bed plate and the lower leg supporting block, which are close to the first bed plate, to rise when rotating, and the third bed plate and the lower leg supporting block incline integrally when moving.
Preferably, when the third bed board inclines, the straight groove block is driven to incline, and the straight groove block moves along the inner part of the first straight groove to the side far away from the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the cylindrical block and the guide groove are driven to rotate in the tilting process of the straight groove block.
Preferably, the second cylinder is forced to slide along the inner wall of the guide groove in the rotating process, the second cylinder does arc motion taking the hinge position of the third bed plate and the lower leg supporting block as the axis, and the second cylinder drives the lower leg supporting block to rotate taking the hinge position of the lower leg supporting block and the third bed plate as the axis in the sliding process.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, through the cooperation among the structures such as the guide groove, the third bed plate, the second cylinder, the straight groove block and the like, the device has good auxiliary effect on the patient with inconvenient legs and feet when the intestinal tract is cleaned, the third bed plate is pulled to move when the first bed plate rotates and is tilted at one end far away from the second bed plate, so that one end of the third bed plate and the lower leg supporting block, which is close to the first bed plate, moves upwards and tilts the whole third bed plate and the lower leg supporting block, the first straight groove is driven to tilt by the tilting of the third bed plate, the straight groove block also drives the cylinder block and the guide groove to rotate in the tilting process, the second cylinder is forced to move towards the outer side along the inner wall of the guide groove, and the lower leg supporting block is forced to rotate by taking the hinge position of the third bed plate as the axis, and simultaneously the lower leg of the patient is forced to be stretched, so that the auxiliary effect on the patient during defecation is achieved;
according to the invention, through the cooperation among the structures such as the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the first cylinder, the second straight groove and the like, the device has the effect of adjusting the posture of a patient to improve the defecation efficiency of the patient, the electric hydraulic rod is operated to shrink and drive the supporting plate and one end of the bottom of the first connecting rod to move, so that one end of the top of the first connecting rod pushes the second bed plate to rotate, the upper half of the patient is lifted, the first connecting rod drives the first cylinder to move in the moving process, the first cylinder is forced to move along the inner wall of the second straight groove under the limiting effect of the second straight groove, the bottom of the second straight groove is extruded to rotate by taking the hinge of the supporting seat as the axis, the elastic sliding block is pulled to move towards the first cylinder, the second straight groove pushes the elastic sliding block to enable the hinge of the first bed plate to rotate by taking the hinge of the supporting seat as the axis, and form a V shape with the second bed plate, and the upper half of the patient and the lower half of the patient form a V shape at the moment, and the defecation operation is convenient for the patient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the structure of the connecting shaft of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in partial cross-section of the present invention at a calf support block;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at A;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the connecting rod assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the position where the elastic slider and the first bed plate are engaged;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the bent bed board assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. a support base; 200. a bed board component; 201. a first bed plate; 202. a second bed plate; 203. a third bed plate; 2031. a connecting shaft; 2032. a lower leg support block; 2033. a vertical frame; 2034. a first straight groove; 2035. a straight groove block; 2036. a cylindrical block; 2037. a guide groove; 2038. a second cylinder; 204. a support shaft; 300. a connecting rod assembly; 301. a support plate; 302. an electric hydraulic rod; 303. a first link; 304. a second link; 305. a first cylinder; 306. a second straight groove; 307. an elastic sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a hospital bed for enteroscopy to assist in the preparation of intestinal tract cleaning, comprising a support 100, further comprising,
the bed board assembly 200, the bed board assembly 200 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat 100;
the connecting rod assembly 300, the connecting rod assembly 300 is set up in the middle part of the supporting seat 100;
the bed board assembly 200 includes;
a first bed plate 201 and a second bed plate 202 disposed above the support base 100 and the link assembly 300;
the top of the supporting seat 100 is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft 204, the supporting shaft 204 is used for connecting a first bed plate 201 and a second bed plate 202, the first bed plate 201 and the second bed plate 202 rotate by taking the supporting shaft 204 as an axle center, and a third bed plate 203 is fixedly connected to two ends of the other side of the first bed plate 201; when the first bed plate 201 is far away from one end of the second bed plate 202 and is tilted, the third bed plate 203 is pulled to move, so that one end of the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032, which is close to the first bed plate 201, move upwards, the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032 are integrally tilted, meanwhile, the tilting of the third bed plate 203 drives the straight groove block 2035 to tilt through the first straight groove 2034, the straight groove block 2035 also drives the cylindrical block 2036 and the guide groove 2037 to rotate in the tilting process, the second cylindrical block 2038 is forced to move towards the outer side along the inner wall of the guide groove 2037, and the lower leg supporting block 2032 is further forced to rotate by taking the hinge position of the third bed plate 203 as the axis, so that the lower leg of a patient is forced to be spread for assisting in defecation of the patient.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 7 and 8, the third bed plate 203 includes a connection shaft 2031 provided between the first bed plate 201 and the third bed plate 203 and connecting the two;
a lower leg supporting block 2032 is hinged to one side of the top of the third bed plate 203, and the lower leg supporting block 2032 rotates around the hinge joint of the lower leg supporting block 2032 and the third bed plate 203 as an axis;
a first straight groove 2034 and a straight groove block 2035 for sliding inside the first straight groove 2034 are formed on one side of the third bed plate 203;
the two sides of the top of the supporting seat 100 are also provided with vertical frames 2033, the vertical frames 2033 are movably connected with the straight groove blocks 2035, and the first straight groove 2034 is used for limiting one end of the straight groove blocks 2035 in the vertical and horizontal directions;
the other end of the straight groove block 2035 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block 2036 and a guide groove 2037 arranged on the surface of the cylindrical block 2036, and the guide groove 2037 is used for driving a second cylinder 2038 arranged at the bottom of the lower leg supporting block 2032 to move along the inner wall of the cylindrical block 2036 when rotating;
when the third bed plate 203 is inclined, the straight groove block 2035 is driven to incline and the straight groove block 2035 moves along the inside of the first straight groove 2034 to the side far away from the connecting shaft 2031, the straight groove block 2035 drives the cylindrical block 2036 and the guide groove 2037 to rotate in the inclination process, the guide groove 2037 forces the second cylindrical block 2038 to slide along the inner wall of the guide groove 2037 in the rotation process, the second cylindrical block 2038 does arc motion taking the hinge position of the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032 as the axis, and the second cylindrical block 2038 drives the lower leg supporting block 2032 to rotate taking the hinge position of the lower leg supporting block 2032 and the third bed plate 203 as the axis in the sliding process; the second cylinder 2038 performs arc movement with the hinge joint of the third bed plate 203 and the shank support block 2032 as the axis, thereby playing a role in separating the shank of the patient and preventing the leg of the patient from being folded;
what should be explained here is: the third bed board 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032 are designed to support the lower leg portion of the patient, and the first bed board 201 is designed to support the thigh portion and the buttocks of the patient, and the second bed board 202 is designed to support the back portion.
As shown in fig. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, the link assembly 300 includes a support plate 301 disposed at the middle of the support base 100 and an electro-hydraulic rod 302 for pulling the link assembly 300 to move toward the second bed plate 202;
two sides of the top of the supporting seat 100 are provided with second connecting rods 304 for supporting the first bed plate 201;
the first bed plate 201 is supported by an elastic slider 307 elastically supported at the bottom thereof and a first link 303 hinged between the elastic slider 307 and the support plate 301;
a second straight groove 306 is formed in the middle of the second connecting rod 304, and a first cylinder 305 for pushing the second connecting rod 304 to move when the first connecting rod 303 moves is movably connected inside the second straight groove 306; by operating the electric hydraulic rod 302 to shrink and drive one end of the bottom of the supporting plate 301 and one end of the bottom of the first connecting rod 303 to move, the top end of the first connecting rod 303 pushes the second bed board 202 to rotate, so that the upper half of a patient is lifted, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 303 drives the first cylinder 305 to move in the moving process, the first cylinder 305 is forced to move along the inner wall of the second straight groove 306 under the limiting effect of the second straight groove 306, meanwhile, the bottom of the second straight groove 306 is extruded to rotate by taking the hinge joint of the supporting seat 100 as the axis, and the top end of the second straight groove 306 pulls the elastic sliding block 307 to move towards the first cylinder 305, at the moment, the second straight groove 306 pushes the elastic sliding block 307 to enable the first bed board 201 to rotate by taking the hinge joint of the supporting seat 100 as the axis and form a V shape with the second bed board 202, at the moment, the upper half of the patient and the lower half of the patient are V-shaped, and the patient can conveniently perform defecation operation;
what should be explained here is: the first bed plate 201, the second bed plate 202 and the third bed plate 203 are in a horizontal state at the beginning, at this time, the first bed plate 201 is supported by the second connecting rod 304, the elastic sliding block 307 and the supporting shaft 204, the second bed plate 202 is supported by the first connecting rod 303 and the supporting shaft 204, and the third bed plate 203 is kept horizontal by the cooperation of the first bed plate 201 and the vertical frame 2033 which keep the horizontal state, the first straight groove 2034 and the straight groove block 2035.
As shown in fig. 1-8, when the electric hydraulic rod 302 is contracted, the supporting plate 301 and the first connecting rod 303 are pulled to move towards one side of the electric hydraulic rod 302, the first connecting rod 303 pushes the second bed plate 202 to rotate by taking the hinge joint of the supporting shaft 204 as the axis, the first connecting rod 303 drives the first cylinder 305 to move along the inner wall of the second straight groove 306 when moving, the second straight groove 306 is extruded by the first cylinder 305 and pulls the elastic sliding block 307 to move towards the first cylinder 305, when the elastic sliding block 307 moves towards the first cylinder 305, the elastic sliding block 307 is extruded by the second straight groove 306 to drive the first bed plate 201 to rotate by taking the hinge joint of the supporting shaft 204 as the axis, the baffle is arranged at the top of the lower leg supporting block 2032, the first bed plate 201 pulls one end of the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032 close to the first bed plate 201 to rise when rotating, and the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032 are integrally inclined when moving; the elastic sliding block 307 prevents the situation that the second connecting rod 304 is directly connected with the first bed plate 201 to cause that the rotation of the second connecting rod 304 can not drive the first bed plate 201 to rotate.
The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows:
firstly, a patient lies on the bed board assembly 200, then an operator runs an electric hydraulic rod 302 to shrink and drive a supporting plate 301 and one end of the bottom of a first connecting rod 303 to move, so that one end of the top of the first connecting rod 303 pushes a second bed board 202 to rotate, and the upper half of the patient is lifted, meanwhile, the first connecting rod 303 drives a first cylinder 305 to move in the moving process, the first cylinder 305 is forced to move along the inner wall of a second straight groove 306 under the limiting effect of a second straight groove 306, meanwhile, the bottom of the second straight groove 306 is extruded to rotate around the hinge joint of the supporting seat 100, and the top end of the second straight groove 306 pulls an elastic sliding block 307 to move towards the first cylinder 305, at the moment, the second straight groove 306 pushes the elastic sliding block 307 to enable the first bed board 201 to rotate around the hinge joint of the supporting seat 100, and form a V shape with the second bed board 202, at the moment, the upper half of the patient and the lower half of the patient are V-shaped, and the patient can conveniently perform defecation operation;
when the first bed plate 201 is far away from one end of the second bed plate 202 and is turned up, the third bed plate 203 is pulled to move, so that one end of the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032, which is close to the first bed plate 201, moves upwards, the third bed plate 203 and the lower leg supporting block 2032 are integrally inclined, meanwhile, the inclination of the third bed plate 203 drives the straight groove block 2035 to incline through the first straight groove 2034, the straight groove block 2035 also drives the cylindrical block 2036 and the guide groove 2037 to rotate in the inclination process, the second cylindrical block 2038 is forced to move towards the outer side along the inner wall of the guide groove 2037, and the lower leg supporting block 2032 is further enabled to rotate with the hinge position of the third bed plate 203 as the axis, and meanwhile, the lower leg of a patient is forced to prop open, so that the operation is completed.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. Hospital bed for enteroscopy assisted intestinal clearance preparation, comprising a support (100), characterized in that: also included is a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device,
the bed board assembly (200), the bed board assembly (200) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting seat (100);
the connecting rod assembly (300), the connecting rod assembly (300) is arranged in the middle of the supporting seat (100),
the bed board assembly (200) comprises;
a first bed plate (201) and a second bed plate (202) which are arranged above the supporting seat (100) and the connecting rod assembly (300);
the top of the supporting seat (100) is fixedly connected with a supporting shaft (204), the supporting shaft (204) is used for connecting the first bed plate (201) and the second bed plate (202), the first bed plate (201) and the second bed plate (202) rotate by taking the supporting shaft (204) as an axle center, and a third bed plate (203) is fixedly connected to two ends of the other side of the first bed plate (201);
the third bed plate (203) comprises a connecting shaft (2031) which is arranged between the first bed plate (201) and the third bed plate (203) and is used for connecting the first bed plate and the third bed plate;
a lower leg supporting block (2032) is hinged to one side of the top of the third bed plate (203), and the lower leg supporting block (2032) rotates by taking the hinge position of the lower leg supporting block and the third bed plate (203) as an axis;
a first straight groove (2034) and a straight groove block (2035) for sliding in the first straight groove (2034) are formed on one side of the third bed plate (203);
the two sides of the top of the supporting seat (100) are also provided with vertical frames (2033), the vertical frames (2033) are movably connected with the straight groove blocks (2035), and the first straight grooves (2034) are used for limiting one end of the straight groove blocks (2035) in the vertical and horizontal directions;
the other end of the straight groove block (2035) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical block (2036) and a guide groove (2037) arranged on the surface of the cylindrical block (2036), and the cylindrical block (2036) and the guide groove (2037) are used for driving a second cylinder (2038) arranged at the bottom of the lower leg supporting block (2032) to move along the inner wall of the guide groove (2037) when rotating;
the top of the lower leg supporting block (2032) is provided with a baffle, the first bed plate (201) pulls one end of the third bed plate (203) and the lower leg supporting block (2032) close to the first bed plate (201) to rise when rotating, and the third bed plate (203) and the lower leg supporting block (2032) are integrally inclined when moving;
when the third bed plate (203) tilts, the straight groove block (2035) is driven to tilt, and the straight groove block (2035) moves along the inside of the first straight groove (2034) to the side far away from the connecting shaft (2031);
the straight groove block (2035) drives the cylindrical block (2036) and the guide groove (2037) to rotate in the tilting process;
the guide groove (2037) forces the second cylinder (2038) to slide along the inner wall of the guide groove (2037) in the rotating process, the second cylinder (2038) does arc motion taking the hinge position of the third bed plate (203) and the lower leg supporting block (2032) as the axis, and the second cylinder (2038) drives the lower leg supporting block (2032) to rotate by taking the hinge position of the lower leg supporting block (2032) and the third bed plate (203) as the axis in the sliding process.
2. The hospital bed for enteroscopy assisted intestinal clearance preparation of claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod assembly (300) comprises a supporting plate (301) arranged in the middle of the supporting seat (100) and an electric hydraulic rod (302) used for pulling the connecting rod assembly (300) to move towards the second bed plate (202),
two sides of the top of the supporting seat (100) are provided with second connecting rods (304) for supporting the first bed plate (201);
the first bed plate (201) is supported by an elastic sliding block (307) which is elastically supported at the bottom of the first bed plate and a first connecting rod (303) which is hinged between the elastic sliding block (307) and the supporting plate (301);
a second straight groove (306) is formed in the middle of the second connecting rod (304), and a first cylinder (305) used for pushing the second connecting rod (304) to move when the first connecting rod (303) moves is movably connected inside the second straight groove (306).
3. The hospital bed for enteroscopy assisted intestinal clearance preparation of claim 2, wherein: the electric hydraulic rod (302) pulls the supporting plate (301) and the first connecting rod (303) to move towards one side of the electric hydraulic rod (302) when contracting, and the first connecting rod (303) pushes the second bed plate (202) to rotate by taking the hinge position of the second bed plate and the supporting shaft (204) as the axis.
4. The hospital bed for enteroscopy assisted intestinal clearance preparation of claim 2, wherein: the first connecting rod (303) drives the first cylinder (305) to move along the inner wall of the second straight groove (306) when moving, the second straight groove (306) is extruded by the first cylinder (305) and pulls the elastic sliding block (307) to move towards the first cylinder (305), and the elastic sliding block (307) is extruded by the second straight groove (306) when moving towards the first cylinder (305) to drive the first bed plate (201) to rotate by taking the hinge position of the first bed plate and the support shaft (204) as the axis.
5. The hospital bed for enteroscopy assisted intestinal clearance preparation of claim 1, wherein: armrests are arranged on two sides of the first bed plate (201), and a drain groove is formed in the middle of the first bed plate (201).
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CN202311356636.5A CN117338555B (en) | 2023-10-19 | 2023-10-19 | Sickbed for auxiliary intestinal tract cleaning preparation in enteroscopy |
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