CN117257771A - Black plaster and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Black plaster and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117257771A CN117257771A CN202311105202.8A CN202311105202A CN117257771A CN 117257771 A CN117257771 A CN 117257771A CN 202311105202 A CN202311105202 A CN 202311105202A CN 117257771 A CN117257771 A CN 117257771A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- oil
- root
- plaster
- black plaster
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a black plaster and a preparation process thereof, wherein the black plaster comprises the following raw materials: 500-600 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 20-300 parts of manchurian wildginger, 200-300 parts of safflower, 200-300 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500-600 parts of nux vomica, 200-300 parts of common clubmoss herb, 200-300 parts of ground beetle, 200-300 parts of scorpion, 200-300 parts of frankincense, 200-300 parts of myrrh, 200-300 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200-300 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500-600 parts of rosin, 200-300 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper and 4000-5000 parts of lead are used for producing the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis, tonifying qi and nourishing blood, strengthening tendons and bones, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, inducing resuscitation and dispelling wind and cold by penetrating into skin.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, in particular to a black plaster and a preparation process thereof.
Background
The plaster is one of the main methods of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine, and has the advantages of convenient use, low price, rapid action, obvious curative effect and the like.
The existing process for preparing the black plaster comprises (1) soaking the medicinal materials; (2) refining the lead; (3) refining oil; (4) removing residues and discharging pellets; (5) removing fire toxin; (6) adding fine materials; (7) The plaster is spread, but the existing method for preparing the black plaster has the problems of incomplete extraction of fried materials, environmental pollution and incomplete toxicity for reducing pathogenic fire, and the existing black plaster has single fixed component, small medicine strength, invalid plaster after a few days and poor curative effect.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a black plaster and a preparation process thereof, and the plaster prepared by the invention has the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis, tonifying qi and nourishing blood, strengthening tendons and bones, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, inducing resuscitation and removing pathogenic wind and cold by penetrating into skin.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a black plaster is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200-300 parts of asarum, 200-300 parts of safflower, 200-300 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500-600 parts of nux vomica, 200-300 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 200-300 parts of ground beetle, 200-300 parts of scorpion, 200-300 parts of frankincense, 200-300 parts of myrrh, 200-300 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200-300 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500-600 parts of rosin, 200-300 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper, 4000-5000 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 100 parts of manchurian wildginger, 50 parts of borneol, 250 parts of camphor, 150 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder and 150 parts of dragon blood scorpion.
Preferably, the black plaster is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200 parts of asarum, 200 parts of safflower, 200 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500 parts of nux vomica, 200 parts of common clubmoss herb, 200 parts of ground beetle, 200 parts of scorpion, 200 parts of frankincense, 200 parts of myrrh, 200 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500 parts of rosin, 200 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper, 5000 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 100 parts of manchurian wildginger, 50 parts of borneol, 250 parts of camphor, 150 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder and 150 parts of dragon blood scorpion.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a process for preparing the black plaster, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200-300 parts of asarum, 200-300 parts of safflower, 200-300 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500-600 parts of nux vomica, 200-300 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 200-300 parts of eupolyphaga, 200-300 parts of scorpion, 200-300 parts of frankincense, 200-300 parts of myrrh, 200-300 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200-300 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500-600 parts of rosin, 200-300 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper and 4000-5000 parts of minium;
(2) Extraction of the medicine: placing vegetable oil into a pot, frying the medicinal materials weighed in the step (1) in the pot after slightly heating, heating and continuously stirring until the surfaces of the medicinal materials are deep brown, and removing dregs to obtain medicinal oil;
(3) Refining oil: continuously boiling the medicinal oil obtained in the step (2), and continuously boiling the medicinal oil by using medium fire when the oil temperature rises to 320 ℃;
(4) Making the following pills into paste: after the medicinal oil is refined, removing fire and discharging the red lead, adding the yellow lead and stirring to prepare paste;
(5) Removing fire toxin: making into paste, adding ice water, soaking, changing water once a day, and making into plaster after seven days;
(6) Placing the plaster into a container, melting in water bath or slow fire, adding 100 parts of herba asari, 50 parts of Borneolum Syntheticum, 250 parts of Camphora, 150 parts of Notoginseng radix powder and 150 parts of sanguis Draxonis fine powder, stirring, placing the plaster on kraft paper or plaster cloth, and spreading Moschus to obtain black plaster.
Preferably, in the step (2), the heating temperature is 200-220 ℃, dregs are removed after frying, and the oil after deslagging is medicinal oil.
Preferably, in the step (4), the mass ratio of the yellow lead added from the red lead to the medicinal oil is 0.4-0.6: 1.
preferably, the yellow lead in the step (4) is dried and sieved by a 100-mesh sieve before being added.
Preferably, in the step (4), stirring is performed in the same direction, the stirring is performed to form a viscous paste, the plaster is not sticky, the wire drawing is continuous, the wire drawing is too hard and old, and the wire drawing is too sticky and tender.
And (3) spraying musk with the mass of 0.03-0.1 g in the step (6).
Preferably, the melting temperature in step (6) is 60 to 70 ℃.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the black plaster is applied to the skin surface by penetrating into the skin to produce the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis, tonifying qi and nourishing blood, strengthening tendons and bones, relaxing tendons and collaterals, inducing resuscitation and removing cold, so that the plaster needs to use medicines with odor to move away and guide channels, and the medicines are used for opening knots and removing stagnation to reach the affected parts, can stimulate nerve endings, promote local blood circulation by reflecting and expanding blood vessels, improve the nutrition of surrounding tissues, achieve the purposes of detumescence, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain, and has the effects of activating blood, relaxing tendons, dredging collaterals and relieving pain, and is mainly used for improving local circulation, relaxing muscles, recovering damaged tissues, relieving pain, swelling, limited movement and other relevant symptoms.
2. The fine materials of the black plaster prepared by the invention take some rare medicinal materials of asarum, borneol, camphor, notoginseng powder and dragon and scorpion as main materials, and the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation by removing blood stasis, tonifying qi and nourishing blood in the raw materials can be greatly improved through scientific proportioning, so that the dual curative effect is achieved, and the efficacy can be kept for a long time.
3. The invention has scientific formula, complete and thorough extraction of the frying material in the process of manufacturing the black plaster, simple and reasonable preparation process, no pollution and suitability for large-area popularization and application.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is provided for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments and data in accordance with embodiments of the present invention.
Example 1
A preparation process of a black plaster comprises the following steps:
(1) Weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500g of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200g of asarum, 200g of safflower, 200g of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200g of common monkshood mother root, 500g of nux vomica, 200g of common clubmoss herb, 200g of ground beetle, 200g of scorpion, 200g of frankincense, 200g of myrrh, 200g of officinal magnolia bark, 200g of medicinal cyathula root, 500g of rosin, 200g of eucommia bark, 150g of centipede, 200g of long-noded pit viper and 5000g of lead;
(2) Extraction (decoction and deslagging) of the medicine materials: placing vegetable oil into a pot, slightly heating, adding the medicinal materials, heating, stirring until the medicinal materials are fried to brown surface and brown interior, at the temperature of 220 ℃, removing residues by using an iron wire sieve after frying, and removing residues to obtain medicinal oil;
(3) Refining oil: taking the medicinal oil for training, continuously cooking, and changing into medium fire when the temperature of the oil rises to 320 ℃; fire of oil refining: firstly, looking at a thermometer to reach a specified temperature; secondly, looking at the lampblack, the lampblack starts to be light cyan, and gradually turns to be black and thick, so that the lampblack is white and thick, and the lampblack is straight upwards when no wind exists; thirdly, looking at the oil flower: when boiling starts, the oil flowers are mostly near the periphery of the pot wall, and when the oil flowers gather towards the center of the pot, the oil flowers are the same; fourthly, looking at the drip to bead: taking a small amount of medicinal oil to drop in water, and not scattering into bead;
(4) Making the following pills into paste: after the medicinal oil is refined, 250g of Zuo Youdan can be added into 500g of oil, the yellow lead is firstly dried and sieved by a 100-mesh sieve before the oil is added, a small amount of the yellow lead is added, the yellow lead is stirred while being added, the yellow lead is stirred in the same direction, the yellow lead is stirred into a viscous paste, the paste is not sticky, the wire drawing is continuous, the yellow lead is too hard and is old, and the yellow lead is too sticky and tender;
(5) Removing fire toxin: adding cold water into the plaster after the plaster is prepared, soaking, changing water once every day, and preparing the plaster after seven days;
(6) Placing the plaster ball into a container, melting in water bath or slow fire, adding fine materials (herba asari 100g, borneolum 50g, camphora 250g, notoginseng radix powder 150g and sanguis Draxonis 150 g), stirring, taking element from bamboo stick, dying the element with a pattern of reducing people's body shadow, placing a certain amount of plaster on kraft paper or plaster cloth, and spreading 0.05g Moschus to obtain black plaster.
Example 2
(1) Weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 600g of szechuan lovage rhizome, 300g of asarum, 300g of safflower, 300g of kusnezoff monkshood root, 300g of common monkshood mother root, 600g of nux vomica, 300g of common clubmoss herb, 300g of ground beetle, 300g of scorpion, 300g of frankincense, 300g of myrrh, 300g of officinal magnolia bark, 300g of medicinal cyathula root, 600g of rosin, 300g of eucommia bark, 150g of centipede, 200g of long-noded pit viper and 4000g of lead;
(2) Extraction (decoction and deslagging) of the medicine materials: placing vegetable oil into a pot, slightly heating, adding the medicinal materials, heating, and stirring until the medicinal materials are fried to brown on the surface and brown in the interior. At the moment, the temperature can reach 220 ℃, the dregs can be fished out by an iron wire sieve after the frying is finished, and the oil after the dregs are removed is medicinal oil;
(3) Refining oil: taking the medicinal oil for training, continuously cooking, and changing into medium fire when the temperature of the oil rises to 320 ℃; fire of oil refining: firstly, looking at a thermometer to reach a specified temperature; secondly, looking at the lampblack, the lampblack starts to be light cyan, and gradually turns to be black and thick, so that the lampblack is white and thick, and the lampblack is straight upwards when no wind exists; thirdly, looking at the oil flower: when boiling starts, the oil flowers are mostly near the periphery of the pot wall, and when the oil flowers gather towards the center of the pot, the oil flowers are the same; fourthly, looking at the drip to bead: taking a small amount of medicinal oil to drop in water, and not scattering into bead;
(4) Making the following pills into paste: after the medicinal oil is refined, 250g of Zuo Youdan can be added into 500g of oil, the yellow lead is firstly dried and sieved by a 100-mesh sieve before the oil is added, a small amount of the yellow lead is added, the yellow lead is stirred while being added, the yellow lead is stirred in the same direction, the yellow lead is stirred into a viscous paste, the paste is not sticky, the wire drawing is continuous, the yellow lead is too hard and is old, and the yellow lead is too sticky and tender;
(5) Removing fire toxin: adding cold water into the plaster after the plaster is prepared, soaking, changing water once every day, and preparing the plaster after seven days;
(6) Placing the plaster ball into a container, melting in water bath or slow fire, adding fine materials (herba asari 100g, borneolum 50g, camphora 250g, notoginseng radix powder 150g and sanguis Draxonis 150 g), stirring, taking element from bamboo stick, dying the element with a pattern of reducing people's body shadow, placing a certain amount of plaster on kraft paper or plaster cloth, and spreading 0.1g Moschus to obtain black plaster.
Example 3
(1) Weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 550g of ligusticum wallichii, 250g of asarum, 250g of safflower, 250g of radix aconiti kusnezoffii, 250g of radix aconiti, 550g of nux vomica, 250g of lycopodium clavatum, 250g of eupolyphaga, 250g of scorpion, 250g of frankincense, 250g of myrrh, 250g of rhizoma drynariae, 250g of radix cyathulae, 550g of rosin, 250g of eucommia bark, 150g of centipede, 200g of long-noded pit viper and 4500g of Plumbum Preparatium;
(2) Extraction (decoction and deslagging) of the medicine materials: placing vegetable oil into a pot, slightly heating, adding the medicinal materials, heating, and stirring until the medicinal materials are fried to brown on the surface and brown in the interior. At the moment, the temperature can reach 220 ℃, the dregs can be fished out by an iron wire sieve after the frying is finished, and the oil after the dregs are removed is medicinal oil;
(3) Refining oil: taking the medicinal oil for training, continuously cooking, and changing into medium fire when the temperature of the oil rises to 320 ℃; fire of oil refining: firstly, looking at a thermometer to reach a specified temperature; secondly, looking at the lampblack, the lampblack starts to be light cyan, and gradually turns to be black and thick, so that the lampblack is white and thick, and the lampblack is straight upwards when no wind exists; thirdly, looking at the oil flower: when boiling starts, the oil flowers are mostly near the periphery of the pot wall, and when the oil flowers gather towards the center of the pot, the oil flowers are the same; fourthly, looking at the drip to bead: taking a small amount of medicinal oil to drop in water, and not scattering into bead;
(4) Making the following pills into paste: after the medicinal oil is refined, 250g of Zuo Youdan can be added into 500g of oil, the yellow lead is firstly dried and sieved by a 100-mesh sieve before the oil is added, a small amount of the yellow lead is added, the yellow lead is stirred while being added, the yellow lead is stirred in the same direction, the yellow lead is stirred into a viscous paste, the paste is not sticky, the wire drawing is continuous, the yellow lead is too hard and is old, and the yellow lead is too sticky and tender;
(5) Removing fire toxin: adding cold water into the plaster after the plaster is prepared, soaking, changing water once every day, and preparing the plaster after seven days;
(6) Placing the plaster ball into a container, melting in water bath or slow fire, adding fine materials (herba asari 100g, borneolum 50g, camphora 250g, notoginseng radix powder 150g and sanguis Draxonis 150 g), stirring, taking element from bamboo stick, dying the element with a pattern of reducing people's body shadow, placing a certain amount of plaster on kraft paper or plaster cloth, and spreading 0.03g Moschus to obtain black plaster.
The black plaster has the main functions of the single medicine in the formula:
ligusticum wallichii: also known as dried rhizome of Ligusticum wallichii (Umbelliferae). Is mainly used for treating irregular menstruation, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, abdominal pain, thorny chest and hypochondrium pain, traumatic injury, headache and rheumatalgia.
Nux vomica: plum fashion: "like the money of horse, so it is called. In the multi-living deep mountain forest of nux vomica, the nux vomica is warm and moist, is not cold-resistant and is not drought-resistant; the mountain slope in south facing is preferably selected, the soil is slightly acidic to slightly alkaline, the soil is loose, sandy loam or clay loam rich in humus is planted, and seed propagation or bud grafting propagation is adopted for nux vomica. Semen Strychni has effects of dredging collaterals, relieving pain, resolving hard mass, and relieving swelling, and can be used for treating traumatic injury, fracture swelling and pain, and laryngopharynx swelling and pain. The seeds are extremely toxic and mainly contain various alkaloids such as strychnine, brucine and the like, and are used as stomach-invigorating medicines; the extract of seeds is used as central nervous stimulant in western medicine.
Lycopodium clavatum: the alien stone is loose. Bitter and slightly pungent in flavor and warm in nature. Where the shade is located under the forest. Processing method, removing impurities, cleaning, cutting, and drying. The product is in irregular section, the stem is in cylindrical shape, and the stem is slightly bent. She Misheng on the stem, the stems are spirally arranged, crimped, linear or needle-shaped, and the stems are from yellow green to light yellow brown, and the tips are in a shape of a Chinese silvergrass and are all round. The skin of the section is pale yellow and the wood is white. Light smell and bland taste. Can be used for treating joint soreness and difficulty in flexion and extension. Has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, relieving rigidity of muscles and activating collaterals.
Myrrh: the other end medicine is dry resin of the olive family plant bunge corydalis bungeana or halibut Ding Shu, is mainly produced in places such as African Somali, egyptian, india and the like, collects white oleoresin oozed out from bark cracks, turns into reddish brown and hard round blocks in the air, is smashed and stir-fried to be dark brown, and is mainly used for treating chest and abdomen stagnant pain, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, abdominal mass, traumatic injury, carbuncle swelling and sore, intestinal abscess, conjunctival congestion and swelling and pain, has the effects of activating blood circulation to relieve pain, detumescence and promoting granulation and the like, and is a traditional Chinese medicine for activating blood circulation, dissolving stasis, relieving pain and invigorating stomach in the east.
Whole worm: also known as scorpions. The product has flat and oblong shape of the head and chest and front abdomen, and tail shape of the back abdomen, and is shrunk and bent to make the whole body about 6cm long. The head and chest are green brown, the front is provided with 1 pair of short stings and 1 pair of long and large pincer-like feet, the back is covered with trapezoidal tergites, the ventral is provided with 4 pairs of feet, 7 knots and the tail ends are respectively provided with 2 clawsA hook; the front abdomen is composed of 7 knots, the 7 th knot has a deep color, and 5 ridge lines are arranged on the back armor. The back is green brown, the back belly is brown, 6 sections are provided with longitudinal grooves, the tail sections are provided with sharp hook-shaped toxic thorns, and no distance exists below the toxic thorns. Slight fishy smell, salty taste. Can be used for treating liver wind internal movement, spasm and convulsion, infantile convulsion, and apoplexyTreating hemiplegia, tetanus, rheumatism, migraine, sore and ulcer, and scrofula. Has effects of calming endogenous wind, relieving spasm, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, removing toxic substances, and resolving hard mass.
Centipede): the centipede is named as the place of origin, and the insect is produced in Wu Di and belongs to the insect category. Centipede is a traditional Chinese medicinal material, and is originally carried in the oldest medical science 'Shennong's herbal meridian ', and the medicinal efficacy of Centipede in Ben Cao gang mu' by Li Zhi Shi is explained in more detail. The Chinese medicine holds that centipedes are warm and toxic, and can be orally taken to relieve wind and spasm, dredge collaterals and stop pain, and are commonly used for tetanus, acute and chronic infantile convulsions, intractable head pulling pain, rheumatalgia and the like. Folk centipede, snake, scorpion, gecko and toad are called five toxins. Can be used for treating liver wind internal movement, spasm and convulsion, infantile convulsion, and apoplexyTreating hemiplegia, tetanus, rheumatism, migraine, sore, scrofula, and snake and insect bite. Has effects of calming endogenous wind, relieving spasm, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, removing toxic substances, and resolving hard mass.
Agkistrodon: is dried body of Agkistrodon acutus of viper family. All regions of the country are produced, and the reptiles are characterized by the morphology of 'traits'. Most of them are in rock joints, fallen leaves, grass, tea mountain corn fields, mountain paddy fields, wood piles and cavities at the root of trees near 300-800 m valley stream. Can be used for treating chronic arthralgia due to wind-dampness, numbness, contracture, apoplexy, and oral and ocular diseasesTreatment of clinopodium, hemiplegia, convulsion, tetanus, leprosy, and mange. Has effects of dispelling pathogenic wind, dredging collaterals, and relieving spasm. The compatibility of medicines is relevant, and the symptoms of wind-damp arthralgia and stroke hemiplegia are caused. This herb has the property of channeling,the composition has the effects of warming and activating the channels, expelling pathogenic wind, and can be used for treating chronic and chronic wind-damp obstinate arthralgia, obstruction of the channels and collaterals, numbness and contracture of the eyes and mouth due to apoplexy>For hemiplegia due to oblique, it is often combined with Fang Feng, qiang Huo and Dang Gui, such as He Jiu. (in the formula of the collection of the moribund lake).
The using method of the black plaster comprises the following steps: the skin surface is rubbed by fresh ginger after massage, the black plaster is heated and softened by an electric hair drier and then is applied to an affected part, and each plaster is used for 3 days, 8 plaster is a treatment course, and most patients can be cured in 1-3 treatment courses.
Clinical efficacy observation experiment
General data:
150 patients, 68 men, 82 women, 75 years old at the largest age, 16 years old at the smallest; the main symptoms are as follows: soft tissue degenerative disease, chronic strain, local inflammation irritation, pathological changes of nervous system, and wind-cold-dampness arthralgia.
Standard of efficacy:
the effect is shown: the chronic strain disappears, the local inflammation is cured, the pain disappears, and the wind-cold-dampness arthralgia is cured.
The method is effective: the chronic strain is relieved, the local inflammation is relieved, the pain is relieved, and the arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness is relieved.
Invalidation: the effect is the same as before treatment.
The treatment effect is as follows:
the long-term chronic strain of the patient with the black plaster of the invention is obviously relieved, the local inflammation heals, the nerve pain is obviously reduced, the wind-cold-dampness arthralgia disappears, the function is greatly improved, the treatment effect is approved by the patient, the treatment course is longest for 70 days, the shortest for 3 days, and the specific situation is counted.
Clinical statistics:
efficacy evaluation was performed according to efficacy judgment criteria, and the results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 results of clinical treatment of the invention
The above table 1 shows that the total effective rate of the black plaster for treating different diseases is over 95 percent, which fully shows that the black plaster prepared by the invention has obvious curative effects on chronic strain, local inflammation irritation, invasion of wind-cold paralysis and the like, has no toxic or side effect, and has safe and reliable efficacy.
In summary, the black plaster prepared by the invention has the effects of diminishing inflammation, relieving pain, promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, tonifying qi and nourishing blood, strengthening tendons and bones, relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, inducing resuscitation and penetrating bones, dispelling wind and dispelling cold by penetrating into skin, and is applied to the skin surface, so that the plaster needs to use medicines with odor to move away and guide channels, and the plaster can stimulate nerve endings, promote local blood circulation by reflecting and expanding blood vessels, improve the nutrition of surrounding tissues, achieve the purposes of detumescence, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain, and mainly has the effects of promoting blood circulation, relaxing tendons, dredging collaterals, relieving pain, and the like, is mainly used for improving local circulation, relaxing muscles, recovering damaged tissues, relieving pain, swelling, limited movement and other related symptoms.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The black plaster is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200-300 parts of asarum, 200-300 parts of safflower, 200-300 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500-600 parts of nux vomica, 200-300 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 200-300 parts of ground beetle, 200-300 parts of scorpion, 200-300 parts of frankincense, 200-300 parts of myrrh, 200-300 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200-300 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500-600 parts of rosin, 200-300 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper, 4000-5000 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 100 parts of manchurian wildginger, 50 parts of borneol, 250 parts of camphor, 150 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder and 150 parts of dragon blood scorpion.
2. The black plaster according to claim 1, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 500 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200 parts of asarum, 200 parts of safflower, 200 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500 parts of nux vomica, 200 parts of common clubmoss herb, 200 parts of ground beetle, 200 parts of scorpion, 200 parts of frankincense, 200 parts of myrrh, 200 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500 parts of rosin, 200 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper, 5000 parts of Plumbum Preparatium, 100 parts of manchurian wildginger, 50 parts of borneol, 250 parts of camphor, 150 parts of pseudo-ginseng powder and 150 parts of dragon blood scorpion.
3. The process for preparing a black plaster according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) Weighing the following medicinal materials in parts by weight: 500-600 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 200-300 parts of asarum, 200-300 parts of safflower, 200-300 parts of kusnezoff monkshood root, 200-300 parts of common monkshood mother root, 500-600 parts of nux vomica, 200-300 parts of lycopodium clavatum, 200-300 parts of eupolyphaga, 200-300 parts of scorpion, 200-300 parts of frankincense, 200-300 parts of myrrh, 200-300 parts of officinal magnolia bark, 200-300 parts of medicinal cyathula root, 500-600 parts of rosin, 200-300 parts of eucommia bark, 150 parts of centipede, 200 parts of long-noded pit viper and 4000-5000 parts of minium;
(2) Extraction of the medicine: placing vegetable oil into a pot, frying the medicine materials weighed in the step (1) into the pot, heating and continuously stirring, and removing dregs after frying to obtain medicine oil;
(3) Refining oil: boiling the medicinal oil obtained in the step (2) until the oil temperature rises to 320 ℃, and adjusting the heating time to continuously boil the medicinal oil;
(4) Making the following pills into paste: adding Plumbum Preparatium, stirring, and making into ointment;
(5) Removing fire toxin: making into paste, adding ice water, soaking, changing water once a day, and making into plaster after seven days;
(6) Placing the plaster ball into a container, melting, adding 100 parts of herba asari, 50 parts of Borneolum Syntheticum, 250 parts of Camphora, 150 parts of Notoginseng radix powder and 150 parts of sanguis Draxonis fine powder, stirring, placing the plaster on kraft paper or plaster cloth, and finally spreading Moschus to obtain black plaster.
4. A process for preparing a black plaster according to claim 3, wherein the heating temperature in step (2) is 200-220 ℃.
5. The process for preparing the black plaster according to claim 3, wherein the mass ratio of the yellow lead added from the red lead to the medicinal oil in the step (4) is 0.4-0.6: 1.
6. a process for preparing a black plaster according to claim 3, wherein the yellow lead in step (4) is dried and sieved with a 100 mesh sieve before being added.
7. A process for preparing a black plaster according to claim 3, wherein the stirring in step (4) is in the same direction.
8. A process for preparing a black plaster according to claim 3, wherein the melting temperature in step (6) is 60-70 ℃.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311105202.8A CN117257771A (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Black plaster and preparation process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311105202.8A CN117257771A (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Black plaster and preparation process thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN117257771A true CN117257771A (en) | 2023-12-22 |
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ID=89215058
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311105202.8A Withdrawn CN117257771A (en) | 2023-08-30 | 2023-08-30 | Black plaster and preparation process thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN117257771A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-30 CN CN202311105202.8A patent/CN117257771A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Application publication date: 20231222 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |