CN117203384A - 具有耐火性、耐切割性和弹性恢复性的纱线和织物及其制造方法 - Google Patents

具有耐火性、耐切割性和弹性恢复性的纱线和织物及其制造方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN117203384A
CN117203384A CN202280027941.7A CN202280027941A CN117203384A CN 117203384 A CN117203384 A CN 117203384A CN 202280027941 A CN202280027941 A CN 202280027941A CN 117203384 A CN117203384 A CN 117203384A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
ply
fibers
fiber
twisted yarn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202280027941.7A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
J·A·汉克斯
E·基伊
O·B·诺斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
DuPont Safety and Construction Inc
Original Assignee
DuPont Safety and Construction Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by DuPont Safety and Construction Inc filed Critical DuPont Safety and Construction Inc
Publication of CN117203384A publication Critical patent/CN117203384A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/24—Resistant to mechanical stress, e.g. pierce-proof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
    • D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
    • D02G3/047—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials including aramid fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/26—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre with characteristics dependent on the amount or direction of twist
    • D02G3/28—Doubled, plied, or cabled threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/442—Cut or abrasion resistant yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
    • D03D1/0017—Woven household fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
    • D04B1/22—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration
    • D04B1/24—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel
    • D04B1/28—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes specially adapted for knitting goods of particular configuration wearing apparel gloves
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00—Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20—Metallic fibres
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
    • D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
    • D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/04—Heat-responsive characteristics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2401/00—Physical properties
    • D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
    • D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
    • D10B2501/04—Outerwear; Protective garments
    • D10B2501/041—Gloves

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
CN202280027941.7A 2021-04-12 2022-03-01 具有耐火性、耐切割性和弹性恢复性的纱线和织物及其制造方法 Pending CN117203384A (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US202163173705P 2021-04-12 2021-04-12
US63/173705 2021-04-12
PCT/US2022/018314 WO2022220938A1 (en) 2021-04-12 2022-03-01 Yarns and fabrics having fire-resistance, cut-resistance, and elastic recovery and processes for making same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN117203384A true CN117203384A (zh) 2023-12-08

Family

ID=80780672

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202280027941.7A Pending CN117203384A (zh) 2021-04-12 2022-03-01 具有耐火性、耐切割性和弹性恢复性的纱线和织物及其制造方法

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20220325443A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP4323569B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP7894884B2 (enExample)
KR (1) KR20230169132A (enExample)
CN (1) CN117203384A (enExample)
WO (1) WO2022220938A1 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220325451A1 (en) * 2021-04-12 2022-10-13 Dupont Safety & Construction, Inc. Fabric and articles having fire-resistance, cut-resistance, and elastic recovery and processes for making same
WO2025198586A1 (en) * 2024-03-20 2025-09-25 Matmarket, LLC Protective and comfortable cut resistant lining and glove

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4120914A (en) * 1977-02-04 1978-10-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Aromatic polyamide fiber blend for protective clothing
US20030203688A1 (en) * 2001-05-09 2003-10-30 Campbell Willis D. Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom
US20060160454A1 (en) * 2005-01-13 2006-07-20 Handermann Alan C Slickened or siliconized flame resistant fiber blends
CN1875135A (zh) * 2003-10-29 2006-12-06 纳幕尔杜邦公司 同时具有耐割性和弹性回复的合股捻纱和织物及其制造方法
CN102449215A (zh) * 2009-06-02 2012-05-09 纳幕尔杜邦公司 用于改善的防暴燃和耐电弧性的有限锑含量的和不含锑的改性聚丙烯腈/芳族聚酰胺共混物
CN211471701U (zh) * 2019-09-06 2020-09-11 杜邦安全与建筑公司 用于耐割织物的合股捻纱、耐割织物和防护物品
CN112458582A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 杜邦安全与建筑公司 具有耐割性能的合股捻纱和织物

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2929802A (en) 1955-01-31 1960-03-22 Du Pont Elastic filaments of linear copolyurethanes
US2929804A (en) 1955-01-31 1960-03-22 Du Pont Elastic filaments of linear segmented polymers
US2929803A (en) 1955-01-31 1960-03-22 Du Pont Elastic copolyureas from secondary diamines and process for making the same
US2929801A (en) 1955-01-31 1960-03-22 Du Pont Elastic amide/urethane/ether copolymers and process for making the same
BE553792A (enExample) 1955-12-29
US2953839A (en) 1957-09-27 1960-09-27 Us Rubber Co Elastomeric thread
US3009901A (en) 1958-01-09 1961-11-21 Du Pont Reaction products of phenolic diamines with isocyanate terminated polyethers
US2962470A (en) 1958-01-09 1960-11-29 Du Pont Linear polyester-polyurethane product and process of preparing same
BE574685A (enExample) 1958-01-17
US3193602A (en) 1962-08-13 1965-07-06 Monsanto Co Process for the production of flame retarded acrylic fibers
GB1292055A (en) * 1969-03-11 1972-10-11 Courtaulds Ltd Novelty textile yarns
US3748302A (en) 1971-11-17 1973-07-24 Du Pont Flame-retarded acrylonitrile fibers
US4162275A (en) * 1973-07-26 1979-07-24 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Flame-resistant fiber
AT339779B (de) 1976-04-08 1977-11-10 Fehrer Ernst Gmbh Vorrichtung zum spinnen textiler fasern
DE2909615C2 (de) 1978-05-26 1982-03-18 Ernst Dr. 4020 Linz Fehrer Vorrichtung zum Herstellen eines Garnes
DE3023936A1 (de) 1979-07-27 1981-02-19 Ernst Dr Fehrer Vorrichtung zum herstellen eines garnes
DE3587745T2 (de) 1984-10-05 1994-05-19 Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind Flammverzögerndes Fasergemisch.
US5208105A (en) 1984-10-05 1993-05-04 Kanegafuchi Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Flame-retarded composite fiber
FR2656339B1 (fr) 1989-12-22 1993-07-23 Matiba Manufactures Tissus Sar Sangle elastique resistant au feu.
US5448779A (en) * 1993-03-31 1995-09-12 Lion Apparel, Inc. Limited-stretch, permanently fire-resistant suspenders
US5527597A (en) 1995-03-01 1996-06-18 Southern Mills, Inc. Stretchable flame resistant fabric
US5694981A (en) 1996-08-26 1997-12-09 Southern Mills, Inc. Stretchable flame resistant garment
JP2005213708A (ja) * 2004-02-02 2005-08-11 Teijin Techno Products Ltd 難燃性複合糸
US7065950B2 (en) 2004-03-18 2006-06-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Modacrylic/aramid fiber blends for arc and flame protection
US7348059B2 (en) 2004-03-18 2008-03-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Modacrylic/aramid fiber blends for arc and flame protection and reduced shrinkage
US20060105658A1 (en) * 2004-11-18 2006-05-18 William Patz Multi-directional-stretch, flame-resistant fabric
US8074436B2 (en) * 2008-01-23 2011-12-13 Ansell Healthcare Products Llc Cut, oil and flame resistant glove and a method therefor
US9370212B2 (en) * 2011-09-02 2016-06-21 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Article of thermal protective clothing
AU2015255859B2 (en) * 2014-05-08 2018-08-09 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant fabric having wool blends
AU2020283531B2 (en) * 2019-05-24 2023-07-06 Southern Mills, Inc. Flame resistant finished fabrics exhibiting water repellency and methods for making the same

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4120914A (en) * 1977-02-04 1978-10-17 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Aromatic polyamide fiber blend for protective clothing
US20030203688A1 (en) * 2001-05-09 2003-10-30 Campbell Willis D. Flame-resistant and high visibility fabric and apparel formed therefrom
CN1875135A (zh) * 2003-10-29 2006-12-06 纳幕尔杜邦公司 同时具有耐割性和弹性回复的合股捻纱和织物及其制造方法
US20060160454A1 (en) * 2005-01-13 2006-07-20 Handermann Alan C Slickened or siliconized flame resistant fiber blends
CN102449215A (zh) * 2009-06-02 2012-05-09 纳幕尔杜邦公司 用于改善的防暴燃和耐电弧性的有限锑含量的和不含锑的改性聚丙烯腈/芳族聚酰胺共混物
CN211471701U (zh) * 2019-09-06 2020-09-11 杜邦安全与建筑公司 用于耐割织物的合股捻纱、耐割织物和防护物品
CN112458582A (zh) * 2019-09-06 2021-03-09 杜邦安全与建筑公司 具有耐割性能的合股捻纱和织物

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP4323569A1 (en) 2024-02-21
WO2022220938A1 (en) 2022-10-20
JP2024514264A (ja) 2024-03-29
JP7894884B2 (ja) 2026-07-24
US20220325443A1 (en) 2022-10-13
EP4323569B1 (en) 2025-08-13
KR20230169132A (ko) 2023-12-15

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