CN117141830B - Metering pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups and packaging method thereof - Google Patents
Metering pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups and packaging method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN117141830B CN117141830B CN202311425601.2A CN202311425601A CN117141830B CN 117141830 B CN117141830 B CN 117141830B CN 202311425601 A CN202311425601 A CN 202311425601A CN 117141830 B CN117141830 B CN 117141830B
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021178 picnic Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/40—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
- B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
- B65B5/067—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles in bags
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a metering and pushing device, in particular to a metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups and a packaging method thereof. The utility model provides a disposable plastics cup is metering pusher for packing, includes material conveying platform, disposable plastics cup, conveyer belt and passage, still includes lead screw, carriage, metering slide bar, connecting plate and arc plectrum etc.. According to the invention, the position of the trigger plate is moved by sliding the connecting plate back and forth along the metering slide rod, the number of disposable plastic cups to be packaged can be regulated, the sliding frame can be driven to slide back and forth along the upper end face of the material guiding pipe by controlling the forward and backward rotation of the screw rod, the sliding frame and the arc-shaped shifting sheet on the mounting frame can be driven to move back and forth to push the disposable plastic cups, the forefront disposable plastic cups can be blocked at the discharge hole through the extrusion pad, so that the arc-shaped shifting sheet can push and extrude the preset number of disposable plastic cups to be packaged together forward, and then the disposable plastic cups are sent into the packaging machine for packaging, and the production efficiency of the plastic cups is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a metering and pushing device, in particular to a metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups and a packaging method thereof.
Background
Disposable plastic cups are typically made of plastic materials such as polystyrene, polypropylene, and the like, and may also be made of degradable materials such as polylactic acid, polybutylene adipate, and the like, which are lightweight, durable, and inexpensive, and thus are widely used in a variety of applications including holding activities, parties, picnics, and the like. Along with the increasing market demand of disposable plastic cups, in order to improve the production efficiency of plastic cups, reduce manual operation and production cost, simultaneously ensure the accuracy and consistency of product filling quantity, and in industries such as food and beverage, the metering pushing equipment for disposable plastic cup packaging is generated.
When the existing metering pushing equipment for packaging the disposable plastic cups pushes the plastic cups, the molded and demolded disposable plastic cups are generally blown into a conveyor belt to be conveyed and stacked, then a stack of plastic cups are manually picked up and transferred onto a packaging machine, the transfer process is troublesome, and the packaging efficiency of the plastic cups can be affected if manual counting is adopted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect that the existing metering pushing equipment for packaging the disposable plastic cups is troublesome in the transfer process of manually picking up a stack of plastic cups and transferring the stack of plastic cups to a packaging machine when the plastic cups are pushed, the invention provides the metering pushing device for packaging the disposable plastic cups and the packaging method thereof, so that the pushing and metering effect of the disposable plastic cups is improved, and the packaging efficiency is further improved.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a disposable plastics cup is metering pusher for packing, includes conveying platform, conveyer belt, passage, lead screw, carriage, mounting bracket, wedge guide table, push slide bar, T type slider, lift truck and arc plectrum, a plurality of conveyer belts that are used for placing and conveying disposable plastics cup are evenly installed to conveying platform upper portion, the passage of spout I is offered at the top has all been erect on conveyer belt upper portion, a set of lead screw is all installed to the passage left and right sides wall symmetry, every group all threaded connection has the carriage between the lead screw, the carriage middle part is connected with the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket upper portion is connected with wedge guide table, the mounting bracket lower part is connected with the push slide bar, sliding connection has T type slider on the push slide bar, the slip grafting has lift truck in T type slider, lift truck upper end with wedge guide table sliding joint, lift truck lower part is connected with the arc plectrum. The metering device comprises a T-shaped slide block, a connecting plate, a rear spherical lug, a front spherical lug and a limiting spring, wherein the top surface of the guide pipe is provided with the metering slide rod; still including pressing briquetting, trigger plate and buffer plate, install pressing briquetting on the carriage, the connecting plate with the switching is all installed to the passage discharge end the trigger plate of lead screw direction of rotation, all be provided with the buffer plate on the trigger plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the device further comprises a supporting plate, a sliding plate and a pressing pad, wherein the supporting plate is symmetrically connected to the left and right outer side walls of the material guiding pipe, which are close to the discharging hole, the sliding plate is symmetrically connected to the left and right side walls of the discharging end of the material guiding pipe, which are close to the supporting plate, in a sliding manner, and the pressing pad is connected to the rear side of the sliding plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hydraulic lifting device further comprises a limiting frame, an arc-shaped pushing plate, a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic pushing plate, a wedge-shaped extruding plate, a hydraulic guide pipe and a hydraulic telescopic rod, wherein the arc-shaped lower end of the arc-shaped pulling plate is connected with a group of limiting frames, the arc-shaped pushing plate is connected between the rear sides of the limiting frames in a sliding mode, the hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the front side wall of the T-shaped sliding block, the hydraulic pushing plate is connected with the upper end of the hydraulic cylinder in a sliding mode, the wedge-shaped extruding plate which is used for being matched with the hydraulic pushing plate in an extruding mode is connected in the middle of the mounting frame, the hydraulic guide pipe is connected between the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder and the limiting frames, and the hydraulic guide pipe is connected with the arc-shaped pushing plate through the hydraulic telescopic rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the guide pipe further comprises an arc-shaped limiting plate, a blocking sleeve and buffer springs, wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of the guide pipe are symmetrically and slidably connected with a group of arc-shaped limiting plates, the outer sides of the arc-shaped limiting plates are slidably connected with the blocking sleeve, the buffer springs are connected between the blocking sleeve and the arc-shaped limiting plates, and the arc-shaped limiting plates and the blocking sleeve are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the side wall of the guide pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the automatic feeding device further comprises an electric push rod, a connecting rod, a guide rod, clamping blocks, a reset spring and an inclined pressing plate, wherein the electric push rod is arranged on the front side wall of the feeding table, the upper portion of the electric push rod is connected with the connecting rod, a sliding groove II is formed in the supporting plate, the guide rod is arranged in the sliding groove II, the outer ends of the sliding plates are connected with the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are in sliding sleeve connection with the guide rod, the reset spring is connected between the clamping blocks and the supporting plate, and the inclined pressing plates in extrusion fit with the clamping blocks are connected to the two ends of the upper portion of the connecting rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the screw is rotated by a motor drive or a hand wheel.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the glass plate is further included, and the glass plate is arranged on the side wall of the material guiding pipe.
The packaging method of the metering and pushing device for packaging the disposable plastic cups is based on any one of the metering and pushing devices for packaging the disposable plastic cups, and comprises the following steps of:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a packing machine for automatically bagging disposable plastic cups is horizontally arranged at the front side of a discharge end of a material guide pipe, a connecting plate is slid back and forth along a metering slide rod, and the position of a trigger plate is adjusted according to the number of the disposable plastic cups to be packed;
and secondly, controlling the screw rod to rotate so that the sliding frame and the mounting frame slide forwards and backwards along the upper end surface of the material guide pipe, and carrying out plastic cup pushing and packaging operation.
The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the position of the trigger plate is moved by sliding the connecting plate back and forth along the metering slide rod, the number of disposable plastic cups to be packaged can be regulated, the slide frame is driven to slide back and forth along the upper end face of the material guide pipe by rotating the screw rod, the pressing block is driven to move back and forth and sequentially press the trigger plate, the screw rod is enabled to switch the rotating direction, the slide frame and the arc-shaped pulling piece on the mounting frame can be driven to move back and forth, the disposable plastic cups are pushed, the wedge-shaped extrusion plate on the mounting frame can be enabled to extrude the hydraulic push plate by utilizing the process that the mounting frame moves forward for a certain distance until the wedge-shaped extrusion plate contacts with the rear end face of the T-shaped slide block, hydraulic oil in the hydraulic cylinder is pressed into the hydraulic telescopic rod through the hydraulic guide pipe, the arc-shaped push plate is pushed to slide back, and the front and back plastic cups and the rear plastic cups at the push position are prevented from being clamped and carried out due to pressure intensity or friction between the cups; the disposable plastic cups at the forefront end can be blocked through the extrusion pad at the discharge hole, so that the arc-shaped poking sheets push and extrude the preset quantity of disposable plastic cups to be packaged together forward, and then the disposable plastic cups are pushed into the packaging bag, the metering accuracy of the plastic cups is guaranteed, the disposable plastic cups pushed out from the material guiding pipe can be directly sent into the packaging machine for packaging, and the production efficiency of the disposable plastic cups is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting frame, wedge guide table and push slide bar of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the matching relationship between a push slide bar and a T-shaped slide block;
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between a hydraulic pusher plate and a wedge-shaped stripper plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the arc push plate and the limiting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the positions of the pressing block, the trigger plate, the rear spherical bump and other components of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the rear spherical bump of the present invention connected to the connecting plate by a spacing spring;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the positions of a glass sheet and an arcuate stop plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve and its internal buffer spring of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the positions of the electric push rod, connecting rod and sliding plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the positional relationship between the squeeze pad and the disposable plastic cup of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention in which a sliding plate is controlled to slide inside and outside along the side wall of a guide pipe by an electric push rod.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals: 100. the plastic cup comprises a disposable plastic cup body, 101, a conveyor belt, 10, a material conveying table, 111, a metering slide bar, 112, a glass plate, 113, a supporting plate, 114, a slide groove II, 115, a guide rod, 116, a return spring, 11, a material guide pipe, 12, a screw rod, 131, a mounting rack, 132, a wedge-shaped guide table, 133, a pushing slide bar, 134, a T-shaped slide block, 135, a lifting clamping rod, 136, an arc-shaped pulling piece, 137, a limiting frame, 13, a slide rack, 14, a connecting plate, 141, a rear spherical projection, 142, a front spherical projection, 143, a limiting spring, 15, a hydraulic push plate, 150, a wedge-shaped extrusion plate, 151, a hydraulic cylinder, 152, an arc-shaped push plate, 153, a hydraulic guide pipe, 154, a hydraulic telescopic rod, 16, a pressing block, 161, a triggering plate, 162, a buffer plate, 17, an arc-shaped limiting plate, 171, a blocking sleeve, 172, a buffer spring, 18, an electric push rod, 181, a connecting rod, 182, a sliding plate, 183, an extrusion pad, 184, a clamping block, 185 and an inclined pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, for the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It is only stated that the terms of orientation, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inner, outer, etc., used in the present invention appear or are about to appear herein, and are not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, with reference to the drawings in which the invention is illustrated: connection, coupling, unless specifically stated otherwise, includes both direct and indirect connection (coupling).
Example 1: the utility model provides a disposable plastic cup is packing and is used measurement pusher and packing method thereof, as shown in fig. 1-7, including conveying platform 10, conveyer belt 101, feed conduit 11, lead screw 12, carriage 13, mounting bracket 131, wedge guide table 132, push slide bar 133, T slider 134, lift bayonet lock 135, arc plectrum 136, measurement slide bar 111, connecting plate 14, back sphere lug 141, preceding sphere lug 142, spacing spring 143, pressing block 16 and trigger plate 161, 5 conveyer belts 101 that are used for placing and conveying disposable plastic cup 100 are evenly installed to conveying platform 10 upper portion, the feed conduit 11 of spout I is all set up at the top to the conveyer belt 101 upper portion, a set of lead screw 12 is all installed to the left and right sides wall symmetry of feed conduit 11; the screw rods 12 are driven by a motor or a hand wheel to rotate, in the embodiment, the motor is used for driving, a sliding frame 13 is connected between each group of screw rods 12 in a threaded manner, and the sliding frame 13 is driven to slide back and forth by the rotation of the screw rods 12; the utility model discloses a novel automatic feeding device for a plastic cup, including slide bracket 13, mounting bracket 131, measuring slide bar 111, connecting plate 14, trigger plate 161's position, the quantity of the disposable plastic cup that waits to pack can be adjusted to the sliding connection of push slide bar 133 on the push slide bar 133, the sliding connection of T type slider 134 has lift clamping lever 135, lift clamping lever 135 upper end with wedge guide bracket 132 sliding joint, lift clamping lever 135 lower part is connected with arc plectrum 136, can increase the spring between arc plectrum 136 and the T type slider 134 in order to assist lift clamping lever 135 to reset downwards, the measuring slide bar 111 is all installed to guide tube 11 top surface, measuring slide bar 111 is gone up to slide socket joint has connecting plate 14, slide connecting plate 14 around measuring slide bar 111, and then moves trigger plate 161's position, the upper surface sliding connection of guide tube 11 near the exit end has stop T type slider 134, guide plate 142 and short-lived guide plate 12 are installed to guide plate 13 before the guide plate 13 is connected with guide plate 13, guide plate 11 is connected with guide plate 13 and is followed by the rotatory equal guide plate 143.
When the sliding frame 13 slides forwards and backwards along the upper end surface of the material guiding pipe 11, the pressing block 16 is driven to move forwards and backwards and sequentially press the trigger plate 161, so that the screw rod 12 rotates forwards and backwards, and further the sliding frame 13 and the components on the mounting frame 131 are driven to move forwards and backwards, so as to finish the action of pushing the plastic cup, specifically, when the sliding frame 13 just starts to move backwards, the mounting frame 131 and the T-shaped sliding block 134 also move backwards, the T-shaped sliding block 134 is firstly contacted with the front spherical projection 142 and blocked by the front spherical projection, so that the lifting clamping rod 135 slides upwards along the wedge-shaped guiding table 132, when the front part of the mounting frame 131 contacts with the T-shaped sliding block 134, the lifting clamping rod 135 just reaches the top end of the wedge-shaped guiding table 132 and does not slide any more, during the lifting clamping rod 135 is lifted up, the arc-shaped pulling piece 136 is prevented from pushing the disposable plastic cup 100 in the material guiding pipe 11 backwards, and then the lifting clamping rod continues backwards, when the sliding frame 13 slides backwards along the upper end surface of the material guiding pipe 11 to drive the pressing block 16 to press the trigger plate 161, the motor is triggered to rotate reversely, so that the screw rod 12 switches the rotating direction, the sliding frame 13 slides forwards, the mounting frame 131 and the T-shaped sliding block 134 also move forwards, the T-shaped sliding block 134 gradually contacts with the rear spherical projection 141 and is blocked by the rear spherical projection 141, the lifting clamping rod 135 slides downwards to the upper surface of the mounting frame 131 along the wedge-shaped guide table 132, the arc-shaped pulling piece 136 descends in the sliding process of the lifting clamping rod 135 to clamp the wall of the disposable plastic cup 100 at the preset length position in the material guiding pipe 11, the preset number of disposable plastic cups 100 can be pushed out along with the continuous forward sliding of the sliding frame 13, and the buffer plate 162 is arranged on the trigger plate 161, and the buffer plate 162 can play a role of buffering and protecting the impact of the pressing block 16 and the trigger plate 161.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the cup comprises a limit frame 137, arc push plates 152, hydraulic cylinders 151, hydraulic push plates 15, wedge-shaped extrusion plates 150, hydraulic guide pipes 153 and hydraulic telescopic rods 154, wherein the arc lower ends of the arc push plates 136 are connected with a group of limit frames 137, each group of arc push plates 152 are slidably connected between the rear sides of the limit frames 137, the hydraulic cylinders 151 are mounted on the front side walls of the T-shaped sliding blocks 134, the upper ends of the hydraulic cylinders 151 are slidably connected with the hydraulic push plates 15, the middle parts of the mounting frames 131 are connected with the wedge-shaped extrusion plates 150 which are in extrusion fit with the hydraulic push plates 15, the lower ends of the hydraulic guide pipes 153 are connected with the arc push plates 152 through the hydraulic telescopic rods 154, when the sliding frames 13 and the mounting frames 131 move forwards, the wedge-shaped extrusion plates 150 also move forwards along, the T-shaped sliding blocks 134 are blocked by the rear spherical bumps 141, the distance is kept until the distance is reached to the process of being contacted with the rear end faces of the T-shaped sliding blocks 134, the hydraulic guide plates 150 are pushed by the hydraulic guide pipes, the hydraulic guide pipes 153 are pushed by the hydraulic guide pipes 153, and the hydraulic guide pipes 153 are pushed out of the plastic guide pipes 100 through the wedge-shaped extrusion plates 152, and the plastic guide pipes are not pushed out of the cup, and the plastic guide pipes are pushed out of the cup, and the cup is separated by the plastic guide pipes 100, and the plastic guide pipes are pushed by the plastic guide pipes.
Example 2: on the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the disposable plastic cup 100 is further provided with a glass plate 112, wherein the glass plate 112 is arranged on the side wall of the material guiding pipe 11, and the distribution condition of the disposable plastic cup 100 in the material guiding pipe 11 can be observed at any time through the glass plate 112; the guide pipe is characterized by further comprising an arc-shaped limiting plate 17, a blocking sleeve 171 and a buffer spring 172, wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of the guide pipe 11 are symmetrically and slidably connected with a group of arc-shaped limiting plates 17, the outer sides of the arc-shaped limiting plates 17 are slidably connected with the blocking sleeve 171, the buffer spring 172 is connected between the blocking sleeve 171 and the arc-shaped limiting plates 17, the arc-shaped limiting plates 17 and the blocking sleeve 171 are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the side wall of the guide pipe 11, and the side surfaces of the guide pipe 11 can be slightly flattened to slightly flatten the disposable plastic cup 100 through the arc-shaped limiting plates 17 so that the disposable plastic cup 100 can keep moving linearly and cannot deviate or break away.
As shown in fig. 10-12, the plastic packaging machine further comprises a supporting plate 113, a sliding plate 182 and an extrusion pad 183, wherein the supporting plate 113 is symmetrically connected to the left and right outer side walls of the material guiding pipe 11 close to the discharge hole, the sliding plates 182 are symmetrically and slidably inserted on the left and right side walls of the material guiding pipe 11 close to the supporting plate 113, the extrusion pad 183 is connected to the rear side of the sliding plates 182, the sliding plates 182 at the left and right ends of the material guiding pipe 11 are pushed for a small distance in opposite directions until the forefront disposable plastic cup 100 can be blocked at the discharge hole through the extrusion pad 183, so that the arc-shaped pulling sheets 136 push and extrude the preset number of disposable plastic cups 100 to be packaged together forward, and then push the disposable plastic cups into packaging bags; the automatic reset device is characterized by further comprising an electric push rod 18, a connecting rod 181, a guide rod 115, clamping blocks 184, reset springs 116 and inclined pressing plates 185, wherein a plurality of electric push rods 18 are arranged on the front side wall of the material conveying table 10, the upper portion of each electric push rod 18 is connected with the corresponding connecting rod 181, a sliding groove II 114 is formed in each supporting plate 113, the guide rod 115 is arranged in each sliding groove II 114, the outer ends of the sliding plates 182 are connected with the corresponding clamping blocks 184, the clamping blocks 184 are slidably sleeved on the corresponding guide rods 115, the reset springs 116 are connected between the corresponding clamping blocks 184 and the corresponding supporting plates 113, the two ends of the upper portion of each connecting rod 181 are connected with the inclined pressing plates 185 which are in extrusion fit with the corresponding clamping blocks 184, the electric push rods 18 are controlled to extend, the connecting rods 181 are driven to move upwards, the inclined pressing plates 185 are extruded to slide left along the corresponding sliding grooves II 114, the clamping blocks 184 and the sliding plates 182 slide inside the corresponding guide pipes 11 until the extrusion pads 183 block the foremost disposable plastic cups 100, and conversely, the electric push rods 18 can be shortened to enable the sliding plates 182 to slide outside the guide pipes 11 to be slidably reset, the reset springs 116 can be reset automatically, and the automatic reset of the plastic cups can be automatically reset by the aid of the reset springs to realize the automatic reset of the automatic reset device, and the automatic reset of the automatic reset device can be realized by the reset of the plastic cups 100.
Example 3: the packaging method of the metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups based on any one of the metering and pushing devices for packaging disposable plastic cups described in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2 comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a packing machine for automatically bagging disposable plastic cups is horizontally arranged at the front side of a discharge end of a material guide pipe 11, a connecting plate 14 is slid back and forth along a metering slide rod 111, and the position of a trigger plate 161 is adjusted according to the number of the disposable plastic cups to be packed;
and secondly, controlling the screw rod 12 to rotate so as to enable the sliding frame 13 and the mounting frame 131 to slide back and forth along the upper end surface of the material guiding pipe 11, and carrying out plastic cup pushing and packaging operation.
The packaging method is based on the structural features and the working principle of the metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups described in embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and because the foregoing description is omitted herein, it is to be noted that the packaging components of the disposable plastic cups are all in the prior art and are combined with the pushing device of the present invention for working, and because the packaging components are not the core of the present invention, the packaging components are omitted herein.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that all equivalent modifications made by the appended claims shall be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a disposable plastics cup is metering pusher for packing, includes material conveying platform (10), conveyer belt (101) and passage (11), a plurality of conveyer belts (101) that are used for placing and conveying disposable plastics cup (100) are evenly installed on material conveying platform (10) upper portion, material conveying pipeline (11) that spout I was seted up at the top are all erect on conveyer belt (101) upper portion, characterized by still includes lead screw (12), carriage (13), mounting bracket (131), wedge guide platform (132), push slide bar (133), T type slider (134), lift clamping rod (135) and arc plectrum (136), a set of lead screw (12) are all installed to the lateral wall symmetry about passage (11), every set of equal threaded connection has carriage (13) between lead screw (12), carriage (13) middle part is connected with mounting bracket (131), mounting bracket (131) upper portion is connected with wedge guide platform (132), the lower part is connected with push slide bar (133), on push slide bar (134) sliding connection has T type clamping rod (135) and arc plectrum (136), on clamping rod (135) sliding rod (132), the lower part of the lifting clamping rod (135) is connected with an arc-shaped poking piece (136); the novel metering device is characterized by further comprising a metering slide rod (111), a connecting plate (14), a rear spherical lug (141), a front spherical lug (142) and a limiting spring (143), wherein the metering slide rod (111) is arranged on the top surface of the material guiding pipe (11), the connecting plate (14) is sleeved on the metering slide rod (111) in a sliding manner, the connecting plate (14) is connected with the rear spherical lug (141) which temporarily blocks the T-shaped sliding block (134) in a sliding manner, the front spherical lug (142) which temporarily blocks the T-shaped sliding block (134) is connected with the upper surface of the material guiding pipe (11) close to the outlet end in a sliding manner, and the limiting spring (143) is connected between the front spherical lug (142) and the material guiding pipe (11) and between the rear spherical lug (141) and the connecting plate (14); still including pressing briquetting (16), trigger board (161) and buffer board (162), install on carriage (13) and press briquetting (16), connecting plate (14) with trigger board (161) of switching lead screw (12) direction of rotation are all installed to passage (11) discharge end, all be provided with buffer board (162) on trigger board (161).
2. The metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups of claim 1, further comprising a supporting plate (113), a sliding plate (182) and a pressing pad (183), wherein the supporting plate (113) is symmetrically connected to the left and right outer side walls of the material guiding pipe (11) close to the material outlet, the sliding plate (182) is symmetrically and slidably connected to the left and right side walls of the material guiding pipe (11) close to the supporting plate (113), and the pressing pad (183) is connected to the rear side of the sliding plate (182).
3. The metering pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a limiting frame (137), an arc-shaped pushing plate (152), a hydraulic cylinder (151), a hydraulic pushing plate (15), a wedge-shaped extrusion plate (150), a hydraulic guide pipe (153) and a hydraulic telescopic rod (154), wherein the arc-shaped lower ends of the arc-shaped pulling plates (136) are respectively connected with a group of limiting frames (137), each group of limiting frames (137) are connected with the arc-shaped pushing plate (152) in a sliding manner, the front side wall of each T-shaped sliding block (134) is provided with the hydraulic cylinder (151), the upper end of each hydraulic cylinder (151) is connected with the hydraulic pushing plate (15) in a sliding manner, the middle of each mounting frame (131) is connected with the wedge-shaped extrusion plate (150) which is in extrusion fit with the hydraulic pushing plate (15), the hydraulic guide pipe (153) is connected between the lower ends of the hydraulic guide pipes (153) and the arc-shaped pushing plates (152) through the hydraulic telescopic rod (154).
4. The metering pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups as claimed in claim 3, further comprising an arc-shaped limiting plate (17), a blocking sleeve (171) and a buffer spring (172), wherein the left side wall and the right side wall of the material guiding pipe (11) are symmetrically and slidingly connected with a group of arc-shaped limiting plates (17), the outer sides of the arc-shaped limiting plates (17) are slidingly connected with the blocking sleeve (171), the buffer spring (172) is connected between the blocking sleeve (171) and the arc-shaped limiting plates (17), and the arc-shaped limiting plates (17) and the blocking sleeve (171) are respectively positioned on the inner side and the outer side of the side wall of the material guiding pipe (11).
5. The metering and pushing device for disposable plastic cup packaging according to claim 4, further comprising an electric push rod (18), a connecting rod (181), a guide rod (115), a clamping block (184), a return spring (116) and an inclined pressing plate (185), wherein a plurality of electric push rods (18) are mounted on the front side wall of the material conveying table (10), the connecting rod (181) is connected to the upper portion of the electric push rod (18), a sliding groove II (114) is formed in the supporting plate (113), the guide rod (115) is arranged in the sliding groove II (114), clamping blocks (184) are connected to the outer ends of the sliding plates (182), the clamping blocks (184) are slidably sleeved on the guide rod (115), the return spring (116) is connected between the clamping blocks (184) and the supporting plate (113), and inclined pressing plates (185) in extrusion fit with the clamping blocks (184) are connected to the two ends of the upper portion of the connecting rod (181).
6. A metering and pushing device for disposable plastic cup packaging as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw (12) is rotated by a motor or a hand wheel.
7. The metering and pushing device for disposable plastic cup packaging as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a glass plate (112), wherein the glass plate (112) is mounted on the side wall of the material guiding tube (11).
8. A packaging method of a metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups, based on the metering and pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups as set forth in any one of claims 1-7, characterized by comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the steps that firstly, a packing machine for automatically bagging disposable plastic cups is horizontally arranged at the front side of a discharge end of a material guide pipe (11), a connecting plate (14) is slid back and forth along a metering sliding rod (111), and the position of a trigger plate (161) is adjusted according to the number of the disposable plastic cups to be packed;
and secondly, controlling the screw rod (12) to rotate so as to enable the sliding frame (13) and the mounting frame (131) to slide forwards and backwards along the upper end surface of the material guiding pipe (11) to carry out plastic cup pushing and packaging operation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311425601.2A CN117141830B (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Metering pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups and packaging method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202311425601.2A CN117141830B (en) | 2023-10-31 | 2023-10-31 | Metering pushing device for packaging disposable plastic cups and packaging method thereof |
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| CN117141830A CN117141830A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
| CN117141830B true CN117141830B (en) | 2023-12-26 |
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| CN115432228A (en) * | 2022-10-17 | 2022-12-06 | 德清县俞氏塑料制品有限公司 | Disposable plastic cup piles up packing plant |
| CN219192691U (en) * | 2022-12-27 | 2023-06-16 | 安徽诚宇新材料科技有限公司 | Automatic packaging mechanism for printing environment-friendly plastic cups |
| CN219601774U (en) * | 2023-02-23 | 2023-08-29 | 浙江恒翔塑业股份有限公司 | Plastic cup counting, storing and packaging machine |
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| US6182814B1 (en) * | 2000-03-03 | 2001-02-06 | Sig Pack, Inc., Doboy Division | Inline vacuum slug feeder |
| CN201712822U (en) * | 2010-05-21 | 2011-01-19 | 瑞安市力泰机械有限公司 | Counting machine of plastic cups |
| KR102068099B1 (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-01-20 | 박정곤 | Loading and tilting devices for plastic cups and lids |
| CN214241543U (en) * | 2020-12-04 | 2021-09-21 | 广水市众诚机械有限公司 | Automatic conveying counting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN117141830A (en) | 2023-12-01 |
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