CN117022995B - L-shaped conveying belt machine - Google Patents
L-shaped conveying belt machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN117022995B CN117022995B CN202311270562.3A CN202311270562A CN117022995B CN 117022995 B CN117022995 B CN 117022995B CN 202311270562 A CN202311270562 A CN 202311270562A CN 117022995 B CN117022995 B CN 117022995B
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- Prior art keywords
- base band
- elastic supporting
- supporting mechanism
- flanges
- shaped
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/56—Belts or like endless load-carriers with edge-protecting or reinforcing means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G21/00—Supporting or protective framework or housings for endless load-carriers or traction elements of belt or chain conveyors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/105—Cleaning devices comprising vibrating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/34—Devices for discharging articles or materials from conveyor
- B65G47/44—Arrangements or applications of hoppers or chutes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an L-shaped conveying belt machine, which relates to the technical field of material conveying and comprises a base band, waveform flanges arranged on two sides of the base band, a plurality of partition plates uniformly distributed between the two waveform flanges, an elastic supporting mechanism and a supporting mechanism, wherein the partition plates are fixed with the outer wall of the base band, the elastic supporting mechanism is respectively and movably connected with the base band and the partition plates, one end of the elastic supporting mechanism is positioned in a trough on the outer side of the waveform flanges, the outer wall of the waveform flanges is abutted with the elastic supporting mechanism, and the elastic supporting mechanism supports the partition plates and the waveform flanges. According to the invention, the elastic supporting mechanism is arranged to support the baffle plate and the wave-shaped flange in the vertical lifting state, a part of the elastic supporting mechanism can be always positioned in a trough at a certain position outside the wave-shaped baffle plate under the action of elastic force, and when the more lifted materials are, the larger the wave-shaped baffle plate is pressed, the elastic supporting mechanism is less prone to being accidentally moved out from the trough of the wave-shaped baffle plate, so that the stability of support is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to an L-shaped conveying belt conveyor.
Background
In the material transportation process, the material is often required to be vertically lifted and conveyed by using the waveform flange conveyer belt, particularly when a coal mine is clamped, the waveform flange conveyer belt can lift the coal mine to a certain height, so that the coal mine is conveniently conveyed into a train carriage, the waveform flange conveyer belt is supported by a base band, a waveform flange and a partition plate on the waveform flange conveyer belt to move forwards in the material transportation process, and the waveform flange plays a role in preventing the material from sideslip scattering in the material transportation process.
The prior patent application has the following patent publication numbers: 202111651051.7 and the publication date is 2022 and 03 and 01, the name of the patent is a wave-shaped flange conveyer belt ship unloader, and the patent comprises a door machine, a traveling system, a horizontal slewing bearing device, a horizontal arm, a vertical arm, an electric system, a dust removing system, a hydraulic system, a material receiving device and a material taking machine, wherein the material taking machine plays a material taking role, the wave-shaped flange conveyer belt conveyer further comprises a wave-shaped flange conveyer belt, a direction-changing drum, a direction-changing pinch roller, a carrier roller, a belt driving device and a belt tensioning device. The invention provides an S-shaped corrugated flange conveyer belt and a ship unloader arm frame part, which greatly buffer the pulling force generated in the belt conveying process and overcome the problems in the prior art. The wave-shaped flange conveyer belt conveyer is a conveyer integrating material receiving, lifting and horizontal conveying, and is used for sealing and conveying in a working mechanism, so that dust does not overflow, and the environment-friendly requirement is met.
The above application has the disadvantage that when the material is excessively filled, the wavy flange is easy to wear and bear a part of gravity, especially in the vertical lifting section, the wavy flange and the partition are subjected to the greatest gravity and the longest duration, which easily causes the partition, the wavy flange and the base band to be cracked, and when the wavy flange is unfolded and discharged, the wavy flange is easy to bend and damage at the weak position of the edge of the partition because the material continuously impacts the former partition.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an L-shaped conveying belt conveyor to solve the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an L type conveyor belt machine, includes the baseband and sets up the wave form flange in the baseband both sides, still includes a plurality of evenly distributed baffle between two wave form flanges, and it is fixed mutually with the outer wall of baseband, and elastic supporting mechanism, it is respectively with baseband and baffle swing joint, and a pair of elastic supporting mechanism one end is located respectively and is located both sides wave form flange outside trough, wave form flange outer wall and elastic supporting mechanism looks butt, elastic supporting mechanism supports baffle and wave form flange, and after the wave form flange of baseband corner expandes simultaneously, can force elastic supporting mechanism to move outward.
Preferably, one surface of the partition board is matched with the wavy flanges on two sides to form a bucket-shaped space on the base band, and a sealing pressing strip is arranged between the other surface of the partition board and the base band.
Preferably, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a horizontal supporting rod which is slidably mounted at the edge of the outer wall of the base band, a pressure spring is mounted between one end of the horizontal supporting rod and the base band, the other end of the horizontal supporting rod is fixedly connected with a connecting cross rod, one end of the connecting cross rod is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting rod, and the inclined supporting rod is slidably connected with one side of the baffle plate, which is provided with a sealing pressing strip.
Preferably, one end of the diagonal brace is fixedly connected with a protrusion, a chute matched with the protrusion is formed in the partition plate, two faces of the protrusion are fixedly connected with anti-falling blocks, and a groove for the anti-falling blocks to move is formed in the chute.
Preferably, the sliding groove is embedded with a rack, the bulge is in butt fit with the rack, and when the horizontal stay bar drives the inclined stay bar to move towards the edge of the base band, the bulge is matched with the rack to enable the partition board to vibrate.
Preferably, the blanking position of the base band is covered with a blanking hopper, and the inlet height of the blanking hopper is higher than that of the inclined stay bar and the wave-shaped flange.
Preferably, the other end of the connecting cross rod is fixedly connected with an abutting part, a chute is formed in the abutting part, limiting baffles abutting against the chute are symmetrically arranged in the blanking hopper, when the abutting part continuously moves towards the blanking direction against the limiting baffles, the whole elastic supporting mechanism is forced to horizontally move outwards, and after the abutting part is separated from the limiting baffles, the whole elastic supporting mechanism is reset to move back under the action of elasticity and flaps the unfolded corrugated flanges.
Preferably, the contained angle between diagonal brace and the baffle is 90, the blanking fill top is inserted and is equipped with hammering clearance subassembly, hammering clearance subassembly bottom and each diagonal brace butt cooperation in proper order, works as chute on the butt piece is against limit baffle, forces when elastic support mechanism moves outward, hammering clearance subassembly and diagonal brace separation are hammered the blanking fill.
Preferably, one side of the bottom of the hammering cleaning assembly is fixedly connected with a check piece, and when the base band runs reversely, the connecting cross rod is clamped on the check piece.
Preferably, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the blanking hopper, the cleaning mechanism is positioned below the base band and is in abutting fit with the inclined stay rod, and when the inclined stay rod abuts against the cleaning mechanism, the inclined stay rod is forced to clean the inner wall of the blanking hopper.
In the technical scheme, the baffle and the waveform flange in the vertical lifting state are supported by the elastic supporting mechanism, a part of the elastic supporting mechanism can be always located in a trough at the outer side of the waveform baffle under the action of elasticity, when the lifted materials are more and the waveform baffle is more pressed, the elastic supporting mechanism can be further clamped, the elastic supporting mechanism is not easy to accidentally move out from the trough of the waveform baffle, the stability of support is ensured, and after the waveform baffle is unfolded, the elastic supporting mechanism and the supporting point of the baffle can be adjusted to the edge position of the baffle, so that the weak position of the edge of the baffle is prevented from being bent and damaged in the unloading process.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
This document provides an overview of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure, and is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all of the features of the disclosed technology.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an L-shaped conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an L-shaped conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of an L-shaped conveyor belt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a blanking hopper in an L-shaped conveyor belt;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection of an elastic supporting mechanism and a partition plate in an L-shaped conveyor belt;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the connection between an elastic supporting mechanism and an abutment in an L-shaped conveyor belt;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a hammering cleaning assembly in an L-shaped conveyor belt according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a blanking hopper in an L-shaped conveyor belt of the present invention.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a base band; 101. truss; 102. a head support; 103. a tail support; 104. a guide groove; 105. a storage hopper; 2. a wave-shaped flange; 3. a partition plate; 301. a chute; 302. a groove; 303. a rack; 304. sealing pressing strips; 4. an elastic supporting mechanism; 401. a horizontal brace; 402. a pressure spring; 403. connecting the cross bars; 404. a diagonal brace; 405. a protrusion; 406. an anti-falling block; 407. a T-shaped slider; 5. a blanking hopper; 6. an abutment; 601. a chute; 7. a limit baffle; 701. an arc-shaped groove; 8. hammering cleaning component; 801. a supporting rod; 802. a hammer; 9. a check member; 10. a brushing mechanism; 1001. an elastic compression bar; 1002. an abutment wheel; 1003. a cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without the need for inventive faculty, are within the scope of the present disclosure, based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an L-shaped conveyor belt provided by the embodiment of the invention includes a base band 1, and waveform flanges 2 disposed at two sides of the base band 1, and a plurality of partition boards 3 uniformly distributed between the two waveform flanges 2, which are fixed to an outer wall of the base band 1, and an elastic supporting mechanism 4 movably connected to the base band 1 and the partition boards 3, wherein one end of each pair of elastic supporting mechanisms 4 is located in a trough at an outer side of each of the waveform flanges 2, the outer walls of the waveform flanges 2 are abutted against the elastic supporting mechanisms 4, the elastic supporting mechanisms 4 support the partition boards 3 and the waveform flanges 2, and meanwhile, after the waveform flanges 2 at corners of the base band 1 are unfolded, the elastic supporting mechanisms 4 are forced to move outwards.
Specifically, the base band 1 is arranged in the truss 101, the upper end and the lower end of the truss 101 are respectively provided with a head support 102 and a tail support 103, the truss 101 is also provided with a lower redirecting roller and an upper redirecting roller, the base band 1 is wound outside the head support 102 and the tail support 103, the lower redirecting roller and the upper redirecting roller enable the base band 1 to be divided into a feeding section, a lifting section and a discharging section, the lifting section of the base band 1 is inclined or vertical to lift materials, the materials of the lower feeding section are vertically lifted to the upper discharging section, the truss 101 is provided with a storage hopper 105 and a bearing roller at the feeding section of the base band 1, the bearing roller is contacted with the inner wall of the base band 1, the storage hopper 105 is arranged above the feeding section, the bearing roller can improve the capability of the base band 1 for bearing the materials, more materials can be stored in the storage hopper 105, when the base band 1 is transported, the materials are poured into the storage hopper firstly, the material can be carried out through the baffle plate 3, the base band 1 is supported by the wavy flange 2 and the baffle plate 3 to move forwards in the material conveying process, in the process, the wavy flange 2 plays a role in preventing the material from sideslip and falling, the base band 1 is additionally provided with a movable elastic supporting mechanism 4, a part of the elastic supporting mechanism 4 is positioned at the trough outside the wavy flange 2, namely in the concave area outside the wavy flange 2, when the material reaches the lifting section on the base band 1 and is vertically lifted, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 can support one section of the wavy flange 2 from the lower part, a plurality of elastic supporting mechanisms 4 can disperse the pressure born by the wavy flange 2 when the material is vertically lifted, prevent the wavy flange 2 from being excessively deformed to cause damage, simultaneously reduce the excessive falling of the material when the material is lifted and support the baffle plate 3, the vibration of the outer edge of the partition plate 3 is reduced, splashing is further prevented, the partition plate 3 and the base band 1 are connected more firmly, the deformation of the waveform baffle cannot be affected because the elastic supporting mechanism 4 is movably mounted on the base band 1, when the waveform baffle on the base band 1 reaches the end part of the discharging section to be unfolded, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 can be pulled out, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 moves towards the side edge of the base band 1, the position of a supporting point between the elastic supporting mechanism 4 and the partition plate 3 is adjusted, the supporting point is adjusted to the corner of the partition plate 3, the structural strength of the corner is increased when the material is discharged, and the damage caused by the continuous impact of the material on the partition plate 3 in the discharging process is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the baffle plate 3 and the corrugated flange 2 in the vertical lifting state are supported by the elastic supporting mechanism 4, a part of the elastic supporting mechanism 4 can be always positioned in a trough at the outer side of the corrugated baffle plate under the action of elastic force, when the corrugated baffle plate is pressed more and more, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 can be further clamped, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 is not easy to accidentally move out of the trough of the corrugated baffle plate, the stability of supporting is ensured, and after the corrugated baffle plate is unfolded, the supporting points of the elastic supporting mechanism 4 and the baffle plate 3 can be adjusted to the edge position of the baffle plate 3, so that the weak edge position bending of the baffle plate 3 is avoided.
In a further embodiment of the invention, one surface of the partition plate 3 is matched with the two corrugated flanges 2, the partition plate is provided with an inclination angle, a bucket-shaped space is formed on the base band 1, a sealing pressing strip 304 is arranged between the other surface of the partition plate 3 and the base band 1, the length of the sealing pressing strip 304 is equal to that of the partition plate 3, specifically, when materials are conveyed, the materials are stored in the bucket-shaped space formed between the partition plate 3 and the two corrugated flanges, the corrugated flanges prevent the materials from being scattered from the side edges, the partition plate 3 prevents the materials from sliding downwards when being vertically lifted, meanwhile, in the vertical lifting process, the sealing pressing strip 304 is additionally arranged between the partition plate 3 and the base band 1 to improve the connection firmness of the partition plate 3 and the base band 1, and if gaps are formed between the partition plate 3 and the base band 1, the materials are prevented from leaking through the sealing pressing strip 304, and immediate shutdown maintenance is not needed.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 comprises a horizontal supporting rod 401 which is slidably arranged at the edge of the outer wall of the base band 1, one end of the horizontal supporting rod 401 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped sliding block 407, a guide groove 104 matched with the T-shaped sliding block 407 is formed in the outer wall of the base band 1, a pressure spring 402 is arranged between one end of the horizontal supporting rod 401 and the base band 1, one end of the pressure spring 402 abuts against the T-shaped sliding block 407 on the horizontal supporting rod 401, the other end of the pressure spring 402 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove 104, the other end of the horizontal supporting rod 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting cross rod 403, one end of the connecting cross rod 403 is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting rod 404, the inclined supporting rod 404 is slidably connected with one side of the baffle 3 provided with a sealing pressing strip 304, in particular, when the wave-shaped baffle 2 is normally contracted, the horizontal supporting rod 401 is forced to move into the trough of the wave-shaped baffle 2 along the guide groove 104, namely a concave area outside the wave-shaped baffle 2 under the action of the pressure spring 402, when the material is vertically lifted, the horizontal support rod 401 supports a section of the wave-shaped flange 2 above, thereby avoiding excessive deformation of the wave-shaped flange 2 after being pressed, ensuring the stability in the material lifting and conveying process, the horizontal support rod 401 moves along the guide groove 104 when the wave-shaped flange 2 is unfolded and contracted, facilitating the pressure spring 402 to reset the horizontal support rod 401, ensuring the accurate back movement of the horizontal support rod 401 after the wave-shaped flange 2 is retracted, realizing the continuous support of the wave-shaped baffle by the elastic support mechanism 4 on the vertical section of the base band 1, supporting the baffle 3 by the inclined support rod 404, supporting the baffle 3 above from the inclined lower side on the lifting section of the base band 1, not only improving the material loading capacity, but also avoiding the material scattering caused by the deformation of the baffle 3, and the inclined support rod 404 is positioned outside the bucket-shaped space formed by the baffle 3 and the wave-shaped flanges 2 on two sides, the conveying amount of the materials is not affected.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, one end of the diagonal brace 404 is fixedly connected with a protrusion 405, a chute 301 matched with the protrusion 405 is provided on the partition board 3, both sides of the protrusion 405 are fixedly connected with an anti-drop block 406, a groove 302 for the anti-drop block 406 to move is provided in the chute 301, specifically, the anti-drop block 406 is matched with the groove 302, so that separation between the diagonal brace 404 and the partition board 3 can be prevented, vibration of the partition board 3 is not affected, rigid connection between the partition board 3 and the diagonal brace 404 is avoided, that is, each partition board 3 located in a lifting section is placed on the diagonal brace 404 under the gravity, and damage to the partition board 3 caused by the pulling of the diagonal brace 404 when the partition board 3 reaches an inflection point is avoided.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the rack 303 is embedded in the chute 301, the protrusion 405 is in abutting engagement with the rack 303, when the horizontal brace 401 drives the diagonal brace 404 to move towards the edge of the base band 1, the protrusion 405 cooperates with the rack 303 to enable the partition board 3 to vibrate, specifically, when the corrugated flange 2 at the discharging end section of the base band 1 is unfolded, it will move towards the edge of the base band 1 against the elastic supporting mechanism 4, during the moving process, the protrusion 405 on the diagonal brace 404 in the elastic supporting mechanism 4 will continuously abut against the rack 303 to enable the partition board 3 to vibrate in this period, so as to shake off the material attached on the partition board 3, and discharge the material more thoroughly.
In a further embodiment of the invention, a blanking position of the base band 1 is covered with a blanking hopper 5, the inlet height of the blanking hopper 5 is higher than that of the inclined stay bar 404 and the wave-shaped flange 2, the blanking hopper 5 covers the end part of the discharging section of the base band 1, namely, the position where the wave-shaped flange is unfolded, specifically, the blanking hopper 5 is arranged on the discharging section of the base band 1 through a truss 101, when discharging, materials fall into a designated box body from the blanking hopper 5, the concentration of blanking is ensured, and the blanking hopper 5 can also inhibit dust diffusion generated when the materials leave the base band 1.
In a further embodiment of the invention, the other end of the connecting cross bar 403 is fixedly connected with an abutting piece 6, a chute 601 is arranged on the abutting piece 6, a limit baffle 7 abutted against the chute 601 is symmetrically arranged in the blanking hopper 5, an arc-shaped groove 701 matched with the advancing track of the abutting piece 6 is arranged on the limit baffle 7, when the abutting piece 6 continuously moves towards the blanking direction against the limit baffle 7, the whole elastic supporting mechanism 4 is forced to horizontally move outwards, after the abutting piece 6 is separated from the limit baffle 7, the whole elastic supporting mechanism 4 is reset and moved back under the action of elastic force and flaps the unfolded corrugated baffle edge, in particular, the chute 601 is arranged in a direction corresponding to the advancing direction of the material, when the baseband 1 operates to convey the material, the chute 601 on the abutting piece 6 is abutted against the limit baffle 7 in the blanking hopper 5, and the position of the limit baffle 7 is fixed, the abutting piece 6 is to continuously move along the feeding direction of the base band 1, so when the relative positions of the chute 601 and the limit baffle 7 are changed, the abutting piece 6 moves towards the side of the base band 1 with the elastic supporting mechanism 4, the pressure spring 402 is gradually compressed, that is, the outward movement of the elastic supporting mechanism 4 can be completed by the cooperation of the abutting piece 6 and the limit baffle 7, the expansion of the wave-shaped baffle 2 is not needed to be pushed, the wave-shaped baffle can be expanded more easily and thoroughly, when the limit baffle 7 leaves the chute 601, the abutting piece 6 abuts against one surface of the limit baffle 7, the elastic supporting mechanism 4 can not be reset and moved back immediately until the abutting piece 6 moves away from the limit baffle 7, the pressure spring 402 in the compressed state is released, the horizontal supporting rod 401 is pushed to strike the wave-shaped baffle 2 in the expanded state under the acting force of the pressure spring 402, the conveyed materials are further thoroughly cleaned.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, the included angle between the diagonal brace 404 and the partition plate 3 is an angle, the top of the blanking bucket 5 is inserted with the hammering cleaning assembly 8, the bottom of the hammering cleaning assembly 8 is in contact with each diagonal brace 404 in turn, when the chute 601 on the abutting member 6 abuts against the limit baffle 7 and forces the elastic supporting member 4 to move outwards, the hammering cleaning assembly 8 is separated from the diagonal brace 404, hammering is performed on the blanking bucket 5, the hammering cleaning assembly 8 comprises an abutting rod 801 penetrating through the top of the blanking bucket 5, the top of the abutting rod 801 is fixedly connected with the hammering 802, the bottom of the abutting rod 801 is in contact with each diagonal brace 404 in turn, in particular, when the abutting rod 801 is located between two adjacent diagonal braces 404, the hammering 802 is carried over the blanking bucket 5, and when the elastic supporting member 4 moves along with the baseband 1, the diagonal brace 404 in contact with the abutting rod 801, a gap is generated between the hammering 802 and the blanking bucket 5, when the limit baffle 7 cooperates with the abutting member 6 to move outwards the whole elastic supporting member 4, the diagonal brace 801 and the hammering 802 is separated from the blanking bucket 5, the material is completely separated by the hammering cleaning assembly 404 by the gravity of the abutting member 1, and the material is completely separated by the falling down of the diagonal brace 801 by the abutting rod 801, and the material is completely separated by the abutting rod 404 by the abutting rod 8, and the material is completely separated by the abutting on the abutting rod 8, and the material is removed by the abutting on the abutting rod 8.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, a check member 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the hammering cleaning assembly 8, and when the base belt 1 runs reversely, the connecting cross bar 403 is clamped on the check member 9, specifically, when the base belt 1 is accidentally reversed, the check member 9 on the hammering cleaning assembly 8 will block the elastic supporting mechanism 4 on the base belt 1, so that the connecting cross bar 403 located in front of the hammering cleaning assembly 8 is hung on the check member 9, the lifted material is prevented from returning to the feeding section again, the feeding is convenient to continue in time after the overhaul is completed, and the working efficiency is improved.
In a further embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning mechanism 10 is installed in the blanking hopper 5, the cleaning mechanism 10 is located below the base band 1 and is in abutting fit with the diagonal brace 404, when the diagonal brace 404 abuts against the cleaning mechanism 10, the diagonal brace 404 is forced to clean the inner wall of the blanking hopper 5, specifically, the cleaning mechanism 10 comprises an elastic compression bar 1001 vertically and slidingly installed in the blanking hopper 5, an abutting wheel 1002 abutting against the diagonal brace 404 is fixedly connected to the elastic compression bar 1001, a cleaning brush 1003 slidingly connected with the inner wall of the blanking hopper 5 is hinged to the bottom of the cross bar, and when the diagonal brace 404 abuts against the abutting wheel 1002 to force the cross bar to move downwards, the cleaning brush 1003 is driven to brush back the material at the bottom of the inner wall of the blanking hopper.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an L type conveyor belt machine, includes baseband (1) and sets up wave form flange (2) in baseband (1) both sides, its characterized in that still includes:
the plurality of baffle plates (3) are uniformly distributed between the two waveform flanges (2) and are fixed with the outer wall of the base band (1), one surface of each baffle plate (3) is matched with the waveform flanges (2) on two sides, a bucket-shaped space is formed on the base band (1), and a sealing pressing strip (304) is arranged between the other surface of each baffle plate (3) and the base band (1);
the elastic supporting mechanisms (4) are respectively and movably connected with the base band (1) and the partition plates (3), one ends of the pair of elastic supporting mechanisms (4) are positioned in the wave troughs at the outer sides of the wavy flanges (2) at two sides respectively, and the outer walls of the wavy flanges (2) are abutted against the elastic supporting mechanisms (4);
the elastic supporting mechanism (4) comprises a horizontal supporting rod (401) which is slidably arranged at the edge of the outer wall of the base band (1), a pressure spring (402) is arranged between one end of the horizontal supporting rod (401) and the base band (1), the other end of the horizontal supporting rod (401) is fixedly connected with a connecting cross rod (403), one end of the connecting cross rod (403) is fixedly connected with an inclined supporting rod (404), and the inclined supporting rod (404) is slidably connected with one surface of the partition plate (3) provided with a sealing pressing strip (304);
one end of the diagonal brace (404) is fixedly connected with a bulge (405), a chute (301) matched with the bulge (405) is formed in the partition board (3), two sides of the bulge (405) are fixedly connected with anti-falling blocks (406), and a groove (302) for the anti-falling blocks (406) to move is formed in the chute (301);
the sliding groove (301) is embedded with a rack (303), the bulge (405) is in abutting fit with the rack (303), and when the horizontal stay bar (401) drives the inclined stay bar (404) to move towards the edge of the base band (1), the bulge (405) is matched with the rack (303) to enable the partition board (3) to vibrate;
the elastic supporting mechanism (4) supports the partition plate (3) and the wavy flange (2), and meanwhile, after the wavy flange (2) at the corner of the base band (1) is unfolded, the elastic supporting mechanism (4) is forced to move outwards.
2. An L-shaped conveyor belt according to claim 1, characterized in that the blanking position of the base band (1) is covered with a blanking hopper (5), and the inlet height of the blanking hopper (5) is higher than the inclined stay bar (404) and the wave-shaped flange (2).
3. The L-shaped conveyor belt according to claim 2, wherein the other end of the connecting cross rod (403) is fixedly connected with an abutting piece (6), a chute (601) is formed in the abutting piece (6), limit baffles (7) abutted against the chute (601) are symmetrically arranged in the blanking hopper (5), when the abutting piece (6) continuously moves towards the blanking direction against the limit baffles (7), the whole elastic supporting mechanism (4) is forced to horizontally move outwards, and after the abutting piece (6) is separated from the limit baffles (7), the whole elastic supporting mechanism (4) is reset to move back under the action of elasticity and flaps the unfolded corrugated flanges (2).
4. An L-shaped conveyor belt according to claim 3, wherein the angle between the diagonal brace (404) and the partition plate (3) is 90 °, the hammering cleaning assembly (8) is inserted at the top of the blanking bucket (5), the bottom of the hammering cleaning assembly (8) is sequentially matched with the diagonal brace (404) in an abutting manner, when the chute (601) on the abutting piece (6) abuts against the limit baffle (7), and the elastic supporting mechanism (4) is forced to move outwards, the hammering cleaning assembly (8) is separated from the diagonal brace (404), and the blanking bucket (5) is hammered.
5. An L-shaped conveyor belt according to claim 4, wherein the hammering cleaning assembly (8) is fixedly connected with a non-return member (9) on one side of the bottom, and the connecting cross bar (403) is clamped on the non-return member (9) when the base belt (1) is operated in the reverse direction.
6. An L-shaped conveyor belt according to claim 2, characterized in that a cleaning mechanism (10) is mounted in the blanking hopper (5), the cleaning mechanism (10) is located below the base band (1) and is in abutting fit with the diagonal brace (404), and when the diagonal brace (404) abuts against the cleaning mechanism (10), the diagonal brace is forced to clean the inner wall of the blanking hopper (5).
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CN116654529A (en) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-08-29 | 山西新翔环保科技有限公司 | Special band conveyer of big inclination aluminum ash production line |
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