CN217349390U - Continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism - Google Patents

Continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217349390U
CN217349390U CN202220729642.5U CN202220729642U CN217349390U CN 217349390 U CN217349390 U CN 217349390U CN 202220729642 U CN202220729642 U CN 202220729642U CN 217349390 U CN217349390 U CN 217349390U
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China
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quenching
conveying
mesh belt
conveying mesh
oxide skin
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CN202220729642.5U
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Chinese (zh)
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张海杰
田敬林
高强强
邱宪路
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Shandong Haomai Precision Forging Technology Co ltd
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Shandong Haomai Precision Forging Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous quenching bath oxidation skin removing mechanism, which belongs to the field of conveying devices and comprises a quenching bath, wherein a quenching conveying mesh belt is arranged in the quenching bath, and the quenching conveying mesh belt is conveyed to the top of the quenching bath from the lower part of the quenching bath in the conveying direction in an inclined manner after horizontal conveying; an oxide skin conveying mesh belt is arranged on one side of the quenching conveying mesh belt, and the oxide skin conveying mesh belt is conveyed upwards from the lower part of the quenching pool after being horizontally conveyed according to the conveying direction and then obliquely conveyed upwards to the top of the quenching pool; the height of cinder conveying guipure horizontal transport section is less than the height of quenching conveying guipure horizontal transport section, quenching conveying guipure bottom is equipped with the slope slide, the least significant end of slope slide is located cinder conveying guipure horizontal transport section top. The whole structure realizes the quenching of the workpiece and the synchronous high-efficiency recovery of the oxide skin of the workpiece through the conveying mesh belt.

Description

Continuous type quenching bath oxidation skin removing mechanism
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a conveyor field, concretely relates to skin of oxidation mechanism is clear away to continuous type quenching bath.
Background
When carrying out work piece continuous quenching, the cinder can drop on the work piece top layer, and after continuous operation a period, the cinder can be piled up in the quenching bath to the quenching bath of traditional no cinder clearance mechanism, need during the clearance with quenching medium transfer back manual cleaning, quenching bath capacity is often around 20m year of labour, and intensity of labour is big, and not clear up well, if long-time clear up the cinder can pollute quenching medium, influences quenching quality.
To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model discloses combine many years' design and experience in use of relevant field, assisted by too strong professional knowledge, designed and manufactured a continuous type quenching bath and clear away oxidation skin mechanism, overcome above-mentioned defect.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of continuous type quenching bath clears away scale mechanism realizes the quenching of work piece and the synchronous high-efficient recovery of scale through conveying mesh belt.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: a continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism comprises a quenching bath, wherein a quenching conveying mesh belt is arranged in the quenching bath, and the quenching conveying mesh belt is conveyed from the lower part of the quenching bath in the conveying direction, is horizontally conveyed at first and then is conveyed upwards in an inclined manner, and is conveyed to the top of the quenching bath;
an oxide skin conveying mesh belt is arranged on one side of the quenching conveying mesh belt, and the oxide skin conveying mesh belt is conveyed upwards from the lower part of the quenching pool after being horizontally conveyed according to the conveying direction and then obliquely conveyed upwards to the top of the quenching pool;
the height of cinder conveying guipure horizontal transport section is less than the height of quenching conveying guipure horizontal transport section, quenching conveying guipure bottom is equipped with the slope slide, the least significant end of slope slide is located cinder conveying guipure horizontal transport section top.
Preferably, the highest end of the inclined slideway is hinged to the bottom of the quenching conveying mesh belt, a supporting platform is arranged at the bottom of the inclined slideway, a compression spring is arranged between the supporting platform and the inclined slideway, and when the compression spring is in a free state, the inclined slideway is in an inclined state.
Preferably, the quenching conveying mesh belt is provided with a plurality of quenching lifting plates, and the plurality of quenching lifting plates are arranged at equal intervals in the conveying direction;
be equipped with a plurality of cinder lifting plates on the cinder conveying mesh belt, it is a plurality of the cinder lifting plates are according to direction of delivery equidistant setting.
Preferably, quenching baffles are arranged on two sides of the quenching conveying mesh belt, and oxide skin baffles are arranged on two sides of the oxide skin conveying mesh belt.
Preferably, the top end of the oxide skin conveying mesh belt is provided with an oxide skin transition inclined slide way, and an oxide skin collecting box is arranged below the oxide skin transition inclined slide way.
The utility model discloses an useful part lies in:
1. the quenching conveying mesh belt of the utility model is used for continuously quenching workpieces, the oxide skin therein drops below the quenching conveying mesh belt and then slides to the oxide skin conveying mesh belt through the inclined slide way, and the falling oxide skin is collected by the oxide skin conveying mesh belt, so that the oxide skin can be removed without emptying the quenching medium in a quenching pool, the oxide skin removing period is shortened, the working efficiency is obviously improved, the quenching medium can be removed at any time, the quenching conveying mesh belt is strong in flexibility and beneficial to improving the quenching quality; and a transfer container for storing the quenching medium can be saved, and the cost and the occupied area are reduced.
2. The utility model adopts the mesh belt to transmit oxide skin, does not need workers to enter the quenching tank for operation, improves the working environment of the workers and reduces the labor intensity of workers.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous quenching bath scale removing mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of a continuous quench bath scale removal mechanism at an inclined ramp;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the inside of a continuous quenching bath descaling mechanism;
FIG. 4 is a partial front view of a continuous quench bath scale removal mechanism.
In the figure: 1-a quenching tank, 2-a quenching conveying mesh belt, 3-an oxide skin conveying mesh belt, 4-an oxide skin collecting box, 5-an oxide skin transition inclined slideway, 6-an inclined slideway, 7-a supporting platform, 8-a compression spring and 31-an oxide skin lifting plate.
Detailed Description
To facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism comprises a quenching bath 1, wherein a quenching medium is filled in the quenching bath 1, a quenching conveying mesh belt 2 is arranged in the quenching bath 1, and the quenching conveying mesh belt 2 is conveyed to the top of the quenching bath 1 from the lower part of the quenching bath 1 in the conveying direction in a horizontal conveying and then in an inclined manner; an oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 is arranged on one side of the quenching conveying mesh belt 2, and the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 is conveyed upwards in an inclined mode after being conveyed horizontally from the lower portion of the quenching pool 1 according to the conveying direction.
The height of the horizontal conveying section of the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 of the utility model is less than that of the horizontal conveying section of the quenching conveying mesh belt 2, the bottom of the quenching conveying mesh belt 2 is provided with an inclined slideway 6, the lowest end of the inclined slideway 6 is positioned above the horizontal conveying section of the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3, in the whole working process, the quenching conveying mesh belt 2 carries out uninterrupted quenching on a workpiece, wherein, the oxide skin falls below the quenching conveying mesh belt 2 and then slides to the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 through the inclined slideway 6, the falling oxide skin is collected by the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3, thereby realizing the removal of oxide skin without emptying the quenching medium in the quenching bath 1, shortening the removal period of the oxide skin, obviously improving the working efficiency, but also can be cleaned at any time, has strong flexibility, is beneficial to improving the quenching quality, can save a transfer container for storing quenching media, and reduces the cost and the occupied site.
For avoiding the cinder to pile up on slope slide 6, the utility model discloses slope slide 6's highest end articulates in quenching conveying mesh belt 2 bottoms, and slope slide 6 bottoms is equipped with supporting platform 7, supporting platform 7 with be equipped with compression spring 8 between the slope slide 6, compression spring 8 is when free state, and slope slide 6 is in the tilt state, when the cinder appears and piles up on slope slide 6, pushes down compression spring 8 under the gravity condition to improve slope slide 6 gradient, guarantee the cinder landing to on cinder conveying mesh belt 3.
The utility model is convenient for conveying the workpiece out of the quenching tank 1 along with the mesh belt, a plurality of quenching lifting plates are arranged on the quenching conveying mesh belt 2, and the plurality of quenching lifting plates are preferably arranged at equal intervals according to the conveying direction; be equipped with a plurality of cinder lifting plates 31 on cinder conveying mesh belt 3, a plurality of cinder lifting plates 31 are preferred to be according to direction of delivery equidistant setting. For preventing that the work piece breaks away from quenching conveying mesh belt 2 both sides equally, the utility model discloses quenching conveying mesh belt 2 both sides all are equipped with the quenching baffle, for preventing that cinder from breaking away from cinder conveying mesh belt both sides, 3 both sides of cinder conveying mesh belt all are equipped with the cinder baffle.
In addition, in order to ensure the collecting effect of oxide skin, an oxide skin transition inclined slideway 5 is preferably arranged at the top end of the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3, an oxide skin collecting box 4 is arranged below the oxide skin transition inclined slideway 5, and the whole structure does not need workers to enter the quenching bath 1 for operation, so that the working environment of the workers is improved, and the labor intensity of the workers is reduced.
The utility model discloses a concrete working process:
when continuous quenching is carried out, the workpiece can continuously fall onto the quenching conveying mesh belt 2, wherein one part of the oxide skin falling off from the workpiece in the quenching process can be conveyed together with the workpiece through the quenching conveying mesh belt 2, and the other part of the oxide skin can fall onto the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 through the inclined slide way 6.
The oxide skin falling on the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 is conveyed along with the running of the oxide skin conveying mesh belt 3 and falls into the oxide skin collecting box 4 through the oxide skin transition inclined slideway 5, so that the automatic removal of the oxide skin is realized.
It should be understood that these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that various changes, modifications and/or alterations to the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the technical disclosure of the present invention, and all such equivalents may fall within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism is characterized by comprising a quenching bath, wherein a quenching conveying mesh belt is arranged in the quenching bath, and the quenching conveying mesh belt is conveyed horizontally and then obliquely upwards to the top of the quenching bath from the lower part of the quenching bath in the conveying direction;
an oxide skin conveying mesh belt is arranged on one side of the quenching conveying mesh belt, and the oxide skin conveying mesh belt is conveyed upwards from the lower part of the quenching pool after being horizontally conveyed according to the conveying direction and then obliquely conveyed upwards to the top of the quenching pool;
the height of cinder conveying guipure horizontal transport section is less than the height of quenching conveying guipure horizontal transport section, quenching conveying guipure bottom is equipped with the slope slide, the least significant end of slope slide is located cinder conveying guipure horizontal transport section top.
2. The continuous quenching bath oxide scale removing mechanism of claim 1, wherein the highest end of the inclined slideway is hinged to the bottom of the quenching conveying mesh belt, a supporting platform is arranged at the bottom of the inclined slideway, a compression spring is arranged between the supporting platform and the inclined slideway, and when the compression spring is in a free state, the inclined slideway is in an inclined state.
3. The continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of quenching lifting plates are arranged on the quenching conveying mesh belt, and the plurality of quenching lifting plates are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction;
be equipped with a plurality of cinder lifting plates on the cinder conveying mesh belt, it is a plurality of the cinder lifting plates are according to direction of delivery equidistant setting.
4. The continuous quenching bath scale removing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein quenching baffles are arranged on both sides of the quenching conveying mesh belt, and scale baffles are arranged on both sides of the quenching conveying mesh belt.
5. The continuous quenching bath scale removing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top end of the scale conveying mesh belt is provided with a scale transition inclined slideway, and a scale collecting box is arranged below the scale transition inclined slideway.
CN202220729642.5U 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism Active CN217349390U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220729642.5U CN217349390U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220729642.5U CN217349390U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217349390U true CN217349390U (en) 2022-09-02

Family

ID=83053081

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220729642.5U Active CN217349390U (en) 2022-03-31 2022-03-31 Continuous quenching bath oxide skin removing mechanism

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217349390U (en)

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