CN1169889C - Detergent for print ink cleaner and its preparing process - Google Patents

Detergent for print ink cleaner and its preparing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1169889C
CN1169889C CNB021022658A CN02102265A CN1169889C CN 1169889 C CN1169889 C CN 1169889C CN B021022658 A CNB021022658 A CN B021022658A CN 02102265 A CN02102265 A CN 02102265A CN 1169889 C CN1169889 C CN 1169889C
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China
Prior art keywords
acid
solution
water
printing ink
ester
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB021022658A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1363635A (en
Inventor
梁镇海
张业
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CNB021022658A priority Critical patent/CN1169889C/en
Publication of CN1363635A publication Critical patent/CN1363635A/en
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Publication of CN1169889C publication Critical patent/CN1169889C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a detergent for printing ink and a preparation method thereof. The detergent belongs to the technical field of cleaning printing ink. The detergent is characterized in that solution A and solution B are used to be mixed to prepare the detergent. The solution A is composed of fatty alcohol and ester, and the solution B is composed of organic acid and water. The detergent for printing ink of the detergent has the advantages of favorable effect of cleaning printing ink rollers and rubber sheets, no easy combustion and no environment pollution and is a novel detergent product for printing ink with high efficiency, no nuisance and combustion resistance.

Description

A kind of printing ink washing agent and preparation method thereof
One, technical field
The invention belongs to printing-ink cleaning technique field, specifically is that a kind of printing industry that is used for is cleaned detergent for ink of ink roller, blanket and preparation method thereof.
Two, background technology
Ink roller, blanket to offset press often carry out care and maintenance, are the basic guarantee of printing off the high quality printing product.And the main means of maintenance ink roller and blanket are to clean, and promptly with clean-out system printing ink residual on ink roller and the blanket and other impurity are washed.
For the cleaning of printing-ink, can be divided into three kinds of situations: the one, the cleaning routinely after printing every day finishes, the 2nd, change the preceding colour changing of mass colour and clean, the 3rd, maintenance property cleaning completely regularly.Though clean-out system is the subsidiary material of printing, because of consumption is big, its economic benefit and social benefit can not be ignored.
Traditional clean-out system that is used for ink roller, blanket is gasoline and kerosene, and JP09059682A and EP0791456A have reported and used ether organic solvent.Though this class clean-out system of gasoline, kerosene and ether has certain cleaning performance, but it is inflammable and explosive, it is very dangerous to store use, volatile matter wherein is contaminate environment also, be detrimental to health, and gasoline, kerosene can not remove adherent paper hair on ink roller and the blanket, also ink roller and blanket all be had the swelling effect, frequent cleaning makes its surface be full of cracks occur, reduces work-ing life.In order to address the above problem, the someone develops the detergent for ink of gasoline replacing, kerosene.WO9703136A has invented and has added the novel printing ink cleaning agent of Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), emulsifying agent and aromatics in the aliphatic hydrocarbon, but still exists the problem of safety and environmental protection aspect.CN1083501A has proposed by the aliphatic hydrocarbon that contains 5-8 carbon atom, water, anhydrous sorbitol (straight chain) fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, lipid acid and mineral alkali or organic bases, the novel printing ink cleaning agent that carries out thorough mixing, emulsification, stablizes, processes with colloidal mill, its component is more, making equipment and program complexity, cost is higher.
Three, summary of the invention
The purpose of a kind of printing ink washing agent of the present invention and preparation method thereof is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, discloses a kind of efficient, pollution-free, printing ink washing agent and preparation method thereof cheaply.
Clean-out system of the present invention is by lipophilicity and to have certain water miscible Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), ester, organic acid and water formulated according to certain method under certain condition.The content of composition is: Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 15~40wt%, and ester 20~55wt%, organic acid 10~45wt%, water 15~35wt%, wherein said Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) are methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol, 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerol, propyl carbinol or hexalin; Wherein said ester is methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate or butylacetate.
Above-mentioned printing ink washing agent is characterized in that: described organic acid is formic acid, acetate, oxalic acid, lactic acid, thionamic acid, oxyacetic acid, 2 hydroxy propanoic acid, citric acid or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA).
The preparation method of above-mentioned printing ink washing agent is characterized in that: earlier Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and ester are made into A solution, again organic acid and water are made into B solution, prepare this product with A and B at last;
The preparation of A solution: under 25-30 ℃ of agitation condition, described Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and ester are pressed the 20-40 weight part: the mixed of 25-35 weight part, stir after 5 minutes, make A solution;
The preparation of B solution: under 25-35 ℃ of agitation condition, with described organic acid and water in the 15-30 weight part: the ratio of 15-25 weight part alternately adds in the container, mixes the back restir 5-10 minute, makes B solution;
Then A solution and B solution are alternately constantly added in the container, slowly be warmed up in the 25-70 ℃ of temperature range, and keep quick stirring more than 2000 rev/mins simultaneously, continue to stir 10-15 minute after adding liquid, must this product after the cooling.
The preparation method of above-mentioned printing ink washing agent is characterized in that: described organic acid is formic acid, acetate, oxalic acid, lactic acid, thionamic acid, oxyacetic acid, 2 hydroxy propanoic acid, citric acid or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA); Described water is general tap water.
The present invention compared with prior art has following advantage:
The present invention is because by two kinds of solution compositions, it can dissolve effectively in the printing ink the connection material and attached to the glue-line and the paper hair of ink roller and blanket surface, improved cleaning performance, simultaneously ink roller and blanket are not had swelling action, can prolong its work-ing life.The present invention has flame retardant resistance preferably owing to used the nonflammable aqueous solution, can prevent disaster hidden-trouble, and simultaneously, all raw materials all are nontoxic, all is friendly to people or environment therefore.In a word, detergent for ink of the present invention can thoroughly be removed printing ink and other impurity on ink roller and the blanket, and environmentally safe is difficult for catching fire, and is nuisanceless, is a kind of detergent for ink efficiently.
Four, embodiment
Embodiment 1
25kg ethanol and 35kg methyl acetate is miscible, make A solution, again 20kg acetate is dissolved in the 15kg water, make B solution.Under 25 ℃, A, B two solution are mixed, stir, obtain colourless transparent liquid.Above-mentioned clean-out system is poured on the celluloid ink roller of offset press, rotates by roller scavenging solution is delivered on the inking device, fully miscible with printing ink, cleaning performance is very good.
Embodiment 2
40kg Virahol and 30kg ethyl acetate is miscible, make A solution, again the 20kg lactic acid is dissolved in the 25kg water, make B solution.Under 30 ℃, A, B two solution are mixed, stir, obtain colourless transparent liquid.Get above-mentioned clean-out system and clean, can obtain same effect by the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3
25kg hexalin and 30kg methyl acetate is miscible, make A solution, again the 25kg oxyacetic acid is dissolved in the 20kg water, make B solution.Under 40 ℃, A, B two solution are mixed, stir, obtain colourless transparent liquid.Get above-mentioned clean-out system and clean, can obtain the effect same with embodiment 1 and embodiment 2 by the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4
With 20kg1,2-propylene glycol and 35kg n-propyl acetate are miscible, make A solution, the 30kg lactic acid are dissolved in the 25kg water again, make B solution.Under 50 ℃, A, B two solution are mixed, stir, obtain colourless transparent liquid.Get above-mentioned clean-out system and clean, can obtain extraordinary cleaning performance by the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5
30kg glycerol and 25kg ethyl acetate is miscible, make A solution, again the 15kg citric acid is dissolved in the 20kg water, make B solution.Under 55 ℃, A, B two solution are mixed, stir, obtain colourless transparent liquid.Get above-mentioned clean-out system and clean, can obtain extraordinary cleaning performance by the method for embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6
20kg propyl carbinol and 35kg butylacetate is miscible, make A solution, again the 25kg ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA) is dissolved in the 20kg water, make B solution.Under 70 ℃, A, B two solution are mixed, stir, obtain colourless transparent liquid.Get above-mentioned clean-out system and clean, can obtain extraordinary cleaning performance by the method for embodiment 1.

Claims (4)

1. printing ink washing agent, it is characterized in that it being a kind of clean-out system of being made up of water miscible Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18), ester, organic acid and water that overcomes the inflammable shortcoming of organic solvent, its component content is: Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) 15~40wt%, ester 20~55wt%, organic acid 10~45wt%, water 15~35wt%; Wherein said Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) is methyl alcohol, ethanol, Virahol, 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerol, propyl carbinol or hexalin; Wherein said ester is methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, n-propyl acetate or butylacetate.
2. according to the described a kind of printing ink washing agent of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described organic acid is formic acid, acetate, oxalic acid, lactic acid, thionamic acid, oxyacetic acid, 2 hydroxy propanoic acid, citric acid or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA).
3. the preparation method of the described printing ink washing agent of claim 1 is characterized in that: earlier Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and ester are made into A solution, again organic acid and water are made into B solution, prepare this product with A and B at last;
The preparation of A solution: under 25-30 ℃ of agitation condition, described Fatty Alcohol(C12-C14 and C12-C18) and ester are pressed the 20-40 weight part: the mixed of 25-35 weight part, stir after 5 minutes, make A solution;
The preparation of B solution: under 25-35 ℃ of agitation condition, with described organic acid and water in the 15-30 weight part: the ratio of 15-25 weight part alternately adds in the container, mixes the back restir 5-10 minute, makes B solution;
Then A solution and B solution are alternately constantly added in the container, slowly be warmed up in the 25-70 ℃ of temperature range, and keep quick stirring more than 2000 rev/mins simultaneously, continue to stir 10-15 minute after adding liquid, must this product after the cooling.
4, according to the preparation method of the described printing ink washing agent of claim 3, it is characterized in that: described organic acid is formic acid, acetate, oxalic acid, lactic acid, thionamic acid, oxyacetic acid, 2 hydroxy propanoic acid, citric acid or ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA); Described water is general tap water.
CNB021022658A 2002-01-30 2002-01-30 Detergent for print ink cleaner and its preparing process Expired - Fee Related CN1169889C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021022658A CN1169889C (en) 2002-01-30 2002-01-30 Detergent for print ink cleaner and its preparing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB021022658A CN1169889C (en) 2002-01-30 2002-01-30 Detergent for print ink cleaner and its preparing process

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1363635A CN1363635A (en) 2002-08-14
CN1169889C true CN1169889C (en) 2004-10-06

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100338156C (en) * 2004-01-02 2007-09-19 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 Ink detergent
CN100361575C (en) * 2005-12-06 2008-01-16 西北大学 Plant growth regulator and it preparing method
CN103525158B (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-11-25 北京印刷学院 Detergent for ink that a kind of suitable highlands uses and preparation method thereof
CN104371414B (en) * 2014-11-13 2016-09-21 陕西省文物保护研究院 Gild cleaning agent for pollutant in painted clay sculpture in ancient times surface
CN104804506A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-29 安徽省嘉信包装印务有限公司 Printing ink detergent
CN105038375A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-11-11 安徽省嘉信包装印务有限公司 Preparation method of printing ink cleaning agent
CN109055045B (en) * 2018-07-13 2021-08-24 广州市宝绅科技应用有限公司 Rubber blanket cleaning liquid for digital printing and cleaning process

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