CN116984288A - Continuous bar dephosphorization device - Google Patents

Continuous bar dephosphorization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116984288A
CN116984288A CN202311094311.4A CN202311094311A CN116984288A CN 116984288 A CN116984288 A CN 116984288A CN 202311094311 A CN202311094311 A CN 202311094311A CN 116984288 A CN116984288 A CN 116984288A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
shell
wall
fixedly connected
overturning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202311094311.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈刚
顾志文
陆宇峰
杨建平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGSHU FEIFAN METALWORK CO LTD
Original Assignee
CHANGSHU FEIFAN METALWORK CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGSHU FEIFAN METALWORK CO LTD filed Critical CHANGSHU FEIFAN METALWORK CO LTD
Priority to CN202311094311.4A priority Critical patent/CN116984288A/en
Publication of CN116984288A publication Critical patent/CN116984288A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • B01D29/036—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting ring shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
    • B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous bar dephosphorization device, which belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment and comprises a shell, a shell bracket, a transportation overturning assembly, an induction spray head assembly, a feeding baffle, a discharging baffle, a water outlet and a filtering drainage assembly. The transport and overturning assembly comprises a transport assembly and an overturning assembly. Through the mode, the high-pressure water flow is sprayed out by the induction nozzle assembly to wash the oxide skin on the top of the bar, and sewage is discharged from the water outlet and falls into the filtering and draining assembly; the bar is turned over by the turning component, and the other surface of the bar is flushed. The oxide skin at the top and the bottom of the bar can be cleaned in the cleaning process, so that the bottom of the bar is prevented from being poor in shielding and cleaning effects due to the conveying assembly; the induction nozzle assembly only sprays water downwards in the cleaning process, and the shell is impacted less by high-pressure water flow, so that the service life of the shell is longer, and noise generated in the working process is smaller.

Description

Continuous bar dephosphorization device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a continuous bar dephosphorization device.
Background
In the production process of the metal spherical forging, the bar is generally required to be heated and then forged. In the heating process, a layer of oxide skin is generated on the surface of the bar, and if the oxide skin is not removed and is directly forged, the quality of the forging piece is affected. At present, a dephosphorization machine is usually used for cleaning the surface of a bar before forging, wherein the high-pressure water dephosphorization machine utilizes a high-pressure water beam to impact the surface of a material, so that oxide skin is peeled off from the material after quenching shrinkage, and the oxide skin is washed away by water flow, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the oxide skin.
The invention with publication number of CN112122371B discloses a high-pressure water dephosphorizing machine, which cleans oxide scales by flushing the surface of a material with high-pressure water, and the device is provided with an upper dephosphorizing collecting pipe and a lower dephosphorizing collecting pipe to flush the material.
However, the material is washed from above and below at the same time, and the lower surface of the material is still difficult to wash clean due to the shielding of the conveying assembly.
Based on the above, the invention designs a continuous bar dephosphorization device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention provides a continuous bar dephosphorization device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a continuous bar dephosphorization device comprises a shell;
the front end and the rear end of the shell are symmetrically provided with shell brackets, and the upper ends of the shell brackets are fixedly connected with the lower end of the shell;
the upper end of the shell bracket is provided with a transportation overturning assembly, and the middle end of the transportation overturning assembly is positioned in the shell;
the upper end of the inner wall of the shell is provided with an induction spray head component;
the middle ends of the front end and the rear end of the shell are respectively and rotatably connected with the tops of the feeding baffle plate and the discharging baffle plate, and the feeding baffle plate and the discharging baffle plate are positioned above the transportation end of the transportation overturning assembly;
the bottom of the shell is provided with a water outlet;
a filtering drainage assembly is arranged below the water outlet, and the front end and the rear end of the filtering drainage assembly are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front shell bracket and the rear shell bracket;
the transport overturning assembly comprises a transport assembly and an overturning assembly; the front end and the rear end of the transport assembly are respectively connected with the upper ends of the front shell bracket and the rear shell bracket; the middle end of the side wall of the shell is provided with a turnover assembly, and the movable end of the turnover assembly is positioned in the shell.
Further, the conveying assembly comprises a feeding motor, a feeding conveyor belt assembly, a discharging motor, a discharging conveyor belt assembly and a limiting plate, wherein the upper end of the inner wall of the shell bracket at the front end is rotationally connected with the roller shaft end at the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly, and the upper end of the inner wall of the shell bracket at the rear end is rotationally connected with the roller shaft end at the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly; the roll shaft end of the rear end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly and the roll shaft end of the front end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly are both positioned in the shell and are rotationally connected with the side wall of the shell; the feeding motor and the discharging motor are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the inner walls of the front and rear groups of shell brackets; the movable end of the feeding motor is fixedly connected with the roller shaft end of the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly, and the movable end of the discharging motor is fixedly connected with the roller shaft end of the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly; limiting plates are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the inner wall of the shell in a left-right mode, the side walls of the outer ends of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the limiting plates are positioned above the feeding conveyor belt assembly; the feeding baffle and the discharging baffle are respectively positioned above the feeding conveyor belt assembly and the discharging conveyor belt assembly.
Further, the top height of the blanking conveyor belt assembly is lower than the top height of the loading conveyor belt assembly.
Further, the overturning assembly comprises an overturning motor, a rotating shaft, an overturning wheel and an overturning groove; the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the overturning motor; one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with the movable end of the overturning motor; the side wall of the turnover motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft hole end of the turnover wheel; the side wall of the turning wheel is uniformly provided with turning grooves along the circumferential direction; the overturning grooves are cylindrical clamping grooves matched with the bar in shape; when the turnover groove rotates to the front end, the bottom of the inner wall of the turnover groove is flush with the top of the feeding motor, and the length of the upper end of the inner wall of the turnover groove is shorter than that of the lower end.
Further, the induction nozzle assembly comprises a water pipe, a water inlet pipe, a high-pressure nozzle and an infrared inductor; the upper end of the inner wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with water pipes in front and back, one end of each water pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, and the other end of each water pipe penetrates through the inner wall of the shell and is fixedly connected with the inner end of the water inlet pipe; the top of the inner wall of the shell is symmetrically provided with infrared sensors in front and back, and the top of each infrared sensor is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell; the front and rear groups of water pipes are positioned between the front and rear groups of infrared sensors; the bottom of the water pipe is fixedly connected with the tops of the groups of high-pressure spray heads.
Furthermore, three groups of high-pressure spray heads are uniformly arranged on the water pipe.
Still further, the filter drain assembly includes a filter screen assembly and a clean drain assembly; the front end and the rear end of the filter screen component are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front and the rear sets of shell brackets, and the filter screen component is positioned under the shell; the clean drainage assembly is located right below the filter screen assembly, and the brush end of the clean drainage assembly is connected with the filter screen assembly.
Further, the filter screen component comprises a filter screen rotating motor, a driving roller and an annular filter belt; a filter screen rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the rear end of the shell bracket positioned at the front end; the lower end of the shell bracket is symmetrically provided with driving rollers; one end of the driving roller positioned at the left end is rotationally connected with the side wall of the shell bracket positioned at the rear end, and the other end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with the output end of the filter screen rotating motor; two ends of the driving roller positioned at the right end are respectively and rotatably connected with the side walls of the front and rear sets of shell brackets; the two groups of driving rollers are in driving connection with the annular filter belt; the right side wall of the driving roller is connected with the brush end of the cleaning and draining component.
Further, the cleaning and draining assembly comprises a water tank, a partition plate, a brush and a drain pipe; the water tank is positioned right below the filter screen assembly; the bottom of the inner wall of the filter screen component is fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition plate, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter screen component are respectively fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the filter screen component; the top of the baffle plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the hairbrush; the top of the hairbrush is in contact connection with the side wall of the right end of the driving roller; the left end side wall of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the right end of the drain pipe.
Further, the bottom surface of the water tank is inclined, and one side close to the water drain pipe is a lower side.
Advantageous effects
According to the invention, the bar is placed at the feeding end of the conveying assembly of the conveying overturning assembly on the shell bracket, so that the bar enters the shell; the induction nozzle component sprays high-pressure water flow to flush oxide skin on the top of the bar, and sewage is discharged from the water outlet and falls into the filtering and draining component; the bar is overturned by the overturning assembly, and the high-pressure water curtain of the induction nozzle assembly washes the other surface of the bar; finally, the bar leaves the inside of the shell to finish cleaning; the cleaning process is quick, continuous overturning cleaning can be carried out on the bar through continuous rotation of the overturning assembly, oxide skins at the top and the bottom of the bar can be cleaned, and poor shielding cleaning effect of the bottom of the bar due to the conveying assembly is prevented; the induction nozzle assembly only sprays water downwards in the cleaning process, and the shell is impacted less by high-pressure water flow, so that the service life of the shell is longer, and noise generated in the working process is smaller.
According to the invention, the infrared sensor at the front end senses that the bar enters, the external water pump is turned on, clean water enters the water pipe from the water inlet pipe of the sensing nozzle assembly and is sprayed out from the bottom of the high-pressure nozzle, and the bar is cleaned; when the bar leaves the inside of the shell, the infrared sensor at the rear end senses the exit of the bar, the external water pump is turned off, and the water flow is turned off; the infrared sensor is used for controlling the water flow to be opened and closed, so that the water consumption can be saved, impact damage of high-pressure water flow to the feeding conveyor belt assembly and the discharging conveyor belt assembly is reduced, and the water pump is opened and closed without manual operation, so that the labor is saved.
The sewage generated by flushing flows out from the water outlet and falls to the top of the annular filter belt of the filter screen assembly of the filter drainage assembly; the filter screen rotating motor is started to drive the driving roller to rotate and drive the annular filter belt to rotate; when the surface of the annular filter belt passes over the partition plate of the cleaning drainage component, the brush scrapes the surface of the annular filter belt; the water tank is divided into a left group of cavities and a right group of cavities by the partition board, scraped oxide skin scraps fall into the cavities on the right side of the partition board, sewage falls into the cavities on the left side of the partition board after being filtered by the annular filter belt, and finally is discharged from the drain pipe; the device uses the brush to clear up annular filter belt for annular filter belt can keep better filter effect, has reduced the time of shutting down the clearance, has improved production efficiency, and need not artifical clearance filter screen, uses manpower sparingly, can carry out better concentrated recovery or processing to oxidation metal waste.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a main structure of a continuous bar dephosphorization apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a continuous rod dephosphorizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of a continuous rod dephosphorizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the B-B direction of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction C-C of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction D-D of FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the E-E direction of FIG. 3;
fig. 9 is an enlarged view at F in fig. 5.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively:
1. a housing; 2. a transport flip assembly; 21. a transport assembly; 211. a feeding motor; 212. a loading conveyor belt assembly; 213. a blanking motor; 214. a blanking conveyor belt assembly; 215. a limiting plate; 22. a flip assembly; 221. a turnover motor; 222. a rotating shaft; 223. turning wheels; 224. a turnover groove; 3. an induction spray head assembly; 31. a water pipe; 32. a water inlet pipe; 33. a high pressure nozzle; 34. an infrared sensor; 4. a filter drain assembly; 41. a screen assembly; 411. a filter screen rotating motor; 412. a driving roller; 413. an annular filter belt; 42. cleaning the drainage assembly; 421. a water tank; 422. a partition plate; 423. a brush; 424. a drain pipe; 5. a housing bracket; 6. a feed baffle; 7. a discharging baffle; 8. and a water outlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention is further described below with reference to examples.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9 of the specification, a continuous bar dephosphorization device comprises a shell 1;
the front end and the rear end of the shell 1 are symmetrically provided with shell brackets 5, and the upper ends of the shell brackets 5 are fixedly connected with the lower end of the shell 1;
the upper end of the shell bracket 5 is provided with a transport overturning assembly 2, and the middle end of the transport overturning assembly 2 is positioned in the shell 1;
the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 1 is provided with an induction nozzle component 3;
the middle ends of the front end and the rear end of the shell 1 are respectively and rotatably connected with the tops of the feeding baffle plate 6 and the discharging baffle plate 7, and the feeding baffle plate 6 and the discharging baffle plate 7 are positioned above the conveying ends of the conveying turnover assembly 2;
a water outlet 8 is formed in the bottom of the shell 1;
the filtering and draining assembly 4 is arranged below the water outlet 8, and the front end and the rear end of the filtering and draining assembly 4 are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front and the rear sets of shell brackets 5.
The transport and overturning assembly 2 comprises a transport assembly 21 and an overturning assembly 22; the front and rear ends of the transport assembly 21 are respectively connected with the upper ends of the front and rear sets of shell brackets 5; the middle end of the side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a turnover assembly 22, and the movable end of the turnover assembly 22 is positioned inside the shell 1.
The conveying assembly 21 comprises a feeding motor 211, a feeding conveyor belt assembly 212, a discharging motor 213, a discharging conveyor belt assembly 214 and a limiting plate 215, wherein the upper end of the inner wall of the shell bracket 5 at the front end is rotationally connected with the roller shaft end at the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212, and the upper end of the inner wall of the shell bracket 5 at the rear end is rotationally connected with the roller shaft end at the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly 214; the roller shaft end of the rear end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212 and the roller shaft end of the front end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly 214 are both positioned in the shell 1 and are rotationally connected with the side wall of the shell 1; the feeding motor 211 and the discharging motor 213 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the inner walls of the front and rear groups of shell brackets 5; the movable end of the feeding motor 211 is fixedly connected with the roller shaft end of the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212, and the movable end of the discharging motor 213 is fixedly connected with the roller shaft end of the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly 214; limiting plates 215 are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the inner wall of the shell 1 left and right, the side walls of the outer ends of the limiting plates 215 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the limiting plates 215 are positioned above the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212; the feed baffle 6 and the discharge baffle 7 are positioned above the feed conveyor assembly 212 and the discharge conveyor assembly 214, respectively.
Preferably, the top height of the blanking conveyor assembly 214 is lower than the top height of the loading conveyor assembly 212.
The turnover assembly 22 includes a turnover motor 221, a rotation shaft 222, a turnover wheel 223, and a turnover groove 224; the side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the overturning motor 221; one end of the rotating shaft 222 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of the rotating shaft 222 penetrates through the inner wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the movable end of the overturning motor 221; the side wall of the overturning motor 221 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft hole end of the overturning wheel 223; turnover grooves 224 are uniformly formed in the side wall of the turnover wheel 223 along the circumferential direction; the overturning grooves 224 are cylindrical clamping grooves matched with the bar in shape; when the overturning groove 224 rotates to the front end, the bottom of the inner wall of the overturning groove 224 is flush with the top of the feeding motor 211, and the length of the upper end of the inner wall of the overturning groove 224 is shorter than that of the lower end.
When the device works, bars are placed on the top of the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212 of the conveying assembly 21 of the conveying turnover assembly 2 positioned on the shell bracket 5, and the feeding motor 211, the discharging motor 213 and the turnover motor 221 of the turnover assembly 22 are started; the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212 rotates to drive the bars to move, and the bars push the feeding baffle 6 to enter the shell 1; the induction nozzle assembly 3 sprays high-pressure water flow to wash oxide skin on the top of the bar, and sewage is discharged from the water outlet 8 and falls into the filtering and draining assembly 4; the bar is clamped into a turnover groove 224 on a turnover wheel 223 under the limit of a limit plate 215, and the turnover motor 221 drives a rotating shaft 222 and the turnover wheel 223 to rotate so as to lift the bar from the top of the rear end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212; when the overturning groove 224 rotates to the rear end, because the side wall of the lower end of the overturning groove 224 is short, the bar slides to the top of the rear end of the feeding motor 211 under the action of centrifugal force and gravity, and at the moment, the bar is overturned, and the high-pressure water curtain of the induction nozzle assembly 3 washes the other surface of the bar; finally, the bar pushes the discharging baffle 7 away from the inside of the shell 1 under the drive of the blanking conveyor belt assembly 214, so that the cleaning is completed; the cleaning process is rapid, continuous overturning cleaning can be carried out on the bar through continuous rotation of the overturning wheel 223, oxide skins at the top and the bottom of the bar can be cleaned, and poor shielding cleaning effect of the bottom of the bar due to the conveying component is prevented; the induction nozzle assembly 3 only sprays water downwards in the cleaning process, and the shell 1 is impacted less by high-pressure water flow, so that the service life of the shell 1 is longer, and noise generated in the working process is smaller.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 9 of the drawings, based on embodiment 1, the induction nozzle assembly 3 includes a water pipe 31, a water inlet pipe 32, a high pressure nozzle 33, and an infrared sensor 34; the upper end of the inner wall of the shell 1 is symmetrically provided with water pipes 31 from front to back, one end of each water pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, and the other end of each water pipe 31 penetrates through the inner wall of the shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the inner end of the water inlet pipe 32; the top of the inner wall of the shell 1 is symmetrically provided with infrared sensors 34 in front and back, and the top of each infrared sensor 34 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell 1; the front and rear sets of water pipes 31 are positioned between the front and rear sets of infrared sensors 34; the bottom of the water pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the tops of the groups of high-pressure spray heads 33.
Preferably, three groups of high-pressure spray nozzles 33 are uniformly installed on the water pipe 31.
When the device works, after a bar enters the shell 1, an infrared sensor 34 positioned at the front end senses the bar entering, an external water pump is turned on, clean water enters the water pipe 31 from a water inlet pipe 32 of the sensing nozzle assembly 3, and is sprayed out from the bottom of a high-pressure nozzle 33 to clean the bar; when the bar leaves the inside of the shell 1, the infrared sensor 34 at the rear end senses the exit of the bar, the external water pump is turned off, and the water flow is turned off; the use of the infrared sensor 34 to control the water flow on/off can save water consumption, reduce impact damage of high-pressure water flow to the feeding conveyor belt assembly 212 and the discharging conveyor belt assembly 214, and save manpower without manual operation of a water pump.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, referring to fig. 1-9 of the specification, the filtering and draining assembly 4 comprises a filter screen assembly 41 and a cleaning and draining assembly 42; the front end and the rear end of the filter screen assembly 41 are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front and the rear sets of shell brackets 5, and the filter screen assembly 41 is positioned right below the shell 1; the cleaning drain assembly 42 is located directly below the screen assembly 41, and the brush end of the cleaning drain assembly 42 is connected to the screen assembly 41.
The screen assembly 41 includes a screen rotation motor 411, a driving roller 412, and an endless screen 413; a filter screen rotating motor 411 is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the rear end of the shell bracket 5 positioned at the front end; the lower end of the housing bracket 5 is symmetrically provided with driving rollers 412; one end of a driving roller 412 positioned at the left end is rotationally connected with the side wall of the shell bracket 5 positioned at the rear end, and the other end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with the output end of the filter screen rotating motor 411; two ends of the driving roller 412 positioned at the right end are respectively and rotatably connected with the side walls of the front and rear sets of shell brackets 5; the two groups of driving rollers 412 are in driving connection with the annular filter belt 413; the right side wall of the driving roller 412 is connected to the brush end of the cleaning drain assembly 42.
The cleaning drain assembly 42 includes a sump 421, a partition 422, a brush 423, and a drain 424; the water tank 421 is located directly below the screen assembly 41; the bottom of the inner wall of the filter screen assembly 41 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition 422, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter screen assembly 41 are respectively fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the filter screen assembly 41; the top of the partition 422 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the brush 423; the top of the brush 423 is in contact connection with the right side wall of the driving roller 412; the left end side wall of the partition 422 is fixedly connected to the right end of the drain pipe 424.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the water tank 421 is inclined, and the side near the water drain pipe 424 is the lower side.
When the device works, sewage generated by flushing flows out from the water outlet 8 and falls to the top of the annular filter belt 413 of the filter screen assembly 41 of the filter drainage assembly 4; the filter screen rotating motor 411 is started to drive the driving roller 412 to rotate and drive the annular filter belt 413 to rotate; the brush 423 scrapes the surface of the annular filter belt 413 as the surface passes over the partition 422 of the cleaning drain assembly 42; the partition plate 422 divides the water tank 421 into a left group of cavities and a right group of cavities, scraped oxide skin scraps fall into the cavities on the right side of the partition plate 422, sewage is filtered by the annular filter belt 413, falls into the cavities on the left side of the partition plate 422 and is finally discharged from the drain pipe 424; the device uses brush 423 to clear up annular filter belt 413 for annular filter belt 413 can keep better filter effect, has reduced the time of shutting down the clearance, has improved production efficiency, and need not artifical clearance filter screen, uses manpower sparingly, can carry out better concentrated recovery or treatment to oxidation metal waste.
The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a continuous type rod dephosphorization device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that:
the front end and the rear end of the shell (1) are symmetrically provided with shell brackets (5), and the upper ends of the shell brackets (5) are fixedly connected with the lower end of the shell (1);
the upper end of the shell bracket (5) is provided with a transportation overturning assembly (2), and the middle end of the transportation overturning assembly (2) is positioned in the shell (1);
an induction nozzle component (3) is arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the shell (1);
the middle ends of the front end and the rear end of the shell (1) are respectively and rotatably connected with the tops of the feeding baffle (6) and the discharging baffle (7), and the feeding baffle (6) and the discharging baffle (7) are positioned above the transportation end of the transportation overturning assembly (2);
the bottom of the shell (1) is provided with a water outlet (8);
a filtering drainage assembly (4) is arranged below the water outlet (8), and the front end and the rear end of the filtering drainage assembly (4) are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front and the rear sets of shell brackets (5);
the transport overturning assembly (2) comprises a transport assembly (21) and an overturning assembly (22); the front end and the rear end of the transport assembly (21) are respectively connected with the upper ends of the front and the rear sets of shell brackets (5); the middle end of the side wall of the shell (1) is provided with a turnover assembly (22), and the movable end of the turnover assembly (22) is positioned inside the shell (1).
2. The continuous bar dephosphorizing device according to claim 1, wherein the transporting assembly (21) comprises a feeding motor (211), a feeding conveyor belt assembly (212), a discharging motor (213), a discharging conveyor belt assembly (214) and a limiting plate (215), the upper end of the inner wall of the shell bracket (5) at the front end is rotatably connected with the roller end at the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly (212), and the upper end of the inner wall of the shell bracket (5) at the rear end is rotatably connected with the roller end at the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly (214); the roller shaft end of the rear end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly (212) and the roller shaft end of the front end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly (214) are both positioned in the shell (1) and are rotationally connected with the side wall of the shell (1); the feeding motor (211) and the discharging motor (213) are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the inner walls of the front and rear groups of shell brackets (5); the movable end of the feeding motor (211) is fixedly connected with the roller shaft end of the front end of the feeding conveyor belt assembly (212), and the movable end of the discharging motor (213) is fixedly connected with the roller shaft end of the rear end of the discharging conveyor belt assembly (214); limiting plates (215) are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the inner wall of the shell (1) left and right, the side walls of the outer ends of the limiting plates (215) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), and the limiting plates (215) are positioned above the feeding conveyor belt assembly (212); the feeding baffle (6) and the discharging baffle (7) are respectively positioned above the feeding conveyor belt assembly (212) and the discharging conveyor belt assembly (214).
3. The continuous rod dephosphorization apparatus of claim 2, wherein the top level of the blanking conveyor assembly (214) is lower than the top level of the loading conveyor assembly (212).
4. The continuous bar dephosphorization apparatus of claim 3, characterized in that the turnover assembly (22) comprises a turnover motor (221), a rotation shaft (222), a turnover wheel (223) and a turnover groove (224); the side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed end of the overturning motor (221); the rotating shaft (222) is positioned in the shell (1) and between the feeding conveyor belt assembly (212) and the discharging conveyor belt assembly (214), one end of the rotating shaft (222) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the rotating shaft (222) penetrates through the inner wall of the shell (1) to be fixedly connected with the movable end of the overturning motor (221); the side wall of the overturning motor (221) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft hole end of the overturning wheel (223); the side wall of the turning wheel (223) is uniformly provided with turning grooves (224) along the circumferential direction; the overturning grooves (224) are cylindrical clamping grooves matched with the bar in shape; when the overturning groove (224) rotates to the front end, the bottom of the inner wall of the overturning groove is flush with the top of the feeding motor (211), and the length of the upper end of the inner wall of the overturning groove (224) is shorter than that of the lower end.
5. The continuous rod dephosphorization apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the induction nozzle assembly (3) comprises a water pipe (31), a water inlet pipe (32), a high pressure nozzle (33) and an infrared sensor (34); the upper end of the inner wall of the shell (1) is provided with water pipes (31) symmetrically in front-back, one end of each water pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), and the other end of each water pipe (31) penetrates through the inner wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the inner end of the water inlet pipe (32); the top of the inner wall of the shell (1) is symmetrically provided with infrared sensors (34) back and forth, and the top of each infrared sensor (34) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the shell (1); the front and rear groups of water pipes (31) are positioned between the front and rear groups of infrared sensors (34); the bottom of the water pipe (31) is fixedly connected with the tops of the groups of high-pressure spray heads (33).
6. The continuous bar dephosphorization apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that three groups of high-pressure spray heads (33) are uniformly mounted on the water pipe (31).
7. The continuous rod dephosphorization apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that the filtering and draining assembly (4) comprises a filter screen assembly (41) and a cleaning and draining assembly (42); the front end and the rear end of the filter screen component (41) are respectively connected with the lower ends of the front and the rear sets of shell brackets (5), and the filter screen component (41) is positioned under the shell (1); the cleaning drainage assembly (42) is positioned right below the filter screen assembly (41), and a brush end of the cleaning drainage assembly (42) is connected with the filter screen assembly (41).
8. The continuous rod dephosphorization apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that the screen assembly (41) comprises a screen rotation motor (411), a driving roller (412) and an annular filter belt (413); a filter screen rotating motor (411) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the rear end of the shell bracket (5) positioned at the front end; the lower end of the shell bracket (5) is symmetrically provided with driving rollers (412) left and right; one end of a driving roller (412) positioned at the left end is rotationally connected with the side wall of a shell bracket (5) positioned at the rear end, and the other end of the driving roller is fixedly connected with the output end of a filter screen rotating motor (411); two ends of a driving roller (412) positioned at the right end are respectively and rotatably connected with the side walls of the front and rear sets of shell brackets (5); the two groups of driving rollers (412) are in driving connection with the annular filter belt (413); the right side wall of the driving roller (412) is connected with the brush end of the cleaning water draining component (42).
9. The continuous rod dephosphorization apparatus of claim 8, wherein the clean drain assembly (42) comprises a basin (421), a partition (422), a brush (423), and a drain (424); the water tank (421) is positioned right below the filter screen assembly (41); the bottom of the inner wall of the filter screen component (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the partition plate (422), and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the filter screen component (41) are respectively fixedly connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the filter screen component (41); the top of the baffle plate (422) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the brush (423); the top of the brush (423) is in contact connection with the side wall of the right end of the driving roller (412); the left end side wall of the partition plate (422) is fixedly connected with the right end of the drain pipe (424).
10. The continuous bar dephosphorization apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that the bottom surface of the water tank (421) is inclined, and the side close to the drain pipe (424) is the lower side.
CN202311094311.4A 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Continuous bar dephosphorization device Pending CN116984288A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311094311.4A CN116984288A (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Continuous bar dephosphorization device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202311094311.4A CN116984288A (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Continuous bar dephosphorization device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116984288A true CN116984288A (en) 2023-11-03

Family

ID=88532100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202311094311.4A Pending CN116984288A (en) 2023-08-29 2023-08-29 Continuous bar dephosphorization device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116984288A (en)

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