CN116620815A - Cotton picker packing belt cleaning device and cotton picker - Google Patents
Cotton picker packing belt cleaning device and cotton picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116620815A CN116620815A CN202310194927.2A CN202310194927A CN116620815A CN 116620815 A CN116620815 A CN 116620815A CN 202310194927 A CN202310194927 A CN 202310194927A CN 116620815 A CN116620815 A CN 116620815A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- cleaning device
- cotton picker
- clearance
- brush
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004460 silage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010904 stalk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/24—Cleaning devices comprising plural diverse cleaning devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
- A01D46/08—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs of cotton
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Brushes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a cotton picker packing belt cleaning device, which comprises a first cleaning component and a second cleaning component, wherein the first cleaning component comprises a driving part and a rotary brush, the second cleaning component comprises a bracket and a fixed brush, and the fixed brush and the packing belt are arranged in the vertical direction: the impurity in the packing belt gap is cleared up through first clearance subassembly to and the impurity on second clearance subassembly clearance belt surface, consequently, can clear up the impurity in different positions respectively simultaneously, and first clearance subassembly and second clearance subassembly mutually independent, both mutually noninterfere, work efficiency has been improved greatly, can realize the impurity on the packing belt of clearance of low-cost high efficiency, thereby the effectual clearance quality that has improved impurity, the fracture of packing belt and the condition that the button drops have been avoided, the work efficiency of cotton picker has been improved, in addition, the invention also provides a cotton picker, including above-mentioned cotton picker packing belt cleaning device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cotton picker packing belt cleaning device and a cotton picker.
Background
The agricultural industry has higher and higher requirements on agricultural machinery, and various agricultural machine manufacturers have continuously improved the quality of products, and compared with the past, the performance of the agricultural machine has also been greatly improved, under the drive of the great trend, the cotton picker industry has developed rapidly in recent years, the products are continuously updated, the existing packaging cotton picker has the conditions that the cotton on the cotton conveying belt is brought to the forming belt which moves reversely due to the relative arrangement of the forming belt and the cotton conveying belt, the belt is broken and the buttons fall off due to excessive accumulation of the cotton on the forming belt. The cotton wool on the belt is cleaned by the fixed brush in general in the cleaning of the existing belt, and the fixed brush is passively cleaned, so that the whole cleaning range is insufficient and the cotton wool in the belt gap cannot be well cleaned, and therefore the situation that the packing belt is broken and the buttons fall off is easy, the whole maintenance time is prolonged, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the conventional fixed hairbrush cannot well clean cotton wool in a belt gap to cause belt breakage, and provides a cotton picker packing belt cleaning device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a cotton picker packing belt cleaning device, is including the first clearance subassembly that is arranged in clearing up impurity in the packing belt gap to and be arranged in clearing up the second clearance subassembly of belt surface impurity, just first clearance subassembly includes drive division and the rotation brush of setting on drive division, drive division installs on cotton picker's shaping storehouse, and rotates the brush setting between shaping storehouse inner wall and packing belt, the second clearance subassembly includes support and fixed brush, support fixed mounting is in cotton picker's frame, fixed brush fixed connection is in the bottom of support, and fixed brush is the vertical direction setting with the packing belt.
Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to a forming bin of the cotton picker, a driving belt is arranged between the motor and the rotating shaft, and the rotating brush is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the motor comprises a motor shaft, a driving belt wheel on the motor shaft, a driven belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a step and a limiting check ring, and the driven belt wheel is arranged between the step and the limiting check ring.
Preferably, the rotary brush comprises a fixing part and a cleaning part, wherein the fixing part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the cleaning part is detachably arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing part.
Preferably, the support comprises a vertical fixing plate, a horizontal fixing plate and a pressing plate, wherein the horizontal fixing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical fixing plate, the pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal fixing plate, and the fixed hairbrush is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the bracket further comprises a connection plate disposed between the vertical fixing plate and the horizontal fixing plate.
Preferably, a reinforcing plate is arranged on the connecting plate.
In addition, the invention also provides a cotton picker, which comprises a frame and a cleaning device arranged on the frame, wherein the cleaning device adopts the cotton picker packing belt cleaning device.
In summary, the invention has the advantages that: the impurity in the packing belt gap is cleared up through first clearance subassembly to and the impurity on second clearance subassembly clearance belt surface, consequently, can clear up the impurity in different positions simultaneously respectively, and first clearance subassembly and second clearance subassembly mutually independent, thereby work efficiency has been improved greatly, secondly, because first clearance subassembly sets up into drive division and rotates the brush, second clearance subassembly sets up to the support and fixed brush's result, when first clearance subassembly clearance, rotate the brush through drive division drive and realize rotating, thereby carry out effectual clearance to the impurity in the packing belt gap, effectually solved the packing belt of high-speed motion and the problem of impurity mingled with between the shaping storehouse, when second clearance subassembly clearance, because fixed brush is the vertical direction setting with the packing belt, therefore can realize the impurity on the automatic clearance belt surface under the transmission effect of self when packing belt, can realize the impurity on the packing belt of low-cost efficient, thereby effectual clearance quality of having avoided the fracture of packing belt and the circumstances that the son drops, the work efficiency of cotton machine has been improved.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a bale belt cleaning apparatus for a cotton picker in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first cleaning assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the second cleaning assembly according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 a first cleaning component, 11 a driving part, 111 a motor, 112 a rotating shaft, 113 a driving belt, 114 a driving belt pulley, 115 a driven belt pulley, 116 steps, 117 a limiting retainer ring, 12 a rotating brush, 121 a fixing part, 122 a cleaning part, 2 a second cleaning component, 21 a bracket, 211 a vertical fixing plate, 212 a horizontal fixing plate, 213 a pressing plate, 22 a fixed brush, 23 a connecting plate, 24 a reinforcing plate, 3 a molding bin, 4 a packing belt and 5 gaps.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a cotton picker packing belt cleaning device comprises a first cleaning component 1 for cleaning impurities in gaps of a packing belt 4 and a second cleaning component 2 for cleaning impurities on the surface of the packing belt, wherein the first cleaning component 1 comprises a driving part 11 and a rotating brush 12 arranged on the driving part 11, the driving part 11 is arranged on a forming bin 3 of the cotton picker, the rotating brush 12 is arranged between the inner wall of the forming bin 3 and the packing belt 4, the rotating brush can be arranged in the middle part or on one side or on two sides of the packing belt, a gap is reserved between the packing belt closest to the two sides of the forming bin and the bin wall of the forming bin, crop impurities are accumulated by the packing belt, and the crop impurities are larger the more the crop impurities are under the condition that the cleaning is not achieved for a long time, therefore, the crop impurities in the embodiment are at least one of hay, feed, corn stalks, straw and silage crops, the second cleaning brush component 21 can be arranged in the gaps of the packing belt through the rotating brush, and the brush 21 is fixedly arranged on the frame 22.
The impurity in the clearance of packing belt 4 is cleared up through first clearance subassembly 1 to and the impurity on second clearance subassembly clearance belt surface, consequently, can clear up the impurity in different positions simultaneously respectively, and first clearance subassembly 1 and second clearance subassembly mutually independent, therefore work efficiency has been improved greatly, secondly, because first clearance subassembly 1 sets up to drive portion 11 and rotates brush 12, second clearance subassembly sets up to support 21 and fixed brush 22's result, when first clearance subassembly 1 clearance, realize rotating through drive portion 11 drive rotation brush 12, thereby carry out effectual clearance to the impurity in the packing belt 4 gap, effectually solved the problem of impurity mingled with between packing belt 4 and the shaping storehouse 3 of high-speed motion, when second clearance subassembly clearance, because fixed brush 22 is the vertical direction setting with packing belt 4, therefore when the transmission of packing belt 4, can be under the transmission effect of self can automatic clearance belt surface impurity, thereby the effectual impurity on the packing belt 4 of having improved the clearance quality, the fracture condition that has avoided the packing belt 4 to drop and the cotton picker that the packing is broken has avoided, the work efficiency of packing.
The driving part 11 comprises a motor 111 and a rotating shaft 112, the motor 111 is fixedly connected to the forming bin 3 of the cotton picker, a transmission belt 113 is arranged between the motor 111 and the rotating shaft 112, the rotating brush 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 112, the driving part 11 is arranged into a structure of the motor 111 and the rotating shaft 112, the power of the motor 111 is transmitted to the rotating shaft 112 through the transmission belt 113, the rotating quality of the rotating brush 12 can be guaranteed, the whole structure is stable, and the cleaning effect of the rotating brush 12 can be improved. The motor 111 comprises a motor 111 shaft, a driving belt pulley 114 is arranged on the motor 111 shaft, a driven belt pulley 115 is arranged on the rotating shaft 112, and the driving belt 113 is arranged between the driving belt pulley 114 and the driven belt pulley 115, so that stable driving of the driving belt 113 can be ensured. Specifically, the step 116 and the limit retainer 117 are disposed on the rotating shaft 112, and the driven pulley 115 is disposed between the step 116 and the limit retainer 117, so that the fixing quality of the driven pulley 115 can be improved, and axial shaking of the driven pulley 115 is avoided.
The rotating brush 12 comprises a fixing part 121 and a cleaning part 122, the fixing part 121 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 112, the cleaning part 122 is detachably mounted on the outer side wall of the fixing part 121, the rotating brush 12 is arranged to be the fixing part 121 and the cleaning part 122, the fixing part 121 in the embodiment is a fixing sleeve, the fixing sleeve is fixed to the rotating shaft 112 through threads, the front end of the fixing sleeve is fixed to the rotating shaft 112 through screws, double fixing of the fixing sleeve in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction is achieved, the fixing quality of the fixing sleeve is improved, the cleaning part and the fixing part 121 are arranged to be detachably mounted, the cleaning part can be cleaned or replaced, and the service life of the fixing part 121 is greatly prolonged.
The support 21 includes vertical fixed plate 211, horizontal fixed plate 212 and clamp plate 213, horizontal fixed plate 212 sets up the bottom at vertical fixed plate 211, clamp plate 213 sets up the bottom at horizontal fixed plate 212, fixed brush 22 fixed connection is in the bottom of clamp plate 213, and vertical fixed plate 211 links to each other with the frame of cotton picker, can increase the installation area of whole support 21 and frame, and fixes fixed brush 22 on horizontal fixed plate 212 through clamp plate 213 in addition, consequently, can ensure the straightness that hangs down of fixed brush 22, fixes fixed brush 22 in the bottom of clamp plate 213 in this embodiment, can effectually improve the intensity of fixed brush 22. The bracket 21 further comprises a connecting plate 23, the connecting plate 23 is arranged between the vertical fixing plate 211 and the horizontal fixing plate 212, and the arrangement of the connecting plate 23 can effectively reduce the installation space of the whole bracket 21. Be equipped with reinforcing plate 24 on the connecting plate 23, can effectually improve the installation strength of whole support 21, reinforcing plate 24 in this embodiment includes vertical section, horizontal segment and linkage segment, the linkage segment sets up on connecting plate 23, and vertical section sets up on vertical fixed plate 211, and the horizontal segment sets up on horizontal fixed plate 212, and the reinforcing plate 24 in this embodiment preferentially adopts the integral type structure, can improve the installation strength of whole reinforcing plate 24 greatly.
Example two
The embodiment also discloses a cotton picker, including frame and the cleaning device who sets up in the frame, cleaning device adopts embodiment one cotton picker packing belt cleaning device.
In addition to the above preferred embodiments, the present invention has other embodiments, and various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a cotton picker packing belt cleaning device which characterized in that: including the first clearance subassembly that is arranged in the clearance of clearance packing belt impurity to and be arranged in the second clearance subassembly of clearance belt surface impurity, just first clearance subassembly includes drive division and sets up the rotation brush on drive division, drive division installs on the shaping storehouse of cotton picker, and rotates the brush setting between shaping storehouse inner wall and packing belt, the second clearance subassembly includes support and fixed brush, support fixed mounting is in the frame of cotton picker, fixed brush fixed connection is in the bottom of support, and fixed brush is the vertical direction setting with the packing belt.
2. The bale plucker belt cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the driving part comprises a motor and a rotating shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to a forming bin of the cotton picker, a transmission belt is arranged between the motor and the rotating shaft, and the rotating brush is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.
3. The bale plucker belt cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the motor comprises a motor shaft, a driving belt wheel on the motor shaft, a driven belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the driving belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel.
4. A bale plucker belt cleaning device as defined in claim 3, wherein: the rotating shaft is provided with a step and a limiting check ring, and the driven belt wheel is arranged between the step and the limiting check ring.
5. The bale plucker belt cleaning device of claim 2, wherein: the rotary hairbrush comprises a fixing part and a cleaning part, wherein the fixing part is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the cleaning part is detachably arranged on the outer side wall of the fixing part.
6. The bale plucker belt cleaning device of claim 1, wherein: the support includes vertical fixed plate, horizontal fixed plate and clamp plate, the horizontal fixed plate sets up in the bottom of vertical fixed plate, the clamp plate sets up in the bottom of horizontal fixed plate, fixed brush fixed connection is in the bottom of clamp plate.
7. The bale plucker belt cleaning device of claim 6, wherein: the support also comprises a connecting plate, and the connecting plate is arranged between the vertical fixing plate and the horizontal fixing plate.
8. The bale plucker belt cleaning device of claim 7, wherein: and a reinforcing plate is arranged on the connecting plate.
9. The utility model provides a cotton picker, includes frame and the cleaning device who sets up in the frame, its characterized in that: the cleaning device adopts the cotton picker packing belt cleaning device of any one of claims 1-8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310194927.2A CN116620815A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Cotton picker packing belt cleaning device and cotton picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310194927.2A CN116620815A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Cotton picker packing belt cleaning device and cotton picker |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116620815A true CN116620815A (en) | 2023-08-22 |
Family
ID=87619999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310194927.2A Pending CN116620815A (en) | 2023-03-02 | 2023-03-02 | Cotton picker packing belt cleaning device and cotton picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116620815A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-02 CN CN202310194927.2A patent/CN116620815A/en active Pending
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |