CN116588822B - Hoisting device - Google Patents
Hoisting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116588822B CN116588822B CN202310870781.9A CN202310870781A CN116588822B CN 116588822 B CN116588822 B CN 116588822B CN 202310870781 A CN202310870781 A CN 202310870781A CN 116588822 B CN116588822 B CN 116588822B
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- Prior art keywords
- rope
- pulley
- sheave
- rope portion
- annular piece
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/16—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes with jibs supported by columns, e.g. towers having their lower end mounted for slewing movements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/12—Arrangements of means for transmitting pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric power to movable parts of devices
- B66C13/14—Arrangements of means for transmitting pneumatic, hydraulic, or electric power to movable parts of devices to load-engaging elements or motors associated therewith
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C13/00—Other constructional features or details
- B66C13/16—Applications of indicating, registering, or weighing devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/62—Constructional features or details
- B66C23/64—Jibs
- B66C23/66—Outer or upper end constructions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a hoisting device, a rope winding component is rotatably arranged on a hoisting arm, a rope is provided with a first rope portion, a second rope portion, a third rope portion and a fourth rope portion, the first rope portion, the third rope portion, the second rope portion and the fourth rope portion are sequentially connected to form a closed loop structure, the first rope portion is wound on a first rope pulley, a movable pulley is hung on the third rope portion, the second rope portion is wound on a second rope pulley, the fourth rope portion is wound in the rope winding component and limited to be S-shaped, and the fourth rope portion is suitable for being wound and unwound in the rope winding component when the rope winding component rotates, the second rope pulley can enable the second rope portion to be extruded with the first rope portion when being close to the first rope pulley, and the second rope portion can enable the second rope portion to be extruded with a hoisting arm when being far away from the first rope pulley.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cranes, in particular to a hoisting device.
Background
The hoisting device has a very wide application range in daily production, such as hoisting equipment, workpieces, appliances, materials and the like by using various hoisting devices in the production or overhaul process, so that the position of the hoisting device is changed to meet the working requirements.
The application publication number is CN 112299264A's chinese patent application, disclosed a hoisting accessory, including the workstation, the bracing piece, the loading board, the arm of force, driving motor, the lifting wheel, the hawser, the lifting hook, gyro wheel and antiskid piece, the one end of hawser sets up on driving motor's output shaft, the middle part of hawser passes through the lifting wheel direction, the lifting hook sets up in the other end of hawser and is used for connecting the article of waiting to hoist, the hawser passes through driving motor and controls rolling and unreeling, and then the height of adjustment lifting hook, thereby controlling hoisting accessory's lifting.
But this hoisting accessory can not fine control the speed of lifting by crane when carrying out hoisting operation, and then can bring potential damage risk to the article of hoist and mount, when this hoisting accessory carries out hoisting operation in a specific lifting height scope for a long time, a certain section hawser that corresponds with this lifting height scope can receive continuous wearing and tearing, and then makes the life of hawser greatly reduced, brings the result of broken rope even.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a hoisting device, which aims to solve the problems that in the related art, when an article is hoisted, the hoisting speed cannot be well controlled and a certain section of cable is continuously worn.
The utility model provides a hoist device, includes the support frame, installs the play davit on the support frame, still includes wire rope assembly, first rope sheave, second rope sheave, movable pulley and rope, wire rope assembly rotates and installs on the play davit, first rope sheave with second rope sheave rotates and installs the arm of lifting by crane is kept away from the one end of support frame, the second rope sheave is located first rope sheave with between the wire rope assembly, the second rope sheave can be close to or keep away from first rope sheave, the movable pulley is located the below of first rope sheave install the lifting hook that is used for hoisting article on the movable pulley, the rope has first rope portion, second rope portion, third rope portion and fourth rope portion, first rope portion, third rope portion, second rope portion and fourth rope portion link to each other in order to form closed loop structure, first rope portion winds on the first rope sheave, the movable pulley hangs on the third rope portion, the second rope portion winds on the second rope sheave can be close to or keep away from first rope sheave, the second rope portion can be reached when the second rope sheave is close to second rope sheave and the second rope portion is taken place the second rope portion and is taken place the second rope sheave and is rotated when the second rope sheave is suitable for the second rope portion is kept away from the rope sheave and is rotated.
Preferably, the outer peripheral side of the first rope portion wound around the first sheave protrudes outward from the outer edge of the first sheave, and the outer peripheral side of the second rope portion wound around the second sheave protrudes outward from the outer edge of the second sheave.
Preferably, the lifting arm is fixedly provided with an annular part, the rope winding assembly comprises two opposite installation discs, two guide parts are symmetrically installed between the two installation discs, the guide parts are fixedly connected with the installation discs, a winding channel is formed between the two guide parts, the annular part is located between the two installation discs, the two installation discs are respectively connected with the annular part in a rotating mode, and the two guide parts are located on the inner ring of the annular part.
Preferably, the cross sections of the two guide members perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting plate are smooth semicircular structures.
Preferably, a first through hole and a second through hole are respectively formed in the outer peripheral side of the ring-shaped member, one end of the fourth rope portion enters the ring-shaped member through the first through hole, bypasses the outer peripheral side of one of the guide members, passes through the winding channel, bypasses the outer peripheral side of the other guide member, and finally extends out of the ring-shaped member through the second through hole, so that the fourth rope portion is wound into an S-shaped structure in the ring-shaped member.
Preferably, a plurality of rotating rods are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the guide member, two ends of each rotating rod are respectively connected with the two mounting plates in a rotating mode, and a gap for a rope to pass through is formed between each rotating rod and the inner ring side of the annular member.
Preferably, the lifting arm is fixedly provided with a mounting seat, the annular piece is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, one sides of the two mounting discs, which are opposite, are respectively provided with a rotating shaft, and the two mounting discs are respectively connected with the mounting seat in a rotating way through the rotating shafts.
Preferably, the one end that the arm of lifting by crane kept away from the support frame has been seted up the installation breach the two axostylus axostyles are installed in the installation breach rotation, first rope sheave with the second rope sheave is installed through two the axostylus axostyle rotates respectively in the installation breach the spout has been seted up respectively to the opposite both sides of installation breach respectively, the both ends of the axostylus axostyle of second rope sheave are installed in two respectively rotates in the spout, just the axostylus axostyle of second rope sheave can be in slide in the spout, so that the second rope sheave is close to or keeps away from first rope sheave.
Preferably, a hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the lifting arm, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected with the shaft rod of the second rope pulley.
Preferably, a centrifugal tachometer for measuring the rotational speeds of the shaft of the first sheave and the shaft of the second sheave is further mounted on the boom.
By adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the article is lifted by the rope, the movable pulleys are lifted upwards at the two ends of the third rope portion at the same time, so that the lifting speed is high, and when the article is lowered by the rope, only one end of the third rope portion moves, so that the lowering speed is slowed down, and further, the article is relatively stable when being lowered.
2. When the article is lifted, the third rope portion and the movable pulley do not move relatively, and when the article is lowered, the second rope pulley stops rotating and the first rope pulley rotates, so that the movable pulley and the third rope portion move relatively, the wearing part of the movable pulley to the rope continuously changes, and therefore the rope is prevented from being continuously worn at a certain part, and the rope can be circularly worn, so that the service life of the rope is prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the roping assembly, the mount and the loop of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the roping assembly, the mount and the loop of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the roping assembly according to the invention from a first perspective.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the roping assembly according to the invention from a second perspective.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the boom of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the boom and the traveling block of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 10. a support frame; 11. lifting the boom; 111. a mounting base; 112. a ring member; 113. a first through hole; 114. a second through hole; 115. a chute; 12. a first sheave; 13. a second sheave; 14. a movable pulley; 141. a lifting hook; 20. a roping assembly; 21. a mounting plate; 211. a rotating shaft; 22. a guide; 221. a rotating lever; 30. a rope; 31. a first rope portion; 32. a second rope portion; 33. a third rope portion; 34. a fourth rope portion; 41. a first motor; 42. a hydraulic cylinder; 43. centrifugal tachometer.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a hoisting device comprises a support frame 10, a hoisting arm 11 is mounted on the support frame 10, one end of the hoisting arm 11 is fixedly connected with the support frame 10, the other end of the hoisting arm 11 extends a distance away from the support frame 10, a rope winding assembly 20 is rotatably mounted at the upper end of the hoisting arm 11, a first rope pulley 12 and a second rope pulley 13 are rotatably mounted at one end of the hoisting arm 11 away from the support frame 10, the second rope pulley 13 is positioned between the first rope pulley 12 and the rope winding assembly 20, the second rope pulley 13 can be close to or far away from the first rope pulley 12, a movable pulley 14 is arranged below the first rope pulley 12, and a lifting hook 141 for hoisting an article is mounted on the movable pulley 14.
With continued reference to fig. 1-8, the hoisting device further comprises a rope 30, the rope 30 is in a closed loop as a whole, the rope 30 is provided with a first rope portion 31, a second rope portion 32, a third rope portion 33 and a fourth rope portion 34, the first rope portion 31, the third rope portion 33, the second rope portion 32 and the fourth rope portion 34 are sequentially connected to form a closed loop structure, the first rope portion 31 is wound on the first rope pulley 12, the second rope portion 32 is wound on the second rope pulley 13, the movable pulley 14 is hung on the third rope portion 33, the fourth rope portion 34 is wound in the rope winding assembly 20, and it is noted that the outer circumference of the first rope portion 31 wound on the first rope pulley 12 protrudes outwards from the outer edge of the first rope pulley 12, and the outer circumference of the second rope portion 32 wound on the second rope pulley 13 protrudes outwards from the outer edge of the second rope pulley 13.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3 to 6, a mounting base 111 is fixedly mounted on a boom 11, a ring member 112 is fixedly mounted on the mounting base 111, a rope winding assembly 20 comprises two mounting plates 21 which are oppositely arranged, rotating shafts 211 are respectively arranged on one sides of the two mounting plates 21 which are opposite to each other, the two mounting plates 21 are respectively and rotatably connected with the mounting base 111 through the rotating shafts 211, a first motor 41 for driving the rotating shafts 211 to rotate is mounted on the mounting base 111, two guide members 22 are symmetrically mounted between the two mounting plates 21, and the guide members 22 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 21.
Specifically, the cross sections of the two guide members 22 perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting plates 21 are in a smooth semicircular structure, the cross sections of the two guide members 22 can form a circular structure, a winding channel is arranged between the two guide members 22, a plurality of rotating rods 221 are arranged at intervals on the outer circumference side of the guide members 22, two ends of each rotating rod 221 are respectively connected with the two mounting plates 21 in a rotating way, the annular member 112 is positioned between the two mounting plates 21, the two guide members 22 and the plurality of rotating rods 221 are positioned in the inner ring of the annular member 112, a gap for passing a rope 30 is arranged between each rotating rod 221 and the inner ring side of the annular member 112, in this embodiment, the first through hole 113 and the second through hole 114 are respectively formed on the outer peripheral side of the ring member 112, and the first through hole 113 and the second through hole 114 are respectively located on the upper side and the lower side of the ring member 112, one end of the fourth rope portion 34 enters the ring member 112 through the first through hole 113, then bypasses the outer peripheral side of one guide member 22, then bypasses the outer peripheral side of the other guide member 22 through the winding channel, finally extends out of the ring member 112 through the second through hole 114, so that the fourth rope portion 34 is wound into an "S" structure in the ring member 112, wherein the arrangement of the rotating rod 221 is beneficial to reducing the friction force suffered by the rope 30.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 7 and 8, an installation gap is formed at one end of the lifting arm 11 far away from the supporting frame 10, two shafts are rotatably installed in the installation gap, the first rope pulley 12 and the second rope pulley 13 are respectively installed in the installation gap through shaft rotation, sliding grooves 115 are respectively formed on two opposite sides of the installation gap correspondingly, two ends of the shaft of the second rope pulley 13 are respectively installed in the two sliding grooves 115 in a rotating manner, the shaft of the second rope pulley 13 can slide in the sliding grooves 115, specifically, a hydraulic cylinder 42 is installed on the lifting arm 11, and a telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 42 is rotatably connected with the shaft of the second rope pulley 13, so that the second rope pulley 13 can be close to or far away from the first rope pulley 12 through controlling telescopic movement of the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 42.
With continued reference to fig. 1, 2, 7 and 8, a centrifugal tachometer 43 is further mounted on the lifting arm 11 for measuring the rotational speeds of the shaft of the first sheave 12 and the shaft of the second sheave 13, respectively, when the rotational speed of the shaft of the first sheave 12 or the shaft of the second sheave 13 is suddenly changed, the rope 30 may break, the centrifugal tachometer 43 sends the signal to a control module mounted on the support frame 10, and the control module controls the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 42 to push the second sheave 13 in a direction approaching the first sheave 12, so that the ropes 30 wound around the first sheave 12 and the second sheave 13 can be mutually pressed, so as to reduce the moving speed of the lifting hook 141 until the lifting hook 141 stops moving, thereby preventing the articles on the lifting hook 141 from being damaged.
The specific working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1 to 8, the support frame 10 is fixedly installed in place, in an initial state, a gap is formed between the first rope pulley 12 and the second rope pulley 13, ropes 30 on the first rope pulley 12 and the second rope pulley 13 are not mutually extruded, then the first motor 41 is controlled to drive the installation plate 21 to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle, so that the ropes 30 are unfolded in the annular piece 112, the lifting hook 141 moves downwards and approaches to a first article to be lifted, and in the process, the third rope portion 33 and the movable pulley 14 do not move relatively; next, the hook 141 is hooked on the first article to be hoisted, and then the first motor 41 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 21 to rotate clockwise, in the process, the rope 30 can be gradually wound on the outer sides of the two guide members 22, that is, the rope 30 is gradually stored into the annular member 112, so that the two ends of the third rope portion 33 hung on the movable pulley 14 can simultaneously lift the movable pulley 14 upwards, and the first article is hoisted to a designated height, and in the process, the third rope portion 33 and the movable pulley 14 do not move relatively.
When the first article needs to be lowered to the designated position, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is controlled to drive the second rope sheave 13 to move away from the first rope sheave 12, the rope 30 wound on the second rope sheave 13 is extruded with the inner side surface of the mounting notch, the second rope portion 32 in the rope 30 is in a stopped moving state, the first motor 41 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 21 to rotate anticlockwise, the rope 30 wound on the outer sides of the two guide members 22 is released in the process, one end of the fourth rope portion 34, which is close to the first through hole 113, extends outwards from the first through hole 113 under the auxiliary action of the gravity of the first article, in the process, the second rope sheave 13 stops rotating, the first rope sheave 12 rotates, the first article is lowered, the movable pulley 14 and the third rope portion 33 move relatively, and the abrasion position of the movable pulley 14 to the rope 30 continuously changes.
It will be appreciated that the lifting speed of the process is relatively high, since the two ends of the third rope portion 33 simultaneously lift the travelling block 14 upwards when lifting item one upwards; only one end of the third rope portion 33 is moving during lowering of item number one, thus making the lowering speed of the process slower, and thus achieving a relatively stable lowering of items.
When the article II is required to be hoisted, firstly, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is controlled to drive the second rope pulley 13 to move towards the direction close to the first rope pulley 12 and not to contact with the first rope pulley 12, so that the rope 30 wound on the second rope pulley 13 is restored to move, then, the first motor 41 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 21 to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle, so that the rope 30 is unfolded in the annular piece 112, so that the lifting hook 141 moves downwards and is close to the article II to be hoisted, and in the process, the third rope portion 33 and the movable pulley 14 do not move relatively; next, the hook 141 is hooked on the second article to be hoisted, and then the first motor 41 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 21 to rotate clockwise, in the process, the rope 30 can be gradually wound on the outer sides of the two guide members 22, that is, the rope 30 is gradually stored in the annular member 112, so that the two ends of the third rope portion 33 hung on the movable pulley 14 can simultaneously lift the movable pulley 14 upwards, so that the second article is hoisted to a designated height, and in the process, the third rope portion 33 and the movable pulley 14 do not move relatively.
When the second article needs to be lowered to the designated position, the hydraulic cylinder 42 is controlled to drive the second rope sheave 13 to move away from the first rope sheave 12, the rope 30 wound on the second rope sheave 13 is extruded with the inner side surface of the mounting notch, the second rope portion 32 in the rope 30 is in a stopped moving state, the first motor 41 is controlled to drive the mounting plate 21 to rotate anticlockwise, the rope 30 wound on the outer sides of the two guide members 22 is released in the process, one end of the fourth rope portion 34, which is close to the first through hole 113, extends outwards from the first through hole 113 under the auxiliary action of the gravity of the second article, in the process, the second rope sheave 13 stops rotating, the first rope sheave 12 rotates, the second article is lowered, the movable pulley 14 and the third rope portion 33 move relatively, and the abrasion part of the movable pulley 14 to the rope 30 continuously changes in the process.
Through the hoisting of the first article and the second article, the following conclusion can be drawn: the wearing position of the movable pulley 14 on the rope 30 is continuously changed, so that the continuous wearing of a certain part of the rope 30 is avoided, and the rope 30 can be circularly worn, thereby being beneficial to prolonging the service life of the rope 30.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it will be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made to the above embodiments by one of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. Hoist device, including support frame (10), install on support frame (10) and play davit (11), its characterized in that still includes:
a rope winding assembly (20), wherein the rope winding assembly (20) is rotatably arranged on the lifting arm (11);
a first rope pulley (12) and a second rope pulley (13), wherein the first rope pulley (12) and the second rope pulley (13) are rotatably installed at one end of the lifting arm (11) far away from the supporting frame (10), the second rope pulley (13) is positioned between the first rope pulley (12) and the rope winding assembly (20), and the second rope pulley (13) can be close to or far away from the first rope pulley (12);
a movable pulley (14), wherein the movable pulley (14) is arranged below the first rope pulley (12), and a lifting hook (141) for lifting an article is arranged on the movable pulley (14);
a rope (30), the rope (30) having a first rope portion (31), a second rope portion (32), a third rope portion (33) and a fourth rope portion (34), the first rope portion (31), the third rope portion (33), the second rope portion (32) and the fourth rope portion (34) being connected in sequence to form a closed loop structure, the first rope portion (31) being wound around the first sheave (12), the travelling block (14) being suspended on the third rope portion (33), the second rope portion (32) being wound around the second sheave (13), the fourth rope portion (34) being wound within a roping assembly (20) and being constrained to an "S" shape, and the fourth rope portion (34) being adapted to be wound and unwound within the roping assembly (20) when the roping assembly (20) is rotated, the second sheave (13) being able to enable the second rope portion (32) to be squeezed away from the first sheave (12) when the second rope portion (32) is brought closer to the first sheave (12);
an annular piece (112) is fixedly arranged on the lifting arm (11), the rope winding assembly (20) comprises two opposite installation discs (21), two guide pieces (22) are symmetrically arranged between the two installation discs (21), the guide pieces (22) are fixedly connected with the installation discs (21), a winding channel is formed between the two guide pieces (22), the annular piece (112) is positioned between the two installation discs (21), the two installation discs (21) are respectively connected with the annular piece (112) in a rotating mode, and the two guide pieces (22) are both positioned on the inner ring of the annular piece (112);
the sections of the two guide pieces (22) perpendicular to the axial direction of the mounting plate (21) are of smooth semicircular structures;
a first through hole (113) and a second through hole (114) are respectively formed in the outer peripheral side of the annular piece (112), one end of the fourth rope portion (34) enters the annular piece (112) through the first through hole (113), then bypasses the outer peripheral side of one guide piece (22), then bypasses the outer peripheral side of the other guide piece (22) through a winding channel, finally extends out of the annular piece (112) through the second through hole (114), and the fourth rope portion (34) is wound into an S-shaped structure in the annular piece (112);
a mounting seat (111) is fixedly mounted on the lifting arm (11), the annular piece (112) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (111), rotating shafts (211) are respectively arranged on one sides of the two mounting plates (21) which are opposite to each other, and the two mounting plates (21) are respectively connected with the mounting seat (111) in a rotating way through the rotating shafts (211); a first motor (41) for driving the rotating shaft (211) to rotate is arranged on the mounting seat (111), the first motor (41) is controlled to drive the mounting disc (21) to rotate anticlockwise by a certain angle so that the rope (30) is unfolded in the annular piece (112), and the first motor (41) is controlled to drive the mounting disc (21) to rotate clockwise so that the rope (30) can be gradually wound on the outer sides of the two guide pieces (22), namely, the rope (30) is gradually stored in the annular piece (112);
an installation gap is formed in one end, far away from the supporting frame (10), of the lifting arm (11), two shaft rods are rotatably installed in the installation gap, the first rope wheel (12) and the second rope wheel (13) are rotatably installed in the installation gap through the two shaft rods respectively, sliding grooves (115) are correspondingly formed in the two opposite sides of the installation gap respectively, two ends of the shaft rod of the second rope wheel (13) are rotatably installed in the two sliding grooves (115) respectively, and the shaft rod of the second rope wheel (13) can slide in the sliding grooves (115) so that the second rope wheel (13) is close to or far away from the first rope wheel (12);
and a hydraulic cylinder (42) is arranged on the lifting arm (11), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (42) is rotatably connected with the shaft rod of the second rope pulley (13).
2. Hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer circumference of the first rope portion (31) wound around the first rope sheave (12) protrudes outwards from the outer edge of the first rope sheave (12), and the outer circumference of the second rope portion (32) wound around the second rope sheave (13) protrudes outwards from the outer edge of the second rope sheave (13).
3. Hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of rotating rods (221) are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the guide member (22), both ends of the rotating rods (221) are rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (21), respectively, and a gap for passing a rope (30) is provided between the rotating rods (221) and the inner ring side of the ring member (112).
4. Hoisting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a centrifugal tachometer (43) for measuring the rotational speed of the shaft of the first sheave (12) and the shaft of the second sheave (13), respectively, is also mounted on the hoisting arm (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202310870781.9A CN116588822B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Hoisting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN202310870781.9A CN116588822B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Hoisting device |
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CN116588822A CN116588822A (en) | 2023-08-15 |
CN116588822B true CN116588822B (en) | 2023-09-19 |
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CN202310870781.9A Active CN116588822B (en) | 2023-07-17 | 2023-07-17 | Hoisting device |
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CN217323205U (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏汉恩智能装备有限公司 | Braking device for pneumatic balance crane |
CN217708683U (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-11-01 | 山东凯莱救援设备有限公司 | Novel lifting device |
CN218201897U (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-01-03 | 广东四季景山园林建设有限公司 | Sliding and hoisting construction device |
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CN217323205U (en) * | 2022-05-10 | 2022-08-30 | 江苏汉恩智能装备有限公司 | Braking device for pneumatic balance crane |
CN217708683U (en) * | 2022-07-04 | 2022-11-01 | 山东凯莱救援设备有限公司 | Novel lifting device |
CN218201897U (en) * | 2022-09-09 | 2023-01-03 | 广东四季景山园林建设有限公司 | Sliding and hoisting construction device |
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