CN116553957B - A bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production - Google Patents
A bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production Download PDFInfo
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- CN116553957B CN116553957B CN202310703420.5A CN202310703420A CN116553957B CN 116553957 B CN116553957 B CN 116553957B CN 202310703420 A CN202310703420 A CN 202310703420A CN 116553957 B CN116553957 B CN 116553957B
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 101100372509 Mus musculus Vat1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003900 soil pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/95—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a strain activation fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production and specifically comprises the following steps: the fermentation box is provided with a stable base, a first chute and a second chute are formed in the fermentation box, a feeding mechanism is connected with the first chute in a sliding manner, and a heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected in the fermentation box; the sliding mechanism is used for controlling the position of the raw material entering the fermentation tank and grabbing the raw material in fermentation and comprises a sliding plate, a groove is formed in the sliding plate, a first motor box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, a material taking assembly is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first motor box, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner part of the second chute; the stirring mechanism is used for stirring raw materials and carrying out auxiliary control on the temperature in the fermentation box, and the strain activation fermentation device for producing the organic fertilizer achieves the purpose of improving the use efficiency of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a strain activation fermentation device for organic fertilizer production.
Background
The organic fertilizer is a natural fertilizer, and is obtained by natural fermentation of animal and plant residues, feces, peat and other organic substances, composting and other treatment methods. The organic fertilizer is rich in a large amount of organic matters, microorganisms and nutrient substances, and has important effects of improving the fertility of soil, improving the soil structure and enhancing the functions of a soil ecological system. The organic fertilizer can provide various nutrient elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like for crops, strengthen the immunity of the crops, increase stress resistance, promote the growth of the crops, increase the yield and improve the quality. Meanwhile, the use of the organic fertilizer can also reduce the use amount of the chemical fertilizer, reduce the risk of soil and water pollution, and protect the balance of the environment and an ecological system. In the fermentation process of the organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizer needs to be subjected to moisture adjustment to ensure that the moisture content reaches 50% -60%, the raw materials are manually grasped at present, the moisture detection is performed, and the moisture detection of each position is difficult to be performed manually due to the large amount of the organic fertilizer.
At present, when the moisture of the organic fertilizer is regulated, the conventional strain activation fermentation device for producing the organic fertilizer generally needs to be manually held by a hand to detect the moisture of the organic fertilizer after the mixing of the organic fertilizer is finished, and the organic fertilizer is large in quantity, so that the moisture detection of the raw materials at multiple positions is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a strain activation fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer, which specifically comprises the following components:
the fermentation box is provided with a stable base, a first chute and a second chute are formed in the fermentation box, a feeding mechanism is connected with the first chute in a sliding manner, and a heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected in the fermentation box;
the sliding mechanism is used for controlling the position of the raw material entering the fermentation tank and grabbing the raw material in fermentation and comprises a sliding plate, a groove is formed in the sliding plate, a first motor box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate, a material taking assembly is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first motor box, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner part of the second chute;
the stirring mechanism is used for stirring raw materials and carrying out auxiliary control on the temperature in the fermentation box, the stirring mechanism comprises a second motor box, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the second motor box, a transverse column is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the outside of the transverse column, a temperature control assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing column, and the second motor box is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation box.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with base of fermentation vat, the inside bottom of fermentation vat has seted up the discharge channel for outwards transporting the raw materials, the inside block of discharge channel is connected with the bottom plate.
Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises an electric telescopic column, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the electric telescopic column, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove, and the electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove.
Preferably, the upper surface fixedly connected with of slide links up the pole, the outside fixedly connected with of connecting the pole is fixed case, the inside top fixedly connected with fan of fixed case, the inside bottom fixedly connected with of fixed case stores the box for loading the additive.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipe of fixed case, the inside fixedly connected with valve of conveying pipe, the outside fixedly connected with return bend of fixed case, the outside fixedly connected with blast pipe of return bend is used for supplying air for the second spout, prevents that the raw materials from piling up in the inside of second spout.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm of sliding plate, the outside fixedly connected with multistage electric putter of diaphragm, through the stroke of control multistage electric putter, steerable position of getting the material, the position that the steerable sliding plate is located simultaneously, multistage electric putter fixed connection is in the outside of fermenting case, the inside fixedly connected with first motor of first motor case.
Preferably, the material taking assembly comprises a connector, an adjusting rod is connected to the inner rotation of the connector, the connector is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first motor box, a circular plate is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the adjusting rod, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate and used for controlling the height of a hemisphere, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a hemisphere is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate and used for loading organic fertilizer, and a feed inlet is formed in the hemisphere.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with electric putter of hemisphere, electric putter's bottom fixedly connected with push plate, the inside bottom block of hemisphere is connected with circular otter board for observe the moisture condition of fertilizer.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with second motor of second motor case, the output and the pivot fixed connection of second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with adjusting column of diaphragm, the bottom fixedly connected with roof of adjusting column, the bottom fixedly connected with stirring board of roof for carry out the stirring work of small circle, the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole of stirring board.
Preferably, the temperature control assembly comprises a fixed pipe, wherein a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed pipe and used for fixing the position of the fixed pipe, an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed shell and used for stirring organic fertilizer in a large range, and the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed column.
The invention provides a strain activation fermentation device for producing organic fertilizer. The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. this a bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production through setting up slide mechanism and rabbling mechanism, gets into at top control raw materials, and rabbling mechanism can mix and overturn the work to the raw materials, when fermentation work goes on, the accessible uses slide mechanism and gets the material subassembly, snatchs the fertilizer of different positions to observe the moisture condition after pressing, and then carry out the moisture condition detection of raw materials. The purposes of conveniently mixing raw materials and detecting the raw materials are achieved.
2. This a bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production through setting up feeding mechanism, need send into the additive in the fertilizer at the in-process of fertilizer fermentation, and the additive needs even fall in the fertilizer, so in equipment, after the fertilizer feeding, through opening feeding mechanism, can evenly send into the fermenting case with the material body, avoid the additive to spill outside the equipment, cause the waste of material body. The purpose of being convenient for evenly sending the additive into the fermentation tank and carrying out air supply cleaning on the second chute is achieved.
3. This a bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production through setting up slide mechanism, opens and closes at equipment top control sliding plate, and then the opening and closing of control fermentation case, avoids in the fermentation period, needs the manual work to open the fermentation case many times, adds the additive or carries out fermentation detection to the fertilizer in the fermentation case. The purpose of being convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the fermentation box is achieved.
4. This a bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production is through setting up and is getting material subassembly, when adjusting the moisture of fertilizer, needs to carry out moisture detection to the fertilizer after the fertilizer mixes, generally needs artifical hand to hold the fertilizer raw materials, carries out moisture detection, is difficult to carry out the raw materials moisture detection of multiposition. Therefore, in the equipment, the raw materials at different positions are grabbed and pressed, and detection work is carried out for a plurality of times, so that the detection work is more comprehensive. The purpose of grabbing and detecting the raw materials at different positions is achieved.
5. This a bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production sets up multiunit control by temperature change subassembly through setting up rabbling mechanism in the inside of fermenting case, from interior outside transmission heat, prevents that the raw materials that is in the middle part from being different with the raw materials temperature that is in the outside. Simultaneously stirring the organic fertilizer, and mixing and turning the raw materials. The purposes of being convenient for carrying out large-scale overturning and stirring on the raw materials and transferring heat from inside to outside are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sliding mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a take-off assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 6A in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a temperature control assembly according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fermentation tank; 2. a first chute; 3. a feeding mechanism; 301. a slide plate; 302. a connecting rod; 303. a fixed box; 304. bending the pipe; 305. an air supply pipe; 306. a feed pipe; 307. an electric telescopic column; 4. a second chute; 5. a sliding mechanism; 501. a sliding plate; 502. a cross plate; 503. a multi-stage electric push rod; 504. a groove; 505. a first motor case; 506. a material taking assembly; 5061. a joint; 5062. an adjusting rod; 5063. a circular plate; 5064. an electric telescopic rod; 5065. a fixing plate; 5066. a hemisphere; 5067. an electric push rod; 6. a heat conductive plate; 7. a stirring mechanism; 701. a second motor case; 702. a rotating shaft; 703. a cross column; 704. fixing the column; 705. a temperature control assembly; 7051. a fixed tube; 7052. a fixed case; 7053. a sloping plate; 706. an adjusting column; 707. a top plate; 708. a stirring plate; 709. a cross bar; 8. a base; 9. and a discharging channel.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description. The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
As shown in fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
the fermentation box 1 is provided with a stable base, a first chute 2 and a second chute 4 are formed in the fermentation box 1, a feeding mechanism 3 is connected to the first chute 2 in a sliding manner, and a heat conducting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the fermentation box 1;
the sliding mechanism 5 is used for controlling the position of the raw material entering the fermentation tank 1 and grabbing the raw material during fermentation, the sliding mechanism 5 comprises a sliding plate 501, a groove 504 is formed in the sliding plate 501, a first motor case 505 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 501, a material taking component 506 is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first motor case 505, and the sliding plate 501 is slidably connected to the inner part of the second chute 4;
the stirring mechanism 7 is used for stirring raw materials and carrying out auxiliary control on the temperature in the fermentation tank 1, the stirring mechanism 7 comprises a second motor box 701, a rotating shaft 702 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second motor box 701, a transverse column 703 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 702, a fixing column 704 is fixedly connected to the outside of the transverse column 703, a temperature control assembly 705 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing column 704, and the second motor box 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 1.
The bottom fixedly connected with base 8 of fermentation vat 1, discharge channel 9 has been seted up to the inside bottom of fermentation vat 1, and the inside block of discharge channel 9 is connected with the bottom plate, and the inner wall fixedly connected with temperature controller of fermentation vat 1. The device has the advantages of being convenient for carrying out large-scale turnover work on the raw materials and detecting the water content of the raw materials. Before using the equipment, the bottom plate is manually connected in the discharging channel 9 in a clamping way, the sliding mechanism 5 is opened, raw materials are sent into the fermenting box 1, and meanwhile, the stirring mechanism 7 and the feeding mechanism 3 are opened to feed and stir the raw materials. And closing the sliding mechanism 5, opening the temperature controller, and performing fermentation work. And starting the sliding mechanism 5, grabbing and detecting the raw materials in fermentation, and observing the fermentation effect. After fermentation, the bottom plate in the discharging channel 9 is opened to discharge the raw materials out of the fermentation tank 1.
The feeding mechanism 3 comprises an electric telescopic column 307, the outer part of the electric telescopic column 307 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 301, the sliding plate 301 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 2, and the electric telescopic column 307 is fixedly connected inside the first sliding groove 2.
The upper surface fixedly connected with linking rod 302 of slide 301, the outside fixedly connected with fixed box 303 of linking rod 302, the inside top fixedly connected with fan of fixed box 303, the inside bottom fixedly connected with storage box of fixed box 303.
The bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipe 306 of fixed box 303, the inside fixedly connected with valve of conveying pipe 306, the outside fixedly connected with return bend 304 of fixed box 303, the outside fixedly connected with blast pipe 305 of return bend 304. Has the advantages of being convenient for evenly feeding the additive into the fermentation box 1 and carrying out air supply cleaning on the second sliding chute 4. Repeatedly opening and closing the electric telescopic column 307, the electric telescopic column 307 drives the sliding plate 301 to slide in the first sliding groove 2, and the sliding plate 301 drives the connecting rod 302 at the top and the fixed box 303 to move outwards. The valve in the feed pipe 306 is opened, the additive in the storage box moves downwards through the feed pipe 306, gradually enters the fermentation tank 1 at the bottom, and uniformly falls in the fermentation tank 1 along with the opening and closing of the electric telescopic column 307, and is uniformly mixed with the raw materials under the operation of the sliding mechanism 5.
Along with the movement of the fixed box 303, the bent pipe 304 moves along with the fixed box 303, the fan is started, and the air in the fan moves to the air supply pipe 305 at the bottom through the bent pipe 304 and then blows to the second chute 4, so that the raw materials attached to the second chute 4 are blown outwards, and the raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the second chute 4, and the movement of the sliding plate 501 is influenced.
The bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm 502 of sliding plate 501, the outside fixedly connected with multistage electric putter 503 of diaphragm 502, multistage electric putter 503 fixed connection is in the outside of fermenting case 1, and the inside fixedly connected with first motor of first motor case 505.
The material taking assembly 506 comprises a connector 5061, an adjusting rod 5062 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connector 5061, the connector 5061 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first motor case 505, a circular plate 5063 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting rod 5062, an electric telescopic rod 5064 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate 5063, a fixing plate 5065 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 5064, a hemisphere 5066 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 5065, and a feed inlet is formed in the hemisphere 5066.
The inside fixedly connected with electric putter 5067 of hemisphere 5066, electric putter 5067's bottom fixedly connected with pressing plate, the inside bottom block of hemisphere 5066 is connected with circular otter board. Has the advantages of being convenient for controlling the opening and closing of the fermentation box 1 and grabbing and detecting the raw materials. The multi-stage electric push rod 503 is opened, the multi-stage electric push rod 503 drives the transverse plate 502 and the sliding plate 501 to move to the outermost side, and at the moment, the feeding mechanism 3 can be opened to perform feeding work.
When the water content of the raw materials needs to be detected, the multi-stage electric push rod 503 is started, the multi-stage electric push rod 503 drives the transverse plate 502 to move outwards, and then the sliding plate 501 at the top of the transverse plate 502 is driven to move outwards. Manual pulling outwards adjusts pole 5062, opens electric telescopic handle 5064, electric telescopic handle 5064 drives fixed plate 5065 downstream, and then drives hemisphere 5066 of fixed plate 5065 bottom downstream, until hemisphere 5066 is in the raw materials, the raw materials gets into hemisphere 5066's inside through the feed inlet this moment, close electric telescopic handle 5064, electric telescopic handle 5064 drives fixed plate 5065 of bottom and returns to original position upwards, then open electric putter 5067, electric putter 5067 extrudees the raw materials downwards, observe there is the water droplet but not drip on the circular otter board, it accords with the requirement to demonstrate the moisture content.
The inside fixedly connected with second motor of second motor case 701, the output and the pivot 702 fixed connection of second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with adjusting column 706 of diaphragm 703, the bottom fixedly connected with roof 707 of adjusting column 706, the bottom fixedly connected with stirring board 708 of roof 707, the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole 709 of stirring board 708.
The temperature control assembly 705 includes a fixed tube 7051, a fixed housing 7052 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed tube 7051, an inclined plate 7053 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed housing 7052, and the inclined plate 7053 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 704. Has the advantages of being convenient for carrying out the overturning and stirring of the raw materials in a large range and transferring heat from inside to outside. When the second motor is in the off state, the fixed tube 7051 is in contact with the heat conductive plate 6, the heat conductive plate 6 is opened, and the heat conductive plate 6 transfers heat to the fixed tube 7051. The second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotating shaft 702 to rotate, then drives the transverse column 703 and the fixed column 704 outside the rotating shaft 702 to rotate, the fixed column 704 drives the external temperature control assembly 705 to rotate, at the moment, the inclined plate 7053 starts to rotate to stir raw materials and drive the fixed tube 7051 to rotate, the raw materials inside the fermentation tank 1 are subjected to large-scale rotation stirring, the temperature controller is positioned on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, heat is transferred from outside to inside, the fixed tube 7051 transfers the heat from inside to outside, the second motor is intermittently started, and the heat conducting plate 6 can be contacted with the fixed tube 7051 for a plurality of times and transfers the heat. In the rotating process, the top plate 707, the stirring plate 708 and the cross rod 709 at the bottom of the cross column 703 rotate along with each other to drive the raw materials to turn over, and the top plate 707 is provided with a plurality of stirring plates, so that large-scale turning work is facilitated.
Before using the equipment, the bottom plate is manually connected in the discharging channel 9 in a clamping way, the sliding mechanism 5 is opened, raw materials are sent into the fermenting box 1, and meanwhile, the stirring mechanism 7 and the feeding mechanism 3 are opened to feed and stir the raw materials. The multi-stage electric push rod 503 is opened, the multi-stage electric push rod 503 drives the transverse plate 502 and the sliding plate 501 to move to the outermost side, and at the moment, the feeding mechanism 3 can be opened to perform feeding work. Repeatedly opening and closing the electric telescopic column 307, the electric telescopic column 307 drives the sliding plate 301 to slide in the first sliding groove 2, and the sliding plate 301 drives the connecting rod 302 at the top and the fixed box 303 to move outwards. The valve in the feed pipe 306 is opened, the additive in the storage box moves downwards through the feed pipe 306, gradually enters the fermentation tank 1 at the bottom, and uniformly falls in the fermentation tank 1 along with the opening and closing of the electric telescopic column 307, and is uniformly mixed with the raw materials under the operation of the sliding mechanism 5.
When the second motor is in the off state, the fixed tube 7051 is in contact with the heat conductive plate 6, the heat conductive plate 6 is opened, and the heat conductive plate 6 transfers heat to the fixed tube 7051. The second motor is started, the second motor drives the rotating shaft 702 to rotate, then drives the transverse column 703 and the fixed column 704 outside the rotating shaft 702 to rotate, the fixed column 704 drives the external temperature control assembly 705 to rotate, at the moment, the inclined plate 7053 starts to rotate to stir raw materials and drive the fixed tube 7051 to rotate, the raw materials inside the fermentation tank 1 are subjected to large-scale rotation stirring, the temperature controller is positioned on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 1, heat is transferred from outside to inside, the fixed tube 7051 transfers the heat from inside to outside, the second motor is intermittently started, and the heat conducting plate 6 can be contacted with the fixed tube 7051 for a plurality of times and transfers the heat. In the rotating process, the top plate 707, the stirring plate 708 and the cross rod 709 at the bottom of the cross column 703 rotate along with each other to drive the raw materials to turn over, and the top plate 707 is provided with a plurality of stirring plates, so that large-scale turning work is facilitated.
Along with the movement of the fixed box 303, the bent pipe 304 moves along with the fixed box 303, the fan is started, and the air in the fan moves to the air supply pipe 305 at the bottom through the bent pipe 304 and then blows to the second chute 4, so that the raw materials attached to the second chute 4 are blown outwards, and the raw materials are prevented from being adhered to the second chute 4, and the movement of the sliding plate 501 is influenced.
The multistage electric push rod 503 is closed, the sliding plate 501 returns to the original position, and the temperature controller is opened to perform fermentation work. And starting the sliding mechanism 5, grabbing and detecting the raw materials in fermentation, and observing the fermentation effect. The multistage electric push rod 503 is started, and the multistage electric push rod 503 drives the transverse plate 502 to move outwards, so that the sliding plate 501 at the top of the transverse plate 502 is driven to move outwards. Manual pulling outwards adjusts pole 5062, opens electric telescopic handle 5064, electric telescopic handle 5064 drives fixed plate 5065 downstream, and then drives hemisphere 5066 of fixed plate 5065 bottom downstream, until hemisphere 5066 is in the raw materials, the raw materials gets into hemisphere 5066's inside through the feed inlet this moment, close electric telescopic handle 5064, electric telescopic handle 5064 drives fixed plate 5065 of bottom and returns to original position upwards, then open electric putter 5067, electric putter 5067 extrudees the raw materials downwards, observe there is the water droplet but not drip on the circular otter board, it accords with the requirement to demonstrate the moisture content. After fermentation, the bottom plate in the discharging channel 9 is opened to discharge the raw materials out of the fermentation tank 1.
It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art and which are included in the embodiments of the present invention without the inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production specifically includes:
fermentation case (1), its characterized in that: the fermentation box (1) is provided with a stable base, a first chute (2) and a second chute (4) are formed in the fermentation box (1), a feeding mechanism (3) is connected to the first chute (2) in a sliding manner, and a heat conducting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fermentation box (1);
the sliding mechanism (5) is used for controlling the position of raw materials entering the fermentation tank (1) and grabbing raw materials in fermentation, the sliding mechanism (5) comprises a sliding plate (501), a groove (504) is formed in the sliding plate (501), a first motor box (505) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate (501), a material taking component (506) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the first motor box (505), and the sliding plate (501) is slidably connected to the inner part of the second sliding groove (4);
the bottom of the sliding plate (501) is fixedly connected with a transverse plate (502), the outer part of the transverse plate (502) is fixedly connected with a multi-stage electric push rod (503), the multi-stage electric push rod (503) is fixedly connected with the outer part of the fermentation box (1), and the inner part of the first motor box (505) is fixedly connected with a first motor;
the material taking assembly (506) comprises a connector (5061), an adjusting rod (5062) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connector (5061), the connector (5061) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first motor case (505), a circular plate (5063) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting rod (5062), an electric telescopic rod (5064) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the circular plate (5063), a fixing plate (5065) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (5064), a hemisphere (5066) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (5065), and a feeding hole is formed in the hemisphere (5066);
an electric push rod (5067) is fixedly connected to the inside of the hemisphere (5066), a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric push rod (5067), and a circular screen plate is connected to the bottom of the inside of the hemisphere (5066) in a clamping mode;
stirring mechanism (7) for stirring raw materials and carrying out auxiliary control to the temperature in fermenting case (1), stirring mechanism (7) are including second motor case (701), the inside fixedly connected with pivot (702) of second motor case (701), the outside fixedly connected with diaphragm (703) of pivot (702), the outside fixedly connected with fixed column (704) of diaphragm (703), the outside fixedly connected with control by temperature change subassembly (705) of fixed column (704), the inside at fermenting case (1) of second motor case (701) fixedly connected with.
2. The strain activated fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of fermentation case (1) fixedly connected with base (8), discharge channel (9) have been seted up to the inside bottom of fermentation case (1), the inside block of discharge channel (9) is connected with the bottom plate.
3. The strain activated fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism (3) comprises an electric telescopic column (307), a sliding plate (301) is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the electric telescopic column (307), the sliding plate (301) is slidably connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove (2), and the electric telescopic column (307) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first sliding groove (2).
4. A strain activated fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with of slide (301) links up pole (302), the outside fixedly connected with of linking pole (302) is fixed case (303), the inside top fixedly connected with fan of fixed case (303), the inside bottom fixedly connected with storage box of fixed case (303).
5. The strain activated fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with conveying pipe (306) of fixed box (303), the inside fixedly connected with valve of conveying pipe (306), the outside fixedly connected with return bend (304) of fixed box (303), the outside fixedly connected with blast pipe (305) of return bend (304).
6. The strain activated fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with second motor of second motor case (701), the output and the pivot (702) fixed connection of second motor, the bottom fixedly connected with of diaphragm (703) adjusts post (706), the bottom fixedly connected with roof (707) of adjusting post (706), the bottom fixedly connected with stirring board (708) of roof (707), the outside fixedly connected with horizontal pole (709) of stirring board (708).
7. The strain activated fermentation apparatus for organic fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein: the temperature control assembly (705) comprises a fixed pipe (7051), a fixed shell (7052) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed pipe (7051), an inclined plate (7053) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed shell (7052), and the inclined plate (7053) is fixedly connected to the outside of a fixed column (704).
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| CN202310703420.5A CN116553957B (en) | 2023-06-14 | 2023-06-14 | A bacterial activation fermenting installation for fertilizer production |
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| CN105695322A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-22 | 徐州工程学院 | Garbage fermentation device and fermentation method combining aerobic mode and anaerobic mode |
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| CN209219111U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-08-09 | 湖北省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Dark tea piling automatic detection and control device and system |
| CN115340416A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-15 | 颜小皓 | Production system and method for preparing organic fertilizer by fermenting animal wastes |
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- 2023-06-14 CN CN202310703420.5A patent/CN116553957B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105695322A (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-06-22 | 徐州工程学院 | Garbage fermentation device and fermentation method combining aerobic mode and anaerobic mode |
| CN208378750U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-01-15 | 广州中国科学院工业技术研究院 | Automatic premixing compost fermentation device with dispenser |
| CN108359586A (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2018-08-03 | 蔡玉华 | A kind of fungi fermentation and detection device |
| CN209219111U (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-08-09 | 湖北省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 | Dark tea piling automatic detection and control device and system |
| CN115340416A (en) * | 2022-08-08 | 2022-11-15 | 颜小皓 | Production system and method for preparing organic fertilizer by fermenting animal wastes |
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