CN116530392A

CN116530392A - Ecological landscape with circulation system

Info

Publication number: CN116530392A
Application number: CN202310588877.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方小兵; 戴涛; 任贝生; 陆群; 吴金宝
Original assignee: Nanjing Jinggu Wutong Language Ecological Technology Co ltd; Jinggu Environmental Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Jinggu Wutong Language Ecological Technology Co ltd; Jinggu Environmental Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-24
Filing date: 2023-05-24
Publication date: 2023-08-04

Abstract

The invention discloses an ecological garden landscape with a circulation system, and belongs to the technical field of ecological gardens. The water circulation system comprises a mountain top reservoir, a water pumping device, an irrigation spray pipe, a waterwheel, a driving piece and a speed increasing device, wherein the mountain top reservoir is arranged at the top end of the rockery, the water pumping device is connected between the open-air reservoir and the mountain top reservoir, a waterfall water channel is arranged on the rockery and connected between the top reservoir and the open-air reservoir, a diversion water channel is arranged in the garden vegetation zone in a penetrating mode, one end of the diversion water channel is connected with the waterfall water channel, the other end of the diversion water channel is connected with the open-air reservoir, the waterwheel is arranged on the ground, the waterwheel is inserted into the waterfall water channel, the speed increasing device is arranged in the diversion water channel, and the driving piece is connected between the waterwheel and the speed increasing device. Can realize a plurality of functions such as retaining, hydrologic cycle, irrigation and artificial waterfall view simultaneously, the energy consumption is lower.

Description

Ecological landscape with circulation system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological gardens, in particular to an ecological garden landscape with a circulation system.

Background

The ecological landscape architecture is a landscape architecture built according to the principle of ecology, and compared with the traditional landscape architecture, the ecological landscape architecture has more abundant functions, and is more scientific in the utilization of water resources, wind energy and solar energy.

In the related art, ecological garden landscapes are provided with a water storage tank, a garden vegetation area and a rockery, water in the water storage tank can be used for irrigating plants in the garden, water in the water storage tank can be conveyed to the top end of the rockery, and water freely flows down from the rockery, so that an artificial waterfall landscape is formed.

However, a large amount of energy is consumed both for irrigation by pumping water from the reservoir and for manufacturing artificial waterfall landscapes, resulting in excessively high energy consumption of the entire ecological landscape.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to reduce energy consumption of artificial landscapes inside ecological landscape, the present application provides an ecological landscape with a circulation system.

In a first aspect, the present application provides an ecological landscape with a circulation system, which adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological landscape with circulation system, is including locating subaerial open-air cistern, rockery and gardens vegetation district, still includes water circulation system and energy supply system, water circulation system includes mountain top cistern, pumping device, irrigation spray tube, waterwheel, driving piece and speed increaser, the rockery top cistern is located on the rockery top, pumping device connects between open-air cistern and mountain top cistern, be equipped with the waterfall water course on the rockery, the waterfall water course is connected between top cistern and open-air cistern, wear to be equipped with the reposition of redundant personnel water course in the gardens vegetation district, the one end of reposition of redundant personnel water course links to each other with the waterfall water course, the other end of reposition of redundant personnel water course links to each other with open-air cistern, subaerial is located to the waterwheel, in the waterfall water course is inserted to the speed increaser, in the reposition of redundant personnel water course is located to speed increaser, the driving piece is connected between waterwheel and speed increaser.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, energy supply system supplies energy to water circulation system, and pumping device carries the water in the open-air cistern to in the mountain top cistern, and the water of mountain top cistern flows down along the waterfall water course, forms artificial waterfall view. And under the effect of gravity, the rivers in the waterfall water course possess great impact force, so the waterwheel rotates under the impact of rivers automatically to through driving piece drive speed increasing device, speed increasing device shunts the partial rivers in the waterfall water course to the reposition of redundant personnel water course, then the partial water in the reposition of redundant personnel water course is spouted in from the irrigation spray tube under the effect of pressure, and another part water flows back to in the open-air cistern. Therefore, the water circulation system of the application only needs to supply energy to the water pumping device, and the waterwheel, the driving piece, the speed increasing device and the irrigation spray pipe are all driven by water flow, so that the functions of water storage, water circulation, irrigation, artificial waterfall landscapes and the like can be realized simultaneously, and the energy consumption is lower.

In a specific implementation mode, the speed increasing device comprises a bracket, a vertical shaft, a water stirring plate, a supporting plate and balls, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected to the side wall of the diversion water channel, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft, the balls are rotatably connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the supporting plate, a vertical hole is formed in the bracket, a rotary ring groove is formed in the wall of the vertical hole, the vertical shaft is inserted into the vertical hole, the supporting plate is inserted into the rotary ring groove, and the balls are abutted to the wall of the rotary ring groove; the water-shifting plates are sequentially and fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the vertical shaft along the circumferential direction of the vertical shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the backup pad rotates the vertical axis and connects on the support, and the ball reduces the frictional force that receives when the backup pad rotates, and backup pad and vertical axis of being convenient for rotate. When the driving piece drives the vertical shaft to rotate, the water stirring plate and the supporting plate can synchronously rotate along with the vertical shaft, and the water stirring plate can stir water in the diversion water channel, so that the water flow is accelerated, the impact force of the water flow is increased, and the water in the diversion water channel can be sprayed out of the irrigation spray pipe smoothly.

In a specific implementation mode, the driving piece comprises a driving shaft, a bevel gear set, a driving shaft, clamping blocks and a stabilizing frame, wherein the driving shaft is coaxially connected with wheels of the waterwheel, the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected with a base of the waterwheel, the clamping blocks are two, the clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the driving shaft, through holes are formed in the stabilizing frame, the driving shaft is inserted into the through holes, the stabilizing frame is located between the two clamping blocks, the driving shaft is coaxially connected with a vertical shaft, and the bevel gear set is connected between the driving shaft and the driving shaft.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, joint piece and steady rest cooperation can be with the axis of rotation stable on same height, and the drive shaft passes through bevel gear group drive transmission shaft rotation to make the transmission shaft can drive the vertical axis and rotate, realize accelerating the inside rivers's of reposition of redundant personnel water course effect.

In a specific implementation mode, the water pumping device comprises a water pumping pump, a water pumping pipe, a filter screen and a water pipe, a pump groove is formed in the ground, the water pumping pump is arranged in the pump groove, one end of the water pumping pipe is connected with the water pumping pump, the other end of the water pumping pipe is inserted into an open-air reservoir, the filter screen is arranged at one end of the water pumping pipe, inserted into the open-air reservoir, one end of the water pipe is connected with the water pumping pump, and the other end of the water pipe is inserted into the mountain top reservoir.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the suction pump draws the inside water of open-air cistern through the suction pipe to carry the water to mountain top cistern through the raceway, accomplish the retaining. The pump groove can protect the water pump and reduce the influence of the water pump and noise thereof on the surrounding landscape. The filter screen can filter the impurity in the water, reduces pipeline and suction pump jam.

In a specific implementation manner, the waterfall water channel comprises a communicating water channel and a downstream water channel, the downstream water channel is arranged on the surface of the rockery, the bottom end of the downstream water channel is connected with the open-air reservoir, the communicating water channel is arranged in the rockery, one end of the communicating water channel is connected with the top end of the downstream water channel, a plurality of communicating pipes connected with the communicating water channel are arranged on the side wall of the mountain top reservoir, and a control water valve is arranged on the communicating pipes.

By adopting the technical scheme, the communicating pipe can be opened or closed by the control water valve, so that water in the mountain top reservoir is controlled to flow into the communicating pipe. The communicating pipe, the communicating water channel and the downstream water channel are matched to form an artificial waterfall landscape flowing down from the rockery, and the water flow accumulates enough impact force to smoothly push the waterwheel to rotate.

In a specific embodiment, the downstream water channel comprises a slope water channel, a trapezoid water channel and a torrent water channel, wherein the slope water channel and the trapezoid water channel are arranged on the surface of the rockery, the torrent water channel is arranged on the ground, the top end of the slope water channel is connected with the communicating water channel, the bottom end of the slope water channel is connected with the trapezoid water channel, the torrent water channel is connected between the trapezoid water channel and the open-air reservoir, the width of the torrent water channel is smaller than that of the slope water channel, the waterwheel is arranged in the torrent water channel, the diversion water channel extends to the inside of the rockery, and the diversion water channel is connected with the slope water channel.

By adopting the technical scheme, because the width of the torrent water channel is smaller than the width of the slope water channel, the flow speed of water flow in the torrent water channel is accelerated, the impact force on the waterwheel is larger, the waterwheel rotates faster, and the flow distributing device provides larger driving force, so that the water flow is favorably sprayed by the irrigation spray pipe. And because the diversion water channel is connected with the slope water channel on the rockery, the height of the water inlet of the diversion water channel is higher than the heights of the underground part of the diversion water channel and the irrigation spray pipe on the ground, so that the water flow in the diversion water channel has larger flow velocity under the action of gravity and larger water pressure in the diversion water channel, thereby being convenient for the water flow to be sprayed out from the irrigation spray pipe.

In a specific embodiment, the open-air cistern comprises a collecting pond, a sewage filtering layer, a connecting blind drain and a clean water impoundment, wherein the collecting pond is arranged on the ground, the clean water impoundment and the connecting blind drain are all arranged underground, the connecting blind drain is connected between the collecting pond and the clean water impoundment, the sewage filtering layer is arranged at the bottom of the collecting pond, the water pumping device is connected with the clean water impoundment, and the diversion water channel is connected with the collecting pond.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rainwater and surface ponding can be collected to the collecting reservoir, and the impurity in the aquatic can be filtered to the sewage filter layer, and the clean water after the filtration flows into in the clean water impoundment through connecting the underdrain, because connect underdrain and clean water impoundment all to be located underground, can reduce water evaporation volume, helps the water economy resource.

In a specific implementation mode, the diversion water channel comprises a diversion blind ditch, a buried water pipe and a shrinkage pipe, the diversion blind ditch is arranged in the rockery, the buried water pipe and the shrinkage pipe are all arranged underground, one end of the diversion blind ditch is communicated with the waterfall water channel, the other end of the diversion blind ditch is connected with the buried water pipe, the buried water pipe is arranged in a garden vegetation area in a penetrating mode, the shrinkage pipe is connected to the buried water pipe at the end far away from the buried water ditch, the shrinkage pipe is connected with an open-air reservoir, the inner pipe diameter of one end far away from the buried water pipe is smaller than that of the other end of the shrinkage pipe, and the irrigation spray pipe is connected with the buried water pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the diversion blind drain is arranged in the rockery, the height of the diversion blind drain is higher than that of the buried water pipe and the irrigation spray pipe, and the impact force of water flow in the buried water pipe can be increased. The inner pipe diameter of the shrinkage pipe is smaller than that of the buried water pipe, so that the water pressure in the buried water pipe can be further increased, and the water in the buried water pipe can be sprayed out of the irrigation spray pipe.

In a specific embodiment, the irrigation nozzle comprises a pressure relief water pipe and a spray head, the pressure relief water pipe is inserted underground, the bottom end of the pressure relief water pipe is connected with the buried water pipe, and the spray head is installed at the top end of the pressure relief water pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water in the buried water pipe gets into the pressure release water pipe under the effect of pressure, then spouts through the shower nozzle, can irrigate the plant in the landscape area.

In a specific embodiment, the energy supply system comprises a wind driven generator, a solar panel and a storage battery, wherein the wind driven generator, the solar panel and the water pumping device are electrically connected with the storage battery.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, wind-driven generator passes through wind power generation, and solar panel passes through solar energy power generation, and electric energy stores in the battery, can supply energy to pumping device at any time, and is more energy-conserving.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the water circulation system only needs to supply energy to the water pumping device, and the waterwheel, the driving piece, the speed increasing device and the irrigation spray pipe are all driven by water flow, so that multiple functions such as water storage, water circulation, irrigation and artificial waterfall landscapes can be realized at the same time, and the energy consumption is lower;

2. the speed increasing device can accelerate the flow of water flow to increase the impact force of the water flow, so that the water in the diversion channel can be smoothly sprayed out from the irrigation spray pipe;

3. the utility model provides a collection pond, sewage filter layer, connection blind ditch and water purification impoundment can collect, filter and store the rainwater.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an ecological landscape having a circulation system in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a sectional view of an ecological landscape having a circulation system in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy supply system in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a water circulation system according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a driver in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 6.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. an open-air reservoir; 11. a collecting pool; 12. a sewage filtering layer; 121. a water permeable cloth; 122. a bamboo charcoal layer; 123. a sand layer; 124. a stone layer; 13. connecting the blind ditch; 14. a clean water impoundment; 2. rockery; 21. waterfall waterways; 211. a communicating water channel; 212. a downstream waterway; 213. slope waterways; 214. a trapezoidal water channel; 215. a torrent water channel; 3. a garden vegetation area; 31. a split water channel; 32. a diversion blind ditch; 33. buried water pipe; 34. a shrink tube; 4. a water circulation system; 41. a mountain top reservoir; 411. a communicating pipe; 412. controlling a water valve; 42. a water pumping device; 421. a water pump; 422. a water pumping pipe; 423. a filter screen; 424. a water pipe; 43. an irrigation nozzle; 431. a pressure relief water pipe; 432. a spray head; 44. a waterwheel; 45. a driving member; 451. a drive shaft; 452. a bevel gear set; 453. a transmission shaft; 454. a clamping block; 455. a stabilizing rack; 456. a through hole; 46. a speed increasing device; 461. a bracket; 462. a vertical axis; 463. a water-drawing plate; 464. a support plate; 465. a ball; 466. a vertical hole; 467. rotating the ring groove; 5. an energy supply system; 51. a wind power generator; 52. a solar power generation panel; 53. a storage battery; 6. a pump tank; 7. a battery case; 71. a slot cover.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-7.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

The embodiment of the application discloses an ecological landscape with a circulation system.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the ecological landscape with a circulation system includes an open-air reservoir 1, a rockery 2, a landscape vegetation zone 3, a water circulation system 4 and an energy supply system 5, and the open-air reservoir 1, the rockery 2, the landscape vegetation zone 3 and the energy supply system 5 are all located on the ground. The water circulation system 4 extends from the rockery 2 to the open-air reservoir 1, the water circulation system 4 penetrates through the garden vegetation zone 3, and the energy supply system 5 is electrically connected with the water circulation system 4.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the open-air water reservoir 1 includes a collecting pond 11, a sewage filtering layer 12, a connecting blind drain 13 and a clean water reservoir 14, the collecting pond 11 is disposed on the ground, the sewage filtering layer 12 is disposed at the bottom of the collecting pond 11, and the sewage filtering layer 12 includes a water permeable cloth 121, a bamboo charcoal layer 122, a sand layer 123 and a stone layer 124. The water permeable cloth 121 is laid on the peripheral wall of the bottom of the collecting tank 11, and the bamboo charcoal layer 122, the sand layer 123 and the stone layer 124 are sequentially disposed on the water permeable cloth 121 from bottom to top.

The connecting blind drain 13 and the clean water impoundment 14 are both arranged underground, one end of the connecting blind drain 13 is communicated with the bottom of the collecting pool 11, and the other end of the connecting blind drain 13 is communicated with the clean water impoundment 14.

The water circulation system 4 includes a mountain top reservoir 41, a water pump 42, an irrigation nozzle 43, and a waterwheel 44. The mountain top reservoir 41 is provided at the top of the rockery 2.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the pumping device 42 includes a pumping pump 421, a pumping pipe 422, a filtering net 423 and a water pipe 424, the ground is provided with a pumping tank 6 deep into the ground, the pumping pump 421 is located in the pumping tank 6, one end of the pumping pipe 422 is connected with a water inlet end of the pumping pump 421, the other end of the pumping pipe 422 penetrates through the ground and is inserted into the purified water reservoir 14, the filtering net 423 is a cylindrical net, and the filtering net 423 is sleeved at one end of the pumping pipe 422 inserted into the purified water reservoir 14. One end of the water pipe 424 is connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 421, and the other end of the water pipe 424 extends to the top end of the rockery 2 and is inserted into the mountain top reservoir 41.

The rockery 2 is provided with a waterfall water channel 21 extending from top to bottom along the surface of the rockery 2, the top end of the waterfall water channel 21 is communicated with a mountain top reservoir 41, and the bottom end of the waterfall water channel 21 is communicated with a collecting pool 11. The diversion waterway 31 penetrating through the garden vegetation zone 3 is penetrated in the underground of the garden vegetation zone 3, one end of the diversion waterway 31 is communicated with the waterfall waterway 21, and the other end of the diversion waterway 31 is communicated with the collecting pond 11. A plurality of irrigation nozzles 43 are arranged on the ground of the garden vegetation area 3, and the bottom ends of the irrigation nozzles 43 are communicated with the diversion waterway 31. The waterwheel 44 is provided on the ground and inserted into the waterfall waterway 21. The pumping device 42 is arranged underground, and the pumping device 42 is connected between the mountain top reservoir 41 and the open-air reservoir 1.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the energy supply system 5 includes a wind power generator 51, a solar power panel 52 and a storage battery 53, the wind power generator 51 and the solar power panel 52 are all installed on the ground, a battery groove 7 deep underground is provided on the ground, a groove cover 71 covering the battery groove 7 is further provided on the ground, the storage battery 53 is provided in the battery groove 7, and the wind power generator 51, the solar power panel 52 and a water pump 421 are all electrically connected with the storage battery 53.

The waterfall waterway 21 includes a communicating waterway 211 and a downstream waterway 212, the communicating waterway 211 is located inside the top end of the rockery 2, the communicating waterway 211 is disposed in a horizontal direction, and one end of the communicating waterway 211 penetrates the surface of the rockery 2. A plurality of communicating pipes 411 are arranged on the side wall of the mountain top reservoir 41, one end of each communicating pipe 411 is inserted into the mountain top reservoir 41, the other end of each communicating pipe 411 is inserted into the communicating water channel 211, and each communicating pipe 411 is provided with a control water valve 412.

The forward-flow water channel 212 comprises a slope water channel 213, a trapezoid water channel 214 and a torrent water channel 215, wherein the slope water channel 213 and the trapezoid water channel 214 are arranged on the surface of the rockery 2, and the slope water channel 213 is arranged above the trapezoid water channel 214. The top end of the slope waterway 213 communicates with the communicating waterway 211. The bottom end of the ramp waterway 213 communicates with the top end of the trapezoidal waterway 214. The torrent water channel 215 is arranged on the ground, the bottom end of the trapezoid water channel 214 is communicated with one end of the torrent water channel 215, and the other end of the torrent water channel 215 is communicated with the open-air reservoir 1.

The waterwheel 44 is installed above the excitation water channel 215, and the wheels of the waterwheel 44 are inserted into the excitation water channel 215.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the diverting waterway 31 includes a diverting hidden ditch 32, a hidden water pipe 33, and a shrinkage pipe 34, the diverting hidden ditch 32 is provided inside the rockery 2, and the hidden water pipe 33 and the shrinkage pipe 34 are provided underground. The slope water channel 213 of the diversion trench 32 is communicated, the diversion trench 32 is inclined downwards and is communicated with one end of the buried water pipe 33, the other end of the buried water pipe 33 is welded with one end of the shrinkage pipe 34, and the other end of the shrinkage pipe 34 is communicated with the open-air reservoir 1. The shrink tube 34 is a conical tube with one end having a larger inner diameter than the other end, in this embodiment, the end of the shrink tube 34 with the larger inner diameter is connected to the buried water tube 33, and the end with the smaller inner diameter is connected to the open air reservoir 1. The contraction tube 34 and the torrent canal 215 are both in communication with the collection basin 11.

The irrigation spray pipes 43 in the garden vegetation zone 3 are provided with a plurality of, each irrigation spray pipe 43 comprises a pressure relief water pipe 431 and a spray head 432, the pressure relief water pipes 431 are inserted into the ground along the vertical direction, the bottom ends of the pressure relief water pipes 431 are communicated with the buried water pipes 33, and the spray heads 432 are arranged at the top ends of the pressure relief water pipes 431.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a driving member 45 and a speed increasing device 46, the speed increasing device 46 is provided in the split water channel 31, and the driving member 45 is connected between the waterwheel 44 and the speed increasing device 46

The driving member 45 includes a driving shaft 451, a bevel gear set 452, a transmission shaft 453, a clamping block 454 and a stabilizing frame 455, wherein the driving shaft 451 is coaxially connected with the wheels of the water wheel 44, and the stabilizing frame 455 is riveted on the base of the water wheel 44. The stabilizer 455 is provided with a through hole 456 provided in the vertical direction, and the propeller shaft 453 is inserted into the through hole 456 in the vertical direction. Two clamping blocks 454 are arranged, the two clamping blocks 454 are welded on the transmission shaft 453, one clamping block 454 is positioned above the stabilizing frame 455, the other clamping block 454 is positioned below the stabilizing frame 455, and the two clamping blocks 454 are in butt joint with the stabilizing frame 455. The transmission shaft 453 is perpendicular to the driving shaft 451, and the bevel gear set 452 is connected between an end of the driving shaft 451 remote from the waterwheel 44 and a top end of the transmission shaft 453. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 453 is coaxially connected with the top end of the vertical shaft 462.

The speed increasing device 46 includes a bracket 461, a vertical shaft 462, a water drawing plate 463, a support plate 464, and balls 465. The support 461, the vertical shaft 462, the water-shifting plate 463 and the support plate 464 are all located in the buried water pipe 33, the support 461 is riveted with the inner pipe wall of the buried water pipe 33, the water-shifting plate 463 and the support plate 464 are all integrally connected with the vertical shaft 462, the axes of the support plate 464 and the vertical shaft 462 are on the same straight line, the water-shifting plate 463 is provided with a plurality of water-shifting plates 463, and all the water-shifting plates 463 are sequentially connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft 462 along the circumferential direction of the vertical shaft 462. The upper and lower surfaces of the support plate 464 are rotatably coupled to a plurality of balls 465.

The support 461 is provided with a vertical hole 466 penetrating the support 461 along the vertical direction, the wall of the vertical hole 466 is provided with a rotary annular groove 467, the vertical shaft 462 is penetrated in the vertical hole 466, the top end of the vertical shaft 462 penetrates the buried water pipe 33 and the earth surface soil layer, the support plate 464 is inserted in the rotary annular groove 467, and the ball 465 is abutted with the groove wall of the rotary annular groove 467.

The implementation principle of the ecological landscape with the circulation system is as follows: the water in the collecting pond 11 permeates the sewage filter layer 12 and flows into the clean water reservoir 14 along the connection underdrain 13.

The water pump 421 is started to deliver water into the mountain top reservoir 41, then the control water valve 412 is started, water in the mountain top reservoir 41 is delivered into the communicating water channel 211 along the communicating pipe 411, and the water flows along the slope water channel 213 to form an artificial waterfall landscape. A portion of the water continues along the trapezoidal waterway 214 and the torrent waterway 215 and into the collection basin 11. Another portion of the water flow flows into the split water channel 31.

The waterwheel 44 rotates under the pushing of the water flow in the torrent canal 215 and drives the vertical shaft 462 and the water diversion plate 463 to rotate, the water flow in the diversion canal 31 flows into the buried water pipe 33 and accelerates under the fluctuation of the water diversion plate 463, one part of the water flow is sprayed to the garden vegetation area 3 along the pressure relief water pipe 431 and the spray head 432, and the other part of the water flow flows into the collecting pond 11 along the contraction pipe 34.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An ecological landscape with circulation system, its characterized in that: including locating subaerial open-air cistern (1), rockery (2) and gardens vegetation district (3), still include hydrologic cycle system (4) and energy supply system (5), hydrologic cycle system (4) are including mountain top cistern (41), pumping device (42), irrigation nozzle (43), waterwheel (44), driving piece (45) and speed increaser (46), mountain top cistern (41) are located rockery (2) top, pumping device (42) connect between open-air cistern (1) and mountain top cistern (41), be equipped with waterfall water course (21) on rockery (2), waterfall water course (21) connect between top cistern and open-air cistern (1), wear to be equipped with in gardens vegetation district (3) reposition of redundant personnel water course (31), the one end of reposition of redundant personnel water course (31) links to each other with waterfall water course (21), the other end and open-air cistern (1) link to each other, subaerial is located in waterwheel (44), waterwheel (44) are located in inserting waterwheel (21), speed increaser (46) are located waterfall speed increaser (46) in waterwheel (46).

2. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 1, wherein: the speed increasing device (46) comprises a support (461), a vertical shaft (462), a water stirring plate (463), a support plate (464) and balls (465), wherein the support (461) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water diversion channel (31), the support plate (464) is fixedly connected to the vertical shaft (462), the balls (465) are rotationally connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the support plate (464), vertical holes (466) are formed in the support (461), rotary annular grooves (467) are formed in the wall of the vertical holes (466), the vertical shafts (462) are inserted into the vertical holes (466), the support plate (464) is inserted into the rotary annular grooves (467), and the balls (465) are in butt joint with the groove walls of the rotary annular grooves (467); the water-shifting plates (463) are sequentially and fixedly connected to the peripheral wall of the vertical shaft (462) along the circumferential direction of the vertical shaft (462).

3. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 2, wherein: the driving piece (45) comprises a driving shaft (451), bevel gear groups (452), a driving shaft (453), clamping blocks (454) and a stabilizing frame (455), wherein the driving shaft (451) is coaxially connected with wheels of a water truck (44), the stabilizing frame (455) is fixedly connected with a base of the water truck (44), the clamping blocks (454) are two, the clamping blocks (454) are fixedly connected onto the driving shaft (453), through holes (456) are formed in the stabilizing frame (455), the driving shaft (453) is inserted into the through holes (456), the stabilizing frame (455) is located between the two clamping blocks (454), the driving shaft (453) is coaxially connected with a vertical shaft (462), and the bevel gear groups (452) are connected between the driving shaft (451) and the driving shaft (453).

4. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 1, wherein: pumping device (42) are including suction pump (421), suction pipe (422), filter screen (423) and raceway (424), and subaerial pump groove (6) that is equipped with, in suction pump (421) are located pump groove (6), the one end of suction pipe (422) links to each other with suction pump (421), the other end of suction pipe (422) is inserted and is located open-air cistern (1), the one end in suction pipe (422) inserted open-air cistern (1) is installed to filter screen (423), the one end and the suction pump (421) of raceway (424) link to each other, the other end of raceway (424) is inserted and is located in mountain top cistern (41).

5. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 1, wherein: waterfall water course (21) are including intercommunication water course (211) and downstream water course (212), the surface of rockery (2) is located to downstream water course (212), the bottom of downstream water course (212) links to each other with open-air cistern (1), in rockery (2) are located in intercommunication water course (211), the one end of intercommunication water course (211) links to each other with the top of downstream water course (212), be equipped with communicating pipe (411) that a plurality of links to each other with intercommunication water course (211) on the lateral wall of mountain top cistern (41), be equipped with control water valve (412) on communicating pipe (411).

6. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 5, wherein: the forward-flow water channel (212) comprises a slope water channel (213), a trapezoid water channel (214) and a torrent water channel (215), the slope water channel (213) and the trapezoid water channel (214) are arranged on the surface of the rockery (2), the torrent water channel (215) is arranged on the ground, the top end of the slope water channel (213) is connected with the communicating water channel (211), the bottom end of the slope water channel (213) is connected with the trapezoid water channel (214), the torrent water channel (215) is connected between the trapezoid water channel (214) and the open-air reservoir (1), the width of the torrent water channel (215) is smaller than that of the slope water channel (213), the waterwheel (44) is arranged in the torrent water channel (215), the diversion water channel (31) extends to the inside the rockery (2), and the diversion water channel (31) is connected with the slope water channel (213).

7. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 1, wherein: the open-air cistern (1) is including collecting pond (11), sewage filter layer (12), connection underdrain (13) and water purification impoundment (14), ground is located in collecting pond (11), water purification impoundment (14) and connection underdrain (13) all locate underground, connect underdrain (13) to connect between collecting pond (11) and water purification impoundment (14), collecting pond (11) bottom is located in sewage filter layer (12), pumping device (42) link to each other with water purification impoundment (14), shunt water course (31) link to each other with collecting pond (11).

8. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a water diversion channel (31) is including reposition of redundant personnel underdrain (32), secretly bury water pipe (33) and shrink pipe (34), in the rockery (2) is located in reposition of redundant personnel underdrain (32), the inside pipe diameter of one end that secretly buries water pipe (33) and shrink pipe (34) are all located underground, the one end and waterfall water course (21) of reposition of redundant personnel underdrain (32) are linked together, the other end of reposition of redundant personnel underdrain (32) is connected with secretly buries water pipe (33), secretly bury water pipe (33) and wear to locate in gardens vegetation district (3), the shrink pipe (34) are connected in secretly buries water pipe (33) and are kept away from the one end that secretly buries the infiltration ditch, shrink pipe (34) link to each other with open-air cistern (1), the inside pipe diameter that shrink pipe (34) were kept away from the one end of secretly buries water pipe (33) is less than the inside pipe diameter of shrink pipe (34) other end, irrigation pipe (43) are linked to each other with secretly buries water pipe (33).

9. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 8, wherein: the irrigation spray pipe (43) comprises a pressure relief water pipe (431) and a spray head (432), the pressure relief water pipe (431) is inserted into the ground, the bottom end of the pressure relief water pipe (431) is connected with the buried water pipe (33), and the spray head (432) is arranged at the top end of the pressure relief water pipe (431).

10. An ecological landscape with a circulation system according to claim 1, wherein: the energy supply system (5) comprises a wind driven generator (51), a solar power generation plate (52) and a storage battery (53), and the wind driven generator (51), the solar power generation plate (52) and the water pumping device (42) are electrically connected with the storage battery (53).