CN116511227A - Dangerous waste chelation recycling platform, device and storage medium based on Internet of things traceability management - Google Patents

Dangerous waste chelation recycling platform, device and storage medium based on Internet of things traceability management Download PDF

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CN116511227A
CN116511227A CN202310321885.4A CN202310321885A CN116511227A CN 116511227 A CN116511227 A CN 116511227A CN 202310321885 A CN202310321885 A CN 202310321885A CN 116511227 A CN116511227 A CN 116511227A
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data
chelate
token
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chelating
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CN116511227B (en
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蔡强波
全威
陈亦云
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Jingjiang Yataixin Electromechanical Technology Co ltd
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    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/50Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols using hash chains, e.g. blockchains or hash trees
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
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Abstract

The application discloses a dangerous waste chelation recycling platform, device and storage medium based on internet of things traceability management, and belongs to the technical field of big data. The application discloses a hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management, including data acquisition module, data processing module, data storage module, traceability module, knowledge base management module, chelation equipment control module, realized hazardous waste centralized handling and recycle combined traceable handling mode. The value definition of Token number is used as an effective means for optimizing the chelate formula and improving the value of the prefabricated product. By utilizing the block chain technology of the Internet of things, the traceability management of the hazardous waste is extended to the treatment and recycling stage, the hazardous waste and the chelating formula can be traced through the recycling product, the barrier between the hazardous waste chelating and recycling is opened, and the development requirement of regional hazardous waste resource utilization is met.

Description

Dangerous waste chelation recycling platform, device and storage medium based on Internet of things traceability management
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of blockchains and big data, in particular to a dangerous waste recycling platform, a dangerous waste recycling device and a dangerous waste recycling storage medium based on Internet of things traceability management.
Background
Hazardous waste, i.e., hazardous waste, refers to solid waste (including liquid waste) having hazardous characteristics listed in the national hazardous waste list or identified according to the national hazardous waste identification standards and methods. At present, the treatment of hazardous waste mainly comprises the modes of resource utilization, harmless treatment and the like, wherein most of the hazardous waste harmless treatment is to intensively transport the hazardous waste to a treatment plant for treatment, so that the path flow is simple and clear, and the whole flow supervision based on the Internet of things technology is conveniently established from the flows of hazardous waste generation, reporting, approval, management, transfer, transportation, harmless treatment and the like. Based on development requirements, the treatment of hazardous waste is more prone to resource utilization, but because the resource utilization mode is various, the related technology type is complex, and the existing traceability system cannot extend to a resource utilization stage, namely, the hazardous waste cannot be traced through recycling products. Therefore, most of the current resource utilization technologies only recycle and dispose resources for single type or same type of hazardous waste, but when the areas have complex situations of multiple hazardous waste types, different quantity and the like, the method can not meet the development requirement of regional hazardous waste resource utilization due to low efficiency and high cost.
Hazardous waste chelation is one of the main modes for harmless disposal of hazardous waste, and heavy metal chelating agents used in the process, which are also commonly called heavy metal ion separating agents, heavy metal trapping agents and the like, have a wide application range, and include: the fields of garbage power plants, solid waste treatment fields, wastewater treatment fields, radioactive wastewater and the like are specifically represented as follows: the method has unique efficacy in the aspect of treating the fly ash heavy metal of the waste incineration power plant, and is suitable for the fly ash heavy metal chelation stabilization of the waste incineration power plant; the method comprises the following steps of repairing heavy metal-containing solid waste treatment systems, river sludge, municipal sludge, heavy metal-containing industrial sludge, stabilization of slag and the like; heavy metal wastewater treatment, and capturing heavy metal ions in wastewater discharged by industries such as mines, electroplating, electronics, circuit boards and the like; and (3) capturing metal ions in radioactive wastewater of nuclear power plant reactors, hydrometallurgy plants of uranium thorium, hospitals, isotope test stacks, production stacks and the like. Although the hazardous waste chelation can be suitable for most hazardous waste types, the current chelation equipment or system cannot adjust the real-time adaptability of the chelation process according to various and complex formulas, so that the quality of the chelated product is unstable and cannot meet the standard of hazardous waste resource utilization, and the landfill is mainly after the hazardous waste chelation.
In view of this, there is a need for a hazardous waste recycling platform and device that can be widely applied to the complex diversity of regional hazardous waste and can generate recycled products meeting the standards so as to meet the development requirements of regional hazardous waste resource utilization.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problems in the prior art, the embodiment of the application provides a dangerous waste chelating recycling platform, device and storage medium based on Internet of things traceability management.
Dangerous waste chelation recycling platform based on Internet of things traceability management comprises the following modules:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring dangerous waste disposal data and recycling data through the internet of things technology; the internet of things technology comprises the steps of executing acquisition operation of the data acquisition module by using internet of things equipment; the full-chain data integration of the requirements, the treatments and the recycling of the application side is realized; the dangerous waste disposal data comprise warehouse-in dangerous waste material data, chelation equipment feeding registration data and chelation equipment discharging registration data; the recycling data are data sent by a recycling terminal, and comprise prefabricated part product demand data and prefabricated part product data; the prefabricated member product data are obtained by conveying chelate discharged by the chelating equipment to a recycling terminal to generate prefabricated member products, sending the prefabricated member product data by the recycling terminal, and collecting by the data collecting module;
the data processing module is used for carrying out standardized data format and data cleaning processing on the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data acquired by the data acquisition module;
the data storage module is used for storing the acquired data and the knowledge data in the first case and storing the acquired data only in the second case; the storage and acquisition data refers to data processed by the data processing module and are stored in a classified mode according to the acquisition category of the data acquisition module; in the first case, the storage of knowledge data refers to storage of a preset chelate formula knowledge base, wherein the chelate formula comprises the proportion of materials and the production process; in the second case, the chelate formula knowledge base is arranged at the cloud;
the tracing module is used for uploading the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data in the data storage module to the blockchain, and utilizing the characteristic that the blockchain has data non-falsification, so that the authenticity and the accuracy of collecting the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data can be ensured, the credibility of tracing is further ensured, and the whole process tracing of hazardous waste chelating recycling is completed;
a knowledge base management module which provides an optimal chelate formula or formula combination scheme matched with the demand information of the prefabricated part product as a chelate formula to be implemented; in some embodiments, the module is configured to find a chelate recipe from the chelate recipe knowledge base that is capable of producing at least one preform product based on the in-warehouse hazardous waste material data in the data storage module, and to establish a first set of chelate recipes; selecting a chelate formula corresponding to the target prefabricated member product from the first chelate formula set as a chelate formula to be implemented according to the demand data of the prefabricated member product; the selection mode comprises an automatic mode and a manual mode; the manual mode is to manually and autonomously select a chelate formula;
and the chelating equipment control module is used for controlling the chelating equipment to perform batch feeding chelation according to the to-be-implemented chelate formula sent by the knowledge base management module and the material proportioning and the production process, controlling the data acquisition module to acquire the chelating equipment feeding registration data before feeding, and controlling the data acquisition module to acquire the chelating equipment discharging registration data after chelation.
In some embodiments, the input critical waste material data, the chelating device input registration data, the chelating device output registration data and the prefabricated product data all contain Token information, wherein the Token information comprises Token types and Token numbers; the Token type comprises an ecological type divided according to pollution conditions and an energy consumption type divided according to treatment difficulty; token numbers are comprehensive values that can reflect the disposal of hazardous waste materials of different Token types.
Further, in some specific embodiments, the binned hazardous waste data comprises: material number, specification, shape, composition, specific gravity, token type, token concentration of different Token types, warehouse-in time, material stock; the Token concentrations of the different Token types are Token numbers of the corresponding Token types of the unit weight or the unit volume of the hazardous waste material;
the chelation equipment feeding registration data comprises: feeding record number, material number, feeding weight or feeding volume, feeding time, operator, feeding Token type and feeding Token number; number of feed Token = Token concentration of Token type of the material x feed weight or feed volume of the material;
the chelation device discharge registration data comprises: the number of discharge records, the number of chelate formula, the chelation time, the weight of chelate or the volume of chelate, and the number of chelate Token; the chelate Token number is the sum of the material feeding Token numbers in the chelating equipment feeding registration data;
the preform product data comprises: product number, production time, discharge record number, chelate formula number, chelate content, preform product Token type, preform product Token number and batch number; the preform product Token number = chelate Token number x chelate content.
In order to enable the knowledge base management module to obtain an optimal chelate formula or formula combination scheme, in some embodiments, the knowledge base management module is in an automatic mode, when the number of chelate formulas corresponding to a target prefabricated product is found out from the first chelate formula set according to the prefabricated product demand information to be greater than 1, a second chelate formula set is formed, token types are selected, the Token types are ordered according to the number of target prefabricated products obtained by different chelate formulas in the second chelate formula set, and the chelate formula with the highest Token number of the target prefabricated product is selected as the chelate formula to be implemented.
In some embodiments, based on the above-mentioned scheme, the knowledge base management module establishes a chelate formula combination scheme meeting the demand of the preform product as the chelate formula to be implemented, in the second chelate formula set, with the aim of maximizing the total number of Token of the total amount of the target preform product when the chelate formula selected according to the Token number of the highest target preform product cannot meet the demand of the target preform product.
The control module of the chelating equipment is used for controlling the chelating equipment to perform batch-to-batch material feeding chelation according to the formula of the chelate to be implemented, which is sent out by the knowledge base management module, and the specific control method comprises the following steps:
s101, downloading and analyzing the chelate formula to be implemented, which is sent by the knowledge base management module;
s102, analyzing the production process in the chelate formula to be implemented, and defining working procedures and production conditions; analyzing a feeding list of each material;
s103, matching a material inlet of the chelating equipment according to the material types of a material inlet list, feeding according to the process requirements, informing a data acquisition module to acquire material inlet registration data of the chelating equipment, monitoring the material inlet amount in real time, informing a material supplementing process when the material of a certain material inlet is used up, and carrying out sample reserving and evidence supplementing on the newly supplemented materials with different material numbers;
s104, the chelating equipment performs chelating operation according to the working procedure and the production condition of the step S102;
and S105, after chelation, sending an instruction to a data acquisition module, and acquiring discharge registration data of the chelation equipment to finish discharge.
The traceability module sends a uplink request to a blockchain according to the sequence of timestamp information in the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data; tracing to the corresponding responsible person according to the information of the responsible person acquired by each item of data; and according to the chelating process data and the prefabricating process data, after the data abstract information with fixed length is obtained by utilizing hash calculation, the data is stored in a uplink mode, and the uplink storage space of process tracing data is reduced.
In an exemplary embodiment, the application further provides a hazardous waste chelation recycling device based on internet of things traceability management, the device comprises a processor and a memory, the processor is in communication connection with the memory, and the hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management mentioned in each embodiment of the application is deployed in the device.
In an exemplary embodiment, the application further provides a computer readable storage medium, in which a computer program corresponding to the hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management provided in each embodiment of the application is stored. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be Read Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, etc.
The technical scheme that this application embodiment provided through providing unified useless chelate recycle platform of danger based on thing networking management of tracing to source, has realized the useless centralized processing of danger and the traceable processing mode that recycle combined together, has following useful technological effect:
1. and various dangerous wastes are chelated and recycled, so that the value attribute of the chelated dangerous wastes is improved.
2. The dangerous waste chelation recycling platform based on the Internet of things traceability management is provided, and a chelate formula can be accurately called in real time according to the requirements of prefabricated products and the existing waste conditions, so that the commercial standard requirements of the prefabricated products are ensured, and a barrier between dangerous waste chelation and recycling is opened.
3. The value definition of Token number is used as an effective means for optimizing the chelate formula and improving the value of the prefabricated product.
4. The Internet of things is utilized to combine with the blockchain technology, the authenticity and the accuracy of collected data are guaranteed, the credibility of tracing is further guaranteed, meanwhile, the tracing management of hazardous waste by utilizing the Internet of things technology is extended to a treatment and recycling stage, and the hazardous waste and chelating formula can be traced through recycling products.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a hazardous waste recycling flow chart of a hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management;
fig. 2 is a specific flowchart of a knowledge base management module of a hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management provided by the application;
fig. 3 is a specific flowchart of a chelation equipment control module of a hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management provided by the application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of interaction between a hazardous waste chelating recycling platform and cloud information based on internet of things traceability management.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
At present, the mode of centralized treatment of various dangerous wastes is generally landfill after chelation, and the chelate cannot reach the commercial standard and cannot be directly recycled to generate prefabricated products, so that commercial value cannot be generated. Indexes such as types, components, contents and the like of the to-be-treated hazardous wastes facing the hazardous waste treatment unit are not fixed, if the requirements of commercial prefabricated products are met, the chelating formula needs to be replaced in real time, the chelate formula mastered by the hazardous waste treatment unit at present has limited knowledge, in addition, an effective operation mechanism for recycling the complete hazardous waste chelate is not available, and meanwhile, the hazardous waste traceability mechanism cannot be extended to a recycled product, so that the generation, transfer, change and disposal of the hazardous waste in the recycling process are not realized.
Referring to fig. 1, in one possible implementation, a hazardous waste recycling flow chart of a hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management. The virtual frame part is a component part of a hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on Internet of things traceability management; the platform comprises the following modules:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring dangerous waste disposal data and recycling data through the internet of things technology; the internet of things technology comprises the steps of executing acquisition operation of the data acquisition module by using internet of things equipment; the dangerous waste disposal data comprise warehouse-in dangerous waste material data, chelation equipment feeding registration data and chelation equipment discharging registration data; the recycling data are data sent by a recycling terminal, and comprise prefabricated part product demand data and prefabricated part product data; the prefabricated member product data are obtained by conveying chelate discharged by the chelating equipment to a recycling terminal to generate prefabricated member products, sending the prefabricated member product data by the recycling terminal, and collecting by the data collecting module;
the data processing module is used for carrying out standardized data format and data cleaning processing on the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data acquired by the data acquisition module;
the data storage module is used for storing the acquired data and the knowledge data; the storage and acquisition data refers to data processed by the data processing module and are stored in a classified mode according to the acquisition category of the data acquisition module; the storage knowledge data refers to a storage of a preset chelate formula knowledge base, and the chelate formula comprises the proportion of materials and the production process;
the tracing module is used for uploading the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data in the data storage module to the blockchain to complete the whole process tracing of hazardous waste chelating recycling;
the knowledge base management module is used for finding a chelate formula capable of producing at least one prefabricated member product from the chelate formula knowledge base according to the warehousing dangerous waste material data in the data storage module, and establishing a first chelate formula set; selecting a chelate formula corresponding to the target prefabricated member product from the first chelate formula set as a chelate formula to be implemented according to the demand data of the prefabricated member product; the selection mode comprises an automatic mode and a manual mode; the manual mode is to manually and autonomously select a chelate formula;
and the chelating equipment control module is used for controlling the chelating equipment to perform batch feeding chelation according to the to-be-implemented chelate formula sent by the knowledge base management module and the material proportioning and the production process, controlling the data acquisition module to acquire the chelating equipment feeding registration data before feeding, and controlling the data acquisition module to acquire the chelating equipment discharging registration data after chelation.
From fig. 1, it can be seen that the platform organically combines the recycling terminal, the in-warehouse hazardous waste material, the chelating device and the blockchain system together, and establishes a hazardous waste recycling high-efficiency operation mechanism.
Because of the different treatment difficulty and social average treatment price of each dangerous waste material, the number of Token contained in the unit volume or weight of each dangerous waste material is different, namely, different Token concentrations are formed; in one possible implementation manner, the warehousing dangerous waste material data, the chelating equipment feeding registration data, the chelating equipment discharging registration data and the prefabricated part product data all contain Token information, wherein the Token information comprises Token types and Token numbers; the Token type comprises an ecological type divided according to pollution conditions and an energy consumption type divided according to treatment difficulty; token numbers are comprehensive values that can reflect the disposal of hazardous waste materials of different Token types.
In one possible implementation, the binned hazardous waste data comprises: material number, specification, shape, composition, specific gravity, token type, token concentration of different Token types, warehouse-in time, material stock; the Token concentrations of the different Token types are Token numbers of the corresponding Token types of the unit weight or the unit volume of the hazardous waste material;
the chelation equipment feeding registration data comprises: feeding record number, material number, feeding weight or feeding volume, feeding time, operator, feeding Token type and feeding Token number; number of feed Token = Token concentration of Token type of the material x feed weight or feed volume of the material;
the chelation device discharge registration data comprises: the number of discharge records, the number of chelate formula, the chelation time, the weight of chelate or the volume of chelate, and the number of chelate Token; the chelate Token number is the sum of the material feeding Token numbers in the chelating equipment feeding registration data;
the preform product data comprises: product number, production time, discharge record number, chelate formula number, chelate content, preform product Token type, preform product Token number and batch number; the preform product Token number = chelate Token number x chelate content.
In the possible implementation manner, the "chelate equipment discharge registration data" corresponding to the "preform product data" can be traced according to the "discharge record number" in the "preform product data", the "chelate equipment discharge registration data" includes the "chelate formula number", and the "chelate formula number" information includes the "material number" information adopted for chelation, so that the "chelate equipment feed registration data" and the "warehouse-in hazardous waste material data" corresponding to the "chelate formula number" can be traced according to the "material number" information in the "chelate formula number".
According to the above-mentioned acquired data, token number features are introduced, in one possible implementation manner, in order to enable the knowledge base management module to obtain an optimal chelate formula or a formula combination scheme, the selection manner is an automatic mode, see fig. 2 for further explanation of a specific flow of the knowledge base management module in fig. 1, and when the knowledge base management module finds, according to the preform product demand information, that the number of chelate formulas corresponding to the target preform product is greater than 1 from the first chelate formula set, a second chelate formula set is formed, token types are selected, the Token types are selected, and the chelate formula with the highest Token number of the target preform product is selected as the chelate formula to be implemented according to the Token number of the target preform product obtained by different chelate formulas in the second chelate formula set. When the chelate formula selected according to the Token number of the highest target prefabricated member product cannot meet the demand of the target prefabricated member product, the total Token number of the target prefabricated member product is maximized in the second chelate formula set as a target, and a chelate formula combination scheme meeting the demand of the prefabricated member product is established as a chelate formula to be implemented.
In one possible implementation manner, the control module of the chelating device is used for controlling the chelating device to perform batch-to-batch feeding chelation according to the to-be-implemented chelate formula sent by the knowledge base management module according to the material proportion and the production process, compared with the traditional chelation method which has single formula, the chelation device cannot perform self-adaptive adjustment according to the change of the material, and does not have a mode of timely collecting feeding and discharging data, the method can strictly control each link of the chelation process, and the optimized chelate formula system output by the knowledge base management module is completely realized, so that the commercial requirement of recycling prefabricated products is ensured, all the chelation processes can be traced, and the quality reliability of the recycling prefabricated products is improved. Referring to fig. 3, a specific control method includes the steps of:
s101, downloading and analyzing the chelate formula to be implemented, which is sent by the knowledge base management module;
s102, analyzing the production process in the chelate formula to be implemented, and defining working procedures and production conditions; analyzing a feeding list of each material;
s103, matching a material inlet of the chelating equipment according to the material types of a material inlet list, feeding according to the process requirements, informing a data acquisition module to acquire material inlet registration data of the chelating equipment, monitoring the material inlet amount in real time, informing a material supplementing process when the material of a certain material inlet is used up, and carrying out sample reserving and evidence supplementing on the newly supplemented materials with different material numbers;
s104, the chelating equipment performs chelating operation according to the working procedure and the production condition of the step S102;
and S105, after chelation, sending an instruction to a data acquisition module, and acquiring discharge registration data of the chelation equipment to finish discharge.
In one possible implementation manner, the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data contain timestamp information and responsibility person information for collecting various data; the hazardous waste disposal data further includes chelating process data, and the recycling data further includes prefabrication process data.
The traceability module sends a uplink request to a blockchain according to the sequence of timestamp information in the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data; tracing to the corresponding responsible person according to the information of the responsible person acquired by each item of data; and according to the chelating process data and the prefabricating process data, after the data abstract information with fixed length is obtained by utilizing hash calculation, the data is stored in a uplink mode, and the uplink storage space of process tracing data is reduced. Further, the detailed chelating process data and the prefabricating process data are stored in a local database, and the consistency of the summary data stored in the uplink and the detailed process data in the database is verified by using a digital signature algorithm.
Referring to fig. 4, in one possible implementation manner, a dangerous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management interacts with cloud information, wherein a blockchain and a chelate formula knowledge base are both arranged at the cloud, a data storage module in the dangerous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management is only used for storing collected data, a knowledge base management module performs information interaction with the chelate formula knowledge base through Token conversion, and a specific mode of the Token conversion participates in fig. 2. And the tracing module performs information interaction with the cloud block chain.
In an exemplary embodiment, the application further provides a hazardous waste chelating recycling device based on internet of things traceability management, wherein the device comprises a processor and a memory; the processor is in communication connection with the memory, and the dangerous waste chelating recycling platform based on the Internet of things traceability management provided by the embodiment of the application is deployed in the device.
In an exemplary embodiment, the application further provides a computer readable storage medium, in which a computer program corresponding to the hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management provided in each embodiment of the application is stored. For example, the computer readable storage medium may be Read Only Memory (ROM), random Access Memory (RAM), compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), magnetic tape, floppy disk, etc.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by a program for instructing relevant hardware, where the program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the above storage medium may be a read-only memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk, etc.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed platform and apparatus may be implemented in other manners. The above-described platform and apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, flow diagrams and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of platforms, apparatuses, and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present application. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
In addition, the functional modules in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form a single part, or each module may exist alone, or two or more modules may be integrated to form a single part.

Claims (10)

1. Dangerous waste chelating recycling platform based on Internet of things traceability management is characterized by comprising the following modules:
the data acquisition module is used for acquiring dangerous waste disposal data and recycling data through the internet of things technology; the internet of things technology comprises the steps of executing acquisition operation of the data acquisition module by using internet of things equipment; the dangerous waste disposal data comprise warehouse-in dangerous waste material data, chelation equipment feeding registration data and chelation equipment discharging registration data; the recycling data are data sent by a recycling terminal, and comprise prefabricated part product demand data and prefabricated part product data; the prefabricated member product data are obtained by conveying chelate discharged by the chelating equipment to a recycling terminal to generate prefabricated member products, sending the prefabricated member product data by the recycling terminal, and collecting by the data collecting module;
the data processing module is used for carrying out standardized data format and data cleaning processing on the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data acquired by the data acquisition module;
the data storage module is used for storing the acquired data and the knowledge data in the first case and storing the acquired data only in the second case; the storage and acquisition data refers to data processed by the data processing module and are stored in a classified mode according to the acquisition category of the data acquisition module; in the first case, the storage of knowledge data refers to storage of a preset chelate formula knowledge base, wherein the chelate formula comprises the proportion of materials and the production process; in the second case, the chelate formula knowledge base is arranged at the cloud;
the tracing module is used for uploading the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data in the data storage module to the blockchain to complete the whole process tracing of hazardous waste chelating recycling;
the knowledge base management module is used for finding a chelate formula capable of producing at least one prefabricated member product from the chelate formula knowledge base according to the warehousing dangerous waste material data in the data storage module, and establishing a first chelate formula set; selecting a chelate formula corresponding to the target prefabricated member product from the first chelate formula set as a chelate formula to be implemented according to the demand data of the prefabricated member product; the selection mode comprises an automatic mode and a manual mode; the manual mode is to manually and autonomously select a chelate formula;
and the chelating equipment control module is used for controlling the chelating equipment to perform batch feeding chelation according to the to-be-implemented chelate formula sent by the knowledge base management module and the material proportioning and the production process, controlling the data acquisition module to acquire the chelating equipment feeding registration data before feeding, and controlling the data acquisition module to acquire the chelating equipment discharging registration data after chelation.
2. The hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management according to claim 1, wherein the warehousing hazardous waste material data, the chelation equipment feeding registration data, the chelation equipment discharging registration data and the prefabricated product data all comprise Token information, and the Token information comprises Token types and Token numbers; the Token type comprises an ecological type divided according to pollution conditions and an energy consumption type divided according to treatment difficulty; token numbers are comprehensive values that can reflect the disposal of hazardous waste materials of different Token types.
3. The hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on internet of things traceability management according to claim 2, wherein the warehousing hazardous waste material data comprises: material number, specification, shape, composition, specific gravity, token type, token concentration of different Token types, warehouse-in time, material stock; the Token concentrations of the different Token types are Token numbers of the corresponding Token types of the unit weight or the unit volume of the hazardous waste material;
the chelation equipment feeding registration data comprises: feeding record number, material number, feeding weight or feeding volume, feeding time, operator, feeding Token type and feeding Token number; number of feed Token = Token concentration of Token type of the material x feed weight or feed volume of the material;
the chelation device discharge registration data comprises: the number of discharge records, the number of chelate formula, the discharge time, the weight or volume of chelate, and the number of chelate Token; the chelate Token number is the sum of the material feeding Token numbers in the chelating equipment feeding registration data;
the preform product data comprises: product number, production time, discharge record number, chelate formula number, chelate content, preform product Token type, preform product Token number and batch number; the preform product Token number = chelate Token number x chelate content.
4. The hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on the traceability management of the internet of things according to claim 2, wherein the knowledge base management module is in an automatic mode, when the number of chelate formulas corresponding to a target prefabricated product is found out from a first chelate formula set according to the demand information of the prefabricated product to be greater than 1, a second chelate formula set is formed, token types are selected, the Token numbers of the target prefabricated product obtained according to different chelate formulas in the second chelate formula set are ordered, and the chelate formula with the highest Token number of the target prefabricated product is selected as the chelate formula to be implemented.
5. The hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management according to claim 4, wherein the knowledge base management module is used for establishing a chelate formula combination scheme meeting the demand of the prefabricated member products as the chelate formula to be implemented by taking the total number of the Token of the total amount of the target prefabricated member products in the second chelate formula set as a target when the chelate formula selected according to the Token number of the highest target prefabricated member products cannot meet the demand of the target prefabricated member products.
6. The hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management according to claim 1, wherein the chelating device control module is used for controlling chelating devices to perform batch-to-batch feeding chelation according to the to-be-implemented chelate formula sent by the knowledge base management module, and the specific control method comprises the following steps:
s101, downloading and analyzing the chelate formula to be implemented, which is sent by the knowledge base management module;
s102, analyzing the production process in the chelate formula to be implemented, and defining working procedures and production conditions; analyzing a feeding list of each material;
s103, matching a material inlet of the chelating equipment according to the material types of a material inlet list, feeding according to the process requirements, informing a data acquisition module to acquire material inlet registration data of the chelating equipment, monitoring the material inlet amount in real time, informing a material supplementing process when the material of a certain material inlet is used up, and carrying out sample reserving and evidence supplementing on the newly supplemented materials with different material numbers;
s104, the chelating equipment performs chelating operation according to the working procedure and the production condition of the step S102;
and S105, after chelation, sending an instruction to a data acquisition module, and acquiring discharge registration data of the chelation equipment to finish discharge.
7. The hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management according to claim 1, wherein the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data comprise timestamp information and responsible person information for collecting various data; the hazardous waste disposal data further includes chelating process data, and the recycling data further includes prefabrication process data.
8. The hazardous waste chelating recycling platform based on the internet of things traceability management of claim 7, wherein the traceability module sends a uplink request to a blockchain according to the sequence of timestamp information in the hazardous waste disposal data and the recycling data; tracing to the corresponding responsible person according to the information of the responsible person acquired by each item of data; and according to the chelating process data and the prefabricating process data, after the data abstract information with fixed length is obtained by utilizing hash calculation, the data is stored in a uplink mode, and the uplink storage space of process tracing data is reduced.
9. The utility model provides a dangerous waste chelation recycling device based on thing networking management of tracing, the device includes treater and memory, the treater with memory communication connection, the device is arranged in and is had the dangerous waste chelation recycling platform based on thing networking management of tracing of any one of claims 1-8.
10. A computer readable storage medium, in which a computer program corresponding to the hazardous waste chelation recycling platform based on the traceability management of the internet of things according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is stored.
CN202310321885.4A 2023-03-29 2023-03-29 Dangerous waste chelation recycling platform, device and storage medium based on Internet of things traceability management Active CN116511227B (en)

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