CN116495824B - Solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment - Google Patents
Solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116495824B CN116495824B CN202310492438.5A CN202310492438A CN116495824B CN 116495824 B CN116495824 B CN 116495824B CN 202310492438 A CN202310492438 A CN 202310492438A CN 116495824 B CN116495824 B CN 116495824B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 144
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 11
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006056 electrooxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- -1 ganisms Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004584 weight gain Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019786 weight gain Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
- C02F1/325—Irradiation devices or lamp constructions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
Abstract
The invention provides solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment, and relates to the field of water treatment. The solar floating type water algae inhibition device comprises a floating base and a separation pipe, wherein a gear is rotationally connected between the floating base and the separation pipe, a motor and a transmission gear are arranged inside the gear, and a plurality of floating blocks, a plurality of net bags and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps are arranged outside the gear. This solar energy showy formula water algae suppression equipment, the inside quick flow of water of aeration pipe is promoted through the aeration pipe to high-pressure gas, when clearing up aeration pipe inside lamps and lanterns and netted electrode plate, disturbs the water around the aeration pipe, makes different water get into the inside of aeration pipe and is handled by netted electrode plate and lamps and lanterns, improves the effect of killing algae and inhibiting algae propagation growth. The water pollutants are oxidized, killed, oxygenated and activated to treat microorganisms, and the like, so that the effect of purifying and treating the water polluted by the eutrophication substances is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to algae inhibition equipment, in particular to solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment.
Background
With the large-scale development of industry and agriculture, industrial and agricultural and domestic sewage, various pollutants and eutrophication substances are rapidly accumulated in local water bodies, so that the water ecological environment of each area is polluted and destroyed to different degrees. For example, river water, numerous discharge ports in the river, poor water quality of incoming water, turbidity of the water, odor emission sometimes, single ecological system of the river water, extremely imperfect ecological system structure, low survival rate of aquatic plants in the river, and extremely weak self-cleaning capability of the river water.
In summary, the treatment and maintenance of the ecological environment of the water body become an important subject of ecological environment protection, wherein the increase of eutrophication substances in the water body of the river channel causes destructive explosion of algae, which is one of the main directions of the treatment of the water body of the river channel.
After the algae are salvaged, the algae content in the water body is directly reduced, the water body of the river channel can be contacted with air, and the oxygen content of the water body is increased to increase the growth of microorganisms, so that the method is a main mode for treating the water body of the river channel polluted by the algae. However, for some water bodies with higher eutrophication degree, the residual algae can grow rapidly to cover the river again, and the situation that the symptom is not cured appears, so that the algae needs to be salvaged for many times, and more labor and material cost is needed to be input.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the technical problems: the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar energy floating type water algae suppression equipment, includes floating base and separating tube, it is connected with the gear to rotate between floating base and the separating tube, inside motor and the drive gear of being provided with of gear, the gear outside is provided with a plurality of floating blocks, a plurality of string bags and a plurality of ultraviolet lamp, ultraviolet lamp dissolves to the inside direct algae killing of water, rotatory floating block drives the string bag rotatory, and the string bag that removes collects a portion of floating pollutant, floating base top is provided with air pump and a plurality of solar panel, provides the electric power that river course water treatment work needs through solar panel, simplifies the power supply structure, reduces equipment cost input, the air pump gas outlet is provided with the intake pipe, the inside sliding sleeve that is provided with of intake pipe, reset spring and sliding block, and the curved surface piece blocks impurity, makes impurity fall to the intake pipe outside, avoids impurity to directly to fall to the intake pipe inside and causes the air pump trouble even, air pump output fixedly connected with blast pipe, blast pipe outside fixed cover is equipped with gas storage air bag and control box, through air pump, blast pipe, gas storage air bag, relief valve, trachea, light pipe, light fitting, lamp and the like part cooperation such as part such as lamp, are used for carrying out oxygenation, the inside the aeration valve is carried out to the inside the aeration valve is arranged in a plurality of aeration control boxes, the aeration valve is arranged in the inside the aeration valve is guaranteed to the inside the aeration valve is carried out, the aeration valve is carried out inside the aeration valve is high-pressure-controlled inside the aeration valve is filled inside the aeration valve is high-down, and is guaranteed, and the inside the aeration valve is aerated inside the aeration valve is polluted through the inside the aeration valve is high-down, and is aerated through the aeration valve is aerated inside is aerated through the aeration valve and has and is aerated inside and has high-down air and is aerated, the plurality of netlike electrode plates form an alga oxidation zone in the aeration pipe, water body is electrochemically oxidized in the aeration pipe for a certain time, algae and eutrophication substances are dissolved, the effect of alga pretreatment is achieved, the alga propagation speed is further reduced, and the alga quantity in the river water body is effectively reduced.
Preferably, a plurality of equal fixedly connected with mount pad in solar panel bottom, mount pad outside thread bush is equipped with the installation nut, installation nut fixed connection is in floating base top, and the solar panel that installs through installation nut and mount pad screw thread installation can be quick installs and dismantles, guarantees to add the quantity that reduces solar panel as required, solar panel sets up inside the separating tube, separating tube inner chamber top fixedly connected with metal mesh, and the metal mesh protects solar panel, avoids birds to fall to solar panel top and leads to solar panel damage.
Preferably, a plurality of support bent plates are fixedly connected between the separation pipe and the floating base, a plurality of fixed bent plates are fixedly connected between the motor and the floating base, the transmission gear is arranged at the output end of the motor, the transmission gear is driven to rotate, the gear can drive a plurality of floating blocks to rotate, the net bags fixed by the floating blocks rotate, and a plurality of nails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating base.
Preferably, a plurality of float the equal fixed connection of piece in the gear outside, float piece one side and seted up the chute, the string bag sets up in chute bottom and with float piece fixed connection, float the piece direction of advance and set up the chute, the alga is collected by rotatory string bag under the guide of chute, collects the alga of suspending on the river course water surface, increases the speed that the river course water was administered.
Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with mounting bolt of ultraviolet lamp, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side that the string bag was kept away from to showy piece bottom, and mounting bolt inserts inside the mounting groove to mounting bolt and showy piece threaded connection, the mounting bolt top run through the mounting groove and with showy piece threaded connection, all install ultraviolet lamp in a plurality of showy piece bottoms, make ultraviolet lamp dissolve inside the water and directly kill some algae genus fungus biology.
Preferably, intake pipe fixed connection is in the air pump top, sliding sleeve fixed connection is inside the intake pipe, the sliding block sets up inside the sliding sleeve, and the sliding block leaves inside the sliding sleeve after, and the inside blocking that loses the sliding block of intake pipe and outside air intercommunication, air pump can be through intake pipe extraction outside air, reset spring fixed connection is between sliding block and air pump, and after the air pump stop work, reset spring promotes sliding block and curved surface piece reset, and sliding block and curved surface piece continue to protect the air pump.
Preferably, the sliding block top fixedly connected with curved surface piece, the curved surface piece blocks impurity, makes impurity fall the intake pipe outside, avoids impurity directly to fall the intake pipe inside and causes the intake pipe to block up even air pump bulge, the inside gag lever post that is provided with of sliding block, and the gag lever post is spacing to the removal of sliding block, guarantees that the sliding block is stable at the inside removal of sliding sleeve, gag lever post fixed connection is in the air pump top.
Preferably, the bottom of the exhaust pipe penetrates through the floating base and is fixedly connected with the floating base, the air storage air bag is arranged between the control box and the floating base, a plurality of circular grooves are formed in the outer side of the exhaust pipe, the circular grooves are formed in the air storage air bag, and air is discharged into the air storage air bag through the circular grooves, so that the air storage air bag with specific elastic deformation characteristics expands to store the air.
Preferably, the relief valve fixed connection is between check valve and blast pipe, and the setting of check valve avoids water to get into inside the blast pipe, and the air after the pressure boost enters into a plurality of positions of water through a plurality of aeration pipes, increases the area to the water aeration, the inside fixedly connected with weight gain piece of control box, weight gain piece reduce control box inner space, reduce the air pressure variation in the air flow process, relief valve top and control box fixed connection.
Preferably, the netted electrode plate fixed connection is in the inside one side that is close to the control box of aeration pipe, lamps and lanterns set up in the inside one side of keeping away from the control box of aeration pipe, a plurality of mounting panels of lamps and lanterns outside fixedly connected with, the setting of a plurality of mounting panels can effectively avoid fish to get into the aeration pipe inside and cause the injury to netted electrode plate, protects netted electrode plate, avoids netted electrode plate to damage, and wherein two mounting panels and aeration pipe fixed connection carry out fixed stay to the position of lamps and lanterns.
The invention provides solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the solar floating type water body algae inhibition equipment, pressurized air enters a plurality of positions of a water body through a plurality of aeration pipes, so that the area for aerating the water body is increased. The high-pressure gas drives water in the aeration pipe to flow rapidly through the inside of the aeration pipe, and when the lamp and the netlike electrode plates in the aeration pipe are cleaned, the water around the aeration pipe is disturbed, so that different water enters the inside of the aeration pipe and is treated by the netlike electrode plates and the lamp, and the effects of killing algae and inhibiting the propagation and growth of algae are improved. The water body pollutants are oxidized, killed, oxygenated and activated by matching parts such as an air pump, an exhaust pipe, an air storage air bag, a pressure relief valve, an aeration pipe, a netlike electrode plate, a lamp and the like, so that the effect of purifying and treating the water body polluted by the eutrophication substances is ensured.
2. The solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment has the advantages that the solar panel absorbs solar power to provide power for the operation of the air pump, the plurality of net-shaped electrode plates, the plurality of lamps and the motor, natural energy is converted and utilized, and the cost required to be input when algae pollution caused by river water eutrophication is treated is reduced. The solar panel is used for providing electric power required by river water body treatment work, so that a power supply structure is simplified, and equipment cost investment is reduced.
3. The solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment is characterized in that the lamp and the netlike electrode plate are both arranged in the aeration pipe, the working lamp generates UV radiation, so that tiny algae are killed, and the growth and propagation speed of the algae is reduced. The plurality of netted electrode plates of work form alga oxidation zone in the aeration tube inside, and the water passes through the electrochemical oxidation of certain time in the aeration tube, dissolves alga and eutrophication material, plays the effect of alga preliminary treatment, further reduces alga propagation velocity, effectively reduces the inside alga quantity of river course water, alleviates the pollution degree of alga to the river course water.
4. This solar energy showy formula water algae suppression equipment, the inside discharge of a plurality of aeration pipes that follow control box is fixed after the relief valve is opened to high-pressure air, makes the air discharge to the water inside, and when the water was rolled the bubble, oxygen in the air was mixed with the water, increased the oxygen content in the water and increased the activity of the inside microorganism of water, recovered the self-cleaning ability of water, increased the ability of river course water to eutrophication material decomposition treatment. Through the cooperation of parts such as air pump, blast pipe, gas storage gasbag, relief valve, aeration pipe, carry out the aeration to the river course water, resume the self-cleaning ability of water, inhibit the growth survival of alga, administer river course water pollution, the condition appears that the palliative and the condition that avoids salvaging the pollutant to lead to, reduces the manpower and materials input that river course water treatment needs.
5. This solar energy floats formula water algae suppression equipment, the string bag and ultraviolet lamp are provided with respectively in showy piece bottom both sides, and by motor, transmission gear drive rotatory gear drive a plurality of showy pieces rotatory, rotatory showy piece drives the string bag rotatory, and the string bag of removal is collected some showy pollutant. The ultraviolet lamp is soaked in the water body, the ultraviolet lamp slowly rotates in the water body, algae fungus organisms in the water body are directly killed, the pollution control speed of algae in the river channel water body is improved, and algae in the river channel water body are killed rapidly.
6. This solar energy floats formula water algae suppression equipment has offered the chute at the kicking block direction of advance, and the alga is collected by rotatory string bag under the guide of chute, collects the alga that suspends on the river course water surface, increases the speed that river course water was administered, and ultraviolet lamp can install as required, when the shallow water layer of river course water is floated algae genus fungus biology too much, can all install ultraviolet lamp in a plurality of kicking block bottoms, makes ultraviolet lamp dissolve the inside direct killing algae genus fungus biology of water, increases the speed that river course water algae pollution was administered, makes river course water algae by quick killing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the floating block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator tube of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the support bend plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the gear of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of an air intake pipe according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the sliding sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a mounting base according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the air intake pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the control box of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the aerator pipe according to the invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust pipe of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of a gas storage airbag of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the air storage bag and the exhaust pipe of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a floating base; 2. a gear; 3. a partition pipe; 4. a metal mesh; 5. a floating block; 6. a chute; 7. a net bag; 8. a mounting groove; 9. installing a bolt; 10. an ultraviolet lamp; 11. an air pump; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a return spring; 14. a sliding block; 15. a curved surface block; 16. a limit rod; 17. a sliding sleeve; 18. an exhaust pipe; 19. a gas storage air bag; 20. a circular groove; 21. a control box; 22. a pressure release valve; 23. weight increasing blocks; 24. a one-way valve; 25. an aeration pipe; 26. a mesh electrode plate; 27. a lamp; 28. a mounting plate; 29. a solar panel; 30. a mounting base; 31. installing a screw cap; 32. supporting the bending plate; 33. a motor; 34. fixing the bending plate; 35. a transmission gear; 36. and (3) a nail.
Detailed Description
The embodiment of the invention provides solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7, fig. 8, fig. 9, fig. 10, fig. 11, fig. 12, fig. 13 and fig. 14, the device comprises a floating base 1 and a separation tube 3, a gear 2 is rotatably connected between the floating base 1 and the separation tube 3, a motor 33 and a transmission gear 35 are arranged in the gear 2, a plurality of floating blocks 5, a plurality of net bags 7 and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 10 are arranged outside the gear 2, an air pump 11 and a plurality of solar panels 29 are arranged at the top of the floating base 1, the solar panels 29 absorb solar energy to generate electricity to provide power for water purification work, convert and utilize natural energy, reduce the cost required to be input when treating algae pollution caused by river water eutrophication, the bottoms of the plurality of solar panels 29 are fixedly connected with a mounting seat 30, the installation base 30 outside thread bush is equipped with installation nut 31, installation nut 31 fixed connection is in floating base 1 top, solar panel 29 sets up in inside the separating tube 3, separating tube 3 inner chamber top fixedly connected with metal mesh 4, the air pump 11 gas outlet is provided with intake pipe 12, intake pipe 12 inside is provided with sliding sleeve 17, reset spring 13 and sliding block 14, air pump 11 air outlet end fixedly connected with blast pipe 18, the fixed cover in blast pipe 18 outside is equipped with gas storage gasbag 19 and control box 21, the inside relief valve 22 and the check valve 24 of being provided with of control box 21, a plurality of aeration pipes 25 of fixedly connected with in the control box 21 outside, the inside lamps and lanterns 27 and a plurality of netted electrode plates 26 that are provided with of aeration pipe 25, the lamps and lanterns 27 of work produce UV radiation, cause the killing to the little algae, reduce the speed that the algae grows and breeds.
Specifically, a plurality of solar panels 29 are installed at the top of the floating base 1, the solar panels 29 absorb solar energy to generate electricity to provide power for the operation of the air pump 11, the plurality of net-shaped electrode plates 26, the plurality of lamps 27 and the motor 33, natural energy is converted and utilized, and the cost required to be input when algae pollution caused by river water eutrophication is treated is reduced. The solar panel 29 is used for providing electric power required by river water body management work, so that a power supply structure is simplified, and equipment cost investment is reduced.
The solar panel 29 is arranged inside the separation tube 3, and the metal net 4 is fixedly connected inside the separation tube 3, so that the solar panel 29 is protected through the metal net 4, and the damage to the solar panel 29 caused by birds falling to the top of the solar panel 29 is avoided.
The lamp 27 and the netlike electrode plate 26 are both arranged in the aeration pipe 25, and the working lamp 27 generates UV radiation to kill micro algae, so that the growth and propagation speed of the algae is reduced. The plurality of netted electrode plates 26 of work form the alga oxidation zone in the aeration tube 25 inside, and the water passes through the electrochemical oxidation of certain time in the aeration tube 25, dissolves alga and eutrophication material, plays the effect of alga preliminary treatment, further reduces alga propagation velocity, effectively reduces the inside alga quantity of river course water, alleviates the pollution degree of alga to the river course water.
The working air pump 11 is used for exhausting air through the exhaust pipe 18 after extracting air through the air inlet pipe 12, the air storage air bag 19 connected with the outer side of the exhaust pipe 18 plays a role in storing air, the pressure in the exhaust pipe 18 reaches the threshold value of the pressure relief valve 22, and then the pressure relief valve 22 can be opened, so that the pressure relief valve 22 plays a role in pressurizing the air in the exhaust pipe 18 and the air storage air bag 19. When the internal air pressure of the exhaust pipe 18 and the air storage air bag 19 reaches the threshold value of the pressure release valve 22, the high-pressure air is discharged from the inside of the plurality of aeration pipes 25 fixed by the control box 21 after the pressure release valve 22 is opened, so that the air is discharged into the water body, the water body rolls over the air bubbles, meanwhile, oxygen in the air is mixed with the water body, the oxygen content in the water body is increased to increase the activity of microorganisms in the water body, the self-cleaning capacity of the water body is recovered, and the capability of the river water body to decompose eutrophication substances is increased. The river water body is aerated through the cooperation of the parts such as the air pump 11, the exhaust pipe 18, the air storage air bag 19, the pressure relief valve 22, the aeration pipe 25 and the like, the self-cleaning capacity of the water body is recovered, the growth and survival of algae are restrained, the river water body pollution is treated, the condition that the pollution is salvaged is avoided, the condition that the pollution is caused is not treated is avoided, and the manpower and material resource investment required by the river water body treatment is reduced.
The air pressurized by the pressure release valve 22 enters the aeration pipe 25 through the one-way valve 24, the one-way valve 24 prevents water from entering the exhaust pipe 18, and the pressurized air enters a plurality of positions of the water body through a plurality of aeration pipes 25, so that the area for aerating the water body is increased. The high-pressure gas pushes the water in the aeration pipe 25 to flow rapidly through the inside of the aeration pipe 25, and the lamp 27 and the netlike electrode plate 26 in the aeration pipe 25 are cleaned and the water around the aeration pipe 25 is disturbed, so that different water enters the inside of the aeration pipe 25 and is treated by the netlike electrode plate 26 and the lamp 27, and the effects of killing algae and inhibiting algae propagation and growth are improved. The water pollutants are oxidized, killed, oxygenated and activated microorganisms and the like by matching the parts such as the air pump 11, the exhaust pipe 18, the air storage air bag 19, the pressure relief valve 22, the aeration pipe 25, the netlike electrode plate 26, the lamp 27 and the like, so that the effect of purifying and treating the water polluted by the eutrophication substances is ensured.
A plurality of floating blocks 5 are arranged on the outer side of the floating base 1, the air pump 11, a plurality of solar panels 29, a motor 33 and other parts are suspended on the water surface through the buoyancy of the floating blocks 5, the floating base 1, the gear 2 and the separation tube 3 form a box body, and the cavity of the box body has buoyancy under the condition of no water inflow. The net bags 7 and the ultraviolet lamps 10 are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the floating block 5, the gear 2 driven to rotate by the motor 33 and the transmission gear 35 drives the floating blocks 5 to rotate, the rotating floating blocks 5 drive the net bags 7 to rotate, and the moving net bags 7 collect a part of floating pollutants. The ultraviolet lamp 10 is soaked in the water body, the ultraviolet lamp 10 slowly rotates in the water body, algae fungus organisms in the water body are directly killed, the ultraviolet lamp 10 and the floating block 5 synchronously rotate, the pollution treatment speed of algae in the river water body is increased, and algae in the river water body are killed rapidly.
The floating base 1, the gear 2, the separation pipe 3 and the floating blocks 5 float in a certain range after the floating base 1, the gear 2 and the separation pipe 3 are thrown into the water body.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 again, fixedly connected with a plurality of support bent plates 32 between the separating tube 3 and the floating base 1, fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed bent plates 34 between the motor 33 and the floating base 1, the transmission gear 35 is installed at the output end of the motor 33, a plurality of nails 36 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating base 1, a plurality of floating blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear 2, the motor 33 and the transmission gear 35 drive the rotating gear 2 to drive the plurality of floating blocks 5 to rotate, the rotating floating blocks 5 drive the net bag 7 to rotate, the moving net bag 7 collects a part of floating pollutants, one side of the floating blocks 5 is provided with a chute 6, the net bag 7 is arranged at the bottom of the chute 6 and fixedly connected with the floating blocks 5, the ultraviolet lamp 10 is fixedly connected with a mounting bolt 9, the ultraviolet lamp 10 and the floating blocks 5 synchronously rotate, the speed of algae pollution treatment of the water body is increased, the algae in the river is killed and removed rapidly, one side of the bottom of the floating blocks 5 far away from the net bag 7 is provided with a mounting groove 8, and the top of the mounting bolt 9 penetrates through the mounting groove 8 and is in threaded connection with the floating blocks 5.
Specifically, a plurality of support bent plates 32 are fixedly connected between the floating base 1 and the partition pipe 3, the floating base 1 and the partition pipe 3 are fixed together by the support bent plates 32, and the gear 2 is rotatably connected between the floating base 1 and the partition pipe 3, so that the gear 2 can be rotated. And the gear 2 is meshed with the transmission gear 35, when the motor 33 fixed by the fixed bending plate 34 works, the motor 33 drives the transmission gear 35 to rotate, so that the gear 2 drives the plurality of floating blocks 5 to rotate, and the net bag 7 fixed by the floating blocks 5 rotates. And the chute 6 is arranged in the advancing direction of the floating block 5, algae are collected by the rotary net bag 7 under the guidance of the chute 6, and algae suspended on the surface of the river water are collected, so that the speed of river water treatment is increased.
And the installation bolt 9 that ultraviolet lamp 10 is fixed inserts inside mounting groove 8 to installation bolt 9 and showy piece 5 threaded connection, consequently ultraviolet lamp 10 can install as required, when the river course water avoids showy algae genus fungus biology too much, can all install ultraviolet lamp 10 in a plurality of showy piece 5 bottoms, makes ultraviolet lamp 10 dissolve inside the water and directly kills algae genus fungus biology.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7 again, the air inlet pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the air pump 11, the sliding sleeve 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe 12, the air pump 11 is exhausted through the air outlet pipe 18 after air is extracted through the air inlet pipe 12, the air is discharged into the water body, oxygen in the air is mixed with the water body while the water body rolls over bubbles, the oxygen content in the water body is increased to increase the activity of microorganisms in the water body, the self-cleaning capacity of the water body is recovered, the capacity of the river water body on the decomposition treatment of eutrophication substances is increased, the sliding block 14 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 17, the return spring 13 is fixedly connected between the sliding block 14 and the air pump 11, the top of the sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with the curved block 15, the limiting rod 16 is arranged in the sliding block 14, and the limiting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the air pump 11.
Specifically, be provided with sliding sleeve 17 inside intake pipe 12 to sliding sleeve 17 inside is provided with sliding block 14, through fixed curved surface piece 15 at sliding block 14 top, and curved surface piece 15 blocks impurity, makes impurity fall the intake pipe 12 outside, avoids impurity directly to fall the intake pipe 12 inside and causes intake pipe 12 to block up even air pump 11 trouble, guarantees the safety of air pump 11 work.
When the air pump 11 works, the sliding block 14 and the curved block 15 move to the air pump 11 under the suction force and the atmospheric pressure generated by the air pump 11, and after the sliding block 14 leaves the inside of the sliding sleeve 17, the inside of the air inlet pipe 12 loses the blocking of the sliding block 14 and is communicated with the outside air, and at the moment, the air pump 11 can extract the outside air through the air inlet pipe 12. Simultaneously, the sliding block 14 is arranged on the outer side of the limiting rod 16, the movement of the sliding block 14 is limited through the limiting rod 16, the sliding block 14 is guaranteed to stably move in the sliding sleeve 17, the bottom of the sliding block 14 is fixedly connected with the reset spring 13, after the air pump 11 stops working, the reset spring 13 pushes the sliding block 14 and the curved surface block 15 to reset, and the sliding block 14 and the curved surface block 15 continue to protect the air pump 11.
Referring to fig. 1, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 again, the bottom of the exhaust pipe 18 penetrates through the floating base 1 and is fixedly connected with the floating base 1, the gas storage air bag 19 is arranged between the control box 21 and the floating base 1, a plurality of circular grooves 20 are formed in the outer side of the exhaust pipe 18, the circular grooves 20 are all arranged in the gas storage air bag 19, the pressure release valve 22 is fixedly connected between the check valve 24 and the exhaust pipe 18, the weight-increasing block 23 is fixedly connected in the control box 21, the top of the pressure release valve 22 is fixedly connected with the control box 21, the mesh electrode plates 26 are fixedly connected to one side, close to the control box 21, of the aeration pipe 25, the plurality of mesh electrode plates 26 form an algae oxidation zone in the aeration pipe 25, water is subjected to electrochemical oxidation for a certain time in the aeration pipe 25, algae and eutrophication substances are dissolved, the algae propagation speed is reduced, the algae quantity in the water is effectively reduced, the pollution degree of the algae to the river water is reduced, the algae is set in the aeration pipe 25, one side, far from the control box 21, the working lamps 27 generate UV radiation, killing the micro algae is caused, the algae is reduced, the algae propagation speed is reduced, the algae is fixedly connected with the two mounting plates 28, and the outer sides of the mounting plates 28 are fixedly connected with the mounting plates 28.
Specifically, the air pump 11 exhausts through the exhaust pipe 18, and the bottom of the exhaust pipe 18 is fixedly connected with a pressure release valve 22, and before the air pressure in the exhaust pipe 18 reaches the threshold value set by the pressure release valve 22, air is discharged into the air storage air bag 19 through the circular groove 20, so that the air storage air bag 19 with specific elastic deformation characteristics expands to store the air. When the air pressure in the air storage air bag 19 and the exhaust pipe 18 which are communicated through the circular groove 20 reaches a threshold value, air can be discharged into the plurality of aeration pipes 25 through the check valve 24 and the control box 21 after the pressure release valve 22 is opened, and high-pressure air performs impact cleaning on the inside of the aeration pipes 25. And the weight increasing block 23 is fixedly connected in the control box 21, the weight increasing block 23 reduces the internal space of the control box 21, and the air pressure change in the air flow process is reduced.
A plurality of mounting plates 28 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the lamp 27, and two of the mounting plates 28 are fixedly connected with the aeration pipe 25 to fixedly support the position of the lamp 27. The arrangement of the plurality of mounting plates 28 can effectively prevent the fish from damaging the mesh electrode plate 26 when entering the aerator pipe 25, and protect the mesh electrode plate 26 from damaging the mesh electrode plate 26.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a solar energy showy formula water algae suppression equipment, includes showy base (1) and separating tube (3), its characterized in that: the novel air inlet pipe is characterized in that a gear (2) is rotationally connected between the floating base (1) and the separation pipe (3), a motor (33) and a transmission gear (35) are arranged inside the gear (2), a plurality of floating blocks (5), a plurality of net bags (7) and a plurality of ultraviolet lamps (10) are arranged outside the gear (2), an air pump (11) and a plurality of solar panels (29) are arranged at the top of the floating base (1), an air inlet pipe (12) is arranged at an air outlet of the air pump (11), a sliding sleeve (17), a reset spring (13) and a sliding block (14) are arranged inside the air pump (12), the air inlet pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air pump (11), the sliding sleeve (17) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (14) and the air pump (11), the top of the sliding block (14) is fixedly provided with a curved block (15), and the curved block (15) prevents impurities from falling to the outer side of the air inlet pipe (12) and even causing faults of the air inlet pipe (11) due to the impurities falling to the air inlet pipe (12) directly blocking the air inlet pipe (11);
the air pump is characterized in that an air outlet end of the air pump (11) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (18), an air storage air bag (19) and a control box (21) are fixedly sleeved outside the air outlet pipe (18), the bottom of the air outlet pipe (18) penetrates through the floating base (1) and is fixedly connected with the floating base (1), the air storage air bag (19) is arranged between the control box (21) and the floating base (1), a plurality of circular grooves (20) are formed in the outer side of the air outlet pipe (18), and the circular grooves (20) are formed in the air storage air bag (19);
the control box (21) is internally provided with a pressure relief valve (22) and a one-way valve (24), the pressure relief valve (22) is fixedly connected between the one-way valve (24) and the exhaust pipe (18), the control box (21) is internally fixedly connected with a weight increasing block (23), and the top of the pressure relief valve (22) is fixedly connected with the control box (21); the control box (21) is fixedly connected with a plurality of aeration pipes (25), the pressure release valve (22) plays a role in pressurizing air in the exhaust pipe (18) and the air storage air bag (19), high-pressure air is discharged from the inside of the plurality of aeration pipes (25) fixed in the control box (21) after rushing through the pressure release valve (22), the air is discharged into the water body, oxygen in the air is mixed with the water body when the water body rolls over bubbles, the oxygen content in the water body is increased to increase the activity of microorganisms in the water body, a lamp (27) and a plurality of netlike electrode plates (26) are arranged in the aeration pipe (25), the working lamp (27) generates UV irradiation to kill tiny algae, and the working netlike electrode plates (26) form an algae oxidation area in the aeration pipe (25) to reduce the algae propagation speed;
the utility model discloses a water treatment device, including netted electrode plate (26), aeration pipe (25), control box (21) and lamp (27), netted electrode plate (26) fixed connection is in one side that is close to inside aeration pipe (25), lamps and lanterns (27) set up in one side that control box (21) was kept away from inside aeration pipe (25), lamp (27) outside fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting panels (28), two wherein mounting panel (28) and aeration pipe (25) fixed connection, high-pressure gas promote the inside quick flow of water of aeration pipe (25) through inside aeration pipe (25), when clearing up inside lamps and lanterns (27) of aeration pipe (25) and netted electrode plate (26), disturbance is carried out to the water around aeration pipe (25), and different water gets into inside aeration pipe (25) and handles.
2. A solar floating water algae inhibiting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (29) is characterized in that the bottoms of the solar panels (29) are fixedly connected with mounting seats (30), mounting nuts (31) are sleeved outside threads of the mounting seats (30), the mounting nuts (31) are fixedly connected to the tops of the floating base (1), the solar panels (29) are arranged inside the separation pipes (3), and metal nets (4) are fixedly connected to the tops of inner cavities of the separation pipes (3).
3. A solar floating water algae inhibiting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of support bent plates (32) are fixedly connected between the separation pipe (3) and the floating base (1), a plurality of fixed bent plates (34) are fixedly connected between the motor (33) and the floating base (1), the transmission gear (35) is arranged at the output end of the motor (33), and a plurality of nails (36) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the floating base (1).
4. A solar floating water algae inhibiting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the floating blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear (2), a chute (6) is formed in one side of each floating block (5), and the net bag (7) is arranged at the bottom of the chute (6) and is fixedly connected with the floating blocks (5).
5. A solar floating water algae inhibiting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the ultraviolet lamp (10) is fixedly connected with a mounting bolt (9) inside, a mounting groove (8) is formed in one side, far away from the string bag (7), of the bottom of the floating block (5), and the top end of the mounting bolt (9) penetrates through the mounting groove (8) and is in threaded connection with the floating block (5).
6. A solar floating water algae inhibiting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding block (14) is internally provided with a limiting rod (16), and the limiting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the air pump (11).
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| CN202310492438.5A CN116495824B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment |
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| CN202310492438.5A CN116495824B (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Solar floating type water algae inhibition equipment |
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| CN116495824B true CN116495824B (en) | 2023-12-29 |
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| CN116495824A (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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