CN208454746U - An urban black and odorous water purification device - Google Patents

An urban black and odorous water purification device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN208454746U
CN208454746U CN201820716664.1U CN201820716664U CN208454746U CN 208454746 U CN208454746 U CN 208454746U CN 201820716664 U CN201820716664 U CN 201820716664U CN 208454746 U CN208454746 U CN 208454746U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
black
sludge
water
odorous water
pond
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820716664.1U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
雷鸣
江湛如
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical Hunan Agricultural University
Priority to CN201820716664.1U priority Critical patent/CN208454746U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208454746U publication Critical patent/CN208454746U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of smelly water purifying devices of urban black, including black and odorous water collecting pit, the black and odorous water collecting pit is successively divided into interconnected bed mud recycling aeration tank from bottom to up, adsorption cleaning pond, phytoremediation pond, multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines are provided in the bed mud recycling aeration tank, backstop bracket and backstop are provided in the adsorption cleaning pond, activated sludge charcoal bag is additionally provided between backstop and backstop bracket, various enriching pollutants plant and the heavy water pollutant enriching plants of swimming are provided in phytoremediation pond, the utility model structure is simple, design is reasonable, it is practical, the increasing of aeration tank vortex, which is recycled, by bed mud disturbs micro-pore aeration, realize remedying sludge, recycling and reusing, and harmful substance in adsorbed water body is realized by purification adsorption tank, and harmful toxic matter is promoted to adsorb, it decomposes, and pass through Root system of plant in phytoremediation pond purifies the black sordes matter for absorbing and remaining in water body again to achieve the purpose that the smelly water body purification of urban black.

Description

A kind of smelly water purifying device of urban black
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of technical field of sewage, especially a kind of smelly water purifying device of urban black.
Background technique
Black and odorous water is a kind of a kind of "urban disease" that urban development is formed in the process, and black smelly phenomenon is human visual sense organ A kind of phenomenon of feedback, contaminated water body are presented black or blacking up color, and along with irritating smell, on visual perception Face bring unhappiness can cause people the phenomenon that nausea, detest occur, and can make for a long time to the health of human body in this environment At risk.According to statistics: more than seventy percent or more there are black and odorous water phenomenon in national 295 above cities of prefecture-level city, urban black is smelly The ecosystem structure serious unbalance of water body, very poor sensory experience is brought to the masses, becomes current water ring more outstanding Border problem also drastically influences the good development in China city." the water prevention and cure of pollution action plan " of the publication of State Council in 2015 (referred to as " ten, water ") is distinctly claimed the proposition of black and odorous water problem, arrives the year two thousand twenty, China's ground level and the above completed region of the city are black Smelly water body controls within 10%, and to the year two thousand thirty, completed region of the city black and odorous water is totally eliminated.
It is living mainly around external source emission reduction, endogenous control, purification of water quality, moisturizing currently for the smelly water pollution control of urban black Several aspect expansion such as water, restoration of the ecosystem, in conjunction with domestic existing some treatment process, overland flow retention, new material preparation Absorption, biologic technology reparation, microorganism decomposition, multiple spot aeration oxygen replenishing etc. are all the relatively broad several skills of current application Art, so come into being three-stage constructed wetland+adsorption cleaning pond, impeller air-breathing pulling flow type aeration multi-stage oxidizing ditch, multistage life out State slope protection, the job facilities such as SBR reaction tank, however occupied area is wide, plant maintenance and running cost height, equipment operation difficulty etc. Problem is the bottleneck for fettering these facilities and promoting.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of smelly water purifying device of urban black.
The technical solution of the utility model are as follows: a kind of smelly water purifying device of urban black, including black and odorous water collecting pit, institute The black and odorous water collecting pit stated successively is divided into interconnected bed mud recycling aeration tank, adsorption cleaning pond, plant from bottom to up Pond is repaired, multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines is provided in the bed mud recycling aeration tank, is arranged in the adsorption cleaning pond There are backstop bracket and backstop, the backstop is arranged by backstop bracket in adsorption cleaning pond lower end, and the backstop and backstop Be additionally provided with activated sludge charcoal bag between bracket, kind be implanted in the phytoremediation pond it is various swim enriching pollutants plant and Heavy water pollutant enriching plant, increases water disturbance by multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machine vortexs, promotes water body for sediment aeration Dissolved oxygen, organic pollutant rises with aeration gas flow and disturbance stream in sludge reaches adsorption cleaning pond, stops sludge by backstop Continue to rise, by harmful substance in activated sludge charcoal bag adsorbed water body, and promotes harmful toxic matter absorption, decomposes, and pass through plant Object light conjunction repairs the root system of plant in eating and purifies the black sordes matter for absorbing and remaining in water body again to reach the smelly water of urban black The purpose of body purification, and final outflow water is made to reach national relevant emission standards.
Further, it is additionally provided with black and odorous water entrance and regeneration water inlet on bed mud recycling aeration tank side wall, The regeneration water inlet is arranged in black and odorous water entrance top.
Further, bed mud recycling aeration tank bottom end is additionally provided with sludge transporting pipeline, the sludge conveying Pipeline is connected by sludge pump with sludge output channel, and is also provided with multiple sludge in the sludge transporting pipeline and is entered Mouthful.
Further, mud height precaution device is additionally provided in bed mud recycling aeration tank.
Further, treated water outlet is offered in the left and right sidewall in the adsorption cleaning pond.
Further, chromatic threshold value for detecting purifying water body and smelly is additionally provided on the side wall in the adsorption cleaning pond Whether the monitor of threshold value reaches discharge standard by water body after chromatic threshold value and the purification of smelly threshold decision, and the monitor is set It sets in treated water outlet lower end.
Further, the enriching pollutants plant that swims is one of watermifoil, black algae, phoenix tail algae, Hippurisvulgaris Or several combination.
Further, the heavy water pollutant enriching plant be one of cattail, canna, lotus, reed or Several combinations.
Further, 0.6 meter/plant of plantation spacing of the enriching pollutants plant that swims, water pollutant enrichment of sinking are planted 0.1 meter/plant of plantation spacing of object.
Further, bed mud conveying switch valve is additionally provided in the sludge transporting pipeline.
Further, solar panel, the solar panel point are additionally provided with above the phytoremediation pond It is not electrically connected with multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines, monitor, mud height precaution device, sludge pump, to pass through solar power generation Plate is to multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines, monitor, mud height precaution device, sludge pump power supply.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: structure is simple, design is rationally, practical, recycles aeration tank by bed mud Micro-pore aeration is disturbed in vortex increasing, realizes remedying sludge, recycling and reusing, and realize nuisance in adsorbed water body by purification adsorption tank Matter, and promote harmful toxic matter absorption, decompose, and absorption is purified by the root system of plant in phytoremediation pond again and remains in water Black sordes matter in body to achieve the purpose that the smelly water body purification of urban black, the device gather multi -function in integral whole, cover by reparation means Capping is wide, project occupation of land area has obtained larger saving;And the running cost in equipment later period, adsorption layer are reduced to greatest extent Be introduced into, accelerate harmful substance in black and odorous water (such as: organic matter, heavy metal, Fe element and its compound, S element and its Compound etc.) decomposition;Phytoremediation pond then utilizes plant to the nuisance in the photosynthetic repair process adsorbed water body of water body Matter, phytoremediation layer also allow engineering installation to have urban landscape effect, largely eliminate black other than repairing effectiveness Smelly phenomenon is to the impact on human visual sense organ, in addition, the adsorption stuffing in purification adsorption tank uses present apparatus sludge blanket Heisui River Water-bed mud processing preparation, effectively realizes the benign ecological cycles of waste resource recycling.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1- bed mud recycles aeration tank, 2 adsorption cleaning ponds, 3- phytoremediation pond, 11- vortex micro-pore aeration machine, 12- Black and odorous water entrance, 13- regenerate water inlet, 14- mud height precaution device, 15- sludge transporting pipeline, 16- sludge pump, 17- dirt Mud output channel, 18- sludge inlet, 21- backstop bracket, 22- backstop, 23- treated water outlet, 24- monitor, 31- swim dirt Object enriching plant is contaminated, 32- sinks water pollutant enriching plant, 33- solar panel.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of smelly water purifying device of urban black, including black and odorous water collecting pit, the black and odorous water Collecting pit is successively divided into interconnected bed mud recycling aeration tank 1, adsorption cleaning pond 2, phytoremediation pond 3, institute from bottom to up Multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines 11 are provided in the bed mud recycling aeration tank 1 stated, are provided with backstop in the adsorption cleaning pond 2 Bracket 21 and backstop 22, the backstop 22 is arranged by backstop bracket 21 in 2 lower end of adsorption cleaning pond, and the backstop 22 Activated sludge charcoal bag is additionally provided between backstop bracket 21, interior kind of the phytoremediation pond 3 is implanted with various pollutants of swimming Enriching plant 31 and heavy water pollutant enriching plant 32 increase water disturbance by multiple 21 vortexs of vortex micro-pore aeration machine, are Sediment aeration promotes Dissolved Oxygen in Water, and organic pollutant rises with aeration gas flow and disturbance stream in sludge reaches adsorption cleaning pond 2, Stop sludge to continue to rise by backstop 22, passes through harmful substance in activated sludge charcoal bag adsorbed water body, such as organic matter, a huge sum of money Category, Fe element and its compound, S element and its compound, and promote harmful toxic matter absorption, decompose, and repaired by plant photosynthesis Root system of plant in eating again purifies the black sordes matter for absorbing and remaining in water body again to reach the smelly water body purification of urban black Purpose, and final outflow water is made to reach national relevant emission standards.
Further, black and odorous water entrance 12 is additionally provided on 1 bed mud recycling aeration tank side wall and recycled water enters Mouth 13, the regeneration water inlet 13 are arranged above black and odorous water entrance 12, for detecting below standard black and odorous water, pass through Regeneration water inlet 13 injects recycled water body and achievees the purpose that evolution water body.
Further, bed mud recycling 1 bottom end of aeration tank is additionally provided with sludge transporting pipeline 15, and the sludge is defeated It send pipeline 15 to be connected by sludge pump 16 with sludge output channel 17, and is also provided in the sludge transporting pipeline 15 Multiple sludge inlets 18.
Further, it is additionally provided with mud height precaution device 14 in bed mud recycling aeration tank 1, to pass through sludge Height early warning device 14 prevents bed mud height certain altitude.
Further, treated water outlet 23 is offered in the left and right sidewall in the adsorption cleaning pond 2.
Further, be additionally provided on the side wall in the adsorption cleaning pond 2 chromatic threshold value for detecting purifying water body and Whether the monitor 24 of smelly threshold value reaches discharge standard, the monitoring by water body after chromatic threshold value and the purification of smelly threshold decision Instrument 24 is arranged in 23 lower end of treated water outlet.
Further, the enriching pollutants plant 31 that swims is one in watermifoil, black algae, phoenix tail algae, Hippurisvulgaris Kind or several combinations.
Further, the heavy water pollutant enriching plant 32 be one of cattail, canna, lotus, reed or Several combination of person.
Further, 0.6 meter/plant of plantation spacing of the enriching pollutants plant 31 that swims, the water pollutant that sinks are enriched with 0.1 meter/plant of plantation spacing of plant 32.
Further, bed mud conveying switch valve is additionally provided in the sludge transporting pipeline 15.
Further, solar panel 33, the solar panel are additionally provided with above the phytoremediation pond 3 33 are electrically connected with multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines 11, mud height precaution device 14, sludge pump 16, monitor 24 respectively, thus logical Solar panel 33 is crossed to supply to multiple vortex micro-pore aeration machines 11, monitor 24, mud height precaution device 14, sludge pump 16 Electricity.
The description of the embodiments and the specification only illustrate the principle of the present utility model and most preferred embodiment, is not taking off Under the premise of from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model also has various changes and improvements, these changes and improvements It falls within the scope of the claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:包括黑臭水体收集池,所述的黑臭水体收集池从下至上依次分割为相互连通的底泥回收曝气池、吸附净化池、植物修复池,所述的底泥回收曝气池内设置有多个旋涡微孔曝气机,所述的吸附净化池内设置有挡网支架和挡网,所述的挡网通过挡网支架设置在吸附净化池下端,并且该挡网和挡网支架之间还设置有活性污泥炭包,所述的植物修复池内种植有各种浮水污染物富集植物和沉水污染物富集植物,通过多个旋涡微孔曝气机旋涡增加水体扰动,为底泥曝气提升水体溶解氧,污泥中有机污染物随曝气气流和扰动流上升到达吸附净化池,通过挡网阻挡污泥继续上升,通过活性污泥炭包吸附水体中有害物质,并促进毒害物质吸附、分解,并通过植物光合修复吃中的植物根系再一次净化吸收残余在水体中的黑臭物质以达到城市黑臭水体净化的目的。1. an urban black and odorous water purification device, it is characterized in that: comprise black and odorous water collecting pond, described black and odorous water collecting pond is successively divided into mutually connected bottom mud recovery aeration pond, adsorption purification pond, Phytoremediation tank, a plurality of vortex microporous aerators are arranged in the bottom mud recovery and aeration tank, and a blocking net bracket and a blocking net are arranged in the adsorption purification tank, and the blocking net is arranged on the The lower end of the adsorption purification tank, and an activated sludge carbon bag is also arranged between the blocking net and the blocking net support, and various floating pollutant enrichment plants and submerged pollutant enrichment plants are planted in the phytoremediation tank. Multiple vortex microporous aerators vortex increase water disturbance, aerate the bottom sludge to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water, and the organic pollutants in the sludge rise with the aeration airflow and turbulent flow to the adsorption purification tank, and the sludge continues to rise through the blocking net. , through the activated sludge carbon bag to adsorb harmful substances in the water body, and promote the adsorption and decomposition of toxic substances, and through the plant photosynthetic restoration of eating plant roots to purify and absorb the black and odorous substances remaining in the water body to achieve urban black and odorous water purification. the goal of. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的底泥回收曝气池侧壁上还设置有黑臭水体入口和再生水入口,所述的再生水入口设置在黑臭水体入口上方。2. An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a black and odorous water body inlet and a regenerated water inlet are also provided on the side wall of the bottom sludge recovery aeration tank, and the regenerated water inlet It is set above the entrance of the black and odorous water body. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的底泥回收曝气池底端还设置有污泥输送管道,所述的污泥输送管道通过污泥泵与污泥输出管道相连通,并且所述的污泥输送管道上还开设有多个污泥入口。3. An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the bottom sludge recovery aeration tank is also provided with a sludge conveying pipeline, and the sludge conveying pipeline passes through the sewage. The sludge pump is communicated with the sludge output pipeline, and the sludge conveying pipeline is also provided with a plurality of sludge inlets. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的底泥回收曝气池内还设置有污泥高度预警器。4. An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sludge height warning device is also arranged in the bottom sludge recovery aeration tank. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的吸附净化池的左右侧壁上开设有净化水出口。5. An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right side walls of the adsorption purification tank are provided with purified water outlets. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的吸附净化池的侧壁上还设置有用于检测净化水体的色阈值和臭阈值的监测仪,所述的监测仪设置在净化水出口下端。6. A kind of urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the side wall of described adsorption purification tank is also provided with the monitor for detecting the color threshold value and odor threshold value of purified water body, so The above-mentioned monitor is arranged at the lower end of the purified water outlet. 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述植物修复池上方还设置有太阳能发电板,所述的太阳能发电板分别与多个旋涡微孔曝气机、监测仪、污泥高度预警器、污泥泵电连接。7. An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: above the phytoremediation pond is further provided with a solar power panel, and the solar power panel is respectively aerated with a plurality of vortex micropores Machine, monitor, sludge height warning device, sludge pump electrical connection. 8.根据权利要求1所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的浮水污染物富集植物为狐尾藻、黑藻、凤尾藻、杉叶藻中的一种或者几种的组合;8. A kind of urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the said floating water pollutant enrichment plant is a kind of in foxtail algae, black algae, anchovy algae, and fir-leaf algae or a combination of several; 所述的沉水污染物富集植物为香蒲、美人蕉、荷花、芦苇中的一种或者几种的组合。The submerged water pollutant enrichment plant is one or a combination of cattail, canna, lotus and reed. 9.根据权利要求3所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的污泥输送管道上还设置有底泥输送开关阀。9 . An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 3 , wherein the sludge conveying pipeline is further provided with a bottom sludge conveying switch valve. 10 . 10.根据权利要求8所述的一种城市黑臭水体净化装置,其特征在于:所述的浮水污染物富集植物的种植间距0.6米/株,沉水污染物富集植物的种植间距0.1米/株。10. An urban black and odorous water purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the planting spacing of the floating water pollutant-enriching plants is 0.6 m/plant, and the planting spacing of the submerged water pollutant-enriching plants is 0.1 m/plant.
CN201820716664.1U 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 An urban black and odorous water purification device Expired - Fee Related CN208454746U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820716664.1U CN208454746U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 An urban black and odorous water purification device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820716664.1U CN208454746U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 An urban black and odorous water purification device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208454746U true CN208454746U (en) 2019-02-01

Family

ID=65151420

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820716664.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208454746U (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 An urban black and odorous water purification device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208454746U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110127968A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 深圳市洪桦环保科技有限公司 A kind of sludge containing heavy metal biological concentration automatically processes field
CN116589133A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-15 福建永前生态环境技术有限公司 A system and method for repairing black and odorous water pollution
CN118515405A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-08-20 重庆太可环保科技有限公司 A harmless ecological treatment device for black and smelly water body sludge
CN118771612A (en) * 2023-04-06 2024-10-15 昆山建工环境投资有限公司 A multi-stage domestic sewage treatment equipment using microorganisms

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110127968A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-16 深圳市洪桦环保科技有限公司 A kind of sludge containing heavy metal biological concentration automatically processes field
CN118771612A (en) * 2023-04-06 2024-10-15 昆山建工环境投资有限公司 A multi-stage domestic sewage treatment equipment using microorganisms
CN116589133A (en) * 2023-05-30 2023-08-15 福建永前生态环境技术有限公司 A system and method for repairing black and odorous water pollution
CN118515405A (en) * 2024-06-25 2024-08-20 重庆太可环保科技有限公司 A harmless ecological treatment device for black and smelly water body sludge

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN204125300U (en) A kind of purification tank for the treatment of dispersion type domestic wastewater
CN106554129A (en) Integral synchronous nitration denitrification sewage-treatment plant
CN106554131A (en) Integrated preposition denitrification sewage-treatment plant
CN104193074B (en) The process device of a kind of high concentration hard-degraded organic waste water and processing method
CN207143032U (en) A kind of processing system of domestic sewage in rural areas
CN104355490A (en) Device and method for removing pollutants in rural domestic sewage
CN201144182Y (en) Domestic sewage regeneration treatment and reuse device
CN102838208A (en) River channel purifier technology for polluted river water quality improvement
CN108751582A (en) A kind of three-dimensional Ecology purifying integral system for black and odorous water reparation
CN205382074U (en) Ecological purification treatment system of domestic sewage
CN116375187A (en) A Rural Sewage Treatment Method Combined with Gravel Contact Oxidation Method and MABR Process
CN208378648U (en) A kind of river black and odorous water fast purification device
CN104150694B (en) The combination unit of a kind of ecological method advanced treating breeding wastewater and method
CN113213701A (en) Multifunctional livestock and poultry breeding shed wastewater and sludge filtering treatment composite system
CN210237388U (en) New rural sewage integration equipment
CN209383602U (en) A kind of built-in microkinetic floating wetland purifier
CN208327714U (en) Rural domestic sewage treatment integrated apparatus
CN111298623A (en) Combined equipment for three-waste co-treatment in process of treating kitchen waste by hermetia illucens
CN202322428U (en) Deodorizing device of negatively ionized oil
CN107572672A (en) A kind of water body ecological repairing device of solar powered micro- oxygen silk oxygenation activation
CN102690014A (en) Coupling technology for reinforcing processing of surfactant in industrial wastewater and device thereof
CN207435279U (en) A kind of buried sewage treatment equipment of easy cleaning mud
CN206345760U (en) A kind of sewage disposal system
CN210620387U (en) Double-effect nitrogen and phosphorus removal device
CN109205726A (en) Sewage deodorizing device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190201

Termination date: 20210515