CN116495523B - Garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and dust removing method - Google Patents
Garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and dust removing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116495523B CN116495523B CN202310769638.0A CN202310769638A CN116495523B CN 116495523 B CN116495523 B CN 116495523B CN 202310769638 A CN202310769638 A CN 202310769638A CN 116495523 B CN116495523 B CN 116495523B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust
- dust removing
- conveyor belt
- assembly
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 281
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G69/00—Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
- B65G69/18—Preventing escape of dust
- B65G69/185—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
- B65G69/186—Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems with aspiration means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G23/00—Driving gear for endless conveyors; Belt- or chain-tensioning arrangements
- B65G23/24—Gearing between driving motor and belt- or chain-engaging elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/58—Construction or demolition [C&D] waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and a dust removing method, comprising the following steps: the device comprises a support frame, a first conveying assembly and two dust removing assemblies; the first conveying assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and used for conveying construction waste, one dust removing assembly is arranged on one side of the first conveying assembly, one dust removing assembly can absorb dust, the other dust removing assembly is arranged on the other side of the first conveying assembly, the two dust removing assemblies are oppositely arranged, the other dust removing assembly can absorb dust, through holes are formed in opposite faces of the two dust removing assemblies, the dust removing assemblies comprise three dust removing units, the three dust removing units are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly, and one of the dust removing assemblies can blow dust to the one dust removing assembly. The invention has the advantages of adapting to the dust removal work of complex environment and rapidly reducing the dust rate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of dust removing equipment, and particularly relates to a garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and a dust removing method.
Background
Under the promotion of energy-concerving and environment-protective initiative, in order to realize the resource recycling, can sieve the construction waste after demolishing, smash, form the brick aggregate, the brick aggregate can be as one of the raw and other materials of preparation concrete, fragment of brick to realize the recycling of resource, and can reduce the manufacturing cost of concrete, fragment of brick, the composition of construction waste raw materials is many and complicated, adopts the manipulator to sieve under the condition completely, can't accomplish more accurate class screening, consequently, in the operation flow of screening, need use artifical screening in the screening operation of rear end, in order to reach in the reduction impurity mixes follow-up operation.
In the screening process of the manipulator, a large amount of dust can be raised when the manipulator grabs objects which are larger or pressed under stones, so that the dust content in the process becomes phantom, the dust content cannot be adjusted to remove dust in the existing dust removing equipment, a large amount of dust enters the next working area, the next working area is damaged by the body of workers, the working environment of the workers is improved, the body damage of the workers caused by the dust is reduced, and the dust removing equipment-equipped garbage conveyor belt and the dust removing method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides the garbage conveyor belt with the dust removing equipment and the dust removing method, and the garbage conveyor belt with the dust removing equipment and the dust removing method have the advantages of adapting to the dust removing work of complex environments and quickly reducing the dust rate.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the garbage conveyor belt with the dust removing device and the dust removing method comprise the following steps: the device comprises a support frame, a first conveying assembly and two dust removing assemblies; the first conveying assembly is arranged on the supporting frame and used for conveying construction waste, one dust removing assembly is arranged on one side of the first conveying assembly, one dust removing assembly can absorb dust, the other dust removing assembly is arranged on the other side of the first conveying assembly, the two dust removing assemblies are oppositely arranged, the other dust removing assembly can absorb dust, through holes are formed in opposite faces of the two dust removing assemblies, the dust removing assemblies comprise three dust removing units, the three dust removing units are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly, and one of the dust removing assemblies can blow dust to the one dust removing assembly.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the two dust removing assemblies are connected with the air suction unit, a valve for controlling opening and closing is arranged between the dust removing units and the air suction unit, and the air suction unit sucks the dust floating above the first conveying assembly through the through hole; the other dust removing assembly is connected with a blowing unit, the blowing unit is connected with a dust removing unit close to the outlet of the first conveying assembly, and the opening direction of the through hole of the dust removing unit is inclined towards the inlet direction of the first conveying assembly.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a dust sensor and an air flow sensor are installed in the dust removing unit.
According to one embodiment of the invention, two rollers, a drive unit, a conveyor belt; the two rollers are all rotationally connected to the support frame, the driving unit is installed on the support frame, the output shaft of the driving unit is in transmission connection with one roller, the driving unit is used for driving one roller to rotate, the conveyor belt is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rollers, the conveyor belt is in transmission connection with the two rollers, and the rollers drive the conveyor belt to convey construction waste on the conveyor belt.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of sieve holes, the sizes of the sieve holes are larger than those of the through holes, and the sieve holes are arranged in a rectangular array mode.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the circumferential surfaces of the two ends of the roller are provided with a plurality of tooth grooves, the tooth grooves are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller, and the inner surfaces of the two ends of the conveyor belt are provided with gear teeth matched with the tooth grooves.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of rollers, the rollers are positioned between the upper layer and the lower layer of the conveyor belt, the axes of the rollers are parallel to the axes of the rollers, the upper edges of the rollers are higher than the upper edges of the rollers, and the rollers are in rolling connection with the lower surface of the upper layer of the conveyor belt.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the rollers are distributed on the moving path of the sieve holes at intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt, the size of each roller is matched with the size of each sieve hole, and when the conveyor belt conveys, the rollers can enter the sieve holes so as to push out construction waste clamped in the sieve holes.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the conveyor belt dust removing device further comprises a second conveying assembly, wherein the second conveying assembly is located between the lower layer of the conveyor belt and the supporting frame, and one end of the second conveying assembly extends out of the supporting frame along the width direction of the conveyor belt so as to splice out the construction waste screened out through the screening holes.
The dust removing method of the dust removing equipment of the conveyor belt adopts the garbage conveyor belt with the dust removing equipment and the dust removing method, and comprises the following steps:
s1, when a conveyor belt drives construction waste to be conveyed to the next working procedure, an air suction unit is opened, and dust in the air is sucked by two dust removal assemblies simultaneously;
s2, detecting the dust content of a corresponding area by using dust sensors, if one of the dust sensors detects that the dust content of the corresponding area is higher, controlling a valve of a dust removing unit with lower dust content to be reduced, enabling suction to be concentrated on the dust removing unit corresponding to the area with higher dust, and opening a blowing unit to blow the dust to the inlet direction of the first conveying assembly when the dust approaches to the outlet of the first conveying assembly;
s3, judging the air flow of the corresponding area by the air flow sensor, and if the air flow sensor detects that the air flow of the area suddenly decreases, reducing the suction force of the dust removing unit of the area and maintaining.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the two dust removing components are adopted to absorb the dust on the first conveying component, and the air blowing unit is used to blow the dust to the dust removing unit at the opposite position, so that the distance between the dust removing unit and the dust is reduced, and the effect of rapid dust removal is realized;
detecting the position of dust by adopting a dust sensor, and controlling the power of the dust removing unit corresponding to the area with higher dust content by adjusting the valve of each dust removing unit to efficiently finish the dust removing work when the dust amount is locally larger;
in addition, through set up the sieve mesh on the conveyer belt, realized screening granule and prevented that granule from being taken away by dust removal unit, lead to the fact the jam through-hole, guaranteed dust removal unit's dust removal efficiency.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
The foregoing and/or additional aspects and advantages of the invention will become apparent and may be better understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust removing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial explosion configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the roller and screen mesh engagement of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the inclination angle of the through hole of the present invention;
reference numerals:
1. a support frame; 2. a first transfer assembly; 21. a roller; 211. tooth slots; 22. a driving unit; 23. a conveyor belt; 231. gear teeth; 232. a sieve pore; 233. a roller; 3. a dust removal assembly; 31. a through hole; 34. a dust sensor; 35. an air flow sensor; 4. a second transfer assembly; 5. and a blowing unit.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, features defining "first", "second" may include one or more such features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
A dust removing apparatus and a dust removing method according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a dust removing method and a dust removing belt with a dust removing device according to an embodiment of the present invention include: the device comprises a support frame 1, a first conveying assembly 2 and two dust removing assemblies 3; the first conveying component 2 is arranged on the support frame 1, the first conveying component 2 is used for conveying construction waste, one dust removing component 3 is arranged on one side of the first conveying component 2, one dust removing component 3 can absorb dust, the other dust removing component 3 is arranged on the other side of the first conveying component 2, two dust removing components 3 are arranged relatively, the other dust removing component 3 can absorb dust, through holes 31 are formed in the opposite faces of the two dust removing components 3, the dust removing components 3 comprise three dust removing units, the three dust removing units are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying component 2, and one dust removing unit in the other dust removing components 3 can blow dust to the dust removing component 3.
In this embodiment, the grabbing component is disposed above the first conveying component 2 and is used for screening sundries on the first conveying component 2, when the first conveying component 2 starts to work, the two dust removing components 3 are opened simultaneously, dust generated by building rubbish is sucked in an air suction manner, the relative positions of the four dust removing units close to the inlet of the first conveying component 2 are working areas of the grabbing component, and if necessary, the air blowing unit 5 of one dust removing unit in the other dust removing component 3 can be controlled to be opened to blow the dust to the opposite position, so that the dust is closer to the dust removing unit at the opposite position and is sucked away by the dust removing unit at the opposite position, so that a large amount of dust caused by untimely dust suction is prevented from entering the next working area, and the working environment of workers is polluted.
The two dust removing assemblies 3 are connected with a suction unit, a valve for controlling opening and closing is arranged between the dust removing units, and the suction unit sucks the dust floating above the first conveying assembly 2 through the through hole 31; the other dust removing component 3 is connected with a blowing unit 5, the blowing unit 5 is connected with one dust removing unit close to the outlet of the first conveying component 2, the opening direction of a through hole 31 of the dust removing unit is inclined towards the inlet of the first conveying component 2, as shown in fig. 5, the inclination angle of the through hole 31 is 30-60 degrees, so that the air blown out of the through hole 31 blows dust to two dust removing units close to the inlet of the first conveying component 2 opposite to each other, and the dust removing unit is far away from the outlet of the first conveying component 2. The dust removal unit is provided with a dust sensor 34 and an air flow sensor 35.
In this embodiment, the dust sensor 34 detects the dust content in the air flowing in the dust removing units, if the dust content in one of the dust removing units is higher and the dust content in the dust removing unit of the same group is lower, at this time, the valve of the dust removing unit of the same group with lower dust content is controlled to reduce the suction force thereof, at this time, the suction force is collected in other dust removing units of the same dust removing assembly 3, so as to realize the control of the suction force according to the dust content, the dust is sucked up most quickly, the dust removing units with reduced suction force still have air circulation, the dust sensor 34 is not influenced to continuously detect the dust content in the corresponding area of the dust removing units, if the dust content of the dust removing unit in the middle position is higher than the upper limit value, the suction force of the dust removing unit is adjusted, and the air blowing unit 5 is opened, so that the air blowing unit 5 blows the dust to the dust removing unit opposite to the inlet of the dust removing unit close to the first conveying assembly 2 through the obliquely opened through hole 31, so as to reduce the speed of the dust entering the next working area, and reduce the dust entering the next working area under the cooperation of the rest dust removing units; the air flow sensor 35 is used for detecting the change of air flow in the dust removing unit, if the air flow suddenly and greatly decreases, the through hole 31 of the dust removing unit is blocked by sundries and needs to be cleaned, at the moment, the suction force of the dust removing unit is reduced, the sundries are always adsorbed on the dust removing unit and are waiting for maintenance, the sundries are prevented from floating in a plurality of dust removing units, meanwhile, the suction force of the dust removing unit is reduced, the suction force of the dust removing units in the same group is increased, the phenomenon of poor dust removal caused by blocking is reduced, and the phenomenon of poor dust removal caused by the blocking of the through hole 31 of the dust removing unit is avoided after the grabbing component is used for grabbing the construction waste, and the materials with lighter texture are sucked and blocked.
The first transfer assembly 2 comprises: two rollers 21, a driving unit 22, and a conveyor belt 23; the two rollers 21 are all rotationally connected to the support frame 1, the driving unit 22 is installed on the support frame 1, the output shaft of the driving unit 22 is in transmission connection with one roller 21, the driving unit 22 is used for driving one roller 21 to rotate, the conveyor belt 23 is sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two rollers 21, the conveyor belt 23 is in transmission connection with the two rollers 21, the conveyor belt 23 is driven by the roller 21 to convey construction waste on the conveyor belt 23, a plurality of sieve holes 232 are formed in the conveyor belt 23, the size of each sieve hole 232 is larger than that of the through hole 31, the sieve holes 232 are arrayed in a rectangular array mode, a plurality of rollers 233 are installed on the support frame 1, the rollers 233 are located between the upper layer and the lower layer of the conveyor belt 23, the axes of the rollers 233 are parallel to the axes of the rollers 21, the upper edges of the rollers 233 are higher than the upper edges of the rollers 21, the rollers 233 are in rolling connection with the lower surfaces of the upper layer of the conveyor belt 23, the rollers 233 are distributed on the moving path of the sieve holes 232 at intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt 23, the sieve holes 232 are guaranteed to be matched with the size of the rollers 233, and the size of the sieve holes 232 when the conveyor belt 23 is conveyed, and the sieve holes 232 can be pushed out of the sieve holes 232.
In this embodiment, the small particles on the conveyer belt 23 leak through the sieve mesh 232, avoid small particle texture to be too light, when the dust removal unit absorbs work, the suction is absorbed to the through hole 31, cause to block the through hole 31, influence the dust removal effect, small particles block and difficult clearance on the through hole 31 simultaneously, if often block up the through hole 31 in batches, the work load of staff can be increased, at the in-process that conveyer belt 23 removed, the gyro wheel 233 can push out the small particles that block in the sieve mesh 232 when passing through the sieve mesh 232 and sinking into the sieve mesh 232, prevent that the sieve mesh 232 from blocking, cause unable in time to discharge small particles, when gyro wheel 233 contacts with the upper and lower surfaces of conveyer belt 23, conveyer belt 23 can be by the ejecting arch of gyro wheel 233, this arch can cause the roll and the striking between the construction waste, in the roll in-process, small particles spill through the sieve mesh 232, realize screening out small particles, reduce the probability that small particles block up through hole 31, the striking can make part adhere to the dust on the construction waste raise, the dust removal unit will absorb it, but the dust that the dust removal unit gets into next work area.
A plurality of tooth grooves 211 are formed in the circumferential surfaces of the two ends of the roller 21, the tooth grooves 211 are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller 21, and the inner surfaces of the two ends of the conveyor belt 23 are provided with gear teeth 231 matched with the tooth grooves 211.
In this embodiment, the gear teeth 231 provided on the conveyor belt 23 are engaged with the gear grooves 211 on the roller 21, so as to prevent small particles caused by the gear grooves 211 provided on the conveyor belt 23 from being embedded into the gear grooves 211, thereby causing a clamping belt between the conveyor belt 23 and the roller 21.
The conveyor belt dust removing device further comprises a second conveying assembly 4, the second conveying assembly 4 is located between the lower layer of the conveyor belt 23 and the supporting frame 1, and one end of the second conveying assembly 4 extends out of the supporting frame 1 along the width direction of the conveyor belt 23 so as to connect out the construction waste screened out through the screen holes 232.
The dust removing method of the garbage conveyor belt with the dust removing equipment comprises the following steps of:
s1, when a conveyor belt 23 drives construction waste to be conveyed to the next working procedure, an air suction unit is opened, and two dust removal assemblies 3 suck dust in air at the same time; the grabbing component is arranged above the first conveying component 2 and used for screening sundries on the first conveying component 2, when the first conveying component 2 starts to work, the two dust removing components 3 are simultaneously opened, and dust generated by the construction waste is sucked in a suction mode;
s2, detecting the dust content of a corresponding area by using the dust sensors 34, if one of the dust sensors 34 detects that the dust content of the corresponding area is higher, controlling a valve of a dust removing unit with lower dust content to be reduced, enabling suction force to be concentrated on the dust removing unit corresponding to the area with higher dust content, absorbing the dust most rapidly, and if the dust content of the dust removing unit at the middle position is higher than an upper limit value, opening the air blowing unit 5 while adjusting the suction force of the dust removing unit, enabling the air blowing unit 5 to blow the dust to the dust removing unit with the opposite side close to the inlet of the first conveying assembly 2 through the through hole 31 obliquely arranged, enabling the dust to move backwards, and reducing the dust from entering the next working area;
s3, the air flow sensor 35 judges the air flow of the corresponding area, and if the air flow sensor 35 detects that the air flow of the area suddenly decreases, the suction force of the dust removing unit of the area is reduced, and maintenance is carried out; if the air flow sensor 35 detects that the air flow suddenly and greatly decreases, it indicates that the through hole 31 of the dust removing unit is blocked by the foreign matter and needs to be cleaned, and at this time, the suction force of the dust removing unit is reduced, so that the foreign matter is always adsorbed on the dust removing unit and waits for maintenance.
In summary, this equipment adopts two sets of dust removal subassemblies 3 to improve the efficiency of removing dust, through adding blowing unit 5 on dust removal subassembly 3, reduced the distance between dust and the dust removal unit, increased dust collection speed, reduced the speed of dust flow to next work area simultaneously, in addition through set up sieve mesh 232 on conveyer belt 23, greatly reduced the probability that the tiny particle blockked up through-hole 31, reduced the frequency and the duration of clean through-hole 31, improved work efficiency, and adopt gyro wheel 233 to clear up automatically sieve mesh 232, realized the sustainability of sieve mesh 232 work, finally reduced the dust and got into next work area, reduced the dust and to staff's bodily injury.
In the description of the present specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A refuse conveyor belt with dust removal equipment, the equipment top is equipped with snatchs the subassembly, its characterized in that includes:
a support (1);
the first conveying assembly (2) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), and the first conveying assembly (2) is used for conveying construction waste;
the dust collection device comprises two dust collection assemblies (3), wherein one dust collection assembly (3) is arranged on one side of a first conveying assembly (2), one dust collection assembly (3) can absorb dust, the other dust collection assembly (3) is arranged on the other side of the first conveying assembly (2), the two dust collection assemblies (3) are oppositely arranged, the other dust collection assembly (3) can absorb dust, through holes (31) are formed in the opposite faces of the two dust collection assemblies (3), the dust collection assemblies (3) comprise three dust collection units, the three dust collection units are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveying assembly (2), and one dust collection unit in the other dust collection assemblies (3) can blow the dust to one dust collection assembly (3);
the two dust removing assemblies (3) are connected with a suction unit, a valve for controlling opening and closing is arranged between the dust removing units and the suction unit, and the suction unit sucks dust floating above the first conveying assembly (2) through a through hole (31); the other dust removing assembly (3) is connected with a blowing unit (5), the blowing unit (5) is connected with a dust removing unit close to the outlet of the first conveying assembly (2), and the opening direction of a through hole (31) of the dust removing unit is inclined towards the inlet direction of the first conveying assembly (2).
2. The dust conveyor belt with dust removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that a dust sensor (34) and an air flow sensor (35) are installed in the dust removing unit.
3. The dust conveyor belt with dust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first conveyor assembly (2) comprises:
the two rollers (21) are rotatably connected to the support frame (1);
the driving unit (22) is arranged on the supporting frame (1), an output shaft of the driving unit (22) is in transmission connection with a rolling shaft (21), and the driving unit (22) is used for driving the rolling shaft (21) to rotate;
the conveying belt (23), the surface at two roller bearings (21) is established to conveyer belt (23) cover, conveyer belt (23) are connected with two roller bearings (21) transmission, roller bearings (21) drive conveyer belt (23) carry the construction waste on conveyer belt (23).
4. A dust-collecting apparatus-equipped dust conveyor belt according to claim 3, characterized in that the conveyor belt (23) is provided with a plurality of sieve holes (232), the size of the sieve holes (232) being larger than the size of the through holes (31), and the sieve holes (232) being arranged in a rectangular array.
5. The garbage conveyor belt with dust removing device according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of tooth grooves (211) are formed in the circumferential surfaces of the two ends of the roller (21), the tooth grooves (211) are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the roller (21), and the inner surfaces of the two ends of the conveyor belt (23) are provided with gear teeth (231) matched with the tooth grooves (211).
6. The dust-removing apparatus-equipped dust conveyor belt of claim 5, wherein the supporting frame (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers (233), the rollers (233) are located between an upper layer and a lower layer of the conveyor belt (23), axes of the rollers (233) are parallel to axes of the rollers (21), an upper edge of the rollers (233) is higher than an upper edge of the rollers (21), and the rollers (233) are in rolling connection with a lower surface of the upper layer of the conveyor belt (23).
7. The dust-removing apparatus-equipped dust conveyor belt according to claim 6, wherein a plurality of the rollers (233) are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the conveyor belt (23) on the moving path of the sieve holes (232), the rollers (233) are sized to match the size of the sieve holes (232), and the rollers (233) can enter the sieve holes (232) to push out construction dust caught in the sieve holes (232) when the conveyor belt (23) is conveyed.
8. The dust removing apparatus equipped with the dust removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the dust removing apparatus for a conveyor belt further comprises a second conveyor assembly (4), the second conveyor assembly (4) is located between the lower layer of the conveyor belt (23) and the supporting frame (1), and one end of the second conveyor assembly (4) extends out of the supporting frame (1) along the width direction of the conveyor belt (23) to discharge the construction waste screened out through the screen holes (232).
9. A dust removing method of a dust removing apparatus-equipped dust conveyer belt, using the dust removing apparatus-equipped dust conveyer belt according to any one of claims 1 to 8, comprising the steps of:
s1, when a conveyor belt (23) drives construction waste to be conveyed to the next working procedure, an air suction unit is opened, and two dust removal assemblies (3) suck dust in air simultaneously;
s2, detecting the dust content of a corresponding area by using dust sensors (34), if one of the dust sensors (34) detects that the dust content of the corresponding area is higher, controlling a valve of a dust removing unit with lower dust content to be reduced, enabling suction to be concentrated on the dust removing unit corresponding to the area with higher dust, and opening a blowing unit (5) to blow the dust to the inlet direction of the first conveying assembly (2) when the dust approaches to the outlet of the first conveying assembly (2);
s3, the air flow sensor (35) judges the air flow of the corresponding area, and if the air flow sensor (35) detects that the air flow of the area suddenly decreases, the suction force of the area dust removing unit is reduced, and maintenance is carried out.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310769638.0A CN116495523B (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and dust removing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310769638.0A CN116495523B (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and dust removing method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116495523A CN116495523A (en) | 2023-07-28 |
| CN116495523B true CN116495523B (en) | 2023-09-05 |
Family
ID=87323481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310769638.0A Active CN116495523B (en) | 2023-06-28 | 2023-06-28 | Garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and dust removing method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116495523B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118416993A (en) * | 2024-06-20 | 2024-08-02 | 深圳市绿建新材料有限公司 | Building rubbish recycled concrete preparation facilities |
Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005193097A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Sakamoto Seisakusho:Kk | Apparatus for removing paper powder of corrugated boards, paper products or the like |
| JP2007238289A (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | Work conveying device |
| JP2007330457A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-27 | Toshiba Corp | Vacuum cleaner |
| CN101096842A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-02 | 崔广峰 | Forced standard pressure-vaccum dust removing apparatus |
| JP2009106843A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-21 | Kojima Press Co Ltd | Charge removal/dedusting apparatus and charge removal/dedusting method |
| CN106731369A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 北京泰姆蓝通用设备有限公司 | Blowing and drawing type welds dust collection system |
| WO2018150817A1 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-23 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Air-supported belt conveyor device |
| JP2018176041A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-11-15 | 株式会社Trinc | Dust recovery machine |
| CN211227179U (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-08-11 | 北京佰力郎服装有限公司 | Fur and fur removing and dust removing machine |
| CN112123455A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2020-12-25 | 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 | Timely alternate blowing and sucking dust removal method and device and dust removal method |
| CN112141763A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏万宝机械有限公司 | Building rubbish environmental protection shipment machine convenient to clear away feed back |
| CN212531539U (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2021-02-12 | 黄治敏 | Conveying device for removing dust on surface of packaging bag |
| CN213194852U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-05-14 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Dust collector and battery production facility |
| CN215918159U (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏营特泰克智能环保设备有限公司 | Sorting and recycling device for construction waste |
| CN216863028U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-07-01 | 陕西银河煤业开发有限公司 | Dust protected colliery conveyor |
| WO2022205012A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-06 | 郭晓航 | Exhaust air of vacuum cleaner returns to suction port to assist in vacuuming, and "zero emission" of internal circulation of airflow |
| CN217647051U (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-10-25 | 无锡新闪联信息科技有限公司 | Dust removing device integrating dust blowing and dust absorbing |
| CN217797779U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-15 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Dust removing equipment |
| CN218173700U (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-30 | 青岛职业技术学院 | Dust removal structure of automobile parts assembly line |
| CN219238267U (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-06-23 | 济南信德输送机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly conveyor belt capable of purifying dust for crushing ore |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016109414A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-20 | パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 | Dust removal device and dust removal method |
-
2023
- 2023-06-28 CN CN202310769638.0A patent/CN116495523B/en active Active
Patent Citations (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005193097A (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-07-21 | Sakamoto Seisakusho:Kk | Apparatus for removing paper powder of corrugated boards, paper products or the like |
| JP2007238289A (en) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-09-20 | Seiko Epson Corp | Work conveying device |
| JP2007330457A (en) * | 2006-06-14 | 2007-12-27 | Toshiba Corp | Vacuum cleaner |
| CN101096842A (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2008-01-02 | 崔广峰 | Forced standard pressure-vaccum dust removing apparatus |
| JP2009106843A (en) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-21 | Kojima Press Co Ltd | Charge removal/dedusting apparatus and charge removal/dedusting method |
| CN106731369A (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 北京泰姆蓝通用设备有限公司 | Blowing and drawing type welds dust collection system |
| WO2018150817A1 (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2018-08-23 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Air-supported belt conveyor device |
| JP2018176041A (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2018-11-15 | 株式会社Trinc | Dust recovery machine |
| CN211227179U (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-08-11 | 北京佰力郎服装有限公司 | Fur and fur removing and dust removing machine |
| CN212531539U (en) * | 2020-05-05 | 2021-02-12 | 黄治敏 | Conveying device for removing dust on surface of packaging bag |
| CN213194852U (en) * | 2020-05-25 | 2021-05-14 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Dust collector and battery production facility |
| CN112123455A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2020-12-25 | 张家港市盛港绿色防火建材有限公司 | Timely alternate blowing and sucking dust removal method and device and dust removal method |
| CN112141763A (en) * | 2020-09-29 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏万宝机械有限公司 | Building rubbish environmental protection shipment machine convenient to clear away feed back |
| WO2022205012A1 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-10-06 | 郭晓航 | Exhaust air of vacuum cleaner returns to suction port to assist in vacuuming, and "zero emission" of internal circulation of airflow |
| CN215918159U (en) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-03-01 | 江苏营特泰克智能环保设备有限公司 | Sorting and recycling device for construction waste |
| CN216863028U (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-07-01 | 陕西银河煤业开发有限公司 | Dust protected colliery conveyor |
| CN217647051U (en) * | 2022-03-04 | 2022-10-25 | 无锡新闪联信息科技有限公司 | Dust removing device integrating dust blowing and dust absorbing |
| CN217797779U (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-11-15 | 广东利元亨智能装备股份有限公司 | Dust removing equipment |
| CN218173700U (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2022-12-30 | 青岛职业技术学院 | Dust removal structure of automobile parts assembly line |
| CN219238267U (en) * | 2022-12-23 | 2023-06-23 | 济南信德输送机械有限公司 | Environment-friendly conveyor belt capable of purifying dust for crushing ore |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 施工扬尘污染分析及控制措施研究;王倩倩等;《内蒙古公路与运输》(第3期);60-62 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116495523A (en) | 2023-07-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN116495523B (en) | Garbage conveyor belt with dust removing equipment and dust removing method | |
| CN107282175A (en) | A kind of construction waste crushing processing transport magnetic plant | |
| KR101922042B1 (en) | Rotary dust collectors with excellent removal efficiency of bottom surface contaminants | |
| CN115303590A (en) | Full-automatic closed inner bag dismantling equipment | |
| CN220316358U (en) | Belt conveyor for granulating blast furnace slag powder production | |
| KR101532336B1 (en) | Dust collecting equipment and dust processing method | |
| CN115180370A (en) | Can prevent electric automatization feeding equipment that splashes | |
| JP3163451U (en) | Wind sorter | |
| CN214454294U (en) | Dust removal conveyor | |
| CN110449247B (en) | Construction waste handles screening installation | |
| CN209791939U (en) | Edible and medicinal fungus multistage screening equipment | |
| CN113457977A (en) | Integrated winnowing equipment | |
| CN219448617U (en) | Novel conveying device for rice and frog rice | |
| CN2604276Y (en) | Wind circulating sand blasting machine | |
| CN111717506A (en) | Plastic sucking disc for touch screen processing transfer, cleaning equipment and cleaning method | |
| CN110882964A (en) | Panel curb plate descaling machine | |
| CN213559060U (en) | Dust collecting device capable of automatically conveying dust | |
| CN214439451U (en) | Movable building garbage treatment equipment | |
| CN219359188U (en) | Sand blasting room is with preventing blockking up back sand hopper | |
| CN219356958U (en) | Wood chip wind power sorting device | |
| CN219442500U (en) | A rubbish screening plant for green building | |
| CN218982358U (en) | Building rubbish sorting equipment | |
| CN217146660U (en) | Dust removal equipment for paint feeding station | |
| CN118321007B (en) | Separator for ore processing | |
| CN212040590U (en) | Dust collector based on rice processing |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |