CN116492616A - Automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for forest fire prevention emergency water source preparation - Google Patents
Automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for forest fire prevention emergency water source preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN116492616A CN116492616A CN202310238156.2A CN202310238156A CN116492616A CN 116492616 A CN116492616 A CN 116492616A CN 202310238156 A CN202310238156 A CN 202310238156A CN 116492616 A CN116492616 A CN 116492616A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 238
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
- A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
- A62C3/0292—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires by spraying extinguishants directly into the fire
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/02—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
- A62C31/03—Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing adjustable, e.g. from spray to jet or vice versa
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
- A62C31/28—Accessories for delivery devices, e.g. supports
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing a forest fire prevention emergency water source, and relates to the field of forest fire prevention. An automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source, comprising: a bracket; the water storage barrel is connected below the bracket; the air water generator is arranged on the bracket, and the water outlet end of the air water generator is communicated with the water inlet end of the water storage barrel; the hollow pipe is vertically and rotatably connected to the bracket, and the lower end of the hollow pipe extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel; when the forest in the area is detected, when the fire source is far away from the device, the electric telescopic rod can drive the multi-section telescopic water pipe to extend, so that the spraying distance of the water source can be increased, the fire can be extinguished by the farther fire source, the fire extinguishing range is effectively increased, the distance between the two devices can be properly increased, the number of the devices can be reduced, and the use cost can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of forest fire prevention, and particularly relates to an automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing a forest fire prevention emergency water source.
Background
At present, forest fire prevention is generally carried out by adopting an artificial mode after fire occurs, and as the mountain Gao Linmao, the road is tortuous, water resources are deficient, the fire prevention and the fire relief are very inconvenient, the water source is more inconvenient to convey, the energy source is more difficult to convey, and sufficient fire extinguishing medium is not available in situ, so that the fire extinguishing treatment is very difficult after the occurrence of the deep forest fire, meanwhile, the artificial fire extinguishing has a certain danger, and the personal safety of personnel participating in the fire extinguishing cannot be ensured.
In the prior art, application number: CN202123001083.0, filing date: 2021-12-02, name is a forest fire prevention emergency water source prepares from automatic fire extinguishing device that sprays, discloses a forest fire prevention emergency water source prepares from automatic fire extinguishing device, which comprises a bracket, support top end fixed mounting has the quick-witted case, and support top one end lateral wall fixed mounting has curb plate, and curb plate surface mounting has branch one, and support top other end surface mounting has branch two, wind-driven generator is installed on branch one top, and solar panel is installed on branch two tops, machine case one side is equipped with branch three, and the three bottom of branch is installed at the support surface, and the camera is installed on branch three tops. When a fire disaster occurs, the fire disaster detector arranged on the outer wall of the spray head detects the occurrence of the fire disaster, signals are fed back to the terminal control system through the controller, the electromagnetic valve and the pump body are automatically started while an alarm is sent out, water in the water tank is discharged through the spray head to achieve the effect of water source fire extinguishing, the device is distributed in multiple directions, and the occurrence of the fire disaster in the deep forest and corresponding fire extinguishing measures can be detected at the first time.
Although the occurrence of a deep forest fire and corresponding fire extinguishing measures can be detected at the first time in the above patent, it can be seen from the above patent drawings that each spray nozzle can only spray and extinguish fire in a region with a relatively close periphery, so that more spray nozzles are required to be arranged to solve the problem of multi-azimuth coverage, thus undoubtedly increasing the fire extinguishing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing the forest fire prevention emergency water source, which can overcome the problems or at least partially solve the problems.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the basic conception of the technical scheme that: an automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source, comprising: a bracket; the water storage barrel is connected below the bracket; the air water generator is arranged on the bracket, and the water outlet end of the air water generator is communicated with the water inlet end of the water storage barrel; the hollow pipe is vertically and rotatably connected to the bracket, and the lower end of the hollow pipe extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel; the water suction pump is arranged at the position, close to the hollow pipe, of the lower end of the inner part of the water storage barrel, and the water outlet is rotationally connected with the water inlet of the hollow pipe through a rotary joint; the driving part is used for driving the hollow tube to rotate and is arranged at the position of the bracket close to the hollow tube; the fire camera is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow pipe through a support plate; the multi-section telescopic water pipe is rotationally connected to the hollow pipe and is positioned at the lower side of the shooting end of the fire camera, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the hollow pipe through a connecting pipe; the spray head is fixedly connected with the water outlet end of the multi-section telescopic water pipe; the electric telescopic rod is rotationally connected with the lower end of the hollow pipe, which is positioned at one side of the multi-section telescopic water pipe, and one end, which is far away from the hollow pipe, is rotationally connected with one side, which is close to the spray head, of the multi-section telescopic water pipe.
In order to add fertilizer to the aquatic to the trees that are burnt carry out the nutrient to improve its survival rate, further, one side fixedly connected with fertilizer bin that keeps away from the air to water machine on the support, the support is located the casing that the cylinder chamber was seted up to fixedly connected with inside under the fertilizer bin, the cylinder intracavity swivelling joint of casing has a cylinder section of thick bamboo, set up flutedly on the cylinder section of thick bamboo, the import and export with fertilizer bin discharge gate assorted is seted up at the upper and lower both ends symmetry of casing.
In order to be convenient for quantitatively filling fertilizer into the water storage barrel, so as to prevent too much or too little of fertilizer addition, further, the water collection tank is installed to the below that the upper end is close to the air water making machine in the water storage barrel, the water inlet of water collection tank is linked together with the delivery port of air water making machine, one side that the lower extreme of water collection tank is close to the casing is rotated through branch and is connected with first pivot, the both ends of first pivot are fixedly connected with impeller board and first band pulley respectively, the delivery port has been seted up to the position that the water collection tank lower extreme is close to the impeller board, the cylinder is rotated through the second pivot and is connected in the casing, the tip fixedly connected with second band pulley of second pivot, be connected through the belt between first band pulley and the second band pulley.
In order to be convenient for filter the air that enters into the air water making machine for improve the life of air water making machine, still further, the toper air inlet has been seted up to the upper end of air water making machine, the position that the air water making machine is close to the toper air inlet has cup jointed protective housing, be equipped with the filtration pore on the protective housing.
Thereby be convenient for collect the utilization to the rainwater, still further, the top of protecting sheathing is from centre to both sides slope downward design, the filtration pore symmetry sets up in protecting sheathing's both sides, one side lower extreme of protecting sheathing is connected with the raceway, raceway lower extreme downwardly extending is to in the header tank.
In order to be convenient for monitor the water level in the water storage bucket to in time supply water to the water storage bucket in, still further, both ends are upper and lower limit level sensor respectively fixedly connected with about one side of water storage bucket, the raceway is T type water pipe, first electromagnetic valve is installed to the outlet department of raceway, second electromagnetic valve is installed to the delivery port department of header tank.
In order to drive the hollow tube and the rotating rod to rotate simultaneously, the driving part comprises a driving motor which is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage box, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the hollow tube is fixedly connected with a first driven gear meshed with the driving gear.
In order to be convenient for stir the fertilizer of scattering in the fertilizer bin to the fertilizer can be abundant mix with the water in the water storage bucket, still further, fertilizer bin internal rotation is connected with the dwang, equidistant fixedly connected with puddler on the dwang, dwang upper end fixedly connected with and driving gear engaged with second driven gear.
In order to be convenient for play the effect of water conservancy diversion to fertilizer to the both sides fertilizer gathers to the discharge gate, and further, the both sides symmetry fixedly connected with guide plate that is close to the discharge gate in the fertilizer bin.
In order to facilitate stirring of water in the water storage barrel, so that fertilizer is uniformly filled in the water all the time, and further, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the hollow pipe in the water storage barrel at equal intervals.
After the technical scheme is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: when the forest in the area is detected, when the fire source is far away from the device, the electric telescopic rod can drive the multi-section telescopic water pipe to extend, so that the spraying distance of the water source can be increased, the fire can be extinguished by the farther fire source, the fire extinguishing range is effectively increased, the distance between the two devices can be properly increased, the number of the devices can be reduced, and the use cost can be reduced.
The following describes the embodiments of the present utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only examples, from which other drawings can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without the inventive effort.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a forest fire emergency water source automatic spraying fire extinguishing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a hollow tube, a multi-section telescopic water tube, an electric telescopic rod and a spray head of the automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing a forest fire emergency water source;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an air water generator, a water pipe, a first electromagnetic valve, a protective shell and a filtering hole in the automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing a forest fire prevention emergency water source;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the automatic spraying fire extinguishing device in fig. 1 for preparing a forest fire prevention emergency water source;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the part B of the automatic spraying fire extinguishing device in FIG. 1 for preparing a forest fire prevention emergency water source;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vane plate, a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a shell, a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel in the automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing a forest fire prevention emergency water source.
In the figure: 1. a bracket; 2. a water storage barrel; 3. an air water generator; 4. a conical air inlet; 5. a protective housing; 6. a filter hole; 7. a water pipe; 8. a first electromagnetic valve; 10. a water collection tank; 11. a second electromagnetic valve; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. an impeller plate; 14. a first pulley; 15. a second pulley; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a fertilizer storage tank; 18. a housing; 19. a cylinder barrel; 20. a rotating lever; 21. a stirring rod; 22. a deflector; 23. a hollow tube; 24. a water pump; 25. a driving motor; 26. a fire camera; 27. a multi-section telescopic water pipe; 28. an electric telescopic rod; 29. an agitating rod; 30. a spray head; 31. an upper limit liquid level sensor; 32. a lower limit liquid level sensor.
It should be noted that these drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate the inventive concept to those skilled in the art by referring to the specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a forest fire emergency water source automatic spraying fire extinguishing device comprises: a bracket 1; the water storage barrel 2 is connected below the bracket 1; the air water generator 3 is arranged on the bracket 1, and the water outlet end is communicated with the water inlet end of the water storage barrel 2; the hollow pipe 23 is vertically and rotatably connected to the bracket 1, and the lower end of the hollow pipe extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel 2; the water suction pump 24 is arranged at the position, close to the hollow pipe 23, of the lower end of the inner part of the water storage barrel 2, and the water outlet is rotationally connected with the water inlet of the hollow pipe 23 through a rotary joint; a driving part for driving the hollow tube 23 to rotate, which is arranged at a position of the bracket 1 close to the hollow tube 23; the fire camera 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow tube 23 through a support plate; a multi-section telescopic water pipe 27 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the hollow pipe 23 at the shooting end of the fire camera 26, and the water inlet is communicated with the water outlet of the hollow pipe 23 through a connecting pipe; the spray head 30 is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the multi-section telescopic water pipe 27; the electric telescopic rod 28 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the hollow tube 23, which is positioned at one side of the multi-section telescopic water tube 27, and one end far away from the hollow tube 23 is rotatably connected with one side of the multi-section telescopic water tube 27, which is close to the spray head 30.
When the fire-proof device is needed to be installed on a forest, a plurality of the devices are firstly transported into the forest, then the devices are distributed in the forest according to a certain interval, when the device is needed to be installed, firstly, a pit with the same size as the water storage barrel 2 is dug at a designated position, then the water storage barrel 2 is placed in the pit, the water in the water storage barrel 2 can be insulated by placing the water storage barrel 2 in the pit, the water in the water storage barrel 2 is prevented from evaporating due to higher temperature in hot summer, the water level in the water storage barrel 2 is reduced, the water supply amount during subsequent fire extinguishing is influenced, the water storage amount of the device is effectively ensured, after the water storage barrel 2 is installed, the bracket 1 is fixed on the ground above the water storage barrel 2 through ground bolts, and after all the water storage barrel 2 is installed in place, the air water generator 3 can be started to generate water, wherein the power supply of the device can be used for supplying power to the device in a mode of combining photovoltaic panel power supply and wind power generation so as to ensure that the device can normally operate, the average humidity in a forest can be kept above 70 percent, so that the air water generator 3 can normally generate water, meanwhile, in daily use, the hollow tube 23 can be driven to rotate through the driving part, then the hollow tube 23 can drive the fire camera 26 placed at the top to shoot and patrol with the situation in the area, wherein the fire camera 26 adopts a thermal imaging double-spectrum camera, the thermal imaging double-spectrum camera comprises an infrared thermal imaging camera and a visible light camera which are integrally arranged, the temperature data and the video image data of a monitoring area can be acquired, the video image data comprise visible light video image data and infrared video image data, so that the area is monitored and patrolled accurately, the fire can be found timely, when the fire camera 26 finds the fire, the driving part stops working, then the fire camera 26 and the multi-section telescopic water pipe 27 face the fire together, meanwhile, the water suction pump 24 works, an emergency water source prepared in the water storage barrel 2 can be conveyed into the hollow pipe 23, then the emergency water source is conveyed into the multi-section telescopic water pipe 27 through the connecting pipe, finally, the emergency water source is sprayed to the upper air of the fire through the spray head 30 to spray the fire, fire is extinguished, meanwhile, water can be sprayed to the periphery of the fire so as to spread all around, the effect of blocking the fire is achieved, when the place of the fire is far away from the device, the spray head 30 can not spray the water to the fire, at the moment, the electric telescopic rod 28 can control the multi-section telescopic water pipe 27 to stretch, so that the spraying distance of the water source can be increased, the fire source can be further sprayed, the fire source can be effectively improved, the fire extinguishing range can be effectively improved, and the fire extinguishing cost can be reduced, and the fire extinguishing cost can be properly reduced;
further, in order to ensure the fire extinguishing effect, the distance between two adjacent fire extinguishing devices can be optionally not increased, so that the two adjacent fire extinguishing devices can spray fire at the fire source at the same time, and the fire extinguishing efficiency can be improved.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-6, a forest fire emergency water source automatic spraying fire extinguishing apparatus is basically the same as that of embodiment 1, further: the fertilizer storage tank 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the bracket 1 far away from the air water making machine 3, the bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a shell 18 with a cylindrical cavity inside, the cylindrical cavity of the shell 18 is rotationally connected with a cylindrical drum 19, grooves are formed in the cylindrical drum 19, an inlet and an outlet matched with a discharge hole of the fertilizer storage tank 17 are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the shell 18, a water collecting tank 10 is arranged below the upper end, close to the air water making machine 3, of the water collecting tank 2, a water inlet of the water collecting tank 10 is communicated with a water outlet of the air water making machine 3, one side, close to the shell 18, of the lower end of the water collecting tank 10 is rotationally connected with a first rotating shaft 12 through a supporting rod, two ends of the first rotating shaft 12 are respectively fixedly connected with an impeller plate 13 and a first belt pulley 14, the position, close to the lower end of the water collecting tank 10, of the cylindrical drum 19 is rotationally connected in the shell 18 through a second rotating shaft 16, the end part of the second rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 15, the first belt wheel 14 is connected with the second belt wheel 15 through a belt, when water in the water collecting tank 10 is conveyed downwards into the water storage barrel 2 through the water outlet, the impeller plate 13 is driven to rotate, the impeller plate 13 drives the first belt wheel 14 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 12, the first belt wheel 14 drives the second belt wheel 15 to rotate through the belt, then the second belt wheel 15 can drive the cylinder 19 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 16, then fertilizer falling into the groove from the fertilizer storage box 17 is conveyed into the water storage barrel 2 at the same time, so that a water source in the water storage barrel 2 can have a certain nutrient, after a fire disaster is extinguished, the nutrient can be supplemented to the tree burnt out by the fire disaster, the injured tree can be recovered to be wounded quickly, the protection effect to the tree is effectively improved, in the production process, the cylindrical drum 19 can be manufactured by selecting lighter materials, so that the impeller plate 13 can easily drive the cylindrical drum 19 to rotate, the phenomenon that the impeller plate 13 is driven to rotate by water flowing out of the water collecting tank 10 because the cylindrical drum 19 is heavier is avoided, and the stability of adding fertilizer into a water source is effectively ensured;
the upper end of the air water making machine 3 is provided with a conical air inlet 4, the position of the air water making machine 3 close to the conical air inlet 4 is sleeved with a protective shell 5, the protective shell 5 is provided with a filtering hole 6, and the air entering the air water making machine 3 can be filtered through the arrangement of the protective shell 5 and the filtering hole 6, so that the service life of the air water making machine 3 is effectively prolonged;
the top end of the protective shell 5 is obliquely downwards designed from the middle to two sides, the filter holes 6 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the protective shell 5, the lower end of one side of the protective shell 5 is connected with a water pipe 7, the lower end of the water pipe 7 downwards extends into the water collecting tank 10, the filter holes 6 are arranged at two sides of the protective shell 5, the air sucked by the air water generator 3 can be filtered while the air water generator 3 is not influenced to suck external air, so that foreign matters such as external dust are prevented from entering the air water generator 3 along with the air, the air water generator 3 is prevented from being damaged, the protective effect on the air water generator 3 is effectively improved, meanwhile, rainwater can be collected and utilized during raining, and water sources are conveniently stored in the water storage barrel 2;
the upper end and the lower end of one side of the water storage barrel 2 are fixedly connected with an upper limit liquid level sensor 31 and a lower limit liquid level sensor 32 respectively, the water pipe 7 is a T-shaped water pipe, a first electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged at a water outlet of the water pipe 7, a second electromagnetic valve 11 is arranged at a water outlet of the water storage box 10, when the lower limit liquid level sensor 32 detects that the water level is lower, the air water generator 3 is controlled to work through the main controller at the moment, so that external air can be sucked into a body through the back fan, water in the air is then prepared, and the water can be conveyed into the water storage barrel 2 through the water outlet of the water storage box 10 for storage for use when fire disaster occurs, when the water level detected by the upper limit liquid level sensor 31 reaches the maximum value, the main controller controls the air water generator 3 to be closed, so that water production work is not performed any more, and then the first electromagnetic valve 8 is opened, and the second electromagnetic valve 11 is closed, so that rainwater accumulated in the protective shell 5 can be directly discharged to the outside and can not be conveyed into the water storage box 10 any more when raining;
the driving part comprises a driving motor 25, the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage box 17, the output end of the driving motor 25 is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a first driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the hollow pipe 23, when the peripheral area of the device is inspected, the driving motor 25 is started at the moment, the driving motor 25 drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the first driven gear to rotate, and then the first driven gear drives the hollow pipe 23 to rotate, so that the fire camera 26 can be driven to perform circumferential rotation, and full-position inspection can be performed in the peripheral area;
the rotating rod 20 is rotationally connected to the fertilizer storage box 17, the stirring rod 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 20 at equal intervals, the second driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 20, and when the driving motor 25 drives the hollow pipe 23 to rotate, the rotating rod 20 can be driven to rotate through the second driven gear, so that the rotating rod 20 can drive the stirring rod 21 to stir and scatter the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage box 17, the fertilizer can be fully mixed with water in the water storage barrel 2, and the uniformity of mixing of the fertilizer and the water is effectively improved;
the two sides, close to the discharge hole, of the fertilizer storage box 17 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the guide plates 22, and the fertilizer can be guided by the arrangement of the guide plates 22, so that the fertilizers at the two sides can be conveniently gathered to the discharge hole;
the hollow pipe 23 is located a plurality of stirring rods 29 of equidistant fixedly connected with in the surface of holding bucket 2, through the setting of a plurality of stirring rods 29, when hollow pipe 23 rotates, can drive stirring rod 29 and stir water and fertilizer in holding bucket 2 to the abundant mix of fertilizer is in the aquatic, avoids holding water in the bucket 2 because of static for a long time, and lead to fertilizer to sink, thereby causes the influence to the nutrition of water, has improved the effect to fire point trees replenishment nutrient effectively.
According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the multi-section telescopic water pipe 27 and the electric telescopic rod 28, when the fire source is far away from the device, the multi-section telescopic water pipe 27 can be driven by the electric telescopic rod 28 to extend, so that the spraying distance of a water source can be increased, the fire source further away can be extinguished, the fire extinguishing range is effectively improved, the distance between the two devices can be properly increased, the number of the devices used is reduced, and the use cost is reduced.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. However, it is understood that embodiments of the utility model may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, but is to be construed as limiting the utility model to any and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and adaptations of the embodiments described above, which are within the scope of the utility model, may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a forest fire emergency water source prepares automatic fire sprinkler who sprays, its characterized in that includes:
a bracket (1);
the water storage barrel (2) is connected below the bracket (1);
an air water generator (3) which is arranged on the bracket (1) and the water outlet end of which is communicated with the water inlet end of the water storage barrel (2);
the hollow pipe (23) is vertically and rotatably connected to the bracket (1), and the lower end of the hollow pipe extends to the bottom of the water storage barrel (2);
the water suction pump (24) is arranged at the position, close to the hollow pipe (23), of the lower end in the water storage barrel (2), and the water outlet is rotationally connected with the water inlet of the hollow pipe (23) through a rotary joint;
the driving part is used for driving the hollow tube (23) to rotate and is arranged at the position of the bracket (1) close to the hollow tube (23);
the fire camera (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow tube (23) through a support plate;
a multi-section telescopic water pipe (27) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the hollow pipe (23) at the shooting end of the fire camera (26), and a water inlet is communicated with a water outlet of the hollow pipe (23) through a connecting pipe;
the spray head (30) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the multi-section telescopic water pipe (27);
the electric telescopic rod (28) is rotationally connected with the lower end of the hollow pipe (23) positioned at one side of the multi-section telescopic water pipe (27), and one end far away from the hollow pipe (23) is rotationally connected with one side of the multi-section telescopic water pipe (27) close to the spray head (30).
2. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of keeping away from air water making machine (3) on support (1) fixedly connected with fertilizer bin (17), support (1) are located fixedly connected with casing (18) that the cylinder chamber was seted up to inside under fertilizer bin (17), the cylinder intracavity rotation of casing (18) is connected with cylinder section of thick bamboo (19), set up flutedly on cylinder section of thick bamboo (19), the upper and lower both ends symmetry of casing (18) are seted up with fertilizer bin (17) discharge gate assorted import and export.
3. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 2, characterized in that: the water tank (10) is installed to the below that upper end is close to air water making machine (3) in retaining bucket (2), the water inlet of water tank (10) is linked together with the delivery port of air water making machine (3), one side that the lower extreme of water tank (10) is close to casing (18) is rotated through branch and is connected with first pivot (12), the both ends of first pivot (12) are fixedly connected with impeller board (13) and first band pulley (14) respectively, the delivery port has been seted up to the position that the lower extreme of water tank (10) is close to impeller board (13), cylinder (19) are rotated through second pivot (16) and are connected in casing (18), the tip fixedly connected with second band pulley (15) of second pivot (16), be connected through the belt between first band pulley (14) and the second band pulley (15).
4. A forest fire emergency water source preparation automatic spray fire extinguishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the air water making machine (3) is provided with a conical air inlet (4), a protective shell (5) is sleeved at the position, close to the conical air inlet (4), of the air water making machine (3), and a filtering hole (6) is formed in the protective shell (5).
5. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 4, wherein: the top of protective housing (5) is from centre to both sides slope downward design, filtration pore (6) symmetry sets up in the both sides of protective housing (5), one side lower extreme of protective housing (5) is connected with raceway (7), raceway (7) lower extreme downwardly extending is in header tank (10).
6. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing the forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 5, wherein an upper limit liquid level sensor (31) and a lower limit liquid level sensor (32) are fixedly connected to the upper end and the lower end of one side of the water storage barrel (2) respectively, the water delivery pipe (7) is a T-shaped water pipe, a first electromagnetic valve (8) is installed at a water outlet of the water delivery pipe (7), and a second electromagnetic valve (11) is installed at a water outlet of the water collection tank (10).
7. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving part comprises a driving motor (25), the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected to the fertilizer storage box (17), the output end of the driving motor (25) is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the hollow tube (23) is fixedly connected with a first driven gear meshed with the driving gear.
8. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 7, wherein: the fertilizer storage box (17) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (20), stirring rods (21) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (20) at equal intervals, and a second driven gear meshed with the driving gear is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (20).
9. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 2, characterized in that: and guide plates (22) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides, close to the discharge hole, of the fertilizer storage box (17).
10. The automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for preparing forest fire prevention emergency water source according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the hollow tube (23) positioned in the water storage barrel (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (29) at equal intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310238156.2A CN116492616A (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for forest fire prevention emergency water source preparation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310238156.2A CN116492616A (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for forest fire prevention emergency water source preparation |
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| CN116492616A true CN116492616A (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310238156.2A Pending CN116492616A (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2023-03-09 | Automatic spraying fire extinguishing device for forest fire prevention emergency water source preparation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117612325A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 西南林业大学 | Forest fire prevention monitoring alarm device with fire extinguishing function |
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2023
- 2023-03-09 CN CN202310238156.2A patent/CN116492616A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117612325A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-02-27 | 西南林业大学 | Forest fire prevention monitoring alarm device with fire extinguishing function |
| CN117612325B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-05 | 西南林业大学 | Forest fire prevention monitoring alarm device with fire extinguishing function |
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