CN116492428A - A Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases - Google Patents

A Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases Download PDF

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CN116492428A
CN116492428A CN202310643162.6A CN202310643162A CN116492428A CN 116492428 A CN116492428 A CN 116492428A CN 202310643162 A CN202310643162 A CN 202310643162A CN 116492428 A CN116492428 A CN 116492428A
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parts
fructus
traditional chinese
rhizoma
preventing
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苟吉么沙杂
马秋虎
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Gou Jimeshaza
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Gou Jimeshaza
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Abstract

The application provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine. The traditional Chinese medicine comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials: radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, cortex Eucommiae, flos Notoginseng, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii, and fructus Mori. The preparation method starts with clearing and dredging cardiovascular stasis, conditioning liver, kidney, heart, brain, lung, stomach and spleen, and is assisted with systematically combined strengthening body resistance medicine to improve the current situation of the organism, and finally the obtained traditional Chinese medicine composition can effectively reduce blood pressure, blood fat and uric acid, thereby preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, conditioning liver, kidney, heart, brain, lung, stomach and spleen, and enabling the organism to reach normal health level without depending on medicines in later period.

Description

A Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
Background
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are the collective name for cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and common diseases include hyperlipidemia, atherosclerosis, hypertension, hyperuricemia and the like.
Hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia can have multiple effects on the body:
the effect of hypertension on the body is a clinical symptom causing discomfort such as dizziness, headache, cervical immobilization, fatigue, palpitation, etc. The biggest hazard of hypertension is damage to organs such as heart, brain, kidney and the like, thereby causing various complications of hypertension. The complications of hypertension are mainly the following:
1. cerebrovascular diseases, including cerebral hemorrhage, cerebral thrombosis, lacunar infarction, and transient ischemic attacks.
2. Causing symptoms such as heart failure, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, coronary heart disease or cardiac hypertrophy.
3. Causing chronic renal insufficiency and aortic dissection.
4. The long-term administration of western antihypertensive drugs can lead to vasoconstriction, reduced blood supply to the heart, enlarged left atrium, gastrointestinal discomfort, liver and kidney damage and even complications.
The influence of hyperlipidemia on the body is:
1. impairment of liver function: the long-term hyperlipidemia not only can cause fatty liver, but also can cause atherosclerosis, and can cause great damage to liver functions of patients, thereby affecting the liver functions.
2. Causing coronary heart disease: when the fat content in human blood is high, partial fat can be deposited in blood vessels, atherosclerosis can possibly occur, blood vessels become narrower at the time, blood flow can be reduced, myocardial ischemia can be easily caused, and coronary heart disease can be caused.
3. Hypertension: the hyperlipidemia may also cause hypertension, mainly because the hyperlipidemia causes atherosclerosis of human body, causes dysfunction of cardiac muscle, promotes vasospasm, and increases secretion of vasopressin by adrenal glands, thereby causing hypertension.
4. Resulting in cerebral stroke: once hypertension is present, the blood vessel is easy to be in a spasticity state, and the cerebral blood vessel is easy to be damaged after hardening, so that the blood vessel is broken, and the occurrence of hemorrhagic cerebral apoplexy is further caused.
5. Obesity: the blood fat level exceeds the normal standard of a human body, which indicates that the regulation system of the body is disturbed, excessive fat is accumulated in blood, and a large amount of fat exists in subcutaneous tissues and tissues around the blood vessel wall, so that the fat supply and demand of the body are increased, and obesity is caused.
The effects of hyperuricemia on the body are:
1. most patients with hyperuricemia have gouty arthritis and symptoms such as swelling and pain, limited movement and the like.
2. Gouty kidney disease occurs when uric acid accumulates in the kidneys. Even kidney function impairment occurs.
3. Can cause blood circulation disorder, cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and increase the probability of myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction.
The current medicines for treating hypertension, hyperlipidemia and hyperuricemia are mostly western medicines, such as diuretics, antihypertensives, vascular smooth muscle dilators, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and the like, which are required to be taken by patients for a long time, and the long-term taking of western medicines has extremely high detoxification pressure on livers, but the current traditional Chinese medicines for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which have the antihypertensive effect and simultaneously have the lipid-lowering and uric acid-lowering effects, are rare.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which has the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging collaterals, reducing blood pressure and blood lipid, tonifying kidney and liver, protecting stomach and strengthening spleen, can clear and dredge blood vessels to block, prevent thrombosis, eliminate and condition damage to other organs such as kidneys and hearts caused by long-term use of antihypertensive drugs, reduce blood pressure, blood lipid and blood uric acid, and control and prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases.
The technical problem of the application is solved by adopting the following technical scheme.
In one aspect, the embodiment of the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials: radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, cortex Eucommiae, flos Notoginseng, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii, and fructus Mori.
The pharmacological properties of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are as follows:
root of red-rooted salvia: the medicine has bitter property, is slightly cold, returns to heart, and liver meridian, and the radix salviae miltiorrhizae can dispel and dispel the heat, is slightly cold and clear, has the effects of removing blood stasis and relieving pain, activating blood and dredging meridian, clearing heart fire and relieving restlessness, and is used for irregular menstruation, amenorrhea and dysmenorrhea, obstruction and accumulation, thoracoabdominal stabbing pain, heat arthralgia pain, sore and sore pain, vexation and insomnia; hepatosplenomegaly and angina pectoris.
Rhodiola rosea: the medicine has sweet and bitter properties, can calm and smooth the lung and heart channels, and the rhodiola rosea has sweet and bitter taste, calms and cool, tonifies and has the effects of tonifying qi, relieving asthma, promoting blood circulation and dredging collaterals, and is especially suitable for patients with symptoms caused by qi deficiency, tiredness, chronic cough, deficiency asthma, qi deficiency, blood stasis and unsmooth blood vessels and heat. It has the functions of invigorating qi, promoting blood circulation, dredging meridian and relieving asthma.
Corn silk: sweet in flavor, pacify and enter liver, gall bladder, kidney and bladder meridians. Has diuretic and cholagogic effects, and also has effects in lowering blood pressure, lowering blood sugar, and treating chronic nephritis.
Ligusticum wallichii: pungent and warm properties, enter liver, gall bladder and pericardium meridian, chuan Xiong Xin Xianghang dispels heat and unblocks, ascending head and top, descending blood and sea, inner moving blood and qi, and outer dispelling wind-cold. It is indicated for pain due to blood stasis and qi stagnation with strong blood activating effect, and is most suitable for people with cold syndrome, and is known as qi-flowing in blood by the former. It contains alkaloid, volatile oil, phenols, lactone, vitamin A, folic acid, sucrose, sterol, fatty oil, etc., and has effects of promoting blood circulation, activating qi-flowing, dispelling pathogenic wind, and relieving pain.
Gastrodia elata Blume: mild nature, entering liver meridian. Can be used for treating convulsion, headache, apoplexy, etc. due to deficiency of liver. Can also improve poor blood circulation, smooth qi and blood, and has certain improving effect on symptoms such as joint disorder.
Eucommia ulmoides: sweet and warm nature, nourishing liver and kidney, strengthening tendons and bones, preventing miscarriage, and can be used for treating lumbago due to kidney deficiency, tendons and bones weakness, blood leakage during pregnancy, fetal movement, and hypertension. Compendium of materia Medica: eucommia ulmoides, ancient formula only nourishes kidney, but Wang Haogu is a liver meridian qi-flowing medicine, moistens liver dryness, nourishes liver deficiency, and is not yet developed by the shake. Liver governs tendons and kidney governs bones, kidney-qi is sufficient to strengthen bones, liver-qi is sufficient to strengthen tendons, and both are tendons. Du Zhong is purple and moist in color and flavor Gan Weixin, which is warm and flat, sweet and warm in nature and nourish the lung and nourish the kidney, so it can enter liver and tonify kidney, and son can make mother-son also.
Flower of pseudo-ginseng: is the essence of the whole plant of the pseudo-ginseng, is rich in effective components such as panaxadiol type pseudo-ginseng saponin, flavone, polysaccharide and the like, has the effects of cooling blood, reducing blood pressure, regulating lipid, regulating immunity, promoting blood circulation, promoting health, resisting aging, diminishing inflammation, easing pain, improving sleep, expanding crown, resisting allergy, promoting synthesis of serum protein, DNA and RNA, expelling toxin, nourishing face and resisting bleeding. The total arasaponin can obviously inhibit the formation of aortic intimal plaque of experimental atherosclerosis.
And (3) chrysanthemum: bitter in taste, sweet in flavor, slightly cold in nature, good in property, and capable of invigorating lung and liver meridian, dispelling wind and clearing heat, calming liver and improving eyesight, and clearing heat and detoxicating. Is mainly used for treating wind-heat type common cold, headache, dizziness, conjunctival congestion, eye pain, dim eyesight, sore, carbuncle and toxic swelling.
Semen cassiae: sweet, bitter and salty in taste, slightly cold in nature, enters liver and large intestine meridians, has the effects of clearing heat and improving eyesight, and relaxing bowel, and is used for treating conjunctival congestion and pain, photophobia and excessive tears, headache and dizziness, dim eyesight and constipation.
Momordica grosvenori: sweet in flavor, cool in nature, enter lung and spleen meridians, and has the effects of clearing lung-heat, relieving sore throat, resolving phlegm, relieving cough, relaxing bowel and relieving constipation, and mainly treating cough due to lung-heat and phlegm inflammation.
Radix astragali: the drug property is sweet and slightly warm, enters spleen and lung meridians, gan Wenbu L, sweet and slightly excreted, slightly warm for raw use, and warm for honey moxibustion, entering spleen and lung meridians, mainly strengthening healthy qi and eliminating pathogenic factors. It is good at tonifying middle-jiao qi, promoting the production of qi and clearing yang, tonifying lung qi, invigorating stomach and consolidating exterior, and can be used for treating spleen-lung qi deficiency, sinking middle-jiao qi, qi failing to control blood, spontaneous perspiration and night sweat, etc., and also for treating sore and ulcer due to deficiency of qi and blood, and qi deficiency and edema, dysuria.
White atractylodes rhizome: bitter in property, sweet in property, warm in nature, entering spleen and stomach meridians, and Bai Zhu is sweet in tonifying, excreting, bitter in flavor and warm in nature, and mainly has the actions of warming, tonifying and strengthening body resistance, and also can dispel water dampness. It is good at invigorating qi and spleen, eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, and preventing abortion, and can be used for treating spleen and stomach qi deficiency, spleen deficiency edema, phlegm retention, spontaneous perspiration due to exterior deficiency, and fetal movement. It contains volatile oil such as atractylone, atractylol, atractylther, du Songnao, atractylenolide, du Songnao, and atractylenolide I-IV, and Bighead atractylenolide compound, and contains fructose, inulin, atractylenolide polysaccharide, various amino acids, atractylenolide, and vitamin A, and has effects of invigorating spleen, invigorating qi, eliminating dampness, promoting diuresis, suppressing sweating, and preventing miscarriage.
Gorgon fruit: sweet and astringent in flavor, and flat. The semen euryales is sweet, astringent and astringent, calm but not deviated, has mild efficacy, can tonify spleen and remove dampness, benefit kidney and arrest spontaneous emission, has the functions of tonifying but not greasy, astringing but not retaining dampness, and is mainly used for treating spleen deficiency and chronic diarrhea and deficiency of kidney with the symptoms of lower energizer failing to consolidate. It contains starch, protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, ferrum, thiamine, riboflavin, ni Gu Suan, ascorbic acid, etc., and has effects of invigorating kidney, stopping nocturnal emission, invigorating spleen, relieving diarrhea, removing dampness, and stopping leukorrhagia.
Herb of plantain: sweet and cold nature, good liver, kidney and bladder meridians, diuresis, heat-clearing, eyesight-improving, phlegm-resolving and cough-relieving.
Hawthorn fruit: sour and sweet in flavor, slightly warm in nature, and enters spleen, stomach and liver meridians. Has effects in invigorating stomach, resolving food stagnation, and regulating hyperlipidemia.
Lycium ruthenicum Murr: the lycium ruthenicum contains multiple nutritional ingredients such as protein, vitamins, minerals and the like, has high edible value, and the fruits of the lycium ruthenicum also contain rich anthocyanin ingredients, and has the functions of resisting oxidation and resisting allergy
Mulberry: mulberry, fructus Mori Gan Hanqing, with effects of tonifying, nourishing and benefiting the body, is used for treating heart, liver and kidney meridians. It is good at nourishing yin and blood and treating yin and blood deficiency; it can nourish yin, clear heat and promote fluid production, treat thirst due to fluid consumption and diabetes, moisten intestines to relieve constipation, and treat constipation due to intestinal dryness. It contains saccharide, tannic acid, malic acid, vitamins (C, B1, B2, A), carotene, various fatty acids, phosphoric acid, protein, rutin, alcohols, and microelements such as zinc and manganese. Has effects in nourishing yin, tonifying blood, promoting salivation, and moistening dryness.
The traditional Chinese medicine science considers that the root of hypertension is imbalance of yin and yang, the symptoms of the disease are endogenous wind, phlegm and blood stasis, and the hypertension is a systemic disease characterized by continuously increasing systemic arterial blood pressure in combination with modern medical analysis, and patients with hypertension often have atherosclerosis, atheromatous plaque formation, lumen stenosis, high blood viscosity, microcirculation disturbance and blood coagulation abnormality.
Blood lipid levels are generally classified into "phlegm" and "deficiency" in traditional Chinese medicine, and are greatly related to eating inadequacy, ataxia, excessive weakness, etc. of patients, blood lipid levels are generally negative, viscous and deposited, if the blood lipid levels are too high in the body of the patient, the occurrence of stickiness and deposition of blood and the like can be caused, and then qi and blood operations are blocked, blood stasis is caused, and once phlegm dampness and blood stasis are combined, similar bad symptoms exist as those of atherosclerosis in modern medicine, and hypertension can be caused secondarily. Moreover, in combination with modern medical analysis, hyperlipidemia is closely related to liver, which secretes carrier protein for transporting lipid, and synthetic lecithin for decomposing, digesting or absorbing excessive cholesterol, etc., and when it is abnormal, metabolic disorder occurs, leading to fat accumulation in serum, and causing high blood lipid content in vivo. Moreover, the symptoms of liver in patients with hyperlipidemia are mostly deficiency of yin fluid in liver, and balance of yin and yang is broken.
Hyperuricemia refers to a condition of normal purine diet in which blood uric acid levels are higher than 420. Mu. Mol/L in men and higher than 360. Mu. Mol/L in women, and is referred to as hyperuricemia. Uric acid is excessively high for a long time, and the saturation degree in blood is exceeded, so that the symptoms of red, swelling, heat and pain of joints are caused; urinary system stones, even renal failure, can also result. Currently, several epidemiological studies have demonstrated that uric acid is an independent risk factor for the onset of hypertension, with a relative 25% increase in blood uric acid levels of 59.5 μmol/L. Research proves that hyperuricemia has causal relationship with original hypertension; blood lipid and haematuria are also related; also has correlation with coronary heart disease and kidney.
Therefore, the preparation method selects and prepares medicines from the aspects of clearing cardiovascular stasis, reducing blood pressure, reducing blood fat, reducing uric acid, conditioning liver, kidneys and the like, and is assisted with systematically combined strengthening body resistance and strengthening body resistance medicines to improve the current situation of organisms.
(1) The effective components of the red sage root, the gastrodia tuber, the notoginseng flower, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the rhodiola root and the corn silk are matched with each other to enter the blood channel and the lung, the effective components of the red sage root, the gastrodia tuber, the notoginseng flower, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the rhodiola root and the corn silk enter the blood channel and the heart, return to the heart, dredge and clear the blood vessel, prevent thrombus formation and gradually eliminate thrombus, and play a role in activating blood and dissolving stasis.
(2) The chrysanthemum and the cassia seed are matched with each other and enter the liver to play a role in nourishing and protecting the liver.
(3) The astragalus root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome (one of the four monarch fruits in the traditional Chinese medicine) and the gorgon euryale seed are matched together to play roles in protecting and soothing the stomach, promoting the production of body fluid and moistening dryness and strengthening the spleen and the kidney, and the stomach is stimulated to play a role in conditioning due to the matching of other medicines.
(4) The black matrimony vine, mulberry, eucommia bark and the mutual coordination are used to play roles in nourishing yin, tonifying kidney and nourishing kidney.
(5) The Chinese medicinal composition is prepared from the Chinese medicinal herbs, has the effects of clearing heat, promoting urination, removing toxicity and resolving phlegm, and also has the effect of relieving and resolving the toxicity of other medicaments.
The combined action of the medicines not only has the effects of reducing blood pressure, blood fat and uric acid, but also can fundamentally improve the discomfort of the body and realize the homeostasis and rebalancing of the organism.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the application has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:
the medicine provided by the application can effectively reduce blood pressure, blood fat and blood uric acid, and condition the organism to reach normal health level, and the later period does not need to rely on the medicine.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below. The specific conditions are not noted in the examples and are carried out according to conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. The reagents or apparatus used were conventional products commercially available without the manufacturer's attention.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail with reference to specific examples.
The embodiment of the application provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials: radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, cortex Eucommiae, flos Notoginseng, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii, and fructus Mori.
The application starts with the preparation of medicines for clearing cardiovascular stasis and conditioning liver and kidney, and is assisted with systematically combined strengthening body resistance and strengthening body resistance medicines for improving the current situation of organisms. The organization coordination principle of the prescription is as follows: the red sage root, rhodiola root, corn silk and Ligusticum wallichii are used as monarch, gastrodia tuber, eucommia bark, notoginseng flower, chrysanthemum and cassia seed are used as ministers, astragalus root, white atractylodes rhizome, gorgon euryale seed, plantain herb is used as adjuvant, and momordica grosvenori, haw, black matrimony vine and mulberry are used as guides. The above medicinal materials are nontoxic, have the proportion of components with slight temperature and moderate temperature accounting for 70%, and have the obvious characteristic of no injury to people and correction of diseases after long-term administration. The tissue cooperation of the medicines plays an obvious role in reducing blood pressure, blood fat, blood uric acid and the like, can radically improve the discomfort of the body and realize the steady state of the organism.
In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 6 to 10 parts of red sage root, 6 to 10 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6 to 10 parts of corn silk, 4 to 8 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 4 to 6 parts of tall gastrodia tuber, 5 to 7 parts of eucommia bark, 4 to 6 parts of sanchi flower, 5 to 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 4 to 8 parts of cassia seed, 4 to 8 parts of astragalus root, 4 to 8 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 4 to 8 parts of gordon euryale seed, 4 to 8 parts of plantain herb, 4 to 6 parts of momordica grosvenori, 4 to 6 parts of hawthorn fruit, 5 to 8 parts of black matrimony vine and 5 to 8 parts of mulberry.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which is obtained by adopting the proportion, has better curative effect.
In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases comprises the following components in parts by weight: 6 parts of red sage root, 6 parts of rhodiola rosea, 10 parts of corn silk, 5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 5 parts of gastrodia tuber, 5 parts of eucommia bark, 4 parts of pseudo-ginseng flower, 5 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of semen cassiae, 5 parts of astragalus root, 8 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8 parts of gorgon fruit, 8 parts of plantain herb, 4 parts of momordica grosvenori, 6 parts of hawthorn, 5 parts of lycium ruthenicum and 5 parts of mulberry.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which is obtained by adopting the proportion, has good curative effect on patients with high blood pressure and high blood fat and symptoms of heart urgency and dysphoria.
In some embodiments of the present application, the above-mentioned Chinese medicinal composition is any one of a tablet, a paste, a decoction, a powder, and a granule.
The preparation can be used for conveniently producing and circulating medicines.
In some embodiments of the present application, the method for preparing the powder comprises: the preparation method comprises respectively drying radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, cortex Eucommiae, flos Notoginseng, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii, and fructus Mori, pulverizing, and mixing the pulverized powders of the above materials to obtain final powder.
The medicine powder prepared by the method can be used for drinking after brewing, and the production process is simple and cheap.
In some embodiments of the present application, the above-described comminution particle size is 50 mesh.
During actual production, the crushing grain size of the medicine is preferably set within 50 meshes, so that the medicine can be conveniently produced to release more effective components through crushing, and the medicine absorption and utilization efficiency is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the preparation method of the decoction includes: cutting Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, notoginseng flos, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, black matrimony vine, mori fructus, flos Chrysanthemi, eucommiae cortex, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, semen Cassiae, stigma Maydis, fructus crataegi, rhizoma Gastrodiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma and semen euryales, adding pulverized fresh herba plantaginis, decocting with water for 30-40min to obtain a mixed decoction, filtering the mixed decoction to remove dry matter, and obtaining final decoction.
The medicinal decoction prepared by the method is prepared by fully and co-dissolving various high-molecular medicinal components into the medicinal liquid through decoction, and the crushed fresh plantain herb is added, so that the effective components for clearing heat and promoting urination in the medicament can be fully released and reserved, and the medicinal decoction with excellent effect is obtained.
In some embodiments of the present application, the preparation method of the tablet comprises: pulverizing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, eucommiae cortex, notoginseng flos, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii and Mori fructus at low temperature, sterilizing, and tabletting to obtain final pharmaceutical tablet.
The mode of crushing at low temperature and pressing into tablets is adopted, so that the tablet is convenient to use and can effectively preserve bioactive components in the medicine.
The features and capabilities of the present application are described in further detail below in connection with the examples.
Example 1
The embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 6g of red sage root, 6g of rhodiola rosea, 10g of corn silk, 5g of ligusticum wallichii, 5g of gastrodia tuber, 5g of eucommia bark, 4g of pseudo-ginseng flower, 5g of chrysanthemum, 5g of cassia seed, 5g of astragalus root, 8g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8g of gorgon fruit, 8g of plantain herb, 4g of momordica grosvenori, 6g of hawthorn, 5g of lycium ruthenicum and 5g of mulberry.
The preparation process is as follows: respectively drying Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, eucommiae cortex, notoginseng flos, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii and Mori fructus, pulverizing into 50 mesh powder, and mixing the pulverized powders of the above materials to obtain final medicinal powder.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 10g of red sage root, 8g of rhodiola rosea, 6g of corn silk, 8g of ligusticum wallichii, 4g of gastrodia tuber, 6g of eucommia bark, 4g of pseudo-ginseng flower, 6g of chrysanthemum, 4g of cassia seed, 7g of astragalus root, 5g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 5g of gorgon fruit, 5g of plantain herb, 6g of momordica grosvenori, 4g of hawthorn, 6g of lycium ruthenicum and 6g of mulberry.
The preparation process is as follows: cutting Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, notoginseng flos, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, black matrimony vine, mori fructus, flos Chrysanthemi, eucommiae cortex, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, semen Cassiae, stigma Maydis, fructus crataegi, rhizoma Gastrodiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma and semen euryales, adding pulverized fresh herba plantaginis, decocting with water for 30min to obtain a mixed decoction, filtering the mixed decoction to remove dry matter, and obtaining final medicinal decoction.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 8g of red sage root, 10g of rhodiola rosea, 6g of corn silk, 4g of ligusticum wallichii, 4g of gastrodia tuber, 7g of eucommia bark, 5g of pseudo-ginseng flower, 7g of chrysanthemum, 8g of cassia seed, 4g of astragalus root, 4g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 4g of gorgon fruit, 4g of plantain herb, 5g of momordica grosvenori, 4g of hawthorn, 8g of lycium ruthenicum and 8g of mulberry.
The preparation process is as follows: cutting Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, notoginseng flos, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, black matrimony vine, mori fructus, flos Chrysanthemi, eucommiae cortex, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, semen Cassiae, stigma Maydis, fructus crataegi, rhizoma Gastrodiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma and semen euryales, adding pulverized fresh herba plantaginis, decocting with water for 40min to obtain a mixed decoction, filtering the mixed decoction to remove dry matter, and obtaining final medicinal decoction.
Example 4
The embodiment provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, which comprises the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 9g of red sage root, 9g of rhodiola rosea, 8g of corn silk, 6g of ligusticum wallichii, 6g of gastrodia tuber, 5g of eucommia bark, 6g of pseudo-ginseng flower, 5g of chrysanthemum, 4g of cassia seed, 4g of astragalus root, 4g of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 6g of gorgon fruit, 6g of plantain herb, 5g of momordica grosvenori, 5g of hawthorn, 7g of lycium ruthenicum and 5g of mulberry.
The preparation process is as follows: pulverizing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, eucommiae cortex, notoginseng flos, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii and Mori fructus at low temperature, sterilizing, and tabletting to obtain final pharmaceutical tablet each 5g.
Typical cases:
case 1: men, 36 years old, had a condition prior to the non-use of the present prescription: (1) hypertension, sometimes constipation, is treated with antihypertensive drugs twice a day; (2) triglyceride index (TG) 1.8mmol/L; (3) blood Uric Acid (UA) 567. Mu. Mol/L; (4) duodenal ulcer. The medicine provided in the example 1 is used for improving the condition after three treatment courses (one treatment course is 10 days, three times a day, each time 5g is taken after meal, and the dosage of the antihypertensive medicine is reduced by half, so that the stool is smooth; (2) the triglyceride index returns to normal (TG) by 1.3mmol/L; (3) the blood uric acid level returns to normal (UA) 401 mu mol/L; (4) the duodenal ulcer disappears, and no recurrence occurs after healing.
Case 2: women, 45 years old, had a condition before the current prescription was not used: (1) hypertension is treated by using antihypertensive drugs twice a day in the morning and evening; (2) triglyceride index (TG) 1.7mmol/L; (3) uric Acid (UA) 466. Mu. Mol/L; (4) duodenal ulcer. The drug of example 2 was used to improve the condition after three courses (one course is 10 days, three times a day, 200mL each): (1) the dosage of the antihypertensive drug is reduced by 50%; (2) the triglyceride index returns to normal (TG) by 1.4mmol/L; (3) restoration of blood uric acid level (UA) 381. Mu. Mol/L; (4) the duodenal ulcer condition disappeared. The effect is obvious after the medicine is continuously consolidated and taken.
Case 3: men, age 46, condition before the current prescription is not used: (1) blood pressure was found to be slightly higher (systolic 146 mmhg and diastolic 95 mmhg). (2) Triglyceride index (TG) 4.13mmol/L. (3) Uric Acid (UA) 577. Mu. Mol/L. (4) r-glutamyl transferase (GGT) 157U/L, severe fatty liver. The drug of example 2 was used to improve the condition after two courses (one course was 10 days, three times a day, 200mL each): (1) the blood pressure was restored to normal (diastolic pressure 85 mmHg, systolic pressure 136 mmHg). (2) The triglyceride index returns to normal (TG) 1.3mmol/L. (3) The blood uric acid level returns to normal (UA) 396. Mu. Mol/L. (4) r-glutamyl transferase (GGT) 51U/L, mild fatty liver. No repeated condition exists after healing.
Case 4: men, 54 years old, had a condition prior to the non-use of the present prescription: (1) the antihypertensive drug felodipine sustained release tablet is used for treating hypertension, and the sustained release tablet is 10 mg-5 mg, so that the excrement is difficult. (2) Triglyceride index (TG) 3.2mmol/L. (3) Blood Uric Acid (UA) 592. Mu. Mol/L. (4) Left atrial enlargement (LA) 42mm. The drug of example 3 was used to improve the condition after three courses (one course was 10 days, three times a day after meals, 200mL each time). (1) The dosage of the antihypertensive drug is reduced to 2.5 mg of the felodipine sustained-release tablet which is taken once every other day, and the stool is smooth. (2) The triglyceride index returns to normal (TG) 1.6mmol/L. (3) The blood uric acid level was recovered to be normal (UA) 401. Mu. Mol/L. (4) Left atrial gauge (LA) 32mm. The repeated situation is reproduced after healing. The treatment course is consolidated and used every month, and is not repeated.
Case 5: men, 62 years old, had a condition prior to the non-use of the present prescription: (1) hypertension has been caused by insomnia for more than ten years, and various antihypertensive drugs are replaced. (2) Triglyceride index (TG) 3.8mmol/L. (3) Blood Uric Acid (UA) 542. Mu. Mol/L. The drug provided in example 4 was used to improve the condition after three courses (one course was 10 days, taken three times a day, 4-6 tablets each time). (1) The antihypertensive drug is matched, so that the blood pressure is stable, and the sleep is improved. (2) The triglyceride index returns to normal (TG) 1.7mmol/L. (3) The blood uric acid level returns to normal (UA) 422. Mu. Mol/L. The repeated situation is reproduced after healing. The treatment course is consolidated and used every month, and is not repeated.
In summary, the embodiment of the application provides a second traditional Chinese medicine group for reducing blood pressure, blood fat and uric acid, which is prepared by selecting organs such as clearing cardiovascular stasis and conditioning liver, and the like, and is assisted with systematically combined strengthening body resistance and strengthening body resistance medicines to improve the current situation of organisms. The preparation method adopts the mutual coordination of the root of red-rooted salvia, the tall gastrodia tuber, the sanchi flower, the szechuan lovage rhizome, the rhodiola root and the corn silk, returns to the heart, the active ingredients of the preparation enter the heart and the lung of blood, the active ingredients of the preparation enter the cardiovascular system, the return to the heart, dredge and clear the blood vessels, prevent the thrombus from forming and gradually eliminate the thrombus, and play a role in activating blood and dissolving stasis. The chrysanthemum and the cassia seed are matched with each other and enter the liver to play a role in nourishing and protecting the liver. The astragalus root, the bighead atractylodes rhizome (one of the four monarch fruits in the traditional Chinese medicine) and the gorgon euryale seed are matched together to play roles in protecting and soothing the stomach, promoting the production of body fluid and moistening dryness and strengthening the spleen and the kidney, and the stomach is stimulated to play a role in conditioning due to the matching of other medicines. The black matrimony vine, mulberry, eucommia bark and the mutual coordination are used to play roles in nourishing yin, tonifying kidney and nourishing kidney. The Chinese medicinal composition is prepared from herba Achillea Wilsonianae, and has effects of clearing heat, promoting urination, removing toxic substances, eliminating phlegm, and relieving and resolving toxicity of other medicines
The embodiments described above are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. The detailed description of the embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the application, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases is characterized by comprising the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials: radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, cortex Eucommiae, flos Notoginseng, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii, and fructus Mori.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 6 to 10 parts of red sage root, 6 to 10 parts of rhodiola rosea, 6 to 10 parts of corn silk, 4 to 8 parts of szechuan lovage rhizome, 4 to 6 parts of tall gastrodia tuber, 5 to 7 parts of eucommia bark, 4 to 6 parts of sanchi flower, 5 to 7 parts of chrysanthemum, 4 to 8 parts of cassia seed, 4 to 8 parts of astragalus root, 4 to 8 parts of largehead atractylodes rhizome, 4 to 8 parts of gordon euryale seed, 4 to 8 parts of plantain herb, 4 to 6 parts of momordica grosvenori, 4 to 6 parts of hawthorn fruit, 5 to 8 parts of black matrimony vine and 5 to 8 parts of mulberry.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 2, which is characterized by comprising the following traditional Chinese medicinal materials in parts by weight: 6 parts of red sage root, 6 parts of rhodiola rosea, 10 parts of corn silk, 5 parts of ligusticum wallichii, 5 parts of gastrodia tuber, 5 parts of eucommia bark, 4 parts of pseudo-ginseng flower, 5 parts of chrysanthemum, 5 parts of semen cassiae, 5 parts of astragalus root, 8 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 8 parts of gorgon fruit, 8 parts of plantain herb, 4 parts of momordica grosvenori, 6 parts of hawthorn, 5 parts of lycium ruthenicum and 5 parts of mulberry.
4. The Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the Chinese medicinal composition is any one of tablets, ointments, decoctions, powders, granules.
5. The Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 4, wherein the preparation method of the powder comprises the following steps of: the preparation method comprises respectively drying radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, cortex Eucommiae, flos Notoginseng, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii, and fructus Mori, pulverizing, and mixing the pulverized powders of the above materials to obtain final powder.
6. The Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 5, wherein the pulverized particle size is 50 mesh.
7. The Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 4, wherein the decoction is prepared by the following steps: cutting Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, notoginseng flos, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, black matrimony vine, mori fructus, flos Chrysanthemi, eucommiae cortex, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, semen Cassiae, stigma Maydis, fructus crataegi, rhizoma Gastrodiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma and semen euryales, adding pulverized fresh herba plantaginis, decocting with water for 30-40min to obtain a mixed decoction, filtering the mixed decoction to remove dry matter, and obtaining final decoction.
8. The Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases according to claim 4, wherein the preparation method of the tablet comprises the following steps: pulverizing Saviae Miltiorrhizae radix, radix Rhodiolae, stigma Maydis, rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong, rhizoma Gastrodiae, eucommiae cortex, notoginseng flos, flos Chrysanthemi, semen Cassiae, radix astragali, atractylodis rhizoma, semen euryales, herba plantaginis, fructus Siraitiae Grosvenorii, fructus crataegi, fructus Lycii and Mori fructus at low temperature, sterilizing, and tabletting to obtain final pharmaceutical tablet.
CN202310643162.6A 2023-06-01 2023-06-01 A Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases Pending CN116492428A (en)

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