CN116475051A - Seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116475051A CN116475051A CN202310439535.8A CN202310439535A CN116475051A CN 116475051 A CN116475051 A CN 116475051A CN 202310439535 A CN202310439535 A CN 202310439535A CN 116475051 A CN116475051 A CN 116475051A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- bearing
- support frame
- screening
- fixedly arranged
- Prior art date
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Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 9
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000003643 Callosities Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020649 Hyperkeratosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001248610 Ophiocordyceps sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting, which relates to the technical field of seed treatment and comprises the following components: the device comprises a load bearing frame, a load bearing support frame, a screening support frame, a load bearing support frame and a load bearing shaft seat; mounting slots are formed in the two ends of the side face of the bearing carrier frame in a penetrating manner; the bearing support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating support frame; the screening support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotary support frame; the bearing shaft seat is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the assembly support; the bearing support frame is arranged on one side of the bearing load frame, the mounting support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame, and meanwhile, the butt joint support posts are fixedly arranged on the top of the mounting support frame; the radius gear drives the linkage gear to reciprocate, so that the screening carrier frame is driven to shake left and right, and seeds are screened in a small-range space state; the seed treatment device solves the problems that most seed treatment devices are low in efficiency and cannot perform synchronous continuous disinfection when being screened, and meanwhile, a working space with a large duty cycle is needed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed treatment, in particular to seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting.
Background
Agricultural products are agricultural products such as sorghum, rice, peanuts, corns, wheat, soil characteristics of various areas and the like, national regulations on primary agricultural products refer to plants, animals and products thereof obtained in agricultural activities, a large amount of sundries are doped in accumulated seeds after the seeds are preliminarily collected, meanwhile, the seeds are frequently transported, the possibility of dangerous cordyceps sinensis diseases are continuously increased, in order to reduce the diseases of the seeds, reduce the loss of diseases to the production, ensure the sowing safety and increase the yield and income of crops, and the seeds need to be disinfected before sowing or germination accelerating.
However, most seed treatment devices currently have single functions, unreasonable functional structures, low efficiency in screening seeds, and inability to perform synchronous continuous disinfection, and require a large working space.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a seed screening and sterilizing device for agricultural planting, which is provided with a mounting bracket, a bearing shaft seat and a bearing bottom frame, so as to solve the problems that most of the existing seed treatment devices are single in function, unreasonable in functional structure, low in efficiency when screening seeds, incapable of synchronous continuous sterilization and large in duty cycle.
The invention provides seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting, which specifically comprises: the device comprises a load bearing frame, a load bearing support frame, a screening support frame, a load bearing support frame and a load bearing shaft seat;
the two ends of the side surface of the bearing carrier frame are provided with mounting grooves in a penetrating manner, meanwhile, the side surface of the heavy-load frame is fixedly provided with a mounting support frame, the side surface of the mounting support frame is rotatably provided with a mounting side shaft, the side surface of the mounting side shaft is fixedly provided with a sealing support plate and a discharging connection frame, the inner side of the mounting support frame is provided with a rotating support frame, the two sides of the bearing carrier frame are provided with mounting clamping grooves, and meanwhile, the top of the heavy-load frame is fixedly provided with a turnover driving mechanism; the bearing support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating support frame, one end of the bearing support frame is fixedly provided with a transport carrier, and one side surface of one end of the transport carrier is fixedly provided with a discharge side frame; the screening support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotary support frame, an assembly support is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the screening support frame, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly support, a mounting bracket is fixedly arranged on the side face of the transmission gear, a transmission gear shaft is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting bracket in a rotating mode, and a linkage sleeve belt is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission gear shaft; the bearing shaft seat is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the assembly support, a shielding carrier frame is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing shaft seat, meanwhile, the shielding carrier frame is fixedly butted with the screening support frame, and a preset carrier frame is fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing shaft seat; the bearing support frame is arranged on one side of the bearing heavy frame, the mounting support frame is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame, the butt joint support posts are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting support frame, the butt joint support posts are fixedly butted with one end of the bearing heavy frame, the disinfection support cylinder is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame, the blocking side plate is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bearing support frame, the bearing bottom frame is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the blocking side plate, and the stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing bottom frame.
Optionally, the bearing carrier frame is further provided with: assembling a clamping block and a butt-joint side plate;
the assembly clamping block is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the assembly clamping groove; the butt joint curb plate fixed mounting is in assembly fixture block one end, and butt joint curb plate both ends are respectively with transport carrier and shelter from the carrier butt joint simultaneously.
Optionally, the overturning driving mechanism further comprises: the turning motor, the supporting shaft block, the assembly fulcrum and the driving gear;
the turning motor is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the bearing carrier frame; the support shaft block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting support frame; the assembly fulcrum is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the supporting shaft block, and meanwhile, the assembly fulcrum is in butt joint with the rotating shaft of the turning motor; the driving gear is installed at one end of the assembly fulcrum, and simultaneously the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear.
Optionally, the bearing support frame is further provided with: assembling a shaft plate, a spiral pushing shaft A and a conveying motor;
the assembly shaft plate is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the bearing support frame; the spiral pushing shaft A is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the assembly shaft plate; the transportation motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bearing support frame.
Optionally, the screening frame is further provided with: installing a side frame and a screening motor;
the installation side frame is fixedly installed on the side face of the screening support frame; the screening motor is fixedly arranged on the side face of the installation side frame.
Optionally, the mounting bracket is further provided with: radius gears and linkage gears;
the radius gear is rotationally sleeved on the outer side of the mounting bracket, and meanwhile, the radius gear is fixedly butted with the side surface of the transmission gear shaft; the linkage gear is rotatably arranged on the side face of the mounting bracket through a rotating shaft, meanwhile, the linkage gear is connected with the bearing shaft seat through the rotating shaft, and the linkage gear is meshed with the radius gear.
Optionally, the bearing shaft seat is further provided with: presetting a carrying frame, screening the carrying frame, screening a slotting and carrying cushion blocks;
the preset carrying frame is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the carrying shaft seat; the screening carrier frame is fixedly arranged on the side face of the preset carrier frame; the screening slots are arranged on two sides of the screening carrier frame in a penetrating way; the bearing cushion blocks are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of two ends of the screening carrier frame.
Optionally, the bearing support frame is further provided with: mounting side grooves, assembling slide columns, hydraulic supports and bearing sleeves;
the mounting side grooves are formed in two sides of the bearing support frame; the assembling slide column is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting side groove; the hydraulic prop is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame; the bearing sleeve is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic prop, and is sleeved outside the disinfection bearing cylinder;
optionally, the bearing bottom frame is further provided with: a dredging support, a stirring impeller and a mixing impeller;
the dredging support is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing bottom frame; the stirring impeller is rotatably arranged at the top end of the dredging support; the mixing impeller is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the stirring impeller.
Advantageous effects
In addition, can bear the weight of the seed that needs to screen through predetermineeing the carrying frame, seal the extension board and seal the carrying frame side of predetermineeing, simultaneously flip the motor and drive gear and rotate, and then the cooperation drive gear drives the whole regulation that rotates of screening support frame, make predetermineeing carrying frame and screening carrying frame and carry out the position change, thereby make the screening carrying frame bear the weight of the seed, simultaneously, screening motor cooperation linkage cover area drives the transmission gear axle and rotates, thereby it rotates to drive two sets of radius gears in step, and then two sets of radius gears can drive the linkage gear and carry out reciprocating rotation, thereby drive the screening carrying frame and shake about, and then make screening carrying frame cooperation screening fluting, can sieve the seed under the space state of a small circle, predetermineeing carrying frame and screening carrying frame position reset after the screening is accomplished, thereby make predetermineeing carrying frame and bear the debris of separation, and then carry out independent collection clearance to debris.
In addition, can bear the weight of the seed that drops through the transportation carrier, simultaneously transportation motor cooperation assembly axle board, can make spiral push away axle A and rotate the propelling movement to the seed, and then concentrate the emission through discharging the side frame, hydraulic prop drives simultaneously and bears the sleeve and go up and down, thereby carry out synchronous closure to disinfection carrier and dredge the support and shelter from, thereby concentrate the bearing to the seed of screening, can bear the sterile powder simultaneously, and then agitator motor drives stirring impeller and rotates, and then stir seed and sterile powder, the mixed impeller can rotate along with the seed simultaneously, thereby further rotate the mixture to seed and sterile powder.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
The drawings described below are only for illustration of some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of an apparatus assembly front view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an assembled side view of a device according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic view of a front view of a load bearing carrier assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 illustrates a bottom view of a load frame assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a bearing frame according to an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 shows a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a screening frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 shows a schematic view of a front view of a load bearing frame assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic diagram of a side view of a load bearing frame assembly in accordance with an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 9 illustrates a schematic diagram of a front view of an assembly of a load bearing axle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 illustrates an assembled bottom view of a load bearing axle seat according to an embodiment of the present invention.
List of reference numerals
1. A load bearing frame;
101. mounting and slotting; 102. installing a support frame; 1021. mounting a side shaft; 1022. closing the support plate; 1023. discharging the connecting frame; 103. rotating the support frame; 104. assembling a clamping groove; 105. assembling a clamping block; 106. butting side plates; 107. turning over the motor; 1071. a support shaft block; 1072. assembling a support shaft; 1073. a drive gear;
2. a bearing support frame;
201. a transport carrier; 202. a discharge side frame; 203. assembling a shaft plate; 204. a spiral pushing shaft A; 205. a transport motor;
3. screening a supporting frame;
301. assembling a support; 302. a transmission gear; 303. installing a side frame; 304. screening a motor; 305. a mounting bracket; 3051. a transmission gear shaft; 3052. a linkage sleeve belt; 3053. radius gear; 3054. a linkage gear;
4. a bearing support frame;
401. mounting a loading frame; 402. docking the support column; 403. sterilizing the carrying cylinder; 404. mounting a side groove; 405. assembling a sliding column; 406. a hydraulic prop; 407. a bearing sleeve; 408. a barrier side panel; 4081. a carrying bottom frame; 4082. a stirring motor; 4083. a dredging support; 4084. a stirring impeller; 4085. a mixing impeller; 409. conveying the bottom cylinder; 4091. a spiral pushing shaft B; 4092. recovering the motor; 4093. a discharge side seat;
5. a bearing shaft seat;
501. presetting a carrying frame; 502. screening a carrying frame; 503. screening and slotting; 504. carrying cushion blocks; 505. a sliding pillar; 5051. a threaded load column; 5052. discharging the pushing block; 5053. a sliding clamping groove; 506. and shielding the carrying frame.
Detailed Description
Embodiment one: please refer to fig. 1 to 10:
the invention provides seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises: the screening device comprises a load bearing frame 1, a load bearing frame 2, a screening frame 3, a load bearing frame 4 and a load bearing shaft seat 5;
the two ends of the side surface of the heavy load frame 1 are penetrated and provided with mounting grooves 101, meanwhile, the side surface of the heavy load frame 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting support frame 102, the side surface of the mounting support frame 102 is rotatably provided with a mounting side shaft 1021, the side surface of the mounting side shaft 1021 is fixedly provided with a sealing support plate 1022 and a discharging connection frame 1023, the inner side of the mounting support frame 102 is provided with a rotating support frame 103, the two sides of the bearing load frame 1 are provided with mounting clamping grooves 104, and meanwhile, the top of the bearing load frame 1 is fixedly provided with a turnover driving mechanism; the bearing support frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating support frame 103, one end of the bearing support frame 2 is fixedly provided with a transport carrier 201, and one end side surface of the transport carrier 201 is fixedly provided with a discharge side frame 202; the screening support frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating support frame 103, an assembly support 301 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the screening support frame 3, a transmission gear 302 is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly support 301, a mounting support 305 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the transmission gear 302, a transmission gear shaft 3051 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the mounting support 305, and a linkage sleeve belt 3052 is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission gear shaft 3051; the bearing shaft seat 5 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the assembly support 301, a shielding carrier frame 506 is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing shaft seat 5, meanwhile, the shielding carrier frame 506 is fixedly butted with the screening support frame 3, and a preset carrier frame 501 is fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing shaft seat 5; the bearing support frame 4 is arranged on one side of the bearing support frame 1, the installation support frame 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame 4, the butt joint support column 402 is fixedly arranged at the top of the installation support frame 401, the butt joint support column 402 is fixedly butted with one end of the bearing support frame 1, the disinfection support cylinder 403 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame 4, the separation side plate 408 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bearing support frame 4, the bearing bottom frame 4081 is fixedly arranged on the side face of the separation side plate 408, and the stirring motor 4082 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing bottom frame 4081.
As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the bearing support frame 2 is further provided with: assembling a shaft plate 203, a screw pushing shaft A204 and a transport motor 205; the assembly shaft plate 203 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the bearing support frame 2; the spiral pushing shaft A204 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the assembly shaft plate 203; the transport motor 205 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bearing support frame 2; the bearing support frame 4 is also provided with: mounting side slots 404, mounting spool 405, hydraulic struts 406, and bearing sleeves 407; the mounting side grooves 404 are formed on two sides of the bearing support frame 4; the assembly slide post 405 is fixedly installed inside the installation side groove 404; the hydraulic prop 406 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame 4; the bearing sleeve 407 is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic prop 406, and the bearing sleeve 407 is sleeved outside the disinfection bearing cylinder 403; the bearing bottom frame 4081 is further provided with: a dredging support 4083, a stirring impeller 4084 and a mixing impeller 4085; the dredging support 4083 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing bottom frame 4081; the stirring impeller 4084 is rotatably arranged at the top end of the dredging support 4083; the mixing impeller 4085 is rotatably mounted on the side of the stirring impeller 4084; can bear the weight of the seed that drops through transportation carrier 201, simultaneously transportation motor 205 cooperation assembly axle board 203, can make spiral push away axle A204 rotate the propelling movement to the seed, and then concentrate the emission through discharging side frame 202, hydraulic prop 406 drives simultaneously and bears sleeve 407 and go up and down, thereby carry out synchronous closure to disinfection carrier 403 and dredge support 4083 and shelter from, thereby concentrate the bearing to the seed of screening, can bear the sterile powder simultaneously, and then agitator motor 4082 drives impeller 4084 and rotates, and then stir seed and sterile powder, simultaneously mixing impeller 4085 can rotate along with the seed, thereby further rotate the mixture to seed and sterile powder.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the load-bearing frame 1 is further provided with: assembling a clamping block 105 and a butting side plate 106; the assembly clamping block 105 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the assembly clamping groove 104; the butt-joint side plate 106 is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly fixture block 105, and meanwhile, two ends of the butt-joint side plate 106 are respectively butted with the transportation carrier 201 and the shielding carrier 506; the turnover driving mechanism also comprises: a roll motor 107, a support shaft block 1071, an assembly fulcrum 1072, and a drive gear 1073; the turning motor 107 is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the bearing carrier frame 1; the supporting shaft block 1071 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting support frame 102; the assembly fulcrum 1072 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the support shaft block 1071, and meanwhile, the assembly fulcrum 1072 is in butt joint with the rotating shaft of the turning motor 107; the driving gear 1073 is mounted on one end of the mounting support shaft 1072, and the driving gear 1073 is meshed with the transmission gear 302; the screening frame 3 is also provided with: a mounting side frame 303 and a screening motor 304; the installation side frame 303 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the screening support frame 3; the screening motor 304 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the installation side frame 303; the mounting bracket 305 is also provided with: radius gear 3053 and linkage gear 3054; the radius gear 3053 is rotatably sleeved outside the mounting bracket 305, and meanwhile, the radius gear 3053 is fixedly butted with the side surface of the transmission gear shaft 3051; the linkage gear 3054 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the mounting bracket 305 through a rotating shaft, meanwhile, the linkage gear 3054 is connected with the bearing shaft seat 5 through the rotating shaft, and the linkage gear 3054 is meshed with the radius gear 3053; the bearing shaft seat 5 is also provided with: presetting a carrying frame 501, a screening carrying frame 502, a screening slot 503 and a carrying cushion block 504; the preset carrying frame 501 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the carrying shaft seat 5; the screening carrier 502 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the preset carrier 501; the screening slots 503 are arranged on two sides of the screening carrier 502 in a penetrating way; the bearing cushion blocks 504 are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two ends of the screening carrier frame 502; the seed that needs to screen through predetermineeing carrying frame 501 can bear, seal the extension board 1022 and seal the carrying frame 501 side of predetermineeing, simultaneously turn motor 107 drive gear 1073 and rotate, and then the cooperation drive gear 302 drives screening supporting frame 3 and wholly rotate and adjust, make predetermineeing carrying frame 501 and screening carrying frame 502 carry out the position change, thereby make screening carrying frame 502 bear the seed, simultaneously screening motor 304 cooperation linkage cover area 3052 drives transmission gear 3051 and rotates, thereby drive two sets of radius gears 3053 in step and rotate, and then two sets of radius gears 3053 can drive the linkage gear 3054 and reciprocate, thereby drive screening carrying frame 502 and shake about, and then make screening carrying frame 502 cooperate screening fluting 503 to screen the seed, predetermineeing carrying frame 501 and screening carrying frame 502 position reset after the screening is accomplished, thereby the messenger predetermineeing carrying frame 501 carries the debris of separation, and then carry out independent collection clearance to the debris.
Embodiment two: as shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the case where other structures are unchanged, the recovery structure can be positioned, and the positioning recovery structure includes: a conveying bottom cylinder 409, a screw pushing shaft B4091, a recovery motor 4092 and a discharge side seat 4093;
the conveying bottom cylinder 409 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the blocking side plate 408; the spiral pushing shaft B4091 is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the conveying bottom cylinder 409; the recovery motor 4092 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the barrier side plate 408; the discharging side seats 4093 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the bearing support frame 4; through discharging side seat 4093 cooperation bearing frame 4, can carry out the slip direction to the seed of discharging to make carry end section of thick bamboo 409 to fix a position the bearing to the seed, and then make spiral push away axle B4091 cooperation and retrieve motor 4092, fix a position the recovery to the seed that the disinfection is accomplished, further improve the continuous sterile efficiency of device.
Embodiment III: as shown in fig. 9 and 10, when the other structure is unchanged, the recovery support structure can be recovered, and the recovery support structure includes: slide post 505, threaded post 5051, drain push block 5052, and slide detent 5053;
the sliding pillar 505 is fixedly installed inside the preset carrier 501; the threaded bearing post 5051 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the bearing shaft seat 5; the sliding clamping groove 5053 is arranged at the outer side of the discharge pushing block 5052; the discharge pushing block 5052 is sleeved outside the sliding pillar 505 through the discharge pushing block 5052, and meanwhile, the discharge pushing block 5052 is sleeved outside the threaded carrying pillar 5051 through a threaded structure; the discharging pushing block 5052 is driven to move by rotating the threaded carrying column 5051, and meanwhile the sliding clamping groove 5053 is matched with the sliding supporting column 505 to limit the discharging pushing block 5052, so that the discharging pushing block 5052 can push and recover sundries carried on the inner side of the preset carrying frame 501, and the continuous screening efficiency of the device is further improved.
Specific use and action of the embodiment: in the invention, seeds to be screened are borne by a preset carrying frame 501, the side surface of the preset carrying frame 501 is sealed by a sealing support plate 1022, meanwhile, a driving gear 1073 is driven by a stirring motor 107 to rotate, and then the whole screening support frame 3 is driven by a matching transmission gear 302 to rotate and adjust, so that the preset carrying frame 501 and the screening carrying frame 502 are subjected to position exchange, and meanwhile, the seeds are borne by the screening motor 304, and a linkage sleeve belt 3052 is matched to drive a transmission gear 3051 to rotate, so that two groups of radius gears 3053 are synchronously driven to rotate, and further, the two groups of radius gears 3053 can drive a linkage gear 3054 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, so that the screening carrying frame 502 is driven to shake left and right, the dropped seeds are borne by a conveying carrying cylinder 201, and meanwhile, a spiral pushing shaft A204 is driven to rotate and push the seeds by matching a conveying motor 205 to be intensively discharged by a discharging side frame 202, and meanwhile, a hydraulic prop 406 drives a carrying sleeve 407 to lift, so that the seeds are synchronously sealed by a dispersion support 4083, so that the screened seeds are borne by a disinfection carrying cylinder 403 and a disinfection carrying impeller 4084 are synchronously driven to rotate, and the disinfection carrying impeller 4085 is further mixed with the seeds to rotate, and the disinfection carrying impeller is further rotated along with the disinfection stirring motor.
Claims (9)
1. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus, comprising: the screening device comprises a load bearing frame (1), a load bearing support frame (2), a screening support frame (3), a load bearing support frame (4) and a load bearing shaft seat (5);
the two ends of the side face of the bearing carrier frame (1) are provided with mounting grooves (101) in a penetrating mode, meanwhile, the side face of the bearing carrier frame (1) is fixedly provided with a mounting support frame (102), the side face of the mounting support frame (102) is rotatably provided with a mounting side shaft (1021), the side face of the mounting side shaft (1021) is fixedly provided with a sealing support plate (1022) and a discharging connection frame (1023), the inner side of the mounting support frame (102) is provided with a rotating support frame (103), two sides of the bearing carrier frame (1) are provided with assembly clamping grooves (104), and meanwhile, the top of the bearing carrier frame (1) is fixedly provided with a turnover driving mechanism; the bearing support frame (2) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating support frame (103), one end of the bearing support frame (2) is fixedly provided with a transport carrier (201), and one side surface of one end of the transport carrier (201) is fixedly provided with a discharge side frame (202); the screening support frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the rotating support frame (103), an assembly support (301) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the screening support frame (3), a transmission gear (302) is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly support (301), a mounting bracket (305) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the transmission gear (302), a transmission gear shaft (3051) is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting bracket (305) in a rotating mode, and a linkage sleeve belt (3052) is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission gear shaft (3051); the bearing shaft seat (5) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the assembly support (301), a shielding carrier frame (506) is sleeved on the outer side of the bearing shaft seat (5), meanwhile, the shielding carrier frame (506) is fixedly butted with the screening support frame (3), and a preset carrier frame (501) is fixedly arranged at one end of the bearing shaft seat (5); the bearing support frame (4) is arranged on one side of the bearing support frame (1), the installation support frame (401) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing support frame (4), the butt joint support column (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the installation support frame (401) at the same time, the butt joint support column (402) is fixedly butted with one end of the bearing support frame (1), the disinfection support cylinder (403) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing support frame (4), the separation side plate (408) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the bearing support frame (4), the bearing bottom frame (4081) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the separation side plate (408), and the stirring motor (4082) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bearing bottom frame (4081).
2. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing carrier frame (1) is also provided with: assembling a clamping block (105) and a butt-joint side plate (106);
the assembly clamping block (105) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the assembly clamping groove (104); the butt-joint side plate (106) is fixedly arranged at one end of the assembly fixture block (105), and meanwhile, two ends of the butt-joint side plate (106) are respectively butted with the transportation carrying cylinder (201) and the shielding carrying frame (506).
3. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover driving mechanism further comprises: a turning motor (107), a supporting shaft block (1071), an assembling fulcrum (1072) and a driving gear (1073);
the turning motor (107) is fixedly arranged at one end of the top of the bearing carrier frame (1); the support shaft block (1071) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting support frame (102); the assembly fulcrum (1072) is rotatably arranged on the inner side of the supporting shaft block (1071), and meanwhile, the assembly fulcrum (1072) is in butt joint with the rotating shaft of the turning motor (107); the driving gear 1073 is mounted on one end of the mounting support shaft 1072, and the driving gear 1073 is meshed with the transmission gear 302.
4. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing support frame (2) is also provided with: assembling a shaft plate (203), a spiral pushing shaft A (204) and a conveying motor (205);
the assembly shaft plate (203) is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the bearing support frame (2); the spiral pushing shaft A (204) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the assembly shaft plate (203); the conveying motor (205) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the bearing support frame (2).
5. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the screening support frame (3) is also provided with: a side frame (303) and a screening motor (304) are installed;
the installation side frame (303) is fixedly installed on the side surface of the screening support frame (3); the screening motor (304) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the installation side frame (303).
6. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting bracket (305) is also provided with: a radius gear (3053) and a linkage gear (3054);
the radius gear (3053) is rotationally sleeved on the outer side of the mounting bracket (305), and meanwhile, the radius gear (3053) is fixedly butted with the side surface of the transmission gear shaft (3051); the linkage gear (3054) is rotatably arranged on the side face of the mounting bracket (305) through a rotating shaft, meanwhile, the linkage gear (3054) is connected with the bearing shaft seat (5) through the rotating shaft, and the linkage gear (3054) is meshed with the radius gear (3053).
7. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing shaft seat (5) is also provided with: the screening device comprises a preset carrying frame (501), a screening carrying frame (502), a screening slot (503) and a carrying cushion block (504);
the preset carrying frame (501) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bearing shaft seat (5); the screening carrier frame (502) is fixedly arranged on the side face of the preset carrier frame (501); the screening slots (503) are arranged on two sides of the screening carrier frame (502) in a penetrating way; the bearing cushion blocks (504) are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of two ends of the screening carrier frame (502).
8. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing support frame (4) is also provided with: a mounting side groove (404), an assembly slide post (405), a hydraulic prop (406) and a bearing sleeve (407);
the mounting side grooves (404) are formed on two sides of the bearing support frame (4); the assembling slide column (405) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the mounting side groove (404); the hydraulic support column (406) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing support frame (4); the bearing sleeve (407) is arranged at the bottom end of the hydraulic prop (406), meanwhile, the bearing sleeve (407) is sleeved outside the disinfection bearing cylinder (403), and the sliding blocks on two sides of the bearing bottom frame (4081) are sleeved outside the assembling sliding column (405).
9. An agricultural planted seed screening and disinfecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing bottom frame (4081) is also provided with: a dredging support (4083), a stirring impeller (4084) and a mixing impeller (4085);
the dredging support (4083) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the bearing bottom frame (4081); the stirring impeller (4084) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the dredging support (4083); the mixing impeller (4085) is rotatably mounted to the side of the stirring impeller (4084).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310439535.8A CN116475051B (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310439535.8A CN116475051B (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116475051A true CN116475051A (en) | 2023-07-25 |
| CN116475051B CN116475051B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310439535.8A Active CN116475051B (en) | 2023-04-23 | 2023-04-23 | Seed screening and sterilizing equipment for agricultural planting |
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| CN (1) | CN116475051B (en) |
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| JP2006320900A (en) * | 2006-05-29 | 2006-11-30 | Daiki:Kk | Absorbent, and sheet, feces treatment agent, or plant pot comprising the absorbent |
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|---|---|
| CN116475051B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
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