CN214235569U

CN214235569U - Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN214235569U
Application number: CN202022554444.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑莉姗
Original assignee: Ningxia Shitong Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Shitong Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-08
Filing date: 2020-11-08
Publication date: 2021-09-21
Anticipated expiration: 2030-11-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices, including restoreing case and mixing box, top surface one side of restoreing the case is equipped with the mixing box, and the top surface intermediate position department of mixing box installs first motor, the output fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft of first motor, and be equipped with the stirring leaf on the (mixing) shaft, the inside top of restoreing the case is equipped with first crushing roller, and one side of first crushing roller is equipped with the crushing roller of second. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a use of shock-absorbing rod can effectively play buffering cushioning effect to this device, is convenient for improve the stability of this device, through rotating the lead screw for the fixed plate of lead screw bottom moves down, goes deep into ground through the fixed tooth on the fixed plate, can effectively fix this device, prevents that the during operation of this device from producing the problem of rocking, has further improved the stability of this device, and this device use is simple and convenient, and work efficiency is high, and the practicality is strong, suitable using widely.

Description

Heavy metal soil prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil remediation technical field especially relates to a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices.

Background

The heavy metal pollution of the soil refers to the condition that the content of trace harmful elements in the soil exceeds a background value and is overhigh due to excessive deposition because of human activities, and is generally called As the heavy metal pollution of the soil, the heavy metal of the polluted soil mainly comprises elements with remarkable biological toxicity, such As mercury (Hg), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), metalloid arsenic (As), and the like, and elements with certain toxicity, such As zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), and the like, and mainly comes from pesticides, waste water, sludge, atmospheric precipitation, and the like, the excessive heavy metal can cause physiological dysfunction and nutrition imbalance of plants, the enrichment coefficient of elements, such As cadmium, mercury, and the like, in crop seeds is higher, even if the heavy metal pollution exceeds the food sanitation standard, the growth, development and yield of the crops are not influenced, the heavy metal pollutants have small mobility in the soil, are not easy to leach with water, are not subjected to microbial degradation, and enter human bodies through a food chain, the potential hazard is great.

The existing heavy metal soil remediation device has certain limitations in use, for example, in the process of remediation of heavy metal soil, the remediation effect is not ideal, and the remediation of the soil is easily influenced; the practicality of the existing heavy metal soil remediation device is to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices possesses and can effectively restore soil, is convenient for improve soil repair effect, and the advantage that the practicality is strong, and then solves the problem among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a heavy metal soil remediation device comprises a remediation box and a mixing box, wherein the mixing box is arranged on one side of the top surface of the remediation box, a first motor is arranged at the middle position of the top surface of the mixing box, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft, stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft, a first crushing roller is arranged above the interior of the remediation box, a second crushing roller is arranged on one side of the first crushing roller, a third motor is arranged on the surface of the rear end of the remediation box, a fourth motor is arranged on one side of the third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing roller, the output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second crushing roller, a screen is obliquely arranged below the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller in the interior of the remediation box, a second motor is arranged below the surface of one side of the remediation box, and the output fixedly connected with transmission shaft of second motor, be equipped with helical blade on the transmission shaft, top lower surface one side of restoreing the case is equipped with the distributive pipe, and the bottom surface of distributive pipe is equipped with the shower nozzle, a side surface of mixing box is equipped with puts the thing board, and puts the top surface mounting of thing board and have the water pump, the water pump passes through the drinking-water pipe and is connected with the mixing box, the water pump passes through the raceway and is connected with the distributive pipe.

Preferably, the shock-absorbing rod is equipped with a plurality ofly altogether, and a plurality of shock-absorbing rod evenly distributed are at four corners on the bottom surface of restoreing the case, the bottom of shock-absorbing rod is equipped with the bottom plate, and the top surface of bottom plate has the lead screw through screw hole threaded connection, the bottom of lead screw is equipped with the fixed plate, and the bottom surface of fixed plate is equipped with fixed tooth.

Preferably, a traction hook is arranged on one side surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, a feed hopper is arranged on one side of the top surface of the repair box.

Preferably, a discharge hole is formed below the surface of one side of the repair box.

Preferably, a control panel is arranged on the surface of one side of the repairing box above the second motor, and a power plug is arranged below the control panel.

Preferably, the input end of the first motor, the input end of the second motor, the input end of the third motor and the input end of the fourth motor are electrically connected with the control panel through wires.

Preferably, the rollers are arranged in a plurality, and the rollers are uniformly distributed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices possesses following beneficial effect:

(1) in the utility model, the first crushing roller is driven to rotate by the third motor, the second crushing roller is driven to rotate by the fourth motor, massive soil can be effectively and uniformly crushed, the crushed soil is screened by the screen after being crushed, the soil with uniform size falls into the bottom of the repair box, the transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the second motor, the helical blade on the transmission shaft synchronously rotates along with the transmission shaft, the crushed soil can be effectively and uniformly mixed and conveyed, the water pump is opened while conveying the soil, the water pump conveys the medicament in the mixing box to the diversion pipe through the water delivery pipe by the water pumping pipe, the medicament is sprayed out by the spray head on the diversion pipe, the crushed soil can be effectively and uniformly sprayed, the medicament can fully react with heavy metal in the soil, and the soil can be conveniently repaired, the problem of current heavy metal soil prosthetic devices's repair effect unsatisfactory is solved, be favorable to improving the repair effect to soil.

(2) In the utility model, the stirring shaft is driven to rotate by the first motor, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades are arranged, so that the stirring blades on the stirring shaft synchronously rotate along with the stirring shaft, the medicaments in the mixing box can be effectively and uniformly stirred, the medicaments in the mixing box are fully mixed in the mixing box, the mixing effect of the medicaments is convenient to improve, the repairing effect on soil is prevented from being influenced due to insufficient medicament stirring, the repairing effect on soil is further improved, the damping rods, the lead screw, the fixed plate and the fixed teeth are arranged, wherein the damping rods are used, the damping device can be effectively buffered and damped, the stability of the device is convenient to improve, the fixed plate at the bottom end of the lead screw is moved downwards by rotating the lead screw, the fixed teeth on the fixed plate go deep into the ground, and the device can be effectively fixed, the problem of rocking is produced to the during operation that prevents this device, has further improved the stability of this device, and this device use is simple and convenient, and work efficiency is high, and the practicality is strong, suitable using widely.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a heavy metal soil remediation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, a third motor and a fourth motor of the heavy metal soil remediation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a heavy metal soil prosthetic devices's fixed plate, fixed tooth structure sketch map.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. repairing the box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a first crushing roller; 4. a mixing box; 5. a stirring shaft; 6. a first motor; 7. stirring blades; 8. a water pump; 9. a storage plate; 10. a second crushing roller; 11. screening a screen; 12. a second motor; 13. a drive shaft; 14. a towing hook; 15. a screw rod; 16. a fixing plate; 17. fixing teeth; 18. a base plate; 19. a helical blade; 20. a roller; 21. a shock-absorbing lever; 22. a discharge port; 23. a water diversion pipe; 24. a spray head; 25. a third motor; 26. and a fourth motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a heavy metal soil remediation device comprises a remediation box 1 and a mixing box 4, wherein the mixing box 4 is arranged on one side of the top surface of the remediation box 1, a first motor 6 is installed in the middle position of the top surface of the mixing box 4, an output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 5, a stirring blade 7 is arranged on the stirring shaft 5, a first crushing roller 3 is arranged above the interior of the remediation box 1, a second crushing roller 10 is arranged on one side of the first crushing roller 3, a third motor 25 is installed on the rear end surface of the remediation box 1, a fourth motor 26 is installed on one side of the third motor 25, an output end of the third motor 25 is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing roller 3, an output end of the fourth motor 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the second crushing roller 10, a screen 11 is obliquely arranged below the first crushing roller 3 and the second crushing roller 10 in the remediation box 1, a second motor 12 is arranged below one side surface of the repairing box 1, a transmission shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 12, a helical blade 19 is arranged on the transmission shaft 13, a water distribution pipe 23 is arranged on one side of the lower surface of the top end of the repairing box 1, a spray head 24 is arranged on the bottom surface of the water distribution pipe 23, an object placing plate 9 is arranged on one side surface of the mixing box 4, a water pump 8 is arranged on the top surface of the object placing plate 9, the water pump 8 is connected with the mixing box 4 through a water pumping pipe, the water pump 8 is connected with the water distribution pipe 23 through a water conveying pipe, the first crushing roller 3 is driven to rotate through a third motor 25, the second crushing roller 10 is driven to rotate through a fourth motor 26, massive soil can be effectively and uniformly crushed, the crushed soil is screened through a screen 11, the soil with uniform size falls into the bottom of the repairing box 1, and the transmission shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the second motor 12, make the last helical blade 19 of transmission shaft 13 along with transmission shaft 13 carries out synchronous rotation, can effectively carry out the homogeneous mixing transport to the soil after smashing, when carrying out the transport to soil, open water pump 8, water pump 8 leads to and passes through the drinking-water pipe to carry the medicament in mixing box 4 for

distributive pipe

23, 24 blowout of shower nozzle on through distributive pipe 23, can effectively evenly spray to the soil after smashing, make the medicament fully react with the heavy metal in the soil, be convenient for restore soil, be favorable to improving the repair effect to soil.

In one embodiment, shock-absorbing rod 21 is equipped with a plurality ofly altogether, and a plurality of shock-absorbing rod 21 evenly distributed are at four corners on the bottom surface of restoreing case 1, shock-absorbing rod 21's bottom is equipped with bottom plate 18, and the top surface of bottom plate 18 has lead screw 15 through screw hole threaded connection, lead screw 15's bottom is equipped with fixed plate 16, and fixed plate 16's bottom surface is equipped with fixed tooth 17, wherein, use through shock-absorbing rod 21, can effectively play buffering cushioning effect to this device, be convenient for improve this device's stability, through rotating lead screw 15, make the fixed plate 16 of lead screw 15 bottom move down, go deep into ground through fixed tooth 17 on the fixed plate 16, can effectively fix this device, prevent that the during operation of this device from producing the problem of rocking, the stability of this device has further been improved.

In one embodiment, one side surface of the bottom plate 18 is provided with a towing hook 14, wherein the towing hook 14 is used for facilitating towing of the device, which is beneficial to improving the practicability of the device.

In one embodiment, the top surface side of the rehabilitation tank 1 is provided with a feed hopper 2, wherein feeding is facilitated by the feed hopper 2.

In one embodiment, a discharge port 22 is provided below one side surface of the repair box 1, wherein the discharge is facilitated through the discharge port 22.

In one embodiment, a control panel is disposed on a side surface of the repairing box 1 above the second motor 12, and a power plug is disposed below the control panel, wherein the device is convenient to operate and use through the control panel, and the power plug is electrically connected to an external power source.

In one embodiment, the input of the first motor 6, the input of the second motor 12, the input of the third motor 25, and the input of the fourth motor 26 are electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

In one embodiment, the rollers 20 are provided in plural, and the plural rollers 20 are uniformly distributed on four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 18, wherein the rollers 20 facilitate the movement of the apparatus, which is beneficial to improve the flexibility of the apparatus.

The working principle is as follows:

when the device is used, firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, then a power plug is connected, the device is operated and used through a control panel, the first crushing roller 3 is driven to rotate through the third motor 25, the second crushing roller 10 is driven to rotate through the fourth motor 26, massive soil can be effectively and uniformly crushed, the crushed soil is screened through the screen 11, the soil with uniform size falls into the bottom of the remediation box 1, the transmission shaft 13 is driven to rotate through the second motor 12, the helical blades 19 on the transmission shaft 13 synchronously rotate along with the transmission shaft 13, the crushed soil can be effectively and uniformly mixed and conveyed, the water pump 8 is turned on while conveying the soil, the water pump 8 conveys the medicament in the mixing box 4 to the water diversion pipe 23 through the water delivery pipe through the water suction pipe, and the medicament is sprayed out through the spray head 24 on the water diversion pipe 23, the soil after being crushed can be effectively and uniformly sprayed, so that the medicament can fully react with heavy metals in the soil, the soil can be conveniently repaired, and the soil repairing effect can be favorably improved, wherein the stirring shaft 5 is driven to rotate by the first motor 6, the stirring blades 7 on the stirring shaft 5 synchronously rotate along with the stirring shaft 5, the medicament in the mixing box 4 can be effectively and uniformly stirred, the medicament in the mixing box 4 is fully mixed in the mixing box 4, the mixing effect of the medicament can be conveniently improved, the soil repairing effect is prevented from being influenced by insufficient stirring of the medicament, the soil repairing effect is further improved, the device can be effectively buffered and damped by using the damping rod 21, the stability of the device can be conveniently improved, and the fixing plate 16 at the bottom end of the screw rod 15 can be moved downwards by rotating the screw rod 15, go deep into ground through fixed tooth 17 on the fixed plate 16, can effectively fix this device, prevent that the during operation of this device from producing the problem of rocking, further improved the stability of this device.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The heavy metal soil remediation device comprises a remediation box (1) and a mixing box (4), and is characterized in that the mixing box (4) is arranged on one side of the top surface of the remediation box (1), a first motor (6) is installed at the middle position of the top surface of the mixing box (4), a stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (6), stirring blades (7) are arranged on the stirring shaft (5), a first crushing roller (3) is arranged above the interior of the remediation box (1), a second crushing roller (10) is arranged on one side of the first crushing roller (3), a third motor (25) is installed on the surface of the rear end of the remediation box (1), a fourth motor (26) is installed on one side of the third motor (25), the output end of the third motor (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the first crushing roller (3), the output end of the fourth motor (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the second crushing roller (10), the inside of restoreing case (1) is located the below slope of first crushing roller (3) and second crushing roller (10) and is equipped with screen cloth (11), one side surface below of restoreing case (1) installs second motor (12), and the output fixedly connected with transmission shaft (13) of second motor (12), be equipped with helical blade (19) on transmission shaft (13), top lower surface one side of restoreing case (1) is equipped with distributive pipe (23), and the bottom surface of distributive pipe (23) is equipped with shower nozzle (24), one side surface of mixing box (4) is equipped with puts thing board (9), and puts the top surface mounting of thing board (9) and have water pump (8), water pump (8) are connected with mixing box (4) through the drinking-water pipe, water pump (8) are connected with distributive pipe (23) through the raceway.

2. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein a plurality of shock absorption rods (21) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the remediation box (1), the shock absorption rods (21) are uniformly distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the remediation box (1), a bottom plate (18) is arranged at the bottom end of each shock absorption rod (21), a screw rod (15) is connected to the top surface of each bottom plate (18) through a threaded hole in a threaded manner, a fixing plate (16) is arranged at the bottom end of each screw rod (15), and a fixing tooth (17) is arranged at the bottom surface of each fixing plate (16).

3. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 2, wherein one side surface of the base plate (18) is provided with a towing hook (14).

4. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein a feed hopper (2) is provided on one side of the top surface of the remediation tank (1).

5. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein a discharge port (22) is arranged below one side surface of the remediation box (1).

6. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein a control panel is arranged on one side surface of the remediation box (1) above the second motor (12), and a power plug is arranged below the control panel.

7. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 6, wherein the input of the first motor (6), the input of the second motor (12), the input of the third motor (25), and the input of the fourth motor (26) are all electrically connected to the control panel through wires.

8. The heavy metal soil remediation device of claim 3, wherein a plurality of rollers (20) are disposed at four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (18), and the plurality of rollers (20) are uniformly distributed at the four corners of the bottom surface of the base plate (18).