CN116470825A - New energy integrated heating system and method - Google Patents
New energy integrated heating system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116470825A CN116470825A CN202310388452.0A CN202310388452A CN116470825A CN 116470825 A CN116470825 A CN 116470825A CN 202310388452 A CN202310388452 A CN 202310388452A CN 116470825 A CN116470825 A CN 116470825A
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- air inlet
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- rod
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/005—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor the axis being vertical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/02—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having a plurality of rotors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D3/00—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D3/04—Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/0204—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for orientation in relation to wind direction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D7/00—Controlling wind motors
- F03D7/02—Controlling wind motors the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
- F03D7/04—Automatic control; Regulation
- F03D7/042—Automatic control; Regulation by means of an electrical or electronic controller
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/007—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations the wind motor being combined with means for converting solar radiation into useful energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
Abstract
The invention discloses a new energy integrated heating system, which comprises a bracket, wherein the bracket comprises an upper supporting seat, the lower end of the upper supporting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, and the supporting rods are fixedly connected with a lower supporting seat together; the solar energy application mechanism comprises an upper rotating rod rotationally connected with an upper supporting seat through a bearing, the upper end of the upper rotating rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod, the upper end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the upper end of the driving rod is hinged with a mounting plate, and the upper end of the mounting plate is embedded with a photovoltaic plate. The advantages are that: according to the invention, solar energy and wind energy supplement each other through the structural design, so that the solar energy in overcast and rainy weather can not be applied, the azimuth orientation and the pitching angle can be adjusted according to the position of the sun, the air inlet can be adjusted according to the wind direction when the wind energy is used, the solar energy and the wind energy are utilized to the maximum extent, and heating resources are provided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of heating, in particular to a new energy integrated heating system and a new energy integrated heating method.
Background
The problems of continuous exhaustion of energy sources, serious environmental pollution and the like caused by too large energy consumption while the continuous rapid development of society economy and technology are increasingly obvious. Energy conservation and emission reduction are advocated all over the world, and green and environment-friendly are important subjects for social development. The new energy comprises solar energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, ocean energy, nuclear energy and the like, and the pollution and energy consumption caused by the traditional energy can be effectively reduced by using the new energy. Therefore, the new energy replaces the traditional energy to ensure the normal operation of people living, and the system is an important system for lighting, traffic, catering, heating, cooling, automatic management and the like.
Solar energy is widely used as a new energy source because it is not limited by regions, and in the prior art, when a solar energy maintenance heating system is used for normal operation, solar energy can be absorbed by a photovoltaic panel and converted into heat energy or electric energy to heat living spaces of residents. However, in use, solar energy cannot be used in overcast and rainy days, and wind energy is often used as a resource type which complements solar energy, so that the solar energy can be completely matched with the solar energy. Meanwhile, solar energy is always of a fixed structure design, the azimuth direction and the pitching angle cannot be adjusted according to the position of the sun, and the air inlet cannot be adjusted according to the wind direction when wind energy is used, so that the solar energy and the wind energy are limited in use, and the energy supply is limited.
In order to solve the above problems, we propose a new energy integrated heating system and method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the background technology and provides a new energy integrated heating system and a new energy integrated heating method.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a new energy integrated heating system, comprising:
the support comprises an upper supporting seat, wherein the lower end of the upper supporting seat is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods, and the supporting rods are fixedly connected with a lower supporting seat together;
the solar energy application mechanism comprises an upper rotating rod which is rotationally connected with an upper supporting seat by using a bearing, wherein the upper end of the upper rotating rod is fixedly connected with a horizontal rod, the upper end of the horizontal rod is fixedly connected with a driving rod, the upper end of the driving rod is hinged with a mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is embedded with a photovoltaic plate, the lower end of the mounting plate is connected with a driven rod through a limiting structure, the upper end of the upper supporting seat is fixedly connected with an annular cam, the upper end of the annular cam is provided with an annular groove, and the lower end of the driven rod is in limiting connection with the annular groove;
the wind energy application mechanism comprises a placement structure, the placement structure comprises an air inlet box and an air outlet cone which are fixedly connected up and down, the inner diameter of the air outlet cone is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the lower end of the air inlet box is provided with an air outlet communicated with the air outlet cone, the air inlet box penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a lower rotating rod, the outer wall of the lower rotating rod is fixedly connected with a large wind wheel and a small wind wheel respectively at the positions of the air inlet box and the outlet of the air outlet cone, the lower rotating rod is connected with a wind energy generation structure, the air outlet cone is convexly provided with an annular block, the annular block is rotationally connected with a lower supporting seat, the lower supporting seat is connected with an azimuth driving structure, the upper end of the air inlet box is fixedly provided with a wind direction and wind speed sensor, and the air inlet box is connected with an air inlet direction adjusting structure;
the clutch mechanism comprises an electromagnetic clutch connected with the upper rotating rod and the lower rotating rod, wherein the electromagnetic clutch is electrically connected with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with a time module.
In the new energy integrated heating system, the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove formed in the lower end of the mounting plate and a limiting block slidably connected with the limiting groove, the limiting block is hinged to the upper end of the driven rod, and the driven rod is intersected with the plane where the driving rod is located with the axis of the upper rotating rod.
In the new energy integrated heating system, the cross section of the annular groove is in a convex shape, the lower end of the driven rod is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the lower end of the arc plate is rotatably provided with a roller, and the arc plate is in sliding connection with the annular groove and in linear rolling connection with the annular groove.
In the new energy integrated heating system, the wind power generation structure comprises a sealing frame fixedly connected with the wind inlet box and the wind outlet cone, a generator is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the sealing frame, a driven gear is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator, a pneumatic gear is fixedly connected with the lower rotating rod, and the pneumatic gear is meshed with the driven gear.
In the new energy integrated heating system, the azimuth driving structure comprises a ring gear fixedly connected with the air outlet cone, the ring gear is meshed with a driving gear, and the upper end of the lower supporting seat is fixedly provided with a rotating motor for driving the driving gear.
In the integrated heating system of new forms of energy, the air inlet orientation adjusts the structure including seting up the air inlet groove in air inlet case one side, one side of air inlet case is through a plurality of L type pole fixedly connected with fixed plates, spacing roll connection has the activity body in the fixed plate, the air intake has been seted up in the activity body, air intake one end is through hose and air inlet groove intercommunication, air intake other end fixedly connected with air inlet cone, the fixed plate articulates there is telescopic equipment, and telescopic equipment's flexible end is articulated with air inlet cone.
In the new energy integrated heating system, the movable body is provided with two round surfaces and a spherical surface connecting the two round surfaces, the fixed plate is internally provided with a ball groove in rolling connection with the movable body, and the diameter of the central section of the ball groove is larger than the diameter of the opening of the ball groove.
A method of a new energy integrated heating system, comprising the steps of:
s1, monitoring wind direction and wind speed in real time through a wind direction and wind speed sensor, transmitting torque to a wind cone through a driving gear and a ring gear which are meshed with each other by a rotating motor so as to change the direction of an air inlet slot, and driving the wind cone to move by using rolling connection of a movable body and a fixed plate by telescopic equipment so as to adjust the direction of air inlet;
s2, natural wind flows through the wind inlet cone, the wind inlet groove, the wind inlet box, the wind outlet and the wind outlet cone in sequence, the large wind wheel and the small wind wheel drive the lower rotating rod to rotate, and the lower rotating rod drives the generator input shaft to rotate through the mutually meshed pneumatic gear and the driven gear, so that wind energy power generation is realized;
s3, the controller automatically starts and stops the electromagnetic clutch according to the time module and the torque transmission efficiency of the electromagnetic clutch, in the rotation process of the lower rotating rod, the torque is intermittently transmitted to the upper rotating rod through the electromagnetic clutch, the upper rotating rod drives the mounting plate to rotate through the horizontal rod and the driving rod to adjust the orientation, and meanwhile, the driven rod and the idler wheels drive the mounting plate to adjust the pitching angle along with the fluctuation of the annular groove, so that the solar energy position is automatically adapted.
Compared with the prior art, the new energy integrated heating system has the advantages that:
1. according to the wind direction and wind speed sensor, wind direction and wind speed are monitored in real time, the rotating motor drives the wind outlet cone to rotate through the driving gear and the annular gear which are meshed with each other to adjust the direction of the wind inlet cone, the telescopic equipment drives the wind inlet cone to adjust the pitching angle of the wind inlet cone, natural wind is received to the maximum extent, and wind energy is utilized to the maximum extent.
2. Natural wind sequentially passes through the air inlet box, the air outlet and the air outlet cone barrel to drive the large wind wheel and the small wind wheel to rotate, the large wind wheel is utilized to the greatest extent, and then the circulating weak wind force is utilized, the wind force is increased by reducing the inner diameter of the air outlet cone barrel to drive the small wind wheel, so that the power generation is performed to the greatest extent.
3. According to the invention, the torque transmission efficiency of the electromagnetic clutch is regulated through the measured wind speed, and then the mounting plate is intermittently driven to rotate through the upper rotating rod, the horizontal rod and the driving rod, meanwhile, the pitching angle can be regulated simultaneously when the mounting plate rotates to different directions, and the sunlight is utilized to the maximum extent.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a new energy integrated heating system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a new energy integrated heating system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the solar energy application mechanism of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the wind energy application mechanism of FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a top view of an air inlet box of the new energy integrated heating system according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bracket, 11 supporting rod, 12 upper supporting seat, 13 lower supporting seat, 2 solar energy application mechanism, 21 upper rotating rod, 22 horizontal rod, 23 driving rod, 24 mounting plate, 25 annular groove, 26 driven rod, 27 limiting block, 28 limiting groove, 29 annular cam, 3 wind energy application mechanism, 31 setting structure, 311 wind inlet box, 3111 wind outlet, 312 wind outlet cone, 313 sealing frame, 32 lower rotating rod, 33 big wind wheel, 34 small wind wheel, 35 wind energy power generation structure, 351 driven gear, 352 wind-driven gear, 353 generator, 36 azimuth driving structure, 361 driving gear, 362 annular gear, 363 rotating machine, 37 wind direction wind speed sensor, 38 wind inlet direction adjusting structure, 381 wind inlet cone, 382 moving body, 383 fixing plate, 384 hose, 385 telescopic device, 386 wind inlet groove, 4 clutch mechanism, 41 electromagnetic clutch and 42 controller.
Detailed Description
The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, a new energy integrated heating system and method includes:
the support 1, support 1 includes the supporting seat 12, and the lower extreme fixedly connected with of upper supporting seat 12 is a plurality of bracing pieces 11, and a plurality of bracing pieces 11 jointly fixedly connected with lower supporting seat 13 provides the mounted position and the transmission space of each mechanism through support 1.
And the solar energy application mechanism 2, specifically, the solar energy application mechanism 2 includes the last bull stick 21 of using bearing and last supporting seat 12 swivelling joint, the upper end fixedly connected with horizontal rod 22 of going up bull stick 21, the upper end fixedly connected with driving lever 23 of horizontal rod 22, the upper end of driving lever 23 articulates there is mounting panel 24, and the upper end of mounting panel 24 inlays and is equipped with photovoltaic board (not shown in the figure), drive mounting panel 24 through going up bull stick 21, horizontal rod 22, driving lever 23 rotates, the lower extreme of mounting panel 24 is connected with driven lever 26 through limit structure, more specifically, limit structure includes the spacing groove 28 of seting up at mounting panel 24 lower extreme and the stopper 27 with spacing groove 28 sliding connection, and stopper 27 articulates with the upper end of driven lever 26, driven lever 26 carries out motion compensation through mutual sliding connection's stopper 27 and spacing groove 28, driven lever 26 and the axis of driving lever 23 department plane intersection and last bull stick 21, limit in order to adjust the pitch angle of mounting panel 24 through two-line restriction.
The upper end of the upper support base 12 is fixedly connected with an annular cam 29, the upper end of the annular cam 29 is provided with an annular groove 25, the annular cam 29 has an annular upper end surface, the fluctuation height of the annular cam 29 is correspondingly different in order to enable the mounting plate 24 to face the sun rays due to the fact that the sun position is changed continuously, and the fluctuation height can be manufactured according to experimental data of the local sun position.
The lower extreme of driven lever 26 is spacing to be connected with annular groove 25, and here spacing is connected specifically, and annular groove 25's cross section is the font, and driven lever 26's lower extreme fixedly connected with arc, arc lower extreme rotation install the gyro wheel, and arc and annular groove 25 sliding connection, gyro wheel and annular groove 25 linear roll connection, in mounting panel 24 rotation in-process, arc also slides in annular groove 25, and the gyro wheel rolls in annular groove 25.
And the wind energy application mechanism 3, specifically, the wind energy application mechanism 3 includes a placement structure 31, the placement structure 31 provides a mounting position and a space, more specifically, the placement structure 31 includes an air inlet box 311 and an air outlet cone 312 which are fixedly connected up and down, and the inner diameter of the air outlet cone 312 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, an air outlet 3111 communicated with the air outlet cone 312 is formed at the lower end of the air inlet box 311, and the wind speed is increased due to the gradual reduction of the diameter, so as to drive the small wind wheel 34 to rotate.
The air inlet box 311 penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a lower rotating rod 32, the outer wall of the lower rotating rod 32 is fixedly connected with a large wind wheel 33 and a small wind wheel 34 respectively at the outlet positions of the air inlet box 311 and the air outlet cone 312, and torque is synchronously transmitted to the lower rotating rod 32 through the large wind wheel 33 and the small wind wheel 34.
The lower rotating rod 32 is connected with a wind power generation structure 35, more specifically, the wind power generation structure 35 comprises a closed frame 313 fixedly connected with an air inlet box 311 and an air outlet cone 312, a generator 353 is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the closed frame 313, a driven gear 351 is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator 353, a pneumatic gear 352 is fixedly connected to the lower rotating rod 32, the pneumatic gear 352 is meshed with the driven gear 351, and the lower rotating rod 32 transmits torque to the generator 353 through the meshed pneumatic gear 352 and the driven gear 351 to realize electric conversion.
The air outlet cone 312 is convexly provided with an annular block, the annular block is rotationally connected with the lower support seat 13, the air outlet cone 312 is rotatable, the lower support seat 13 is connected with the azimuth driving structure 36 with the air outlet cone 312, more specifically, the azimuth driving structure 36 comprises an annular gear 362 fixedly connected with the air outlet cone 312, the annular gear 362 is meshed with a driving gear 361, a rotating motor 363 used for driving the driving gear 361 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lower support seat 13, and the rotating motor 363 drives the air outlet cone 312 to rotate through the driving gear 361 and the annular gear 362 which are meshed with each other.
The upper end fixed mounting of air inlet box 311 has wind direction wind speed sensor 37, be current intelligent component, air inlet box 311 is connected with air inlet orientation adjustment structure 38, more specifically, air inlet orientation adjustment structure 38 is including seting up the air inlet groove 386 in air inlet box 311 one side, one side of air inlet box 311 is through a plurality of L type pole fixedly connected with fixed plate 383, spacing roll connection has movable body 382 in the fixed plate 383, air intake one end communicates with air inlet groove 386 through hose 384, hose 384 can freely warp, air intake other end fixedly connected with air inlet cone 381, fixed plate 383 articulates there is telescopic equipment 385, and telescopic end and the air inlet cone 381 of telescopic equipment 385 articulate. Telescopic device 385 drives air inlet cone 381 to rotate, and natural wind enters air inlet box 311 through air inlet cone 381, air inlet, hose 384 and air inlet groove 386.
The limiting rolling connection is specifically that an air inlet is formed in the movable body 382, the movable body 382 is provided with two circular surfaces and a spherical surface connecting the two circular surfaces, a ball groove which is in rolling connection with the movable body 382 is formed in the fixed plate 383, the diameter of the central section of the ball groove is larger than the diameter of the opening of the ball groove, and the ball groove limits the movable body 382 and cannot be separated.
The clutch mechanism 4, the clutch mechanism 4 includes the electromagnetic clutch 41 that is connected with the bull stick 21, bull stick 32 down, and electromagnetic clutch 41 electric connection has controller 42, and controller 42 electric connection has time module, and time module sets for electromagnetic clutch 41's start-stop time point, and controller 42 can control electromagnetic clutch 41 and opens and close and torque transmission efficiency to adjust according to the wind speed.
Example 2
The invention also provides a method of the new energy integrated heating system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, monitoring wind direction and wind speed in real time through a wind direction and wind speed sensor 37, transmitting torque to a wind cone 312 through a driving gear 361 and a ring gear 362 which are meshed with each other by a rotary motor 363 to change the direction of an air inlet slot 386, and driving the wind cone 381 to move by telescopic equipment 385 through rolling connection of a movable body 382 and a fixed plate 383 so as to adjust the air inlet direction;
s2, natural wind flows through the wind inlet cone 381, the wind inlet groove 386, the wind inlet box 311, the wind outlet 3111 and the wind outlet cone 312 in sequence, the large wind wheel 33 and the small wind wheel 34 drive the lower rotating rod 32 to rotate, and the lower rotating rod 32 drives the input shaft of the generator 353 to rotate through the mutually meshed wind driven gear 352 and the driven gear 351, so that wind energy power generation is realized;
s3, the controller 42 automatically starts and stops the electromagnetic clutch 41 and the torque transmission efficiency of the electromagnetic clutch 41 according to the time module, in the rotating process of the lower rotating rod 32, torque is intermittently transmitted to the upper rotating rod 21 through the electromagnetic clutch 41, the upper rotating rod 21 drives the mounting plate 24 to rotate and adjust the orientation through the horizontal rod 22 and the driving rod 23, and meanwhile, the driven rod 26 and the idler wheels drive the mounting plate 24 to adjust the pitching angle along with the fluctuation of the annular groove 25, so that the solar energy position is automatically adapted.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. A new energy integrated heating system, comprising:
the support (1), the support (1) comprises an upper supporting seat (12), the lower end of the upper supporting seat (12) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (11), and a plurality of supporting rods (11) are fixedly connected with a lower supporting seat (13) together;
the solar energy application mechanism (2), solar energy application mechanism (2) is including using upper rotating rod (21) of bearing and last supporting seat (12) swivelling joint, the upper end fixedly connected with horizontal rod (22) of upper rotating rod (21), the upper end fixedly connected with initiative pole (23) of horizontal rod (22), the upper end of initiative pole (23) articulates there is mounting panel (24), and the upper end of mounting panel (24) inlays and is equipped with photovoltaic board, the lower extreme of mounting panel (24) is connected with driven lever (26) through limit structure, the upper end fixedly connected with annular cam (29) of last supporting seat (12), annular groove (25) have been seted up to the upper end of annular cam (29), the lower extreme and the annular groove (25) limit connection of driven lever (26);
the wind energy application mechanism (3), wind energy application mechanism (3) includes mounting structure (31), mounting structure (31) are including upper and lower fixedly connected's air inlet case (311) and an air-out cone (312), and air-out cone (312) reduces in proper order from last to decurrent internal diameter, air outlet (3111) with air-out cone (312) intercommunication are seted up to the lower extreme of air inlet case (311), air inlet case (311) run through and rotate and be connected with down bull stick (32), the outer wall of bull stick (32) just in air inlet case (311), the exit position of air-out cone (312) is fixedly connected with big wind wheel (33) and little wind wheel (34) respectively, down bull stick (32) are connected with wind energy power generation structure (35), air-out cone (312) protruding are equipped with the cyclic annular piece, cyclic annular piece is connected with lower supporting seat (13) rotation, lower supporting seat (13) are connected with azimuth drive structure (36) with air-out cone (312), the upper end fixed mounting of air inlet case (311) has wind speed sensor (37), air inlet case (311) orientation regulation structure (38).
The clutch mechanism (4), clutch mechanism (4) include with last bull stick (21), lower bull stick (32) be connected electromagnetic clutch (41), electromagnetic clutch (41) electric connection has controller (42), controller (42) electric connection has time module.
2. The new energy integrated heating system according to claim 1, wherein the limiting structure comprises a limiting groove (28) formed at the lower end of the mounting plate (24) and a limiting block (27) slidably connected with the limiting groove (28), the limiting block (27) is hinged to the upper end of the driven rod (26), and the plane where the driven rod (26) and the driving rod (23) are located is intersected with the axis of the upper rotating rod (21).
3. The new energy integrated heating system according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the annular groove (25) is in a convex shape, the lower end of the driven rod (26) is fixedly connected with an arc plate, the lower end of the arc plate is rotatably provided with a roller, the arc plate is in sliding connection with the annular groove (25), and the roller is in linear rolling connection with the annular groove (25).
4. The new energy integrated heating system according to claim 1, wherein the wind power generation structure (35) comprises a sealing frame (313) fixedly connected with the wind inlet box (311) and the wind outlet cone (312), a generator (353) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom end of the sealing frame (313), a driven gear (351) is fixedly connected with the input end of the generator (353), a pneumatic gear (352) is fixedly connected with the lower rotating rod (32), and the pneumatic gear (352) is meshed with the driven gear (351).
5. A new energy integrated heating system according to claim 1, wherein the azimuth driving structure (36) comprises a ring gear (362) fixedly connected with the air outlet cone (312), the ring gear (362) is meshed with a driving gear (361), and a rotating motor (363) for driving the driving gear (361) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the lower supporting seat (13).
6. The new energy integrated heating system according to claim 1, wherein the air inlet direction adjusting structure (38) comprises an air inlet groove (386) formed in one side of an air inlet box (311), one side of the air inlet box (311) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (383) through a plurality of L-shaped rods, a movable body (382) is limited and roll-connected in the fixed plate (383), an air inlet is formed in the movable body (382), one end of the air inlet is communicated with the air inlet groove (386) through a hose (384), an air inlet cone (381) is fixedly connected with the other end of the air inlet, a telescopic device (385) is hinged to the fixed plate (383), and a telescopic end of the telescopic device (385) is hinged to the air inlet cone (381).
7. The new energy integrated heating system according to claim 6, wherein the movable body (382) has two circular surfaces and a spherical surface connecting the two circular surfaces, the fixed plate (383) is internally provided with a ball groove in rolling connection with the movable body (382), and the diameter of the central section of the ball groove is larger than the diameter of the opening of the ball groove.
8. A method for applying to the new energy integrated heating system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, comprising the steps of:
s1, monitoring wind direction and wind speed in real time through a wind direction and wind speed sensor (37), transmitting torque to a wind cone (312) through a driving gear (361) and a ring gear (362) which are meshed with each other by a rotary motor (363) so as to change the direction of an air inlet slot (386), and driving the wind cone (381) to move by the telescopic equipment (385) through rolling connection of a movable body (382) and a fixed plate (383) so as to adjust the air inlet direction;
s2, natural wind sequentially flows through an air inlet cone (381), an air inlet groove (386), an air inlet box (311), an air outlet (3111) and an air outlet cone (312), drives a lower rotating rod (32) to rotate through a large wind wheel (33) and a small wind wheel (34), and the lower rotating rod (32) drives an input shaft of a generator (353) to rotate through a pneumatic gear (352) and a driven gear (351) which are meshed with each other, so that wind energy power generation is realized;
s3, a controller (42) automatically opens and closes an electromagnetic clutch (41) according to a time module and the torque transmission efficiency of the electromagnetic clutch (41), torque is intermittently transmitted to an upper rotating rod (21) through the electromagnetic clutch (41) in the rotating process of a lower rotating rod (32), the upper rotating rod (21) drives a mounting plate (24) to rotate and adjust the orientation through a horizontal rod (22) and a driving rod (23), and meanwhile, a driven rod (26) and a roller drive the mounting plate (24) to adjust the pitching angle along with the fluctuation of an annular groove (25), so that the solar energy position is automatically adapted.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310388452.0A CN116470825A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | New energy integrated heating system and method |
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| CN202310388452.0A CN116470825A (en) | 2023-04-12 | 2023-04-12 | New energy integrated heating system and method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117650739A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 山东鼎鑫能源工程有限公司 | New energy conversion device for distributed new energy distribution network |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117650739A (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-03-05 | 山东鼎鑫能源工程有限公司 | New energy conversion device for distributed new energy distribution network |
| CN117650739B (en) * | 2024-01-30 | 2024-04-19 | 山东鼎鑫能源工程有限公司 | New energy conversion device for distributed new energy distribution network |
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