CN209375564U - A kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure - Google Patents

A kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209375564U
CN209375564U CN201921063824.8U CN201921063824U CN209375564U CN 209375564 U CN209375564 U CN 209375564U CN 201921063824 U CN201921063824 U CN 201921063824U CN 209375564 U CN209375564 U CN 209375564U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolted
mounting rack
motion mechanism
solar energy
building block
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921063824.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李启琴
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/10Photovoltaic [PV]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structures, including external wall, driving assembly is symmetrically installed on the external wall, the top side of the driving component is by being welded with fixed plate, the bottom center of the fixed plate is connected with mounting rack by articulate, and the bottom of mounting rack corresponds to two sides and is drivingly connected on driving assembly, solar energy photovoltaic panel has been bolted on the mounting rack, the side of the driving component is connected with master control box by conducting wire, the driving component includes transverse motion mechanism, trapezoidal sliding sleeve, sliding slot, slide bar and vertical motion mechanism, transverse motion mechanism has been bolted in the vertical motion mechanism, trapezoidal sliding sleeve has been bolted at the top of the transverse motion mechanism.The utility model structure novel, is skillfully constructed, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is enable to keep maximum lighting angle for a long time, to effectively improve the conversion of solar energy of solar energy photovoltaic panel.

Description

A kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure
Technical field
The utility model relates to new energy technical field of buildings, specially a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure.
Background technique
At present, Building technology there has been faster development, and to using energy source, more stringent requirements are proposed for this.Statistics shows Building consumes the energy in the whole world about 30%, this can bring very big influence to the sustainable development of world resource, and The utilization of luminous energy, can effective alleviating energy crisis appearance.Photovoltaic: it is the abbreviation of solar photovoltaic generation system, is one Kind utilizes the photovoltaic effect of solar cell semiconductor material, and solar radiation energy is converted directly into a kind of new-generation of electric energy System has independent operating and the two ways that is incorporated into the power networks, meanwhile, solar photovoltaic generation system classification, one is centralizations, such as Large-scale northwest ground photovoltaic generating system, one is distributions, and such as local-style dwelling houses roof photovoltaic power generation system, photovoltaic is defined as ray The direct conversion of energy is often referred to conversion of the solar energy to electric energy, i.e. photovoltaic, its implementation in practical applications Mainly by utilizing solar energy electroplax made by the semiconductor materials such as silicon.
But existing Modular photovoltaic structure, after being installed, the angle of solar energy photovoltaic panel is as fixed, Or reconcile get up it is extremely difficult, solar energy photovoltaic panel cannot be promoted to the conversion ratio of luminous energy.Therefore, a kind of new energy is designed to build Built module photovoltaic structure is necessary.
Utility model content
For above situation, to overcome the shortcomings of existing technologies, the utility model provides a kind of new energy building block Photovoltaic structure, the Modular photovoltaic structure, is skillfully constructed, and solar energy photovoltaic panel is enable to keep maximum lighting angle for a long time, To effectively improve the conversion of solar energy of solar energy photovoltaic panel.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic junction Structure, including external wall are symmetrically installed with driving assembly on the external wall, and the top side of the driving component passes through weldering It connects and is fixed with fixed plate, the bottom center of the fixed plate is connected with mounting rack, and the bottom of mounting rack by articulate Corresponding two sides are drivingly connected on driving assembly, and solar energy photovoltaic panel, the driving have been bolted on the mounting rack The side of component is connected with master control box by conducting wire;
The driving component includes transverse motion mechanism, trapezoidal sliding sleeve, sliding slot, slide bar and vertical motion mechanism, described perpendicular It has been bolted transverse motion mechanism on movement mechanism, has been bolted ladder at the top of the transverse motion mechanism Shape sliding sleeve, the bottom of the mounting rack correspond to two sides and offer sliding slot, and the interior welds of the sliding slot are fixed with slide bar, the cunning Trapezoidal sliding sleeve is slidably connected on bar.
Preferably, the vertical motion mechanism includes sliding rail, servo motor, reciprocating screw rod, sliding block and timer, the cunning Rail is bolted on external wall, and the inner rotation of the sliding rail is connected with reciprocating screw rod, the top peace of the sliding rail Equipped with the servo motor for driving reciprocating screw rod, engagement is connected with the sliding block slided on the slide rail on the reciprocating screw rod, described fixed When device be mounted on the inside of master control box, the timer is electrically connected servo motor.
Preferably, the transverse motion mechanism includes spill slideway, telescopic rod and telescopic cylinder, and the spill slideway passes through Bolt is fixed on sliding block, and telescopic rod, and telescopic rod and stretching inside spill slideway are slidably connected in the spill slideway Cylinder connection.
Preferably, air velocity transducer has been bolted on the mounting rack, the inside of the master control box passes through bolt It is fixed with PLC controller, the air velocity transducer is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller, the output end of the PLC controller It is electrically connected telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, several solar energy photovoltaic panels are installed on the mounting rack, and two neighboring solar energy photovoltaic panel it Between by being connected in parallel.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects: after solar energy photovoltaic panel is mounted on mounting rack, then pass through driving assembly It is fixed on external wall, by the timer of setting, can realize timing controlled, make servo motor timing working, drive Reciprocating screw rod rotation, so that sliding block be made to move on reciprocating screw rod, then moves transverse motion mechanism, makes the angle of mounting rack 7 Spend it is adjustable, while timer time interval setting, so that driving assembly is finely adjusted before the deadline, can Maximum lighting angle is kept for a long time, to effectively improve the conversion of solar energy of solar energy photovoltaic panel.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, practical with this Novel embodiment is used to explain the utility model together, does not constitute limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the utility model integral planar structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model driving assembly three dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model mounting rack bottom plane structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model transverse motion mechanism three dimensional structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is the utility model transverse motion mechanism positive structure diagram;
Fig. 6 is the utility model master control box schematic cross-sectional view;
Figure label: 1, external wall;2, driving assembly;3, fixed plate;4, master control box;5, hinge;6, photovoltaic Plate;7, mounting rack;8, transverse motion mechanism;9, sliding rail;10, servo motor;11, reciprocating screw rod;12, sliding block;13, trapezoidal cunning Set;14, sliding slot;15, slide bar;16, air velocity transducer;17, spill slideway;18, telescopic rod;19, telescopic cylinder;20, timer; 21, PLC controller;22, vertical motion mechanism.
Specific embodiment
1-6 is described in further details specific embodiment of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment one, is provided by Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, and the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of new energy building Modular photovoltaic structure, including external wall 1 are symmetrically installed with driving assembly 2, the top one of driving assembly 2 on external wall 1 By being welded with fixed plate 3, the bottom center of fixed plate 3 is connected with mounting rack 7 by hinge 5, and installs for side The bottom of frame 7 corresponds to two sides and is drivingly connected on driving assembly 2, and solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 has been bolted on mounting rack 7, The side of driving assembly 2 is connected with master control box 4 by conducting wire;
Driving assembly 2 includes transverse motion mechanism 8, trapezoidal sliding sleeve 13, sliding slot 14, slide bar 15 and vertical motion mechanism 22, Transverse motion mechanism 8 is bolted in vertical motion mechanism 22, the top of transverse motion mechanism 8 has been bolted Trapezoidal sliding sleeve 13, the bottom of mounting rack 7 correspond to two sides and offer sliding slot 14, and the interior welds of sliding slot 14 are fixed with slide bar 15, sliding Trapezoidal sliding sleeve 13 is slidably connected on bar 15, after solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 is mounted on mounting rack 7, then it is solid by driving assembly 2 It is scheduled on external wall 1, by the timer 20 of setting, can realize timing controlled, make 10 timing working of servo motor, band Dynamic reciprocating screw rod 11 rotates, so that sliding block 12 be made to move on reciprocating screw rod 11, then moves transverse motion mechanism 8, makes to pacify Shelve 7 angle it is adjustable, while timer 20 time interval setting, enable driving assembly 2 before the deadline into Row fine tuning, can keep maximum lighting angle for a long time, to effectively improve the luminous energy conversion of solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 Rate.
Embodiment two is provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 on the basis of example 1, and vertical motion mechanism 22 includes sliding rail 9, watches Take motor 10, reciprocating screw rod 11, sliding block 12 and timer 20, sliding rail 9 is bolted on external wall 1, sliding rail 9 it is interior Portion is rotatably connected to reciprocating screw rod 11, and the top of sliding rail 9 is equipped with the servo motor 10 of driving reciprocating screw rod 11, reciprocating screw rod 11 Upper engagement is connected with the sliding block 12 slided on sliding rail 9, and timer 20 is mounted on the inside of master control box 4, and timer 20 electrically connects Connect servo motor 10.
Embodiment three is provided by Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 on the basis of example 1, and transverse motion mechanism 8 includes spill Slideway 17, telescopic rod 18 and telescopic cylinder 19, spill slideway 17 are bolted on sliding block 12, sliding in spill slideway 17 It is connected with telescopic rod 18, and telescopic rod 18 is connect with the telescopic cylinder 19 inside spill slideway 17.
Example IV is provided by Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 on the basis of example 1, has been bolted wind on mounting rack 7 Fast sensor 16, the inside of master control box 4 have been bolted PLC controller 21, and air velocity transducer 16 is electrically connected PLC control The output end of the input terminal of device 21, PLC controller 21 is electrically connected telescopic cylinder 19, when ambient wind increases, wind speed sensing Device 16 acquires air speed data in real time, and by the real-time data transmission of collection to PLC controller 21, when extraneous wind speed is greater than PLC When the preset value of controller 21, PLC controller 21 controls telescopic cylinder 19 and shrinks, so that the income of telescopic rod 18 is arrived spill slideway 17 inside can keep stablizing under higher wind speed so as to effectively reduce 7 open angle of mounting rack, thus Greatly improve the safety used.
Embodiment five is equipped with several solar energy photovoltaic panels 6, and adjacent on the basis of example 1 on mounting rack 7 By being connected in parallel between two solar energy photovoltaic panels 6.
When the utility model is used, after solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 being mounted on mounting rack 7, then it is fixed by driving assembly 2 On external wall 1, by the timer 20 of setting, timing controlled can be realized, make 10 timing working of servo motor, drive Reciprocating screw rod 11 rotates, so that sliding block 12 be made to move on reciprocating screw rod 11, then moves transverse motion mechanism 8, makes to install The angle of frame 7 is adjustable, while the time interval setting of timer 20, and driving assembly 2 is enable to carry out before the deadline Fine tuning, can keep maximum lighting angle for a long time, to effectively improve the luminous energy conversion of solar energy photovoltaic panel 6 Rate;
When ambient wind increases, the acquisition air speed data in real time of air velocity transducer 16, and by the real-time data transmission of collection To PLC controller 21, when extraneous wind speed is greater than the preset value of PLC controller 21, PLC controller 21 controls telescopic cylinder 19 It shrinks, so that the income of telescopic rod 18 is arrived to the inside of spill slideway 17, so as to effectively reduce 7 open angle of mounting rack, It can keep stablizing under higher wind speed, to greatly improve the safety used.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced.Within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure, including external wall (1), which is characterized in that the external wall (1) On be symmetrically installed with driving assembly (2), the top side of the driving component (2) is described by being welded with fixed plate (3) The bottom center of fixed plate (3) is connected with mounting rack (7) by hinge (5), and the bottom of mounting rack (7) corresponds to two sides It is drivingly connected on driving assembly (2), has been bolted solar energy photovoltaic panel (6), the driving on the mounting rack (7) The side of component (2) is connected with master control box (4) by conducting wire;
The driving component (2) includes transverse motion mechanism (8), trapezoidal sliding sleeve (13), sliding slot (14), slide bar (15) and vertical fortune Motivation structure (22) has been bolted transverse motion mechanism (8) on the vertical motion mechanism (22), the transverse movement machine It has been bolted at the top of structure (8) trapezoidal sliding sleeve (13), the bottom of the mounting rack (7) corresponds to two sides and offers sliding slot (14), the interior welds of the sliding slot (14) are fixed with slide bar (15), slidably connect trapezoidal sliding sleeve on the slide bar (15) (13)。
2. a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical motion Mechanism (22) includes sliding rail (9), servo motor (10), reciprocating screw rod (11), sliding block (12) and timer (20), the sliding rail (9) it is bolted on external wall (1), the inner rotation of the sliding rail (9) is connected with reciprocating screw rod (11), the cunning The servo motor (10) of driving reciprocating screw rod (11) is installed at the top of rail (9), engages and is connected on the reciprocating screw rod (11) The sliding block (12) slided on sliding rail (9), the timer (20) are mounted on the inside of master control box (4), the timer (20) It is electrically connected servo motor (10).
3. a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transverse movement Mechanism (8) includes spill slideway (17), telescopic rod (18) and telescopic cylinder (19), and the spill slideway (17) is bolted It on sliding block (12), is slidably connected telescopic rod (18) in the spill slideway (17), and telescopic rod (18) and spill slideway (17) internal telescopic cylinder (19) connection.
4. a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting rack (7) it has been bolted on air velocity transducer (16), the inside of the master control box (4) has been bolted PLC controller (21), the air velocity transducer (16) is electrically connected the input terminal of PLC controller (21), the output of the PLC controller (21) End is electrically connected telescopic cylinder (19).
5. a kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mounting rack (7) several solar energy photovoltaic panels (6) are installed, and by being connected in parallel between two neighboring solar energy photovoltaic panel (6) on.
CN201921063824.8U 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure Expired - Fee Related CN209375564U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921063824.8U CN209375564U (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921063824.8U CN209375564U (en) 2019-07-09 2019-07-09 A kind of new energy building block photovoltaic structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209375564U true CN209375564U (en) 2019-09-10

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111749405A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-09 浙大城市学院 Adjustable building photovoltaic integration sunshade device
CN113455242A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-01 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 Wisdom farming big-arch shelter
CN115225019A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-21 锦州阳光能源有限公司 Mounting structure of many mounting means of photovoltaic building BAPV equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111749405A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-10-09 浙大城市学院 Adjustable building photovoltaic integration sunshade device
CN113455242A (en) * 2021-06-10 2021-10-01 国网河北省电力有限公司衡水供电分公司 Wisdom farming big-arch shelter
CN115225019A (en) * 2022-07-22 2022-10-21 锦州阳光能源有限公司 Mounting structure of many mounting means of photovoltaic building BAPV equipment

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Granted publication date: 20190910

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