CN109450341A - A kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system - Google Patents
A kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109450341A CN109450341A CN201811098155.8A CN201811098155A CN109450341A CN 109450341 A CN109450341 A CN 109450341A CN 201811098155 A CN201811098155 A CN 201811098155A CN 109450341 A CN109450341 A CN 109450341A
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- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009183 running Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
- H02S10/12—Hybrid wind-PV energy systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
- H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
- H02K7/18—Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
- H02K7/1807—Rotary generators
- H02K7/1823—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
- H02K7/183—Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation systems, including bottom plate, the two sides on bottom plate top are respectively arranged with device of solar generating and wind power generation plant, energy storage regulating device is provided in the middle part of bottom plate top, device of solar generating includes the decelerating motor being fixed on bottom plate, the output shaft of decelerating motor is sequentially connected with driving gear, integral type is provided with the first fixing pipe on the bottom plate of decelerating motor side, the technical program passes through device of solar generating and wind electricity generating system in this way, device of solar generating can be converted solar energy into electrical energy and is stored in battery, wind electricity generating system can be using the air draft resource of the maximum central air-conditioning of power consumption in large-scale Tall Office Building as spare natural resources, use when meeting load, also it is conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electricity generation system, specially a kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system.
Background technique
As scientific and technological progress and the presentation of high-tech product are provided in the epoch that current fossil energy day is becoming tight using wind
Source and solar power generation are taken seriously extensively.Since the two is influenced by geographical distribution, seasonal variations and the factors such as day alternates with night,
Stability is not strong, but in the time and geographically with complementary and independence well.
In existing large size Tall Office Building, the maximum central air-conditioning air draft resource of power consumption and the abundant sun can not be utilized
Light realizes wind light mutual complementing power generation, is unfavorable for environmental protection, and conventional acquisition luminous energy be cannot according to the variation of lighting angle in time from
The dynamic light accepts angle for changing photovoltaic cell component, causes the collection efficiency of luminous energy lower, and during using wind energy,
The power generation rate for being unable to adjust generator is not able to satisfy the needs of people gradually, therefore we make improvement to this, proposes
A kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system.
Summary of the invention
To solve in large-scale Tall Office Building of the existing technology, can not be provided using the maximum central air-conditioning air draft of power consumption
Source and abundant sunlight realize wind light mutual complementing power generation, are unfavorable for environmental protection, and conventional acquisition luminous energy be cannot be according to illumination angle
The timely automated light accepts angle for changing photovoltaic cell component of the variation of degree, causes the collection efficiency of luminous energy lower, and in benefit
During with wind energy, the defect of the power generation rate of generator is unable to adjust, the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioning and solar energy is complementary
Electricity generation system.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of air-conditioning of the present invention and solar energy complementary power generation system, including bottom plate, the two sides on the bottom plate top are respectively arranged with
Device of solar generating and wind power generation plant are provided with energy storage regulating device, the solar energy in the middle part of the bottom plate top
Power generator includes the decelerating motor being fixed on bottom plate, and the output shaft of the decelerating motor is sequentially connected with driving tooth
It takes turns, integral type is provided with the first fixing pipe on the bottom plate of the decelerating motor side, and the top of first fixing pipe, which rotates, to be connected
It is connected to the second fixing pipe, the outer wall of second fixing pipe is circumferentially provided with the gear teeth being meshed with driving gear, and described first
It is provided with first bearing seat at the rotation connection of fixing pipe and the second fixing pipe, the inside of the first bearing seat is equipped with first
Bearing, the inner ring of the first bearing and the top inner ring of the first fixing pipe are connected together, the top one of second fixing pipe
Body formula is provided with fixed plate, and the two sides on the fixed plate top are symmetrical arranged there are two first hydraulic cylinder, one of them described the
PLC controller is installed in the fixed plate of one hydraulic cylinder side, is sequentially connected on the hydraulic stem of two first hydraulic cylinders
There is the first sliding block, slidably connects same light energy collection device on two first sliding blocks.
Preferably, the light energy collection device includes opening up U-board, and the bottom end of the U-board is provided with and the
The first sliding groove that one sliding block matches, and the both ends of first sliding groove are provided with limited block, the top of the U-board is laid with light
One end of photovoltaic cell components, the U-board is equipped with optical sensor.
Preferably, the wind power generation plant includes the airflow channel being fixed on bottom plate, the airflow channel one
Air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe is respectively arranged at the top and bottom of side, and the section of air inlet pipe is flared structure, airflow channel position
In the osculum end of air inlet pipe, speed setting unit is provided in the air inlet pipe, and be provided with work on the bottom plate of air inlet pipe side
Position regulating device, is provided with generator in the station regulating device, one is sequentially connected on the input shaft of the generator
Driven gear.
Preferably, the speed setting unit includes the impeller being arranged in airflow channel, and one end of the impeller passes through
Shaft rotation is plugged on the inner wall of airflow channel and extends to outside airflow channel, is placed in the roller end outside airflow channel
Be disposed with the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear matched with driven gear along axial direction, the airflow channel with turn
The rotation junction of axis is embedded with second bearing seat, and the inside of the second bearing seat is equipped with second bearing, second axis
The outer wall of the inner ring and shaft that hold is connected together.
Preferably, the gear ratio of first transmission gear and the second transmission gear is 2:1.
Preferably, the station regulating device includes the second hydraulic cylinder being fixed on bottom plate, and described second is hydraulic
Cylinder is sequentially connected with a third hydraulic cylinder by its piston rod, and it is sliding that the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed second
Block offers the second sliding slot matched with the second sliding block on the bottom plate, and the second hydraulic cylinder is driven by its hydraulic stem
It is connected with supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of generator.
Preferably, the energy storage regulating device includes battery, and the battery is fixed on bottom plate, the electric power storage
Wind/light complementation controller is installed, the decelerating motor, two first hydraulic cylinders pass through PLC controller and battery electricity on pond
Property connection, the optical sensor and PLC controller be electrically connected, and the second hydraulic cylinder and third hydraulic cylinder pass through outer respectively
The second hydraulic cylinder switch and third hydraulic cylinder and battery connect is electrically connected, and the photovoltaic cell component and generator pass through
Wind/light complementation controller and battery are electrically connected.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by device of solar generating and wind electricity generating system, device of solar generating can be converted solar energy into electrical energy simultaneously
It is stored in battery, wind electricity generating system can be by the air draft resource of the maximum central air-conditioning of power consumption in large-scale Tall Office Building
As spare natural resources, use when meeting load is also conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection.
2. by being equipped with the optical sensor used in device of solar generating, optical sensor can irradiate sunlight
Angular rate signal pass to PLC controller, PLC controller controls decelerating motor and two first hydraulic cylinders runnings, makes U-shaped
Photovoltaic cell component on plate is automatically adjusted to suitable illumination receiving angle, effectively increases luminous energy acceptance rate.
3. by speed setting unit and station regulating device, when needing the power generation rate to generator to be adjusted,
The station that the driven gear on generator input shaft need to only be changed by station regulating device, makes it with the first transmission gear or the
Two transmission gears engagement, since the number of teeth of the second transmission gear of the first transmission gear is different, when the first transmission gear and second
When transmission gear is engaged with driven gear respectively, differential can be generated, can according to driven gear respectively with the first transmission gear or
Second transmission gear revolving speed different when engaging, quickly adjusts the power generation rate of generator.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is light energy collection device overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is speed setting unit structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is station regulating device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is circuit flow diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1, bottom plate;2, decelerating motor;3, driving gear;4, the first fixing pipe;5, first bearing seat;6, second is solid
Fixed pipe;7, the gear teeth;8, fixed plate;9, first hydraulic cylinder;10, the first sliding block;11, light energy collection device;12, U-board;13,
One sliding slot;14, limited block;15, photovoltaic cell component;16, optical sensor;17, speed setting unit;18, station adjusts dress
It sets;19, airflow channel;20, air inlet pipe;21, impeller;22, second bearing seat;23, shaft;24, the first transmission gear;25,
Two transmission gears;26, second hydraulic cylinder;27, third hydraulic cylinder;28, the second sliding block;29, second sliding slot;30, supporting plate;31, it sends out
Motor;32, driven gear;33, battery;34, wind/light complementation controller;35, PLC controller.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
It explains in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.In addition, be related in the present invention " first ",
The description of " second " etc. is used for description purposes only, and is not understood to indicate or imply its relative importance or is implicitly indicated institute
The quantity of the technical characteristic of instruction." first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least
One this feature.It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with the common skill in this field
Based on art personnel can be realized, this technology will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve
The combination of scheme is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, a kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1
The two sides on top are respectively arranged with device of solar generating and wind power generation plant, and bottom plate is provided with energy storage tune in the middle part of 1 top
Regulating device, device of solar generating include the decelerating motor 2 being fixed on bottom plate 1, and the output shaft of decelerating motor 2, which is driven, to be connected
It is connected to driving gear 3, integral type is provided with the first fixing pipe 4, the top of the first fixing pipe 4 on the bottom plate 1 of 2 side of decelerating motor
It is rotatably connected to the second fixing pipe 6, the outer wall of the second fixing pipe 6 is circumferentially provided with the gear teeth 7 being meshed with driving gear 3, the
First bearing seat 5 is provided at the rotation connection of one fixing pipe 4 and the second fixing pipe 6, the inside of first bearing seat 5 is equipped with
One bearing, the inner ring of first bearing and the top inner ring of the first fixing pipe 4 are connected together, the top integral type of the second fixing pipe 6
It is provided with fixed plate 8, the two sides on 8 top of fixed plate are arranged symmetrically, and there are two first hydraulic cylinder 9, one of first hydraulic cylinders 9
PLC controller 35 is installed in the fixed plate 8 of side, it is sliding that first is sequentially connected on the hydraulic stem of two first hydraulic cylinders 9
Block 10 slidably connects same light energy collection device 11 on two the first sliding blocks 10.
Wherein, light energy collection device 11 includes opening up U-board 12, and the bottom end of U-board 12 is provided with to be slided with first
The first sliding groove 13 that block 10 matches, and the both ends of first sliding groove 13 are provided with limited block 14, the top of U-board 12 is laid with
Photovoltaic cell component 15, one end of U-board 12 are equipped with optical sensor 16, can have to luminous energy by light energy collection device 11
Effect is collected.
Wherein, wind power generation plant includes the airflow channel 19 being fixed on bottom plate 1, the top of 19 side of airflow channel
Portion and bottom are respectively arranged with air inlet pipe 20 and escape pipe, and the section of air inlet pipe 20 is flared structure, and airflow channel 19
In the osculum end of air inlet pipe 20, speed setting unit 17 is provided in air inlet pipe 20, and be arranged on the bottom plate 1 of 20 side of air inlet pipe
There is station regulating device 18, generator 31 is provided in station regulating device 18, is sequentially connected on the input shaft of generator 31
One driven gear 32.
Wherein, speed setting unit 17 includes the impeller 21 being arranged in airflow channel 19, and one end of impeller 21 is by turning
The rotation of axis 23 is plugged on the inner wall of airflow channel 19 and extends to outside airflow channel 19, the shaft being placed in outside airflow channel 19
The first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 matched with driven gear 32, gas are disposed on 23 ends along axial direction
The rotation junction of circulation road 19 and shaft 23 is embedded with second bearing seat 22, and the inside of second bearing seat 22 is equipped with the second axis
It holds, the inner ring of second bearing and the outer wall of shaft 23 are connected together, and pass through speed setting unit 17, thus it is possible to vary generator 31
Generate electricity rate.
Wherein, the gear ratio of the first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 is 2:1, makes driven gear 32 respectively with the
When one transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25 engage, speed difference is generated.
Wherein, station regulating device 18 includes the second hydraulic cylinder 26 being fixed on bottom plate 1, second hydraulic cylinder 26
It is sequentially connected with a third hydraulic cylinder 27 by its piston rod, the bottom end of second hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly installed the second sliding block
28, the second sliding slot 29 matched with the second sliding block 28 is offered on bottom plate 1, second hydraulic cylinder 26 is connected by the transmission of its hydraulic stem
It is connected to supporting plate 30, the top of supporting plate 30 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of generator 31, passes through station regulating device 18, thus it is possible to vary from
The station of moving gear 32.
Wherein, energy storage regulating device includes battery 33, and battery 33 is fixed on bottom plate 1, is pacified on battery 33
Equipped with wind/light complementation controller 34,2, two first hydraulic cylinders 9 of decelerating motor pass through the PLC controller 35 of model S5-90U
It is electrically connected with battery 33, the optical sensor 16 and PLC controller 35 of model RGT-UVVH is electrically connected, and second is hydraulic
Cylinder 26 and third hydraulic cylinder 27 are electrically connected by external second hydraulic cylinder switch and third hydraulic cylinder and battery 33 respectively,
Photovoltaic cell component 15 and generator 31 pass through the wind/light complementation controller 34 of model XPY-BLE-MNRGB-A2 and electric power storage
Pond 33 is electrically connected.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system, when specific works, when weather inflammation
When hot, the wind that the central air-conditioning air draft in large-scale Tall Office Building goes out enters in airflow channel 19 and with movable vane by air inlet pipe 20
It being discharged after 21 rotation of wheel from escape pipe, impeller 21 is rotated with shaft 23, the first transmission gear 24 and the second transmission gear 25, this
When control third hydraulic cylinder 27 be movable in a vertical direction with supporting plate 30 by its hydraulic stem, and control second hydraulic cylinder 26 and pass through
Its hydraulic cylinder slides in second sliding slot 29 with the second sliding block 28 of third hydraulic cylinder 27, so that driven gear 32 and first passes
Moving gear 24 engages, and generator 31 is made to generate electricity, and the electric current that generator 31 generates passes through the control of wind/light complementation controller 34, scene
Complementary controller 34 is the charging-discharging controller of central air-conditioning air draft power generation and solar power generation, controllable multi-route wind energy and the sun
Energy battery array charges to battery 33, and photovoltaic cell component 15 flows into electric energy after the control of wind/light complementation controller 34
Storage in battery 33, when external load needs electricity consumption, the electric energy in battery 33 supplies after inverter becomes alternating current
External load uses.
When sun light irradiation angle changes, optical sensor 16 passes to the angular rate signal that sunlight irradiates
PLC controller 35, PLC controller 35 controls decelerating motor 2 and two first hydraulic cylinders 9 operate, and the output shaft of decelerating motor 2 is logical
It crosses driving gear 3 and the gear teeth 7 to rotate with the second fixing pipe 6, the photovoltaic cell component 15 in U-board 12 is made to be automatically adjusted to close
The received circumferential angle of suitable illumination, while two first hydraulic cylinders 9 are changed by the hydraulic stem of two different extension elongation
The gradient of photovoltaic cell component 15 in U-board 12, effectively increases luminous energy acceptance rate.
When needing the power generation rate to generator 31 to reduce, control third hydraulic cylinder 27 is by its hydraulic stem with supporting plate
30 are movable in a vertical direction, and control second hydraulic cylinder 26 and existed by its hydraulic cylinder with the second sliding block 28 of third hydraulic cylinder 27
Sliding in second sliding slot 29, so that driven gear 32 is engaged with the second transmission gear 25, due to the second of the first transmission gear 24
The gear ratio of transmission gear 25 is 2:1, then revolving speed when driven gear 32 is engaged with the second transmission gear 25 can be reduced, that is, be generated electricity
The input shaft rotating speed of machine 31 reduces, and is quickly adjusted with reducing power generation rate.
Preferable implementation of the invention is illustrated above, certainly, the present invention can also use and above-mentioned implementation
The different form of mode, those skilled in the art's made equivalent transformation on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention
Or corresponding change, all it should belong in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that including bottom plate (1), which is characterized in that the bottom plate
(1) two sides on top are respectively arranged with device of solar generating and wind power generation plant, the middle part setting on bottom plate (1) top
There is energy storage regulating device, the device of solar generating includes the decelerating motor (2) being fixed on bottom plate (1), described to subtract
The output shaft of speed motor (2) is sequentially connected with driving gear (3), and integral type is set on the bottom plate (1) of decelerating motor (2) side
It is equipped with the first fixing pipe (4), is rotatably connected to the second fixing pipe (6) at the top of first fixing pipe (4), described second is fixed
The outer wall of pipe (6) is circumferentially provided with the gear teeth (7) being meshed with driving gear (3), and first fixing pipe (4) is fixed with second
It manages and is provided with first bearing seat (5) at the rotation connection of (6), the inside of the first bearing seat (5) is equipped with first bearing, institute
The top inner ring of the inner ring and the first fixing pipe (4) of stating first bearing is connected together, the top one of second fixing pipe (6)
Formula is provided with fixed plate (8), and the two sides on fixed plate (8) top are symmetrical arranged there are two first hydraulic cylinder (9), one of them
It is equipped with PLC controller (35) in the fixed plate (8) of first hydraulic cylinder (9) side, two first hydraulic cylinders (9)
It is sequentially connected on hydraulic stem the first sliding block (10), slidably connects same light energy collection on two first sliding blocks (10)
Device (11).
2. a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 1 and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that the light energy collection
Device (11) includes opening up U-board (12), and the bottom end of the U-board (12) is provided with to be matched with the first sliding block (10)
First sliding groove (13), and the both ends of first sliding groove (13) are provided with limited block (14), and the top of the U-board (12) is laid
Have photovoltaic cell component (15), one end of the U-board (12) is equipped with optical sensor (16).
3. a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 2 and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that the wind-power electricity generation
Device includes the airflow channel (19) being fixed on bottom plate (1), the top and bottom point of airflow channel (19) side
Be not provided with air inlet pipe (20) and escape pipe, and the section of air inlet pipe (20) is flared structure, airflow channel (19) be located at into
The osculum end of tracheae (20) is provided with speed setting unit (17) on the air inlet pipe (20), and the bottom of air inlet pipe (20) side
It is provided on plate (1) station regulating device (18), is provided with generator (31), the power generation on the station regulating device (18)
A driven gear (32) is sequentially connected on the input shaft of machine (31).
4. a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 3 and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that the rotational speed regulation
Device (17) includes the impeller (21) being arranged in airflow channel (19), and one end of the impeller (21) is rotated by shaft (23)
It is plugged on the inner wall of airflow channel (19) and is extended to airflow channel (19) outside, is placed in the shaft of airflow channel (19) outside
(23) the first transmission gear (24) and the second driving cog matched with driven gear (32) is disposed on end along axial direction
It takes turns (25), the rotation junction of the airflow channel (19) and shaft (23) is embedded with second bearing seat (22), second axis
The inside for holding seat (22) is equipped with second bearing, and the inner ring of the second bearing and the outer wall of shaft are connected together.
5. a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 4 and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that first transmission
The gear ratio of gear (24) and the second transmission gear (25) is 2:1.
6. a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 5 and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that the station is adjusted
Device (18) includes the second hydraulic cylinder (26) being fixed on bottom plate (1), and the second hydraulic cylinder (26) is lived by it
Stopper rod is sequentially connected with a third hydraulic cylinder (27), and the bottom end of the second hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly installed the second sliding block
(28), the second sliding slot (29) matched with the second sliding block (28), the second hydraulic cylinder (26) are offered on the bottom plate (1)
It is sequentially connected with supporting plate (30) by its hydraulic stem, the top of the supporting plate (30) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of generator (31).
7. a kind of air-conditioning according to claim 6 and solar energy complementary power generation system, which is characterized in that the energy storage is adjusted
Device includes battery (33), and the battery (33) is fixed on bottom plate (1), is equipped with wind on the battery (33)
Light complementary controller (34), the decelerating motor (2), two first hydraulic cylinders (9) pass through PLC controller (35) and battery
(33) it is electrically connected, the optical sensor (16) and PLC controller (35) are electrically connected, the second hydraulic cylinder (26) and the
Three hydraulic cylinders (27) are electrically connected by external second hydraulic cylinder switch and third hydraulic cylinder and battery (33) respectively, described
Photovoltaic cell component (15) and generator (31) are electrically connected by wind/light complementation controller (34) and battery (33).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811098155.8A CN109450341A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system |
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CN201811098155.8A CN109450341A (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | A kind of air-conditioning and solar energy complementary power generation system |
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CN109450341A true CN109450341A (en) | 2019-03-08 |
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CN110601504A (en) * | 2019-09-17 | 2019-12-20 | 孙启华 | Power-source-free amplification type generator |
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