CN116420585B - Ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium preparation auxiliary device - Google Patents
Ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium preparation auxiliary device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116420585B CN116420585B CN202310528064.8A CN202310528064A CN116420585B CN 116420585 B CN116420585 B CN 116420585B CN 202310528064 A CN202310528064 A CN 202310528064A CN 116420585 B CN116420585 B CN 116420585B
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- fixedly connected
- side wall
- plate
- culture medium
- wall
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- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000011177 media preparation Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011049 pearl Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 haydite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/60—Apparatus for preparing growth substrates or culture media
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of orchid culture medium manufacturing, and particularly relates to an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium manufacturing auxiliary device which comprises a base, wherein an installation seat is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base, an installation cavity is formed in the installation seat, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation cavity, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation cavity, and a gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. According to the invention, the air permeability and the water permeability of the culture medium sample can be displayed through the data, so that an operator can be assisted to manufacture a culture medium which meets the standard conveniently, the problems that the culture medium is wasted and orchid dies due to the fact that the operator manufactures a large number of culture mediums which do not meet the standard, and the ecological environment protection is not facilitated are avoided, and raw materials with different specific gravities can be fully mixed together, so that the quality of the culture medium is ensured, and the working difficulty of the operator is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of orchid culture medium manufacturing, and particularly relates to an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium manufacturing auxiliary device.
Background
Orchid is a rare plant which is loved to cool and wet, and the root system of orchid is a fleshy root, so that the culture medium for planting orchid needs to have better water permeability and air permeability, otherwise orchid is easy to cause rotten and dead orchid root system because of excessive accumulated water and incapability of breathing in the planting process.
The culture medium of orchid is usually prepared by mixing bark, diamond, haydite, perlite and other materials after treatment, and has the following disadvantages when the culture medium of orchid is manufactured:
when the existing orchid culture medium is manufactured, various materials are generally required to be proportioned according to a certain proportion in order to ensure the air permeability and the water permeability of the culture medium, and the culture medium is generally proportioned by a master with abundant experience, so that even the master with abundant experience can hardly manufacture very good culture medium due to different types and sizes of raw materials of the culture medium, and the manufactured culture medium sometimes does not meet the standard, so that a large amount of culture medium is wasted, environmental protection is not facilitated, death of orchids is also caused, and great economic loss is brought;
after various raw materials of the culture medium are processed, various raw materials are required to be fully mixed together manually, and because the specific gravities of the various raw materials are different, raw materials with larger specific gravities are easy to accumulate below, raw materials with smaller specific gravities are easy to accumulate above, operators are required to consume longer time to mix the raw materials, and the working difficulty of the operators is increased.
Therefore, we propose an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium making auxiliary device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides an auxiliary device for manufacturing an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture substrate preparation auxiliary device, includes the base, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with mount pad of base, the installation cavity has been seted up to the inside of mount pad, the lateral wall in installation cavity rotates and is connected with the bull stick, the lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor in installation cavity, driving motor's output fixedly connected with gear, the fixed cover of pole wall of bull stick is equipped with the ring gear, gear and ring gear overcoat are equipped with same root belt, the left end fixedly connected with churn, the last lateral wall of churn articulates there is the apron, the equal fixedly connected with fixed block of lateral wall of apron and churn, two the fixed block passes through bolt fixed connection, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with agitator motor of churn, agitator motor's output is located the churn, and fixedly connected with carriage, the right lateral wall fixedly connected with gas permeability detection mechanism and the water permeability detection mechanism of mount pad.
Preferably, the gas permeability detection mechanism includes a placement section of thick bamboo and standpipe, the right side wall fixed connection of standpipe and mount pad, the last lateral wall fixed connection of placement section of thick bamboo and standpipe, place the loading assembly in the placement section of thick bamboo, the right side wall fixedly connected with mount pad installs a section of thick bamboo, the lateral wall fixed connection of relative one side of mount pad and standpipe has same violently pipe, be equipped with first solenoid valve in the violently pipe, the right side wall fixedly connected with first timing switch of mount pad, first timing switch and first solenoid valve electric connection, the pipe wall of violently pipe is equipped with the air inlet assembly, the inner wall fixedly connected with gasbag of mount pad, the gasbag cover is established outside violently pipe, the right side wall fixedly connected with movable plate of gasbag, the lateral wall fixedly connected with pointer of the relative one side of movable plate and mount pad, the last lateral wall of mount pad is equipped with the scale table, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with deflector of movable plate, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with deflector, the fixed connection has the fixed slot of locating slot, the same draw-bar is equipped with, the fixed connection has the locating slot of locating slot, the locating slot is connected with one side of locating slot, the locating slot is connected with the locating slot.
Preferably, the water permeability detection mechanism includes detection section of thick bamboo and lifter, the right side wall fixed connection of detection section of thick bamboo and mount pad, the lifter passes through the upper side wall fixed connection of spring and detection section of thick bamboo, the right side wall fixedly connected with conducting plate of lifter, the upper end of conducting plate stretches out detection section of thick bamboo, conducting plate and detection section of thick bamboo slip cup joint, the right side inner wall fixedly connected with ten conducting blocks of detection section of thick bamboo, conducting plate and external power source electric connection, the upper side wall fixedly connected with lamp plate of mount pad, the upper side wall fixedly connected with ten lamp pearls of lamp plate, ten lamp pearls and ten conducting block one-to-one electric connection, the lower side wall fixedly connected with bent rod of lifter, the lower extreme of bent rod stretches out detection section of thick bamboo, and fixedly connected with bears a section of thick bamboo, it has the loading assembly to bear the lower side wall fixedly connected with drain pipe of a section of thick bamboo to bear, be equipped with second solenoid valve in the drain pipe, the right side wall fixedly connected with water drum of mount pad, the lower side wall fixedly connected with of water drum, the lower side wall fixedly connected with ten lamp pearls of lamp pearls, ten lamp pearls and ten solenoid valve are equipped with second solenoid valve, second solenoid valve switch and third solenoid valve when the second solenoid valve is fixed to be installed in the water pipe switch.
Preferably, the loading assembly comprises a loading cylinder and a box cover, the box cover is sleeved outside the loading cylinder in a threaded manner, the side walls of the loading cylinder and the box cover are respectively provided with mesh cloth, and the upper side wall of the box cover is fixedly connected with a handle ring.
Preferably, the air inlet assembly comprises an air inlet pipe and a connecting ring, the side walls of the air inlet pipe and the transverse pipe are fixedly communicated, the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe, the lower side wall of the connecting ring is hinged with a baffle, and the upper side wall of the baffle is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket.
Preferably, the lower end thread bush of standpipe is equipped with sealed lid, the outer wall of sealed lid is equipped with friction line.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the base is provided with a water receiving tank, and the water receiving tank is positioned below the drain pipe.
Preferably, the inner wall of the box cover is fixedly connected with two compression bars, and the lower ends of the two compression bars are fixedly connected with the same screen plate.
Compared with the prior art, the ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium manufacturing auxiliary device has the advantages that:
through the base, mount pad, installation cavity, bull stick, driving motor, gear, ring gear, belt, churn, apron, fixed block, agitator motor, carriage, gas permeability detection mechanism and water permeability detection mechanism that set up, can be in advance according to certain proportion ratio preparation when making the culture substrate of orchid, then detect the gas permeability and the water permeability of culture substrate sample to show through the gas permeability and the water permeability of data with culture substrate sample, make things convenient for the auxiliary operation personnel to make and accord with standard culture substrate, avoided operating personnel to make and made a large amount of culture substrate that do not accord with standard, cause culture substrate extravagant and orchid death, be unfavorable for ecological environmental protection's problem.
Through base, mount pad, installation cavity, bull stick, driving motor, gear, ring gear, belt, churn, apron, fixed block, agitator motor, stirring frame that set up, can be with the raw and other materials intensive mixing of different specific gravities together, guaranteed the quality of cultivateing the matrix promptly, also reduced operating personnel's work degree of difficulty, improved the preparation efficiency of cultivateing the matrix.
Through the loading assembly that sets up, can be when examining the culture medium, carry out the loading to the culture medium to make the culture medium have certain compactness, thereby can be better imitate, the water permeability and the gas permeability when culture medium normal use have guaranteed the accuracy of experimental result.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium making auxiliary device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting cylinder in the auxiliary device for manufacturing the ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an air intake assembly in an auxiliary device for manufacturing an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a detection cylinder in the auxiliary device for manufacturing the ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a carrying cylinder in the auxiliary device for manufacturing ecological and environment-friendly orchid culture medium;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a loading assembly in the auxiliary device for manufacturing the ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium.
In the figure: 1 base, 2 mount, 3 mount cavity, 4 rotating rod, 5 driving motor, 6 gear, 7 gear ring, 8 belt, 9 agitating cylinder, 10 cover plate, 11 fixed block, 12 agitating motor, 13 agitating rack, 14 air permeability detecting mechanism, 141 placing cylinder, 142 vertical tube, 15 loading component, 151 loading cylinder, 152 cover, 16 mesh cloth, 17 handle ring, 18 mounting cylinder, 19 horizontal tube, 20 first electromagnetic valve, 21 first timing switch, 22 air inlet component, 221 air inlet pipe, 222 connecting ring, 23 baffle plate, 24 sealing pad, 25 air bag, 26 moving plate, 27 elastic band, 28 pointer, 29 scale table, 30 guide plate, 31 limit plate, 32 positioning cylinder, 33 locating plate, 34 clamping tooth, 35 pull rod, 36 pull plate, 37 water permeability detecting mechanism, 371 detecting cylinder, 372 lifting block, 38 conducting plate, 39 conducting block, 40 lamp plate, 41 lamp bead, 42 bent rod, 43 bearing cylinder, 44, 45 second electromagnetic valve, 46 water cylinder, 48 water drain pipe, 49 third electromagnetic valve, 50 second timing switch, 51 sealing cover, 52, 53, 55 friction press plate, 55 friction water tank, 55 friction plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, an auxiliary device for manufacturing an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium comprises a base 1, wherein an installation seat 2 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base 1, an installation cavity 3 is formed in the installation seat 2, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the installation cavity 3, a driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the installation cavity 3, a gear 6 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 5, a gear ring 7 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod 4, the same belt 8 is sleeved outside the gear 6 and the gear ring 7, a stirring cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 4, a cover plate 10 is hinged to the upper side wall of the stirring cylinder 9, a fixed block 11 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 10 and the side wall of the stirring cylinder 9 through bolts, a stirring motor 12 is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the stirring cylinder 9, the output end of the stirring motor 12 is located in the stirring cylinder 9 and is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 13, and a ventilation detecting mechanism 14 and a water permeability detecting mechanism 37 are fixedly connected to the right side wall of the installation seat 2.
The ventilation detecting mechanism 14 comprises a placing cylinder 141 and a vertical pipe 142, the vertical pipe 142 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the mounting seat 2, the placing cylinder 141 is fixedly communicated with the upper side wall of the vertical pipe 142, a loading component 15 is placed in the placing cylinder 141, the right side wall of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder 18, the side wall of the opposite side of the mounting cylinder 18 and the vertical pipe 142 is fixedly communicated with the same transverse pipe 19, a first electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged in the transverse pipe 19, the right side wall of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a first timing switch 21, the first timing switch 21 is electrically connected with the first electromagnetic valve 20, the pipe wall of the transverse pipe 19 is provided with an air inlet component 22, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with an air bag 25, the air bag 25 is covered outside the transverse pipe 19, the right side wall of the air bag 25 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 26, the side wall of the opposite side of the moving plate 26 and the mounting cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with two elastic belts 27, the pointer 28 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the moving plate 26, the scale 29 is arranged on the upper side wall of the mounting cylinder 18, the mounting cylinder 18 is of a transparent structure, the guide plate 30 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the moving plate 26, the guide opening matched with the guide plate 30 is formed in the lower side wall of the mounting cylinder 18, the guide opening is extended from the lower side wall of the guide plate 30, the limiting plate 31 is fixedly connected with the positioning cylinder 32, the positioning groove is formed in the inner wall of the positioning cylinder 32, the positioning plate 33 is inserted into the positioning groove, the plurality of clamping teeth 34 matched with each other are fixedly connected with the side walls of the positioning plate 33 and the side walls of the limiting plate 31, the pull rod 35 is fixedly connected with the lower side wall of the positioning plate 33, the positioning groove is extended from the lower end of the pull rod 35, the pull plate 36 is fixedly connected with the same spring is fixedly connected with the side wall of the opposite side of the pull plate 36 and the positioning cylinder 32, the air permeability of the culture medium can be detected.
The water permeability detection mechanism 37 comprises a detection cylinder 371 and a lifting block 372, the detection cylinder 371 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the mounting seat 2, the lifting block 372 is fixedly connected with the upper side wall of the detection cylinder 371 through a spring, the right side wall of the lifting block 372 is fixedly connected with a conductive plate 38, the upper end of the conductive plate 38 extends out of the detection cylinder 371, the conductive plate 38 is in sliding sleeve joint with the detection cylinder 371, the right side inner wall of the detection cylinder 371 is fixedly connected with ten conductive blocks 39, the conductive plate 38 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the upper side wall of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a lamp panel 40, the upper side wall of the lamp panel 40 is fixedly connected with ten lamp beads 41, the ten lamp beads 41 are electrically connected with the ten conductive blocks 39 one by one, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with bent rod 42 of elevating block 372, the lower extreme of bent rod 42 stretches out detection section of thick bamboo 371, and fixedly connected with bears section of thick bamboo 43, load assembly 15 has been placed in bearing section of thick bamboo 43, bear the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with drain pipe 44 of section of thick bamboo 43, be equipped with second solenoid valve 45 in the drain pipe 44, the right lateral wall fixedly connected with water drum 46 of mount pad 2, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with drain pipe 48 of water drum 46 is equipped with third solenoid valve 49 in the drain pipe 48, the right lateral wall fixedly connected with second time switch 50 of mount pad 2, second time switch 50 respectively with second solenoid valve 45 and third solenoid valve 49 electric connection, can detect the water permeability of cultivateing the matrix.
The loading assembly 15 comprises a loading barrel 151 and a box cover 152, wherein the box cover 152 is sleeved outside the loading barrel 151 in a threaded manner, the side walls of the loading barrel 151 and the box cover 152 are respectively provided with a mesh cloth 16, the upper side wall of the box cover 152 is fixedly connected with a handle ring 17, the culture medium can be loaded when being detected, the culture medium has a certain compactness, the water permeability and the air permeability of the culture medium during normal use can be better simulated, and the accuracy of experimental results is ensured.
The air inlet assembly 22 comprises an air inlet pipe 221 and a connecting ring 222, the air inlet pipe 221 is fixedly communicated with the side wall of the transverse pipe 19, the connecting ring 222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 221, the lower side wall of the connecting ring 222 is hinged with a baffle plate 23, the upper side wall of the baffle plate 23 is fixedly connected with a sealing gasket 24, and when the moving plate 26 and the air bag 25 are pulled rightwards, external air can enter the air bag 25 along the air inlet pipe 221.
The lower extreme thread bush of standpipe 142 is equipped with sealed lid 51, and the outer wall of sealed lid 51 is equipped with friction line 52, can be when aerifing to standpipe 142 in, carries out the shutoff to the lower extreme of standpipe 142 to can open the lower extreme of standpipe 142, clear up impurity.
The water receiving tank 53 is placed on the upper side wall of the base 1, and the water receiving tank 53 is positioned below the drain pipe 44, so that waste water can be conveniently recovered.
The inner wall of the box cover 152 is fixedly connected with two pressing rods 54, and the lower ends of the two pressing rods 54 are fixedly connected with the same screen plate 55, so that the culture medium can be compacted.
The principle of operation of the present invention will now be described as follows: placing various raw materials into a stirring cylinder 9 according to a certain proportion, closing a cover plate 10, fixing the cover plate 10, starting a driving motor 5 to work, controlling a rotating rod 4 and the stirring cylinder 9 to rotate together by the driving of a gear ring 7, a gear 6 and a belt 8 by the driving motor 5, starting a stirring motor 12 to work, driving a stirring frame 13 to rotate by the stirring motor 12, and stirring various raw materials in the stirring cylinder 9 by the stirring frame 13 to obtain a uniformly stirred culture medium sample;
the obtained culture medium sample is taken out of the stirring barrel 9 and then split into two loading assemblies 15, then one loading assembly 15 is placed into the placing barrel 141, one device assembly is placed into the bearing barrel 43, then the limiting plate 31 is pulled rightwards, the limiting plate 31 drives the air bag 25 to expand through the guide plate 30 and the moving plate 26, the air pressure in the air bag 25 can be reduced, external air enters the air bag 25 along the air inlet pipe 221 and the transverse pipe 19 under the action of pressure, the baffle plate 23 is in a rotary opening state under the pushing of external force, the limiting plate 31 is fixed through the mutual matching of the clamping teeth 34 between the limiting plate 31 and the positioning plate 33, the elastic band 27 is in a tight state at the moment, then the pulling plate 36 is pulled downwards, the positioning plate 33 is driven to move downwards through the pulling rod 35, the clamping teeth 34 between the positioning plate 33 and the limiting plate 31 are separated from each other, the elastic band 27 has a tendency to pull the moving plate 26 to move leftwards under the action of elastic force, because the baffle 23 clings to the connecting ring 222 under the action of air pressure, the air in the air bag 25 can not leak, then the first timing switch 21 is pressed, the first timing switch 21 can control the first electromagnetic valve 20 to be opened for a certain time, the moving plate 26 moves leftwards under the elastic force of the elastic band 27 to compress the air bag 25, so that the air in the air bag 25 enters the vertical pipe 142 through the transverse pipe 19, the lower end of the vertical pipe 142 is in a sealing state, the air enters the placing cylinder 141 again, the loading assembly 15 and the placing cylinder 141 are in a sealing state, the air can pass through the culture substrate sample in the loading assembly 15 and is discharged into the outside, after the air in the air bag 25 is compressed for a set time, the first timing switch 21 can close the first electromagnetic valve 20, so that the air bag 25 is restored to the sealing state, observing that the pointer 28 is positioned at the position of the scale 29 at the moment, when the air permeability of the culture substrate sample is good, the more air in the air bag 25 is discharged, the longer the position of the moving plate 26 moving leftwards is, the closer the pointer 28 is to the left side of the scale 29, and similarly, when the air permeability of the culture substrate sample is poor, the closer the pointer 28 is to the right side of the scale 29, and by observing the position of the pointer 28, the air permeability of the culture substrate sample can be judged;
the method comprises the steps of placing quantitative water into a water drum 46, then pressing a second timing switch 50, controlling a second electromagnetic valve 45 and a third electromagnetic valve 49 to be opened by the second timing switch 50, enabling water in the water drum 46 to fall into a bearing drum 43 through a water drain pipe 48, enabling the side wall of a bearing assembly 15 to be in sealing contact with the side wall of the bearing drum 43, enabling water to flow down only through a culture substrate sample in the bearing assembly 15, and discharging the water into a water receiving tank 53 through a water drain pipe 44, closing the second electromagnetic valve 45 and the third electromagnetic valve 49 through the second timing switch 50 after the water in the bearing drum 43 is discharged for a certain time, at the moment, enabling part of water left in the bearing drum 43 to be increased, enabling the bearing drum 43 to drive a lifting block 372 to move downwards through a bent rod 42, enabling a conductive plate 38 to be in contact with a plurality of conductive blocks 39, and communicating with a circuit of lamp beads 41.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium preparation auxiliary device, includes base (1), a serial communication port, the upper side wall fixedly connected with mount pad (2) of base (1), mount pad (2)'s inside has been seted up mounting chamber (3), the lateral wall of mounting chamber (3) rotates and is connected with bull stick (4), the lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor (5) of mounting chamber (3), the output fixedly connected with gear (6) of driving motor (5), the fixed cover of the pole wall of bull stick (4) is equipped with ring gear (7), gear (6) and ring gear (7) overcoat are equipped with same root belt (8), the left end fixedly connected with churn (9) of bull stick (4), the upper side wall of churn (9) articulates there is apron (10), the lateral wall of apron (10) and churn (9) is all fixedly connected with fixed block (11), two fixed block (11) pass through bolt fixedly connected with, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with agitator motor (12) of churn (9), the output fixedly connected with gear (6) and ring gear (7) overcoat (7) are equipped with ring gear (9), output fixedly connected with water permeability (37) of churn (9) and detection mechanism (14) are located in the fixed connection of the same water permeability (37), the utility model provides a ventilation property detection mechanism (14) is including placing section of thick bamboo (141) and standpipe (142), the right side wall fixed connection of standpipe (142) and mount pad (2), the last lateral wall fixed connection of placing section of thick bamboo (141) and standpipe (142), place in section of thick bamboo (141) and put loading module (15), the right side wall fixedly connected with mount pad (2) mounting tube (18), the same horizontal tube (19) of lateral wall fixed connection of opposite one side of mounting tube (18) and standpipe (142), be equipped with first solenoid valve (20) in horizontal tube (19), the right side wall fixed connection of mount pad (2) has first time switch (21), first time switch (21) and first solenoid valve (20) electric connection, the pipe wall of horizontal tube (19) is equipped with air inlet module (22), the inner wall fixedly connected with gasbag (25) of mounting tube (18), the right side wall fixedly connected with movable plate (26) of mounting tube (25) cover is outside horizontal tube (19), the right side wall fixedly connected with movable plate (26) of movable plate (26) and two side wall fixed connection of mounting tube (26) have on the fixed surface of two side walls (28), the installation tube (18) is of a transparent structure, the lower side wall of the moving plate (26) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (30), the lower side wall of the installation tube (18) is provided with a guide opening matched with the guide plate (30), the lower side wall of the guide plate (30) extends out of the guide opening and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (31), the lower side wall of the installation tube (18) is fixedly connected with a positioning tube (32), the inner wall of the positioning tube (32) is provided with a positioning groove, a positioning plate (33) is inserted in the positioning groove, the side walls of the positioning plate (33) and the limiting plate (31) on the opposite sides are fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping teeth (34) matched with each other, the lower side wall of the positioning plate (33) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (35), the lower end of the pull rod (35) extends out of the positioning groove, and is fixedly connected with a pull plate (36), the side walls on the opposite sides of the pull plate (36) and the positioning tube (32) are fixedly connected with the same spring, the water permeability detection mechanism (37) comprises a detection tube (371) and a lifting block (372), the detection tube (371) and the right side wall (371) is fixedly connected with the lifting block (372) through the lifting block (372) and the side wall (372), the upper end of the conducting plate (38) stretches out the detection cylinder (371), the conducting plate (38) and the detection cylinder (371) are in sliding sleeve joint, ten conducting blocks (39) are fixedly connected to the right side inner wall of the detection cylinder (371), the conducting plate (38) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the upper side wall of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected with the lamp plate (40), ten lamp beads (41) are fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the lamp plate (40), ten lamp beads (41) and ten conducting blocks (39) are electrically connected one by one, the lower side wall of the lifting block (372) is fixedly connected with a bent rod (42), the lower end of the bent rod (42) stretches out the detection cylinder (371), and is fixedly connected with a bearing cylinder (43), a loading assembly (15) is placed in the bearing cylinder (43), the lower side wall of the bearing cylinder (43) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (44), a second electromagnetic valve (45) is arranged in the drain pipe (44), the right side wall of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a water drum (46), the lower side wall of the lifting cylinder (372) is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve (48), the second electromagnetic valve (48) is fixedly connected with a water drain pipe (48), the utility model discloses a motor vehicle, including loading subassembly (15), second time switch (50), second solenoid valve (45) and third solenoid valve (49) electric connection respectively, loading subassembly (15) are including loading section of thick bamboo (151) and lid (152), lid (152) screw thread cover is established outside loading section of thick bamboo (151), loading section of thick bamboo (151) and the lateral wall of lid (152) all are equipped with screen cloth (16), the last lateral wall fixedly connected with handle ring (17) of lid (152), intake subassembly (22) include intake pipe (221) and go up collar (222), the lateral wall fixed intercommunication of intake pipe (221) and violently pipe (19), the inner wall at intake pipe (221) of collar (222) fixed connection, the lower lateral wall of collar (222) articulates there is baffle (23), the upper lateral wall fixedly connected with sealing pad (24) of baffle (23), the lower extreme screw thread cover of standpipe (142) is equipped with sealed lid (51), the outer wall of sealed lid (51) is equipped with friction line (52).
2. The auxiliary device for manufacturing the ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium according to claim 1, wherein a water receiving tank (53) is arranged on the upper side wall of the base (1), and the water receiving tank (53) is positioned below the drain pipe (44).
3. The auxiliary device for manufacturing the ecological environment-friendly orchid culture medium according to claim 1, wherein two compression rods (54) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box cover (152), and the same screen plate (55) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two compression rods (54).
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| CN116420585A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
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