CN210560402U - New forms of energy straw fermenting installation - Google Patents

New forms of energy straw fermenting installation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210560402U
CN210560402U CN201921556845.3U CN201921556845U CN210560402U CN 210560402 U CN210560402 U CN 210560402U CN 201921556845 U CN201921556845 U CN 201921556845U CN 210560402 U CN210560402 U CN 210560402U
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China
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square
fixedly connected
groove
threaded rod
nut
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921556845.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
范春霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a new forms of energy straw fermenting installation, concretely relates to straw fermentation technical field, including square casing, the inside square clamp plate that is equipped with of square casing, the inside seal assembly that is equipped with of square clamp plate, square casing top is equipped with the threaded rod, the threaded rod bottom extends into square casing inside and extend to square clamp plate top, threaded rod outside cover is equipped with the nut and the square casing top is located to the nut, the fixed cover in the nut outside is equipped with the sprocket, the fixed motor that is equipped with in square casing one side, another sprocket fixed connection is in the motor top, square casing one side is equipped with exhaust mechanism. The utility model discloses an open the motor to make the threaded rod promote square clamp plate and move down, thereby make the straw compaction of square clamp plate bottom, make inside air extruded, then start the air pump, make the air pump extract the gas of square clamp plate bottom through first logical groove, thereby reached the purpose of air bleed as far as with the air between the straw.

Description

New forms of energy straw fermenting installation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw fermentation technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a new forms of energy straw fermenting installation.
Background
A biologically fermented feed, i.e. a microbial fermented feed, is a technology for fermenting plant agricultural and sideline products serving as main raw materials into a biological feed or feed raw material under the metabolic action of microorganisms under the condition of artificial control, and a straw micro-storage, i.e. a crop straw microbial fermentation and storage technology, and is a straw treatment method for improving the nutritional value of crop straws.
The existing straw fermentation process is generally implemented by simply crushing straws and then putting the crushed straws into a fermentation device for fermentation, but the existing fermentation has defects because the straw fermentation is implemented under the anaerobic condition, for example, a large amount of air still exists between the crushed straws, so that the fermentation of the straws is not under the completely anaerobic condition, and the fermentation quality is influenced.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent a new energy straw fermentation device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides a new forms of energy straw fermenting installation, through opening the motor, thereby make the threaded rod rotatory and make the threaded rod move down, thereby promote square clamp plate move down, thereby press the straw of square clamp plate bottom, thereby make the straw compaction of square clamp plate bottom, make inside air by the extrusion, then start the air pump, make the air pump extract the gas of square clamp plate bottom through first logical groove, thereby further take away the gas between the straw, thereby reached the purpose of taking away the air between the straw as far as, thereby make the straw fermentation more abundant, and the speed is faster, the quality of fermentation is better, in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a new energy straw fermentation device comprises a square shell, wherein a square pressing plate is arranged inside the square shell, a sealing assembly is arranged inside the square pressing plate, a threaded rod is arranged at the top of the square shell, the bottom of the threaded rod extends into the square shell and extends to the top of the square pressing plate, a nut is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod and is arranged at the top of the square shell, the nut is movably connected with the square shell through a bearing, the nut is in threaded connection with the threaded rod, chain wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the nut, the number of the chain wheels is two, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the square shell, the other chain wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the motor, a chain is sleeved between the two chain wheels, an exhaust mechanism is arranged on one;
exhaust mechanism includes the air pump, air pump fixed connection is in square casing one side bottom and locate the motor bottom, air pump air inlet fixedly connected with outlet duct, the inside baffle that is equipped with of square casing, baffle and square casing inner wall fixed connection are and locate square clamp plate one side, outlet duct one end extends into square casing inside and extend to baffle one side, first logical groove has been seted up to baffle inside, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen that leads to the groove, filter screen one side is equipped with first electro-magnet and first electro-magnet locates first logical inslot, first logical groove one side is equipped with sealed piece, the first magnet of sealed piece one side fixedly connected with, the inside guide arm that all overlaps in sealed piece opposite side both ends is equipped with, two guide arm one end all with baffle one side fixed connection.
In a preferred embodiment, the fixed inlet pipe that is equipped with in square casing top one side, the inlet pipe bottom extends into inside the square casing, inlet pipe bottom fixedly connected with hose, hose bottom and square clamp plate fixed connection, the second leads to the groove has been seted up to square clamp plate top one side, the second leads to the groove and cooperatees with the hose, the cavity has all been seted up to second lead to groove both sides.
In a preferred embodiment, the seal assembly is disposed within one of the cavities.
In a preferred embodiment, the sealing assembly includes a second magnet, a first rubber pad is fixedly sleeved outside the second magnet, the second magnet and the first rubber pad are both arranged inside one of the cavities, a second electromagnet is fixedly arranged on one side inside the other cavity, and second rubber pads are arranged at the top end and the bottom end inside the other cavity.
In a preferred embodiment, two of said cavities communicate with the second through groove.
In a preferred embodiment, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the partition plate, and the baffle is arranged on one side of the filter screen.
In a preferred embodiment, the baffle is arranged to be inclined downwardly.
In a preferred embodiment, a first spring is arranged outside each of the two guide rods, and the first spring is arranged between the sealing block and the partition plate.
In a preferred embodiment, a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second magnet, and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
through opening the motor, thereby make the threaded rod rotatory and make the threaded rod remove downwards, thereby promote square clamp plate remove downwards, thereby press the straw that moves square clamp plate bottom, thereby make the straw compaction of square clamp plate bottom, make inside air extruded, then start the air pump, make the air pump extract the gas of square clamp plate bottom through first logical groove, thereby further take away the gas between the straw, thereby reached the purpose of taking away the air between the straw as far as, thereby make the straw fermentation more abundant, the speed is faster, the quality of fermentation is better, compare with prior art, the utility model discloses reduce air between the straw, the fermentation quality has been made progress in increaseing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the part C of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a top view of the present invention.
The reference signs are: 1 square shell, 2 feed pipes, 3 hoses, 4 threaded rods, 5 chains, 6 square pressing plates, 7 chain wheels, 8 motors, 9 partition plates, 10 air outlet pipes, 11 air pumps, 12 second electromagnets, 13 second rubber pads, 14 second magnets, 15 first rubber pads, 16 first electromagnets, 17 first magnets, 18 sealing blocks, 19 baffles, 20 filter screens, 21 guide rods and 22 nuts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a new energy straw fermentation device as shown in figures 1-5, which comprises a square shell 1, wherein a square pressing plate 6 is arranged inside the square shell 1, a sealing component is arranged inside the square pressing plate 6, a threaded rod 4 is arranged at the top of the square shell 1, the bottom of the threaded rod 4 extends into the square shell 1 and extends to the top of the square pressing plate 6, a nut 22 is sleeved outside the threaded rod 4 and is arranged at the top of the square shell 1, the nut 22 is movably connected with the square shell 1 through a bearing, the nut 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 4, a chain wheel 7 is fixedly sleeved outside the nut 22, the number of the chain wheels 7 is two, a motor 8 is fixedly arranged at one side of the square shell 1, the other chain wheel 7 is fixedly connected with the top of the motor 8, and a chain 5 is sleeved between the two chain, an exhaust mechanism is arranged on one side of the square shell 1 and is arranged at the bottom of the motor 8;
the air exhaust mechanism comprises an air pump 11, the air pump 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom of one side of the square shell 1 and is arranged at the bottom of the motor 8, an air outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air pump 11, a clapboard 9 is arranged inside the square shell 1, the clapboard 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square shell 1 and is arranged at one side of the square pressure plate 6, one end of the air outlet pipe 10 extends into the square shell 1 and extends to one side of the clapboard 9, a first through groove is arranged inside the clapboard 9, a filter screen 20 is fixedly connected inside the first through groove, a first electromagnet 16 is arranged on one side of the filter screen 20, the first electromagnet 16 is arranged in the first through groove, a sealing block 18 is arranged at one side of the first through groove, a first magnet 17 is fixedly connected at one side of the sealing block 18, guide rods 21 are sleeved in two ends of the other side of the sealing block 18, and one ends of the two guide rods 21 are fixedly connected with one side of the partition plate 9;
a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the square shell 1, the bottom of the feeding pipe 2 extends into the square shell 1, a hose 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding pipe 2, the bottom of the hose 3 is fixedly connected with a square pressing plate 6, a second through groove is formed in one side of the top of the square pressing plate 6 and matched with the hose 3, and cavities are formed in two sides of the second through groove, so that the sealing of the bottom space of the pressing plate 6 is facilitated;
the sealing assembly is arranged in one of the cavities;
the sealing assembly comprises a second magnet 14, a first rubber pad 15 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the second magnet 14, the second magnet 14 and the first rubber pad 15 are both arranged in one of the cavities, a second electromagnet 12 is fixedly arranged on one side in the other cavity, and second rubber pads 13 are arranged at the top end and the bottom end in the other cavity;
the two cavities are communicated with the second through groove;
the baffle plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the partition plate 9, and the baffle plate 19 is arranged on one side of the filter screen 20, so that the aim of preventing straws from being pumped away by the air pump 11 is fulfilled;
the baffle 19 is arranged in a downward inclined mode;
the outer sides of the two guide rods 21 are respectively provided with a first spring, and the first springs are arranged between the sealing block 18 and the partition plate 9, so that the sealing block 18 is restored conveniently;
second magnet 14 one side fixedly connected with second spring, second spring one end and cavity inner wall fixed connection, the second magnet 14 of being convenient for returns the original place.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the crushed straws are poured into the feeding pipe 2 from the top, then the straws are poured into the bottom of the square pressing plate 6 through the hose 3 and the second through groove, when a certain amount of straws is poured, the external power supply firstly energizes the second electromagnet 12, then the second electromagnet 14 is adsorbed to the second electromagnet 12 through magnetic force, so that the second rubber pad 13 and the first rubber pad 15 outside the second electromagnet 14 are mutually extruded to form sealing, then the motor 8 is turned on, the motor 8 drives one chain wheel 7 to rotate, then the chain 5 drives the other chain wheel 7 to rotate, and the nut 22 is driven to rotate because the other chain wheel 7 is fixedly connected with the nut 22, and then the nut 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 4, so that the threaded rod 4 moves downwards, the square pressing plate 6 is pushed to move downwards, and then the straws at the bottom of the square pressing plate 6 are pressed, so that the straws at the bottom of the square pressing plate 6 are compacted, the air inside the square pressing plate is pressed out, then the motor 8 is turned off, the air pump 11 is started, the air pump 11 vacuumizes the space at one side of the partition plate 9 through the air outlet pipe 10, so that negative pressure is formed, the sealing block 18 pulls the first spring to move to one side, so that the air at the bottom of the square pressing plate 6 is extracted through the first through groove, so that the air between the straws is further extracted, when the air is extracted to a proper amount, the first electromagnet 16 is electrified, the sealing block 18 is moved to be in contact with the first electromagnet 16 by utilizing the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 16, so that the first through groove is blocked, then the air pump 11 is turned off, so that the aim of extracting the air between the straws as far as possible is fulfilled, the straws are fermented more fully, the speed is higher, the fermentation quality is better, and the embodiment specifically solves the problems existing in the prior art that, gas exists among the straws, which affects the fermentation quality.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached drawings 1-5 of the specification, firstly, a power supply is externally connected, the second electromagnet 12 is powered on, then the second magnet 14 is attracted to the second electromagnet 12 through magnetic force, so that the second rubber pad 13 and the first rubber pad 15 are squeezed with each other to form sealing, then the motor 8 is started, the threaded rod 4 pushes the square pressing plate 6 to move downwards, so that straws at the bottom of the square pressing plate 6 are compacted, the air pump 11 is started, the air pump 11 pumps air at the bottom of the square pressing plate 6 through the first through groove, so that air between the straws is further pumped away, then the first electromagnet 16 is powered on, the sealing block 18 is moved to be in contact with the first electromagnet 16 through the magnetic force of the first electromagnet 16, so that the first through groove is blocked, then the air pump 11 is closed, and the purpose of pumping away air between the straws as far as possible is achieved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a new forms of energy straw fermenting installation, includes square casing (1), its characterized in that: the improved square plate type chain transmission mechanism is characterized in that a square pressing plate (6) is arranged inside the square shell (1), a sealing assembly is arranged inside the square pressing plate (6), a threaded rod (4) is arranged at the top of the square shell (1), the bottom of the threaded rod (4) extends into the square shell (1) and extends to the top of the square pressing plate (6), a nut (22) is sleeved outside the threaded rod (4) and the nut (22) is arranged at the top of the square shell (1), the nut (22) is movably connected with the square shell (1) through a bearing, the nut (22) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (4), a chain wheel (7) is fixedly sleeved outside the nut (22), the number of the chain wheel (7) is set to be two, a motor (8) is fixedly arranged on one side of the square shell (1), the other chain wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the motor (8), and a, an exhaust mechanism is arranged on one side of the square shell (1), and is arranged at the bottom of the motor (8);
the exhaust mechanism comprises an air pump (11), the air pump (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of a square shell (1) and is arranged at the bottom of a motor (8), an air inlet of the air pump (11) is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe (10), a partition plate (9) is arranged inside the square shell (1), the partition plate (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square shell (1) and is arranged on one side of a square pressing plate (6), one end of the air outlet pipe (10) extends into the square shell (1) and extends to one side of the partition plate (9), a first through groove is formed inside the partition plate (9), a filter screen (20) is fixedly connected inside the first through groove, a first electromagnet (16) is arranged on one side of the filter screen (20) and is arranged inside the first through groove, a sealing block (18) is arranged on one side of the first through groove, a first magnet (17) is fixedly connected, guide rods (21) are sleeved inside two ends of the other side of the sealing block (18), and one ends of the two guide rods (21) are fixedly connected with one side of the partition plate (9).
2. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed inlet pipe (2) that is equipped with in square casing (1) top one side, inlet pipe (2) bottom extends into inside square casing (1), inlet pipe (2) bottom fixedly connected with hose (3), hose (3) bottom and square clamp plate (6) fixed connection, the second leads to the groove has been seted up to square clamp plate (6) top one side, the second leads to the groove and cooperatees with hose (3), the cavity has all been seted up to second lead to groove both sides.
3. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 2, wherein: the seal assembly is disposed within one of the cavities.
4. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 2, wherein: the sealing assembly comprises a second magnet (14), a first rubber pad (15) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second magnet (14) in a fixing mode, the second magnet (14) and the first rubber pad (15) are arranged in one of the cavities, the other one side of the inner portion of the cavity is fixedly provided with a second electromagnet (12), and the other one side of the inner portion of the cavity is provided with a second rubber pad (13).
5. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 2, wherein: the two cavities are communicated with the second through groove.
6. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: baffle (19) are fixedly connected with bottom one side of baffle (9), filter screen (20) one side is located in baffle (19).
7. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 6, wherein: the baffle (19) is arranged in a downward inclined mode.
8. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 1, wherein: the outer sides of the two guide rods (21) are respectively provided with a first spring, and the first springs are arranged between the sealing block (18) and the partition plate (9).
9. The new energy straw fermentation device of claim 4, wherein: and a second spring is fixedly connected to one side of the second magnet (14), and one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cavity.
CN201921556845.3U 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 New forms of energy straw fermenting installation Expired - Fee Related CN210560402U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921556845.3U CN210560402U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 New forms of energy straw fermenting installation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921556845.3U CN210560402U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 New forms of energy straw fermenting installation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210560402U true CN210560402U (en) 2020-05-19

Family

ID=70632419

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921556845.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210560402U (en) 2019-09-19 2019-09-19 New forms of energy straw fermenting installation

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210560402U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114642096A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-21 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and method for improving soil quality through closed straw burning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114642096A (en) * 2022-03-24 2022-06-21 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and method for improving soil quality through closed straw burning
CN114642096B (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-03-31 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 Device and method for improving soil quality through closed straw burning

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200519

Termination date: 20210919