CN218553194U - Coal tar extraction device - Google Patents
Coal tar extraction device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218553194U CN218553194U CN202222717032.6U CN202222717032U CN218553194U CN 218553194 U CN218553194 U CN 218553194U CN 202222717032 U CN202222717032 U CN 202222717032U CN 218553194 U CN218553194 U CN 218553194U
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- groove
- coal tar
- shell
- extraction
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000011280 coal tar Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920003266 Leaf® Polymers 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a coal tar extraction device, include: the casing, the fixed plate sets up at the top of casing, and drive extraction mechanism, drive extraction mechanism sets up the inside at the casing, drive extraction mechanism includes electric putter, baffle and two fly leafs, electric putter's quantity is two and installs respectively at the top of fixed plate, electric putter's bottom is from last to running through fixed plate and casing down in proper order and extending to the inside of casing, the bottom at electric putter is installed to the fly leaf, the midpoint department in the fixed plate bottom is installed to the baffle, the rotating electrical machines is installed to the bottom of fly leaf. The utility model discloses an mutually supporting of electric putter, baffle, fly leaf, rotating electrical machines, puddler, dead lever, sealed movable plate, kicking block and filter screen to improved the extraction effect, realized the effect of extraction many times, the convenience carries out the extraction that relapses to the coal tar.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a coal tar extraction technical field specifically is a coal tar extraction device.
Background
High-temperature coal tar is a black or blackish brown viscous liquid with pungent odor, is a liquid product obtained in the processes of carbonization and gasification when coal is heated in an enhanced manner under the condition of air isolation, contains a large amount of impurities, needs to perform fractional separation on thick matters such as tar, and achieves the purposes of removing solid wastes in the tar and separating tar, and generally needs to use an extraction device.
According to application number CN202020687600.0, the utility model discloses a coal tar low temperature extraction separation cauldron, including the base, two equal movable mounting has the movable rod in the damping tank, install damping device, two between movable rod and the fixed block the fixed plate is close to the common fixed mounting of one side outer wall and has the separation cauldron body, fixed on the separation cauldron body outer wall around being equipped with the heat preservation water pipe, two the fixed plate is kept away from base one side and is installed agitating unit jointly. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses fixed winding has established the heat preservation water pipe on the lateral wall of separation cauldron, utilizes the warm water of water pipe to stabilize the temperature of separation cauldron, and the agitating unit has been installed to the top of separation cauldron, utilizes the puddler to carry out the slow at the uniform velocity stirring to the solution in the separation cauldron, improves the efficiency of extraction, has installed damping device between movable rod and the fixed block, has reduced external vibrations and has included the influence of motor vibrations to the separation cauldron, improves the stability of separation cauldron, improves the quality of extraction; the extraction device that above-mentioned case was listed as is relatively poor in extraction effect, can't carry out the extraction repeatedly to the coal tar, has reduced the extraction effect, can't dismantle clean the maintenance to the extraction structure in its extraction device simultaneously to lead to long-time its life that influences, reduced the practicality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a coal tar extraction device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a coal tar extraction plant comprising:
a housing;
the fixing plate is arranged at the top of the shell;
the extraction device comprises a shell, a driving extraction mechanism, a baffle and two movable plates, wherein the driving extraction mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises electric push rods, the two electric push rods are respectively arranged at the top of a fixed plate, the bottom end of each electric push rod sequentially penetrates through the fixed plate and the shell from top to bottom and extends into the shell, the movable plates are arranged at the bottom end of each electric push rod, the baffle is arranged at the middle point of the bottom of the fixed plate, a rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of each movable plate, and a stirring rod is arranged on the surface of an output shaft of the rotating motor;
the limiting and fixing mechanism is arranged on the fixing plate;
a collection mechanism disposed inside the housing.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate are both provided with fixing rods, the bottom ends of the fixing rods on the two sides of the same side are fixedly connected through a sealing movable plate, and the bottom of the sealing movable plate is provided with a top block.
Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the through groove on the left side of the partition plate.
Preferably, spacing fixed establishment includes arm-tie, draw-in groove and fixed slot, the quantity of arm-tie is two and sets up respectively in the left and right sides at fixed plate top, the quantity of draw-in groove is two and sets up respectively in the left and right sides of fixed plate bottom, the fixture block is installed to the top of casing and the position that corresponds the draw-in groove, the top of fixture block runs through the draw-in groove and extends to its inside inner wall in contact with each other with the draw-in groove.
Preferably, the quantity of fixed slot is two and sets up respectively in the left and right sides at fixed plate top, the bottom of arm-tie and the internally mounted who is located the fixed slot have the slider, the slider is kept away from one side of fixture block and is installed the iron plate, one side that the slider was kept away from to the iron plate is provided with the electro-magnet, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side that the slider was kept away from to the fixture block, the arm-tie is close to one side of spacing groove and installs the stopper with spacing groove looks adaptation.
Preferably, collect the mechanism including collecting the shell, collect the shell setting in shells inner wall's bottom, the right side of collecting the shell is installed and is drawn the piece, the right side of drawing the piece runs through the casing and extends to its outside.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses an mutually supporting of electric putter, baffle, fly leaf, rotating electrical machines, puddler, dead lever, sealed movable plate, kicking block and filter screen to improved the extraction effect, realized the effect of extraction many times, the extraction that conveniently goes on relapseing to the coal tar.
2. The utility model discloses a mutually supporting of arm-tie, draw-in groove, fixture block, fixed slot, slider, iron plate, electro-magnet, spacing groove and stopper to the convenience comes out to structure in the casing split and cleans and maintains, thereby has guaranteed the life of casing inner part.
3. The utility model discloses a collect the shell and draw mutually supporting of piece to the convenience is collected the precipitate after the extraction.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural section view in elevation of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a fixing plate 11, a driving extraction mechanism 2, an electric push rod 21, a partition plate 22, a movable plate 23, a rotating motor 24, a stirring rod 25, a fixing rod 26, a sealing movable plate 27, a top block 28, a filter screen 29, a limiting fixing mechanism 3, a pulling plate 31, a clamping groove 32, a clamping block 33, a fixing groove 34, a sliding block 35, an iron block 36, an electromagnet 37, a limiting groove 38, a limiting block 39, a collecting mechanism 4, a collecting shell 41 and a pulling block 42.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a coal tar extraction apparatus includes: casing 1 and fixed plate 11, fixed plate 11 set up at the top of casing 1, and the bottom of fixed plate 11 and the top of casing 1 contact each other, and the front of casing 1 is provided with transparent observation window to conveniently observe the inside condition of casing 1, the left bottom fixedly connected with controller of casing 1, the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of casing 1 and the magazine that communicates each other.
The top fixedly connected with pull ring of fixed plate 11 is through setting up the pull ring to make things convenient for later stage upwards to stimulate fixed plate 11.
The extraction device comprises a driving extraction mechanism 2, the driving extraction mechanism 2 is arranged inside a shell 1, the driving extraction mechanism 2 comprises two electric push rods 21, a partition plate 22 and two movable plates 23, the number of the electric push rods 21 is two, the electric push rods are respectively arranged at the top of a fixed plate 11, the bottom end of each electric push rod 21 sequentially penetrates through the fixed plate 11 and the shell 1 from top to bottom and extends into the shell 1, the movable plates 23 are arranged at the bottom end of each electric push rod 21, the partition plate 22 is arranged at the middle point of the bottom of the fixed plate 11, the bottom of each partition plate 22 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends into the shell 1, the front surface and the back surface of each partition plate 22 are respectively in sliding contact with the inner wall of the shell 1, one side of each movable plate 23, which is close to the partition plate 22, is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the shell 1, a stirring rod 25 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output shaft of the corresponding rotary motor 24, fixing rods 26 are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the bottom of the corresponding movable plate 23, the bottom of the corresponding fixing rod 26 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the corresponding partition plate 27, one side of the corresponding sealing movable plate 27, one side of the corresponding sealing block 27, and one side of the corresponding discharge pipe are connected with a top of the corresponding sealing block 28, and a top of the corresponding discharge pipe, and a corresponding discharge pipe of the corresponding discharge pipe, and a corresponding discharge pipe of the corresponding sealing block 27, and a corresponding discharge pipe of the corresponding discharge pipe, and a corresponding discharge pipe of the corresponding sealing block 27.
Through the mutual cooperation of electric putter 21, baffle 22, fly leaf 23, rotating electrical machines 24, puddler 25, dead lever 26, sealed movable plate 27, kicking block 28 and filter screen 29 to improve the extraction effect, realized the effect of extraction many times, conveniently carry out the extraction repeatedly to the coal tar.
The limiting fixing mechanism 3 is arranged on the fixing plate 11, the limiting fixing mechanism 3 comprises two pulling plates 31, a clamping groove 32 and a fixing groove 34, the two pulling plates 31 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing plate 11, one side of each pulling plate 31 close to the fixing plate 11 is in contact with the fixing plate 11, one side of each pulling plate 31 close to the shell 1 is in contact with the shell 1, the two clamping grooves 32 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the fixing plate 11, a clamping block 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 1 corresponding to the position of the clamping groove 32, the top of each clamping block 33 penetrates through the clamping groove 32 and extends to the inside of the clamping groove 32 to be in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding clamping groove, the two fixing grooves 34 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the fixing plate 11, a sliding block 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling plate 31 and the inside of the fixing groove 34, one side of the sliding block 35 close to the inner wall of the fixing groove 34 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the fixing groove 34, one side of the sliding block 36 far from the clamping groove 36, one side of the iron block 36 far from the clamping groove 37 is connected to the clamping groove 38, and the electromagnet 38, and the side of the clamping groove 38 is connected to the clamping groove 38, and the electromagnet 37, and the side of the electromagnet 38, and the side of the limiting groove 38 is connected to the electromagnet 37, and the electromagnet 38, and the limiting groove 38, when the side of the limiting groove is in the limiting groove, and the side of the electromagnet 38 is in the electromagnet 38, when the extraction device is not needed, the electromagnet 37 can be turned off, and the energy-saving effect is ensured.
When the components in the housing 1 need to be disassembled, the electromagnet 37 is closed, so that the electromagnet 37 does not have suction force, then the pulling plate 31 is pulled, the pulling plate 31 drives the iron block 36 to move away from the electromagnet 37 through the sliding block 35, the pulling plate 31 drives the limiting block 39 to separate from the limiting groove 38, then the fixed plate 11 is driven to move upwards through the pulling ring, the fixed plate 11 drives the movable plate 23 and the seal movable plate 27 to move upwards through the partition plate 22, and the movable plate 23 and the seal movable plate 27 are pulled out from the housing 1, so that the cleaning and maintenance can be performed on the fixed plate 11.
The electric push rod 21, the rotating electrical machine 24, the electromagnet 37 and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected to the controller, and the control circuit can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which belongs to the common general knowledge in the art and will not be described herein in detail.
Through the mutual matching of the pulling plate 31, the clamping groove 32, the clamping block 33, the fixing groove 34, the sliding block 35, the iron block 36, the electromagnet 37, the limiting groove 38 and the limiting block 39, the structure in the shell 1 is conveniently disassembled to be cleaned and maintained, and the service life of the components in the shell 1 is ensured.
Collect mechanism 4, collect mechanism 4 and set up in the inside of casing 1, collect mechanism 4 including collecting shell 41, collect shell 41 and set up the bottom at casing 1 inner wall, collect shell 41 and be close to one side of casing 1 inner wall and casing 1's inner wall and contact each other, collect the right side fixedly connected with of shell 41 and draw piece 42, draw the right side of piece 42 and run through casing 1 and extend to its outside, draw one side and casing 1 contact each other that piece 42 is close to casing 1.
Through the mutual matching of the collecting shell 41 and the pulling block 42, the extracted precipitate can be conveniently collected.
When the device is used, the coal tar raw material and the extraction liquid are fed to the left side of the sealing moving plate 27 through the feeding hopper on the left side, then the rotating motor 24 on the left side is started, the rotating motor 24 drives the stirring rod 25 to rotate through the output shaft to mix the coal tar raw material and the extraction liquid, the raw material and the extraction liquid are mixed and then coalesced, settled and layered, then the electric push rod 21 on the left side is started, the electric push rod 21 drives the sealing moving plate 27 to move upwards through the moving plate 23 and the fixed rod 26, the layered upper layer extraction liquid component flows to the right side of the sealing moving plate 27 through the filter screen 29, then the electromagnetic valve of the left side discharging pipe is opened at the moment, so that the sediment is discharged into the collecting shell 41 to be collected, then the extraction liquid is added to the right side of the sealing moving plate 27 through the feeding hopper on the right side, then the rotating motor 24 on the right side is started to mix the extraction liquid component, and then the layered upper layer extraction liquid component flows to the left side of the sealing moving plate 27 through the filter screen 29, and the repeated operation can improve the extraction effect.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A coal tar extraction device is characterized by comprising:
a housing (1);
the fixing plate (11), the said fixing plate (11) is set up in the top of the body (1);
the device comprises a driving extraction mechanism (2), wherein the driving extraction mechanism (2) is arranged in a shell (1), the driving extraction mechanism (2) comprises electric push rods (21), a partition plate (22) and two movable plates (23), the electric push rods (21) are arranged in two numbers and are respectively arranged at the top of a fixed plate (11), the bottom end of each electric push rod (21) sequentially penetrates through the fixed plate (11) and the shell (1) from top to bottom and extends to the inside of the shell (1), the movable plates (23) are arranged at the bottom end of each electric push rod (21), the partition plate (22) is arranged at the middle point of the bottom of the fixed plate (11), a rotating motor (24) is arranged at the bottom of each movable plate (23), and a stirring rod (25) is arranged on the surface of an output shaft of the rotating motor (24);
the limiting and fixing mechanism (3), the limiting and fixing mechanism (3) is arranged on the fixing plate (11);
a collecting mechanism (4), the collecting mechanism (4) being arranged inside the housing (1).
2. The coal tar extraction plant of claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing rods (26) are installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the movable plate (23), the bottom ends of the fixing rods (26) on the two sides of the same side are fixedly connected through a sealing movable plate (27), and a top block (28) is arranged at the bottom of the sealing movable plate (27).
3. The coal tar extraction plant of claim 2, characterized in that: and a filter screen (29) is arranged in the through groove on the left side of the partition plate (22).
4. The coal tar extraction plant of claim 1, characterized in that: spacing fixed establishment (3) are including arm-tie (31), draw-in groove (32) and fixed slot (34), the quantity of arm-tie (31) is two and sets up respectively in the left and right sides at fixed plate (11) top, the quantity of draw-in groove (32) is two and sets up respectively in the left and right sides of fixed plate (11) bottom, fixture block (33) are installed at the top of casing (1) and the position that corresponds draw-in groove (32), the top of fixture block (33) is run through draw-in groove (32) and is extended to its inside inner wall in contact with draw-in groove (32).
5. The coal tar extraction plant of claim 4, characterized in that: the quantity of fixed slot (34) is two and sets up respectively in the left and right sides at fixed plate (11) top, the bottom of arm-tie (31) and the internally mounted who is located fixed slot (34) have slider (35), one side that fixture block (33) were kept away from in slider (35) is installed iron plate (36), one side that slider (35) were kept away from in iron plate (36) is provided with electro-magnet (37), one side that slider (35) were kept away from in fixture block (33) has seted up spacing groove (38), stopper (39) with spacing groove (38) looks adaptation are installed to one side that arm-tie (31) are close to spacing groove (38).
6. The coal tar extraction plant of claim 1, characterized in that: collect mechanism (4) including collecting shell (41), collect shell (41) and set up the bottom at casing (1) inner wall, collect the right side of shell (41) and install and draw piece (42), the right side of drawing piece (42) runs through casing (1) and extends to its outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222717032.6U CN218553194U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Coal tar extraction device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222717032.6U CN218553194U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Coal tar extraction device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218553194U true CN218553194U (en) | 2023-03-03 |
Family
ID=85316889
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222717032.6U Active CN218553194U (en) | 2022-10-14 | 2022-10-14 | Coal tar extraction device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218553194U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-10-14 CN CN202222717032.6U patent/CN218553194U/en active Active
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