CN116395195A - Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging - Google Patents

Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116395195A
CN116395195A CN202310432326.0A CN202310432326A CN116395195A CN 116395195 A CN116395195 A CN 116395195A CN 202310432326 A CN202310432326 A CN 202310432326A CN 116395195 A CN116395195 A CN 116395195A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
frame
fixed
cotton swab
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CN202310432326.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
乐奎
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310432326.0A priority Critical patent/CN116395195A/en
Publication of CN116395195A publication Critical patent/CN116395195A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B19/00Packaging rod-shaped or tubular articles susceptible to damage by abrasion or pressure, e.g. cigarettes, cigars, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws or welding electrodes
    • B65B19/34Packaging other rod-shaped articles, e.g. sausages, macaroni, spaghetti, drinking straws, welding electrodes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/40Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • B65B35/405Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers linked to endless conveyors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02W90/10Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of cotton swab production, in particular to a distributing device for cotton swab packaging. The invention provides a cotton swab packaging material distributing device which can distribute and package cotton swabs and can reduce damage to the heads of the cotton swabs. A distributing device for cotton swab packaging comprises a bottom bracket, a fixed support plate, a first vertical rod, a conveying wheel and the like; the fixed support plate is arranged at the top of the bottom support, the fixed support plate is obliquely arranged, two first vertical rods are arranged on the upper side face of the fixed support plate, and the conveying wheel is rotatably connected to the upper ends of the first vertical rods. The two conveying belts rotate to drive the cotton swabs to move along the long grooves of the slotted plates, when the residence time of the cotton swabs below the contact sensor exceeds one second, the fact that eight cotton swabs are piled up between the blocking plate and the contact sensor is indicated, the number of the cotton swabs is just the number of the packaged cotton swabs, and at the moment, the contact sensor can start the electric push rod so that the cotton swabs can be rapidly separated.

Description

Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cotton swab production, in particular to a distributing device for cotton swab packaging.
Background
Cotton swabs, also known as swabs. The cotton swab is a dust-free wiping consumable used in industry. The cleaning device is mostly applied to the wiping of corners, gaps and planes in the electronic and semiconductor industries, and the varieties thereof can be divided into cotton swabs for electronics and photoelectricity, cotton swabs for medical treatment and cosmetology, cotton swabs for home use and other fields in industry according to application fields.
The cotton swab is required to be subjected to material separation and packaging by using a packaging bag after production is completed, and then the packaged cotton swab is sent into a sterilization workshop for sterilization, wherein in the cotton swab material separation process, the cotton swab rolls on the conveying belt due to the fact that the cotton swab is in full-course contact with the conveying belt of the sorting machine and the conveying belt has large friction force, the cotton swab can damage cotton slivers at the heads of the cotton swabs when the conveying belt of the sorting machine rotates, the shapes of the cotton slivers are damaged, and then the production quality of the cotton swab is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provide the packaging material distributing device which can distribute and package the cotton swabs and can reduce the damage of the heads of the cotton swabs.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a cotton swab packing is with feed divider, includes bottom support, fixed extension board, montant one, transfer wheel two, transfer pole, conveyer belt, driving motor, horizontal pole, montant two, delivery wheel, conveyer belt, servo motor, full material trigger mechanism, cotton swab slewing mechanism and cotton swab unloading mechanism, fixed extension board fixed connection is at bottom support top, fixed extension board is the slant setting, fixed extension board upper side fixedly connected with two montants one, two montants one is the symmetry setting, transfer wheel one rotation type connection is in montant one upper end, be equipped with two transfer wheels two on the full material trigger mechanism transfer wheel two is the symmetry setting, one of them transfer wheel one and one of them transfer wheel two between fixedly connected with transfer pole, two between the transfer wheel one around there is a conveyer belt, a conveyor belt is wound between the two conveying wheels II, the driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of one of the vertical rods II, one of the conveying wheels I is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, the fixed support plate is fixedly connected with two cross bars, the two cross bars are symmetrically arranged, the cross bars are fixedly connected with the two vertical rods II, the two vertical rods II are symmetrically arranged, a conveying wheel is jointly and rotatably connected between the two vertical rods II, the conveying belt is wound between the two conveying wheels, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper part of one of the vertical rods II, one of the conveying wheels is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor, the full material triggering mechanism is arranged on the fixed support plate, the cotton swab rotating mechanism is arranged on the full material triggering mechanism and is connected with the fixed support plate, the cotton swab discharging mechanism is arranged on the cotton swab rotating mechanism.
As a further preferred scheme, full material trigger mechanism is including slotting board, arc baffle, contact sensor, barrier plate, first mount and electric putter, slotting board fixed connection is in fixed extension board upside, be equipped with a elongated slot, eight arc wall and a chute on the slotting board, rotation type is connected with two transfer pulleys on the slotting board two, arc baffle fixed connection is in slotting board one side that is close to montant one, contact sensor fixed connection is in arc baffle lower part outside, barrier plate fixed connection is in slotting board middle part, first mount fixed connection is in fixed extension board upside, electric putter fixed connection is on first mount upper portion, contact sensor passes through circuit connection with electric putter.
As a further preferred scheme, cotton swab slewing mechanism is including first axis of rotation, first revolving strip, leading truck, rack, second axis of rotation, first gear, overrunning clutch, second gear, fixed block, first carriage and first reset spring, first axis of rotation swivelling joint is close to one side of blocking plate at the slotted plate, first revolving strip fixed connection is on first axis of rotation, leading truck fixed connection is in fixed extension board upside, the leading truck is located between slotted plate and the first revolving strip, rack fixed connection is in fixed extension board upside, first revolving strip is located between leading truck and the rack, rack fixed connection is on electric putter's telescopic shaft, second axis of rotation swivelling joint is in first mount upper portion, first gear fixed connection is in one side that the second axis of rotation is close to first mount, first gear is located the top, first revolving strip fixed connection is on first axis of rotation, the one end fixed connection of overrunning clutch is kept away from first axis of rotation at first fixed support upside, the first end is kept away from first rotary carrier and first slider fixed connection is in first side, the second axis of rotation is kept away from first slider fixed connection is in first fixed connection, the other end is kept away from first rotary carrier and first slider.
As a further preferable scheme, the cotton swab discharging mechanism comprises a third rotating shaft, a pushing frame and third gears, wherein two third rotating shafts are rotatably connected to one side, close to the electric push rod, of the first rotating rod, the pushing frame is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first rotating rod, of the third rotating shaft, the third gears are fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first rotating rod, of the third rotating shaft, and the second gears are meshed with the two third gears.
As still further preferred scheme, still including swing mechanism, swing mechanism establishes on first rotating shaft and is connected with the slotted plate, swing mechanism is including fixed plate, sliding plate, second reset spring, guide ring, second mount, second rotation strip, first torsion spring and first fixed strip, the one end fixedly connected with two fixed plates of overrunning clutch are kept away from to first rotating shaft, two the fixed plate is the symmetry setting, sliding plate slidingtype connection is on the fixed plate, be connected with the second reset spring between fixed plate and the sliding plate, guide ring fixed connection is kept away from one side of arc baffle at the slotted plate, one end that overrunning clutch was kept away from to first rotating shaft is located the guide ring, sliding plate and the inboard contact of guide ring, second mount fixed connection is kept away from one side of arc baffle at the slotted plate, the second mount is located the guide ring below, the second rotation strip rotates to connect on the second mount, be connected with first torsion spring between second mount and the second rotation strip, first fixed connection is being close to first fixed strip and is contacted with the fixed strip.
As a further preferred scheme, the cotton swab pushing mechanism is arranged on the fixed support plate and is connected with the second rotating strip, the cotton swab pushing mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped strip, a second sliding frame, a first fixing rod, a guide rod, a third reset spring and an L-shaped frame, the wedge-shaped strip is fixedly connected with one end of the second rotating strip, which is far away from the second fixing frame, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the fixed support plate, the second sliding frame is connected onto the guide rod in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame is in contact with the slotted plate, the first fixing rod is fixedly connected with the lower portion of one side, close to the wedge-shaped strip, of the second sliding frame, the third reset spring is connected between the second sliding frame and the fixed support plate and sleeved on the guide rod, and the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected onto the first fixing rod.
As a further preferred scheme, the cotton swab lifting mechanism is arranged on the L-shaped frame and is connected with the fixed support plate, the cotton swab lifting mechanism comprises a wedge block, a second fixing strip, a third rotating strip, a second torsion spring, a third sliding frame, a lifting plate, a second fixing rod and a fourth reset spring, the wedge block is fixedly connected on the L-shaped frame, the second fixing strip is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the slotted plate, of the upper portion of the wedge block, the third rotating strip is rotatably connected to one side, close to the wedge block, of the second fixing strip, the third rotating strip is in contact with the wedge block, two second torsion springs are connected between the second fixing strip and the third rotating strip, the third sliding frame is connected to the fixed support plate in a sliding mode, the lifting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the third sliding frame, the second fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the fourth reset spring is connected between the third sliding frame and the fixed support plate.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the two conveying belts rotate to drive the cotton swabs to move along the long grooves of the slotted plates, when the residence time of the cotton swabs below the contact sensor exceeds one second, the fact that eight cotton swabs are piled up between the blocking plate and the contact sensor is indicated, the number of the cotton swabs is just the number of the packaged cotton swabs, and at the moment, the contact sensor can start the electric push rod so that the cotton swabs can be rapidly separated.
2. The first rotating bar swings clockwise for 180 degrees to be contacted with the eight cotton swabs between the two conveying belts and drive the eight cotton swabs to move upwards along the arc-shaped grooves of the grooved plates, and the arc-shaped grooves of the grooved plates limit the cotton swabs on the first rotating bar, so that the cotton swabs cannot fall off in the moving process; the pushing frame located above can push the cotton swabs on the first rotating bar to slide down, so that the cotton swabs are prevented from falling down in the moving process, and meanwhile, the damage to the cotton swabs is reduced.
3. The cotton swabs on the first rotating bar can be sequentially pushed between the guide frame and the placement frame along the chute of the slotted plate by the clockwise rotation of the two pushing frames, the eight cotton swabs can be pushed onto the conveying belt from the horizontal direction by the movement of the second sliding frame, and the cotton swabs can be conveyed into the packaging bag by the rotation of the conveying belt, so that the cotton swabs subjected to material distribution are rapidly packaged.
4. The lifting plate moves upwards to be contacted with eight cotton swabs between the second sliding frame and the L-shaped frame, the cotton swabs are pushed to move upwards by the continued movement of the lifting plate, and the cotton swabs move upwards to be separated from contact with the second sliding frame and the L-shaped frame; when the second sliding frame and the L-shaped frame reset, the lifting plate resets downwards to place the cotton swab on the conveying belt, and as the cotton swab is placed on the conveying belt in the vertical direction, the friction force received by the head of the cotton swab is much smaller than that received by the conveying belt in the horizontal direction, so that the damage to the head of the cotton swab is effectively reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a full-charge triggering mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial perspective structure of a cotton swab rotating mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the structure of the present invention a.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cotton swab pushing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a swing mechanism of the present invention in a partially cut-away perspective.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial perspective view of a cotton swab lifting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 11 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention D.
Marked in the figure as: 1: bottom bracket, 2: fixed support plate, 31: vertical bar one, 32: transfer wheel one, 33: conveying wheel two, 331: transfer lever, 34: conveyor belt, 35: drive motor, 41: cross bar, 42: second vertical bar, 43: conveyor wheel, 44: conveyor belt, 45: servo motor, 5: full material trigger mechanism, 51: slotted plate, 52: arc baffle, 53: contact sensor, 54: baffle plate, 55: first mount, 56: electric putter, 6: cotton swab rotating mechanism, 61: first rotation axis, 62: first rotation bar, 63: guide frame, 64: placing rack, 65: rack, 66: second rotation shaft, 67: first gear, 68: overrunning clutch, 69: second gear, 611: fixed block, 612: first carriage, 613: first return spring, 7: cotton swab blanking mechanism, 71: third rotation shaft, 72: pushing frame, 73: third gear, 8: swing mechanism, 81: fixing plate, 82: sliding plate, 83: second return spring, 85: guide ring, 86: second mount, 87: second rotating bar, 88: first torsion spring, 89: first fixed strip, 9: cotton swab pushing mechanism, 91: wedge bar, 92: second carriage, 93: first dead lever, 94: guide bar, 95: third return spring, 96: l-shaped rack, 10: cotton swab lifting mechanism, 101: wedge block, 102: second fixing bar, 103: third rotation bar, 104: second torsion spring, 105: third carriage, 106: lifter plate, 107: second fixed rod, 108: and a fourth return spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The cotton swab packaging distributing device comprises a bottom bracket 1, a fixed support plate 2, a first vertical rod 31, a first transmission wheel 32, a second transmission wheel 33, a transmission rod 331, a transmission belt 34, a driving motor 35, a cross rod 41, a second vertical rod 42, a transmission wheel 43, a transmission belt 44, a servo motor 45, a full material triggering mechanism 5, a cotton swab rotating mechanism 6 and a cotton swab discharging mechanism 7, wherein the fixed support plate 2 is welded at the top of the bottom bracket 1, the fixed support plate 2 is obliquely arranged, two first vertical rods 31 are welded on the upper side surface of the fixed support plate 2, the first vertical rod 31 is vertically arranged, the two first vertical rods 31 are symmetrically arranged, the first transmission wheel 32 is rotationally connected to the upper end of the first vertical rod 31, the full material triggering mechanism 5 is provided with two transmission wheels 33, one transmission wheel 33 is symmetrically arranged, the transmission rod 331 is welded between the first transmission wheel 32 and one transmission wheel 33, the transmission rod 331 is horizontally arranged, the first transmission wheel 32 is also symmetrically arranged around the transmission belt 32, the first transmission wheel 33 is also symmetrically arranged around the transmission rod 33, the first transmission wheel 33 is fixedly arranged between the two transmission wheels 41 and the two transmission wheels 41, the second transmission wheel 41 is fixedly arranged around the transmission rod 41, the first transmission wheel 33 is fixedly arranged between the two transmission wheels 42, the first vertical rod is fixedly arranged between the two transmission wheels 41, the transmission wheels are fixedly arranged between the two transmission wheels 42, the transmission wheels are fixedly arranged between the two transmission wheels are connected with the two transmission wheels 42, and the transmission wheels are fixedly arranged between the two transmission wheels 41, and the transmission wheels are connected between the two transmission wheels 41, and the transmission wheels are respectively, and the transmission rod is connected by the transmission rod 41, and the transmission rod is respectively, and the transmission rod is connected between the transmission rod and the transmission rod is respectively, and the transmission device and is respectively, and the transmission device and is provided. The cotton swab feeding device is characterized in that the servo motor 45 is connected to the upper portion of one of the two vertical rods 42 through bolts, one of the conveying wheels 43 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 45, the full material triggering mechanism 5 is arranged on the fixed support plate 2, the full material triggering mechanism 5 is used for distributing cotton swabs, the cotton swab rotating mechanism 6 is arranged on the full material triggering mechanism 5 and is connected with the fixed support plate 2, the cotton swab rotating mechanism 6 is used for moving the cotton swabs, the cotton swab feeding mechanism 7 is arranged on the cotton swab rotating mechanism 6, and the cotton swab feeding mechanism 7 is used for moving the cotton swabs.
The full material triggering mechanism 5 comprises a slotted plate 51, an arc-shaped baffle plate 52, a contact sensor 53, a blocking plate 54, a first fixing frame 55 and an electric push rod 56, wherein the slotted plate 51 is welded on the upper side surface of the fixed support plate 2, the slotted plate 51 is vertically arranged, a long groove, eight arc-shaped grooves and a chute are formed in the slotted plate 51, two conveying wheels 33 are rotatably connected to the slotted plate 51, the arc-shaped baffle plate 52 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first vertical rod 31, of the slotted plate 51, the arc-shaped baffle plate 52 is arc-shaped, the arc-shaped baffle plate 52 is obliquely arranged, the contact sensor 53 is connected to the outer side of the lower portion of the arc-shaped baffle plate 52 through a bolt, the blocking plate 54 is welded on the middle portion of the slotted plate 51, the first fixing frame 55 is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the fixed support plate 2, the first fixing frame 55 is vertically arranged, the electric push rod 56 is horizontally arranged through a bolt, and the contact sensor 53 is connected to the electric push rod 56 through a circuit.
The cotton swab rotating mechanism 6 comprises a first rotating shaft 61, a first rotating bar 62, a guide frame 63, a placing frame 64, a rack 65, a second rotating shaft 66, a first gear 67, an overrunning clutch 68, a second gear 69, a fixed block 611, a first sliding frame 612 and a first return spring 613, wherein the first rotating shaft 61 is rotatably connected to one side of the slotted plate 51, which is close to the blocking plate 54, the first rotating shaft 61 is horizontally arranged, the first rotating bar 62 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 61, the first rotating bar 62 is obliquely arranged, the guide frame 63 is welded on the upper side of the fixed support plate 2, the guide frame 63 is used for guiding cotton swabs, the guide frame 63 is positioned between the slotted plate 51 and the first rotating bar 62, the placing frame 64 is welded on the upper side of the fixed support plate 2, the placing frame 64 is used for placing cotton swabs, the first rotating bar 62 is positioned between the guide frame 63 and the placing frame 64, the rack 65 is arranged on a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 56, the second rotating shaft 66 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the first fixing frame 55, the second rotating shaft 66 is horizontally arranged, the first gear 67 is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft 66 close to the first fixing frame 55, the first gear 67 is positioned above the rack 65, the rack 65 is meshed with the first gear 67, one end of the overrunning clutch 68 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 66 far from the first fixing frame 55, the other end of the overrunning clutch 68 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 61 far from the slotted plate 51, the second gear 69 is arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft 66 close to the first gear 67, the fixing block 611 is welded on the fixing support plate 2, the first sliding frame 612 is slidingly connected to the fixing block 611, the first sliding frame 612 is in contact with the lower end of the first rotating bar 62, and a first return spring 613 is connected between the fixed block 611 and the first sliding frame 612 through a hook.
The cotton swab discharging mechanism 7 comprises a third rotating shaft 71, a pushing frame 72 and a third gear 73, wherein two third rotating shafts 71 are rotatably connected to one side, close to the electric push rod 56, of the first rotating shaft 62, the third rotating shafts 71 are horizontally arranged, the pushing frame 72 is arranged on one side, close to the first rotating shaft 62, of the third rotating shaft 71, the third gear 73 is arranged at one end, far from the first rotating shaft 62, of the third rotating shaft 71, and the second gear 69 is meshed with the two third gears 73.
Initially, because the first rotating bar 62 props against the first sliding frame 612, the first return spring 613 is in a compressed state, in actual operation, a worker sequentially places the produced cotton swabs between the two conveying belts 34, friction can be reduced, and damage to the heads of the cotton swabs can be reduced because the heads of the cotton swabs do not contact the conveying belts 34, the tail of the cotton swabs is close to one side of the slotted plate 51, the cotton swabs incline towards one side of the slotted plate 51 under the action of gravity due to the oblique arrangement of the fixed support plate 2, the tail of the cotton swabs moves into the long groove of the slotted plate 51, then the worker starts the driving motor 35, the output shaft of the driving motor 35 rapidly rotates to drive one of the conveying wheels 32 to rotate, one of the conveying wheels 32 rotates to drive the other conveying wheel 32 to rotate through one of the conveying belts 34, the other transmission wheel 32 rotates to drive one transmission wheel 33 to rotate through the transmission rod 331, the other transmission wheel 33 rotates to drive the other transmission wheel 33 to rotate through the other transmission belt 34, the two transmission belts 34 rotate to drive the cotton swabs placed on the upper transmission wheel 33 to move along the long groove of the grooved plate 51, the cotton swabs pass under the contact sensor 53 when moving, the blocking plate 54 limits the cotton swabs transmitted by the transmission belt 34, when the retention time of the cotton swabs under the contact sensor 53 exceeds one second, the blocking plate 54 and the contact sensor 53 are indicated that eight cotton swabs are piled up, just the quantity of one packaged cotton swabs is packaged, at the moment, the contact sensor 53 starts the electric push rod 56, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 56 is quickly contracted to drive the rack 65 to move towards the direction close to the driving motor 35, the rack 65 moves to drive the first gear 67 meshed with the rack 65 to rotate clockwise, the first gear 67 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 66 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 66 rotates to drive the overrunning clutch 68 and the second gear 69 to rotate, the overrunning clutch 68 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 61 rotates to drive the first rotating bar 62 to swing clockwise for 180 degrees, one end of the first rotating bar 62 swings to be separated from the first sliding frame 612, the first return spring 613 resets to drive the first sliding frame 612 to move obliquely upwards, the other end of the first rotating bar 62 contacts with the first sliding frame 612 and presses the first sliding frame 612 to move obliquely downwards, the first return spring 613 is compressed, meanwhile, under the elastic force of the first return spring 613, the first sliding frame 612 props against the other end of the first rotating bar 62 to limit the first rotating bar 62, so that the first rotating bar 62 cannot swing randomly, the first rotating bar 62 swings to contact with the eight cotton swabs between the two conveying belts 34 and drive the eight cotton swabs to move upwards along the arc-shaped grooves of the grooved plate 51, the arc-shaped grooves of the grooved plate 51 limit the cotton swabs on the first rotating bar 62, so that the cotton swabs cannot fall off in the moving process, the second gear 69 rotates to drive the two third gears 73 to rotate anticlockwise, the third gear 73 rotates anticlockwise to drive the third rotating shaft 71 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 71 rotates to drive the pushing frame 72 to rotate, the pushing frame 72 positioned above rotates anticlockwise to push the cotton swabs on the first rotating bar 62, the cotton swabs on the first rotating bar 62 are prevented from falling off in the moving process, meanwhile, the damage of the cotton swabs is reduced, the cotton swabs positioned below the contact sensor 53 are moved towards the direction close to the blocking plate 54 by the rotation of the conveying belt 34, cancellation of the response by the contact sensor 53 controls the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 56 to rapidly extend, rapid extension of the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 56 drives the rack 65 to reset, resetting of the rack 65 drives the first gear 67 meshed with the rack 67 to rotate anticlockwise, the first gear 67 drives the second rotating shaft 66 to rotate anticlockwise, the overrunning clutch 68 does not rotate at this time, anticlockwise rotation of the second rotating shaft 66 drives the second gear 69 to rotate anticlockwise, anticlockwise rotation of the second gear 69 drives the two third gears 73 meshed with the second gear 69 to rotate clockwise, clockwise rotation of the third gears 73 drives the third rotating shaft 71 to rotate clockwise, clockwise rotation of the third rotating shaft 71 drives the pushing frame 72 to rotate clockwise, clockwise rotation of the two pushing frames 72 sequentially pushes the cotton swabs on the first rotating bar 62 between the guide frame 63 and the placing frame 64 along the chute of the slotted plate 51, and then workers put the cotton swabs on the placing frame 64 into the packaging bag, so that efficient material distribution of the cotton swabs is completed and packaging is convenient.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 7-9, the swing mechanism 8 is further included, the swing mechanism 8 is disposed on the first rotating shaft 61 and is connected with the slotted plate 51, the swing mechanism 8 includes a fixed plate 81, a sliding plate 82, a second return spring 83, a guide ring 85, a second fixing frame 86, a second rotating bar 87, a first torsion spring 88 and a first fixing bar 89, one end of the first rotating shaft 61, which is far away from the overrunning clutch 68, is provided with two fixed plates 81, the two fixed plates 81 are symmetrically disposed, the sliding plate 82 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 81, a second return spring 83 is connected between the fixed plate 81 and the sliding plate 82 through a hook, the guide ring 85 is welded on one side, which is far away from the arc-shaped baffle 52, of the first rotating shaft 61 is located in the guide ring 85, the sliding plate 82 is in contact with the inner side of the guide ring 85, the second fixing frame 86 is welded on one side, which is far away from the arc-shaped baffle 52, the second fixing bar 86 is located below the second guide ring 86, the second rotating bar 86 is located on the second fixing bar 87, the second rotating bar is connected with the second fixing bar 87 through a hook, and the second torsion spring is welded on one side, which is in contact with the second fixing bar 87.
The cotton swab pushing mechanism 9 is arranged on the fixed support plate 2 and is connected with the second rotating rod 87, the swinging mechanism 8 is used for driving the cotton swab pushing mechanism 9, the cotton swab pushing mechanism 9 is used for pushing cotton swabs, the cotton swab pushing mechanism 9 comprises a wedge-shaped strip 91, a second sliding frame 92, a first fixing rod 93, a guide rod 94, a third reset spring 95 and an L-shaped frame 96, the wedge-shaped strip 91 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second fixing frame 86, of the second rotating rod 87, the guide rod 94 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixed support plate 2, the guide rod 94 is horizontally arranged, the second sliding frame 92 is connected to the guide rod 94 in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame 92 is in contact with the slotted plate 51, the first fixing rod 93 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side, close to the wedge-shaped strip 91, the first fixing rod 93 is horizontally arranged, the first fixing rod 93 is located below the wedge-shaped strip 91, the second sliding frame 92 is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate 2, the third reset spring 95 is connected to the third reset spring 95, and the guide rod 95 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 96.
At first, the worker starts the driving motor 35 and starts the servo motor 45, eight cotton swabs are placed between the guide frame 63 and the placement frame 64, the tail of each cotton swab is located below the second sliding frame 92, the head of each cotton swab is located above the L-shaped frame 96, the L-shaped frame 96 supports the head of each cotton swab to prevent the cotton swabs from sliding off, then the worker faces the packaging bag opening for packaging the cotton swabs to the conveying belt 44, the output shaft of the servo motor 45 rotates to drive one conveying wheel 43 to rotate, one conveying wheel 43 rotates to drive the other conveying wheel 43 to rotate through the conveying belt 44, the first rotating shaft 61 rotates clockwise and simultaneously drives the two fixing plates 81 to rotate, the fixing plates 81 rotate to drive the sliding plates 82 and the second reset springs 83 to rotate, one sliding plate 82 rotates to drive the first fixing strip 89 to move, the first fixing bar 89 moves to drive the second rotating bar 87 to swing downwards, the first torsion spring 88 is twisted, the second rotating bar 87 swings downwards to drive the wedge bar 91 to move downwards, the wedge bar 91 moves downwards to be in contact with the first fixing bar 93, the wedge bar 91 continues to move to push the first fixing bar 93 to move towards the direction close to the second vertical bar 42, the first fixing bar 93 moves to drive the second sliding frame 92 and the L-shaped frame 96 to move, the third reset spring 95 is compressed, the second sliding frame 92 moves to push eight cotton swabs from the horizontal direction to the conveying belt 44, the conveying belt 44 rotates to convey the cotton swabs into the packaging bags, so that the distributed cotton swabs are packaged rapidly, one sliding plate 82 continues to rotate to be in contact with the guide ring 85, the guide ring 85 presses one sliding plate 82 to move towards the direction close to the first rotating shaft 61, one second reset spring 83 is compressed, the sliding plate 82 moves to be separated from contact with the first fixing strip 89, the first torsion spring 88 resets to drive the second rotating strip 87 and the first fixing strip 89 to reset upwards, the second rotating strip 87 resets upwards to drive the wedge strip 91 to reset upwards, the wedge strip 91 resets upwards to be separated from contact with the first fixing rod 93, the third reset spring 95 resets to drive the second sliding frame 92 and the first fixing rod 93 to reset, and the first fixing rod 93 resets to drive the L-shaped frame 96 to reset.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 10-11, the cotton swab lifting mechanism 10 is further included, the cotton swab lifting mechanism 10 is arranged on the L-shaped frame 96 and is connected with the fixed support plate 2, the cotton swab lifting mechanism 10 is used for horizontally placing cotton swabs on the conveying belt 44, as the cotton swabs are placed on the conveying belt 44 in the vertical direction, the friction force born by the heads of the cotton swabs is much smaller than the friction force born by the conveying belt 44 in the horizontal direction, so that damage to the heads of the cotton swabs is effectively reduced, the cotton swab lifting mechanism 10 comprises a wedge block 101, a second fixing strip 102, a third rotating strip 103, a second torsion spring 104, a third sliding frame 105, a lifting plate 106, a second fixing rod 107 and a fourth reset spring 108, the wedge block 101 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame 96, the second fixing strip 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper portion of the wedge block 101, the second fixing strip 102 is horizontally arranged, the third rotating strip 103 is connected to one side of the second sliding frame 103, which is close to the third sliding frame 105, the second sliding frame 105 is connected to the third sliding frame 105 through the third torsion spring 108, and the third sliding frame 105 is fixedly connected to the third sliding frame 105 through the third sliding frame 105, and the third sliding frame 105 is fixedly connected to the fourth sliding frame 105.
When the L-shaped frame 96 moves towards the direction close to the second vertical rod 42, the wedge block 101 is driven to move, the wedge block 101 moves to drive the second fixing strip 102 to move, the second fixing strip 102 moves to drive the third rotating strip 103 and the second torsion spring 104 to move, the wedge block 101 moves to be contacted with the second fixing strip 107, at the moment, eight cotton swabs between the second sliding frame 92 and the L-shaped frame 96 are positioned above the lifting plate 106, the wedge block 101 continues to move to push the second fixing strip 107 to move upwards, the second fixing strip 107 moves upwards to be contacted with the third rotating strip 103, the second fixing strip 107 continues to move to push the third rotating strip 103 to swing upwards, the second torsion spring 104 is twisted, when the second fixing strip 107 moves to the top of the wedge block 101, the second fixing strip 107 is separated from the third rotating strip 103, the second torsion spring 104 resets to drive the third rotating strip 103 to swing downwards, the upward movement of the second fixing rod 107 drives the lifting plate 106 to move upward, the upward movement of the lifting plate 106 drives the third sliding frame 105 to move upward, the fourth return spring 108 is stretched, the upward movement of the lifting plate 106 contacts with eight cotton swabs between the second sliding frame 92 and the L-shaped frame 96, the continuous movement of the lifting plate 106 pushes the cotton swabs to move upward, the cotton swabs are separated from the second sliding frame 92 and the L-shaped frame 96, at this time, the head of the eight cotton swabs is positioned above the conveying belt 44, the L-shaped frame 96 drives the wedge block 101 to reset when reset, the reset of the wedge block 101 drives the second fixing bar 102, the third rotating bar 103 and the second torsion spring 104 to move towards the direction close to the second rotating bar 87, the movement of the third rotating bar 103 contacts with the second fixing rod 107, the third rotating bar 103 does not swing downward due to the fact that the wedge block 101 supports the third rotating bar 103, the third rotation bar 103 moves continuously and can be separated from the contact with the second fixing bar 107, meanwhile, the second fixing bar 107 can be contacted with the second fixing bar 102, the second fixing bar 102 can support the second fixing bar 107, and then the lifting plate 106 supports the cotton swabs, after the second sliding frame 92 is reset with the L-shaped frame 96, the second fixing bar 102 is reset and can also be separated from the contact with the second fixing bar 107, the fourth reset spring 108 resets and can drive the third sliding frame 105, the lifting plate 106 and the second fixing bar 107 to reset downwards, the lifting plate 106 resets downwards and can place the cotton swabs on the conveying belt 44, as the cotton swabs are placed on the conveying belt 44 in the vertical direction, the friction force born by the heads of the cotton swabs is much smaller than the friction force born by the conveying belt 44 in the horizontal direction, and therefore the damage of the cotton swabs heads is effectively reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a cotton swab packing is with feed divider, its characterized in that, including bottom support (1), fixed extension board (2), montant one (31), transfer wheel one (32), transfer wheel two (33), transfer pole (331), conveyer belt (34), driving motor (35), horizontal pole (41), montant two (42), delivery wheel (43), conveyer belt (44), servo motor (45), full material trigger mechanism (5), cotton swab slewing mechanism (6) and cotton swab unloading mechanism (7), fixed extension board (2) fixed connection is at bottom support (1) top, fixed extension board (2) are the slant setting, side fixedly connected with two montants one (31) on fixed extension board (2), two montant one (31) are the symmetry setting, transfer wheel one (32) swivelling joint is in montant one (31) upper end, be equipped with two transfer wheel two (33) on full material trigger mechanism (5), two transfer wheel two (33) are the symmetry setting, one of them transfer wheel one (32) and one transfer wheel two (33) are the conveyer belt (34) between the two (33) are the one and are connected with one around two transfer pole (34), driving motor (35) fixed connection is in one of them montant one (31) upper portion, one of them transfer wheel one (32) and driving motor's (35) output shaft fixed connection, two fixedly connected with horizontal pole (41) on fixed bolster (2), two horizontal pole (41) are the symmetry setting, two fixedly connected with two montants two (42) on horizontal pole (41) montant two (42) are the symmetry setting, two joint rotation is connected with one transfer wheel (43) between montant two (42), two between transfer wheel (43) around having conveyer belt (44), servo motor (45) fixed connection is in one of them montant two (42) upper portion, one of them transfer wheel (43) and servo motor's (45) output shaft fixed connection, full material trigger mechanism (5) are established on fixed bolster (2), cotton swab rotary mechanism (6) are established at full material trigger mechanism (5) and are connected with fixed bolster (2), cotton swab rotary mechanism (7) are established on cotton swab rotary mechanism (6).
2. The distributing device for packaging cotton swabs according to claim 1, wherein the full material triggering mechanism (5) comprises a slotted plate (51), an arc-shaped baffle plate (52), a contact sensor (53), a blocking plate (54), a first fixing frame (55) and an electric push rod (56), the slotted plate (51) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the fixed support plate (2), an elongated slot, eight arc-shaped slots and a chute are formed in the slotted plate (51), two conveying wheels (33) are rotatably connected to the slotted plate (51), the arc-shaped baffle plate (52) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first vertical rod (31), of the slotted plate (51), the contact sensor (53) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower portion of the arc-shaped baffle plate (52), the blocking plate (54) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the slotted plate (51), the first fixing frame (55) is fixedly connected to the upper side surface of the fixed support plate (2), the electric push rod (56) is fixedly connected to the first fixing frame (55), and the contact sensor (53) is connected to the electric push rod (56).
3. The distributing device for packaging cotton swabs according to claim 2, wherein the cotton swabs rotating mechanism (6) comprises a first rotating shaft (61), a first rotating bar (62), a guide frame (63), a placing frame (64), a rack (65), a second rotating shaft (66), a first gear (67), an overrunning clutch (68), a second gear (69), a fixed block (611), a first sliding frame (612) and a first return spring (613), the first rotating shaft (61) is rotatably connected to one side of the slotted plate (51) close to the blocking plate (54), the first rotating bar (62) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (61), the guide frame (63) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed supporting plate (2), the guide frame (63) is positioned between the slotted plate (51) and the first rotating bar (62), the placing frame (64) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed supporting plate (2), the first rotating bar (62) is positioned between the guide frame (63) and the placing frame (64) and is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (56), the first gear (67) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first fixing frame (55), of the second rotating shaft (66), the first gear (67) is located above the rack (65), the rack (65) is meshed with the first gear (67), one end of the overrunning clutch (68) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the first fixing frame (55), of the second rotating shaft (66), the other end of the overrunning clutch (68) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the slotted plate (51), of the first rotating shaft (61), the second gear (69) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the first gear (67), of the second rotating shaft (66), the fixed block (611) is fixedly connected to the fixed support plate (2), the first sliding frame (612) is connected to the fixed block (611) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the first sliding frame (612) is connected to the lower end of the first rotating frame (62), and a first reset spring (613) is connected between the fixed block (611) and the first sliding frame (612).
4. A cotton swab packing separator as claimed in claim 3, wherein the cotton swab discharging mechanism (7) comprises a third rotating shaft (71), a pushing frame (72) and a third gear (73), two third rotating shafts (71) are rotatably connected to one side of the first rotating bar (62) close to the electric push rod (56), the pushing frame (72) is fixedly connected to one side of the third rotating shaft (71) close to the first rotating bar (62), the third gear (73) is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft (71) far away from the first rotating bar (62), and the second gear (69) is meshed with the two third gears (73).
5. The cotton swab packaging dispensing device according to claim 4, further comprising a swinging mechanism (8), wherein the swinging mechanism (8) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (61) and is connected with the slotted plate (51), the swinging mechanism (8) comprises a fixed plate (81), a sliding plate (82), a second return spring (83), a guide ring (85), a second fixed frame (86), a second rotating bar (87), a first torsion spring (88) and a first fixed bar (89), one end of the first rotating shaft (61) far away from the overrunning clutch (68) is fixedly connected with two fixed plates (81), the two fixed plates (81) are symmetrically arranged, the sliding plate (82) is connected with the fixed plate (81) in a sliding manner, a second return spring (83) is connected between the fixed plate (81) and the sliding plate (82), the guide ring (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the slotted plate (51) far away from the arc-shaped fixed plate (52), one end of the first rotating shaft (61) far away from the guide ring (68) is fixedly connected with the guide ring (85) far away from the inner side of the arc-shaped fixed plate (52), the second fixing frame (86) is located the guide ring (85) below, second rotation strip (87) swivelling joint is on second fixing frame (86), be connected with first torsion spring (88) between second fixing frame (86) and second rotation strip (87), first fixed strip (89) fixed connection is in one side that second rotation strip (87) is close to guide ring (85), first fixed strip (89) and sliding plate (82) contact.
6. The cotton swab packaging material distributing device according to claim 5, further comprising a cotton swab pushing mechanism (9), the cotton swab pushing mechanism (9) is arranged on the fixed support plate (2) and is connected with the second rotating bar (87), the cotton swab pushing mechanism (9) comprises a wedge-shaped bar (91), a second sliding frame (92), a first fixing bar (93), a guide rod (94), a third return spring (95) and an L-shaped frame (96), the wedge-shaped bar (91) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the second fixing frame (86), of the second rotating bar (87), the guide rod (94) is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the fixed support plate (2), the second sliding frame (92) is connected to the guide rod (94) in a sliding mode, the second sliding frame (92) is in contact with the slotted plate (51), the first fixing bar (93) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of one side, close to the wedge-shaped bar (91), the first fixing bar (93) is located below the second sliding frame (92), the second fixing bar (95) is fixedly connected to the third return spring (95), and the guide rod (95) is fixedly connected to the third sliding frame (95).
7. The cotton swab packaging material distributing device according to claim 6, further comprising a cotton swab lifting mechanism (10), wherein the cotton swab lifting mechanism (10) is arranged on the L-shaped frame (96) and is connected with the fixed support plate (2), the cotton swab lifting mechanism (10) comprises a wedge block (101), a second fixing strip (102), a third rotating strip (103), a second torsion spring (104), a third sliding frame (105), a lifting plate (106), a second fixing rod (107) and a fourth return spring (108), the wedge block (101) is fixedly connected to the L-shaped frame (96), the second fixing strip (102) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the slotted plate (51), of the upper portion of the wedge block (101), the third rotating strip (103) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the wedge block (101), of the second fixing strip (102) and the third rotating strip (103) are contacted with the wedge block (101), the second fixing strip (102) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (106) between the second fixing strip (102) and the third sliding frame (106), the second fixing strip (103) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (106) and fixedly connected to the lifting plate (106), a fourth reset spring (108) is connected between the third sliding frame (105) and the fixed support plate (2).
CN202310432326.0A 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging Pending CN116395195A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310432326.0A CN116395195A (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310432326.0A CN116395195A (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116395195A true CN116395195A (en) 2023-07-07

Family

ID=87014077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310432326.0A Pending CN116395195A (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Material distributing device for cotton swab packaging

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116395195A (en)

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