CN116378181A - Afforestation drainage system - Google Patents

Afforestation drainage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116378181A
CN116378181A CN202310422963.XA CN202310422963A CN116378181A CN 116378181 A CN116378181 A CN 116378181A CN 202310422963 A CN202310422963 A CN 202310422963A CN 116378181 A CN116378181 A CN 116378181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
baffle
spring
water
pipe
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Granted
Application number
CN202310422963.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116378181B (en
Inventor
吴志辉
林艺云
王旭
乔越
李明
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Jiangsu Urban And Rural Space Planning And Design Institute Co ltd
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Jiangsu Urban And Rural Space Planning And Design Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310422963.XA priority Critical patent/CN116378181B/en
Publication of CN116378181A publication Critical patent/CN116378181A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116378181B publication Critical patent/CN116378181B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • B01D29/03Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/02Arrangement of sewer pipe-lines or pipe-line systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0404Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/22Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • E03F7/02Shut-off devices
    • E03F7/04Valves for preventing return flow

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of drainage systems, and particularly relates to an landscaping drainage system which comprises a filtering device, a drainage device and a water pumping device, wherein the filtering device is connected with the drainage device, the drainage device is connected with the water pumping device, a sliding block III is driven to move forwards under the action of the elasticity of a spring II, a moving rod is driven to move forwards, a spring a is driven to be compressed, the sliding block III is driven to move forwards, a connecting rod II is driven to rotate, a baffle IV and a baffle V are driven to rotate, impurities such as leaves are driven to fall into a filter screen I, residual water slides down from an inclined plate together through the filter screen, and falls into the drainage device through the filter screen II and the filter screen III, so that covers formed by a plurality of baffles I and a plurality of baffles II can be cleaned quickly, and the covers are prevented from being blocked by leaves and affecting drainage.

Description

Afforestation drainage system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of drainage systems, and particularly relates to an landscaping drainage system.
Background
The garden drainage engineering is one of important components in the garden engineering, and a perfect drainage system can lead rainwater to be rapidly dredged and discharged in time when the rainwater is rained, so as to prevent water accumulation, flood and the like from damaging plants;
the garden drainage system with the patent application number of CN201621218800.1 comprises a soil layer planted with vegetation, a sand filtering layer positioned below the soil layer, a gravel layer positioned below the sand filtering layer and a rainwater well, wherein a drainage canal communicated with the rainwater well is penetrated in the gravel layer, a concrete layer is arranged on the periphery of the drainage canal, a grid screen plate is arranged on the rainwater well positioned at the upper end of the concrete layer, and the grid screen plate is communicated with the gravel layer and the inside of the rainwater well; a water filtering screen plate is detachably connected in the rainwater well; rainwater well sets up the low-lying department at the soil horizon, but the shortcoming lid of this technical scheme is blocked up by the leaf easily, influences the drainage, can not store the rainwater, inconvenient later stage irrigation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an landscaping drainage system which can be used for quickly cleaning a cover, preventing the cover from being blocked by leaves and affecting drainage, storing rainwater and facilitating later irrigation.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides a landscaping drainage system, which comprises the following specific technical scheme:
the landscaping drainage system comprises a filtering device, a drainage device and a water pumping device, wherein the filtering device is connected with the drainage device, and the drainage device is connected with the water pumping device.
Further, the filter device comprises a first shell, a first baffle, a first rotating rod, a first sliding block, a second baffle, a pedal, a first spring, a second sliding block, a first supporting rod, a first moving rod, a second spring, a third sliding block, a second moving rod, a first sliding rod, a first connecting rod, a sliding plate, a third spring, a scraping plate, a third baffle, a second sliding rod, a second connecting rod, a fourth baffle, a fifth baffle, a filter screen, a sloping plate, a second filter screen, a third connecting rod, a pull rod, a second rotating rod, a third rotating rod and a spring a, wherein the first baffle is slidably mounted on the first shell, the first baffle is rotatably mounted with the first rotating rod, the first sliding block is slidably mounted with the second baffle, and the second baffle is slidably mounted on the first shell.
Further, slider two slidable mounting is in shell one, spring one-to-one fixed mounting is on slider two, spring one other end fixed mounting is on the running-board, slider two and bracing piece one fixed mounting, slider two and movable rod one fixed mounting, spring two one end fixed mounting is on slider two, spring two other end fixed mounting is on slider three, slider three slidable mounting is on shell one, movable rod one and slider three slidable mounting, slider three and movable rod two fixed mounting, spring a one end is on slider three, spring a other end is on shell one, slide bar one and shell one slidable mounting, slide bar one and running-board rotate the installation, slide bar one and connecting rod one cooperate the installation, connecting rod one and slide plate fixed mounting, shell one and slide plate slidable mounting, spring three one end fixed mounting is on the slide plate, spring three other end fixed mounting is on the scraper blade, the three baffle one end is on the shell one, slide bar two and shell one slidable mounting, slide bar one and slider three fixed mounting, two and slide bar three fixed mounting, two and connecting rod two are fixed mounting, slide bar two and connecting rod one and four fixed mounting and five rotating baffle plates are hinged to shell one.
Further, filter screen one slidable mounting is on shell one, and the swash plate setting is in shell one, and filter screen two slidable mounting is on shell one, and filter screen three slidable mounting is on shell one, filter screen one and three fixed mounting of connecting rod, filter screen three and three fixed mounting of connecting rod, connecting rod three and pull rod fixed mounting, pull rod and bull stick two rotate the installation, bull stick three and filter screen two rotate the installation.
Further, drainage device includes downcomer, filter layer, aqua storage tank, float, bull stick IV, bull stick five, baffle six, hole groove, outlet pipe one, side water pipe, water header pipe, bull stick six, ball valve, outlet pipe two, check valve body, apopore one, apopore two, spring IV, apopore three, downcomer and filter layer fixed mounting, downcomer and aqua storage tank fixed mounting, float and bull stick IV fixed mounting, bull stick IV and bull stick five fixed mounting, aqua storage tank and bull stick five rotate the installation, bull stick five and baffle six cooperation installations, downcomer and six slidable mounting of baffle, the hole groove setting is on baffle six.
Further, the downcomer is fixedly installed with the first outlet pipe, the first outlet pipe is fixedly installed with the side water pipe, the side water pipe is fixedly installed with the main water pipe, the rotating rod is fixedly installed with the ball valve, the ball valve is rotatably installed with the second outlet pipe, the water storage tank is fixedly installed with the second outlet pipe, the second outlet pipe is slidably installed with the check valve body, the first outlet hole is formed in the check valve body, the second outlet hole is formed in the check valve body, the fourth end of the spring is installed on the second outlet pipe, the third outlet hole is formed in the second outlet pipe, and the downcomer is fixedly installed with the first shell.
Further, the pumping device comprises a second shell, a third water pipe, a first motor, a half gear, a functional wheel, a second gear, a connecting column, a seventh rotating rod, an eighth rotating rod, a third moving rod, a piston, a fifth spring, a first small ball, a sixth spring, a second small ball, a chamber, a tenth baffle, a blanking pipe, a plug and a tenth water outlet pipe, wherein the second shell is fixedly installed with the third water pipe, the first motor is fixedly installed with the half gear, the half gear is matched with the functional wheel, the functional wheel is meshed with the second gear for transmission, the second gear is fixedly installed with the connecting column, the seventh connecting column is fixedly installed with the seventh rotating rod, the seventh rotating rod is hinged with the eighth rotating rod, and the eighth rotating rod is hinged with the third moving rod.
Further, the second shell is slidably mounted with the third moving rod, the third moving rod is fixedly mounted with the piston, the second shell is slidably mounted with the piston, the fifth spring is mounted in the third moving rod, the first ball is mounted in the third moving rod, the sixth spring is mounted in the second shell, the second ball is mounted in the second shell, and the cavity is formed in the second shell.
Further, the baffle ten is rotatably arranged in the second shell, the second shell is fixedly arranged with the blanking pipe, the plug is slidably arranged at the upper end of the blanking pipe, the water outlet pipe ten is fixedly arranged on the second shell, the second shell is fixedly arranged with the water storage tank, and the third water pipe is fixedly arranged with the water storage tank.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. large impurities such as leaves and the like are blocked by the cover when rainwater leaks from the cover formed by the first baffle plates and the second baffle plates, small impurities are blocked by the filter screen III, the rainwater falls into the drainage device through the filter screen III, when the impurities such as leaves and the like on the cover formed by the first baffle plates and the second baffle plates are excessive, the rainwater is stepped on the pedal plate by feet, the heel is forced to drive the pedal plate to rotate, the first spring is driven to be stretched, the rear end of the pedal plate is driven to be contacted with the first support rod,
the pedal is pushed forward, the slide bar is driven to move forward, the connecting rod is driven to move forward, the sliding plate is driven to move forward under the action of the spring III, the scraping plate is driven to cling to the surface of the shell I to move forward, further impurities such as leaves on covers formed by the baffle I and the baffle II are pushed forward, the baffle III is driven to fold and shrink, the sliding rod I is driven to move forward while moving forward, the sliding block II is driven to move forward, the moving rod is driven to move forward, the spring A is driven to be compressed, the sliding block III is driven to move forward while moving forward, the connecting rod II is driven to rotate, the baffle IV and the baffle V are driven to rotate, the impurities such as leaves are driven to fall into the filter screen I, residual water slides down from the inclined plate II and the filter screen III through the filter screen II, the covers formed by the baffle II and the filter screen III can be cleaned, the effect of the sliding block II is prevented, the sliding of the sliding block I is driven to move forward, the sliding rod II is driven to move forward, the sliding rod I is driven to move forward, the sliding rod III is driven to move forward, the sliding rod I moves forward, the sliding rod II moves forward, the sliding rod III moves to move upward, the filter screen III moves upward and then the filter screen III and moves upward, and is driven to be cleaned up vertically and then moved upward, and is driven to move upward to slide upwards and vertically, and move the filter screen III and the filter screen III is convenient to move upward, and the filter screen is cleaned;
2. rainwater enters a sewer pipe through a filtering device, is filtered again through a filtering layer, enters a water storage tank, and drives a floater to rise along with water level rise to drive a rotating rod four to rotate to drive a rotating rod five to rotate to drive a baffle six to be certain, and drives a hole groove to move to a first position of a water outlet pipe, so that when the water storage tank is full of water, water flows into a side water pipe from the water outlet pipe and flows into a main water pipe, when water in the water storage tank is not needed, the rotating rod six drives a ball valve to rotate, water flows out from a second water outlet pipe, drives a check valve body to move rightwards to drive a spring four to be compressed, water flows in from a water outlet Kong Yiliu, flows out from a water outlet Kong Erliu, flows out from a water outlet Kong Sanliu and flows into the main water pipe to be discharged;
the blanking plug can be pulled to pour nutrient solution and the like into the blanking pipe, the nutrient solution and the like enter the cavity, the first motor drives the half gear to rotate, the functional wheel to reciprocate, the second gear to reciprocate, the connecting column to reciprocate, the rotating rod seven to reciprocate, the rotating rod eight to reciprocate, the moving rod three and the piston to reciprocate, when the piston moves outwards, the ball two is driven to move backwards due to the fact that the air pressure of the cavity at the front end of the piston is reduced, the spring six is driven to be compressed, the water in the water storage tank is driven to enter the cavity at the front end of the piston from the water pipe three, when the piston moves inwards, the ball one is driven to move backwards, the spring five is driven to be compressed, the water is driven to enter the cavity at the rear end of the piston, the reciprocating motion is carried out, the water is extruded out from the water outlet pipe ten, and the outer water pipe is connected to the water pipe ten, so that gardens are watered.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the section line location of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along section A-A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a filter device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a section line position I of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along section B-B of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along section C-C of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along section E-E of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a section line position II of FIG. 4;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along section F-F of FIG. 9;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a drainage device according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the cut line location of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along section G-G of FIG. 12;
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 12 taken along section J-J;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of a pumping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a second schematic structural view of the pumping device of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the first section line position of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along section L-L of FIG. 17;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along section M-M of FIG. 17;
FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along section N-N of FIG. 17;
FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of a section line position II of FIG. 16;
FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view taken along section O-O of FIG. 21;
the figure indicates:
a filtering device 1; 1-1 parts of a shell I; 1-2 of baffle plates; 1-3 of rotating rods; 1-4 of sliding blocks; 1-5 of a second baffle; foot pedals 1-6; 1-7 of a spring I; 1-8 of a second sliding block; 1-9 of a supporting rod; 1-10 of a movable rod I; 1-11 parts of a second spring; three sliding blocks 1-12; 1-13 of a second movable rod; 1-14 of slide bars; 1-15 of connecting rods; 1-16 of skateboards; springs III 1-17; 1-18 of scraping plates; the third baffle is 1-19; 1-20 parts of a second slide bar; connecting rods II 1-21; baffle IV 1-22; baffle five 1-23; 1-24 parts of filter screen I; 1-25 of sloping plates; 1-26 parts of a second filter screen; 1-27 of a filter screen; connecting rods III 1-28; pull rods 1-29; the second rotating rod is 1-30; rotating rods III 1-31; springs a1-32; a drainage device 2; a sewer pipe 2-1; a filter layer 2-2; 2-3 parts of water storage tanks; 2-4 of floats; rotating rod IV 2-5; five rotating rods are 2-6; six baffles 2-7; 2-8 of a hole groove; 2-9 parts of water outlet pipe; 2-10 parts of side water pipes; 2-11 parts of a total water pipe; six 2-12 rotating rods; 2-13 parts of ball valve; 2-14 parts of a second water outlet pipe; 2-15 parts of a non-return valve body; water outlet holes I are 2-16; 2-17 parts of water outlet holes; springs four 2-18; water outlet holes III 2-19; a water pumping device 3; a second shell 3-1; water pipes III 3-2; 3-3 of motors; 3-4 of a half gear; 3-5 of functional wheels; gears II 3-6; 3-7 of connecting columns; seventhly, rotating rod seven 3-8; eight rotating rods are 3-9; 3-10 moving rods; 3-11 parts of pistons; five springs 3-12; ball one 3-13; six springs 3-14; 3-15 parts of a second ball; chambers 3-16; ten baffles 3-17; 3-18 parts of blanking pipes; 3-19 parts of plugs; and ten 3-20 parts of water outlet pipes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the landscaping drainage system comprises a filtering device 1, a drainage device 2 and a water pumping device 3, wherein the filtering device 1 is connected with the drainage device 2, and the drainage device 2 is connected with the water pumping device 3.
Example 2
As shown in FIG. 4-10, the filter device 1 comprises a shell 1-1, a baffle 1-2, a rotating rod 1-3, a sliding block 1-4, a baffle two 1-5, a pedal plate 1-6, a spring 1-7, a sliding block two 1-8, a supporting rod 1-9, a moving rod 1-10, a spring two 1-11, a sliding block three 1-12, a moving rod two 1-13, a sliding rod 1-14, a connecting rod 1-15, a sliding plate 1-16, a spring three 1-17, a scraping plate 1-18, a baffle three 1-19, a sliding rod two 1-20, a connecting rod two 1-21, a baffle four 1-22, a baffle five 1-23, a filter screen one 1-24, a sloping plate 1-25, a filter screen two 1-26, a filter screen three 1-27, a connecting rod three 1-28, a pull rod 1-29, a rotating rod two 1-30, a rotating rod three 1-31 and a spring a1-32, the baffle 1-2 is slidingly arranged on the shell 1-1, the baffle 1-2 and the rotating rod 1-3 are rotatably arranged, the rotating rod 1-3 and the sliding block 1-4 are rotatably arranged, the sliding block 1-4 and the baffle 1-5 are slidingly arranged, the baffle 1-5 is slidingly arranged on the shell 1-1, the sliding block 1-8 is slidingly arranged in the shell 1-1, one end of the spring 1-7 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 1-8, the other end of the spring 1-7 is fixedly arranged on the pedal plate 1-6, the sliding block 1-8 is fixedly arranged with the supporting rod 1-9, the sliding block II 1-8 is fixedly arranged with the moving rod I1-10, one end of the spring II 1-11 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block II 1-8, the other end of the spring II 1-11 is fixedly arranged on the sliding block III 1-12, the sliding block III 1-12 is slidingly arranged on the shell I1-1, the moving rod I1-10 is slidingly arranged with the sliding block III 1-12, the sliding block III 1-12 is fixedly arranged with the moving rod II 1-13, one end of the spring a1-32 is arranged on the sliding block III 1-12, the other end of the spring a1-32 is arranged on the shell I1-1, the sliding rod I1-14 is slidingly arranged with the shell I1-1, the sliding rod I1-14 is rotationally arranged with the pedal plate 1-6, the sliding rod I1-14 is matched with the connecting rod I1-15, the first connecting rod 1-15 is fixedly arranged with the sliding plate 1-16, the first shell 1-1 is slidingly arranged with the sliding plate 1-16, one end of the third spring 1-17 is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate 1-16, the other end of the third spring 1-17 is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate 1-18, the sliding plate 1-16 is rotatably arranged with the scraping plate 1-18, one end of the third baffle 1-19 is arranged on the pedal plate 1-6, the other end of the third baffle 1-19 is arranged on the first shell 1-1, the second slide rod 1-20 is slidingly arranged with the first shell 1-1, the first slide rod 1-14 is fixedly arranged with the second slide rod 1-8, the second slide rod 1-20 is fixedly arranged with the third slide rod 1-12, the second slide rod 1-20 is matched with the second connecting rod 1-21, the second connecting rod 1-21 is fixedly arranged with the fourth baffle 1-22, the baffle four 1-22 is hinged with the baffle five 1-23, the baffle five 1-23 is rotatably mounted with the shell one 1-1, the filter screen one 1-24 is slidably mounted on the shell one 1-1, the inclined plate 1-25 is arranged in the shell one 1-1, the filter screen two 1-26 is slidably mounted on the shell one 1-1, the filter screen three 1-27 is slidably mounted on the shell one 1-1, the filter screen one 1-24 is fixedly mounted with the connecting rod three 1-28, the filter screen three 1-27 is fixedly mounted with the connecting rod three 1-28, the connecting rod three 1-28 is fixedly mounted with the pull rod 1-29, the pull rod 1-29 is rotatably mounted with the rotating rod two 1-30, the rotating rod three 1-31 is rotatably mounted with the filter screen two 1-26, so that rainwater leaks from a cover formed by the baffle two 1-2 and the baffle two 1-5, large impurities such as leaves are blocked by the cover, small impurities are blocked by the filter screen III 1-27, rainwater falls into the drainage device 2 through the filter screen III 1-27, when the impurities such as leaves on the cover formed by the baffle I1-2 and the baffle II 1-5 are excessive, feet are stepped on the pedal plate 1-6, the heel is forced to drive the pedal plate 1-6 to rotate, the spring I1-7 is driven to be stretched, the rear end of the pedal plate 1-6 is driven to contact the support rod I1-9, the pedal plate 1-6 is pushed forward, the slide rod I1-14 is driven to move forward, the connecting rod I1-15 is driven to move forward, the slide plate 1-16 is driven to move forward, under the action of the spring III 1-17, the scraping plate 1-18 is driven to be tightly attached to the surface of the first shell 1-1 to move forwards, so that impurities such as leaves on a cover formed by the first baffles 1-2 and the second baffles 1-5 are pushed forwards, the third baffles 1-19 are driven to be folded and contracted, the first sliding rod 1-14 is driven to move forwards, the second sliding block 1-8 is driven to move forwards, the first moving rod 1-10 is driven to move forwards, the second spring 1-11 is driven to be compressed, the third sliding block 1-12 is driven to move forwards under the elastic force of the second spring 1-11, the second moving rod 1-13 is driven to move forwards, the spring a1-32 is driven to be compressed, the third sliding block 1-12 is driven to move forwards, the second sliding rod 1-20 is driven to move forwards, the second connecting rod 1-21 is driven to rotate, the fourth baffle 1-22 and the fifth baffle 1-23 are driven to rotate, the impurities such as leaves are driven to fall into the first filter screen 1-24, residual water slides down from the inclined plate 1-25 through the first filter screen 1-24, covers formed by the first baffle plates 1-2 and the second baffle plates 1-5 can be quickly cleaned through the second filter screen 1-26 and the third filter screen 1-27 and prevented from being blocked by leaves, drainage is influenced, the first baffle plate 1-2 is pulled backwards to drive the first rotating rod 1-3 to rotate, the first slider 1-4 is driven to move in the second baffle plate 1-5, the second baffle plate 1-5 is driven to move backwards, the third rotating rod 1-31 is rotated to the vertical direction, the third rotating rod 1-31 is pulled out to pull the second filter screen 1-26, the second filter screen 1-26 is conveniently cleaned and replaced, the second rotating rod 1-30 is rotated to the vertical direction, the second rotating rod 1-30 is pulled upwards to drive the pull rod 1-29 to move upwards, the third connecting rod 1-28 to move upwards, and the first filter screen 1-24 and the third filter screen 1-27 to move upwards, so that the first filter screen 1-24 and the third filter screen 1-27 can be cleaned conveniently.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 11-14, the drainage device 2 comprises a lower water pipe 2-1, a filter layer 2-2, a water storage tank 2-3, a floater 2-4, a rotating rod four 2-5, a rotating rod five 2-6, a baffle six 2-7, a hole groove 2-8, a water outlet pipe one 2-9, a side water pipe 2-10, a main water pipe 2-11, a rotating rod six 2-12, a ball valve 2-13, a water outlet pipe two 2-14, a non-return valve body 2-15, a water outlet hole one 2-16, a water outlet hole two 2-17, a spring four 2-18 and a water outlet hole three 2-19, wherein the lower water pipe 2-1 is fixedly installed with the filter layer 2-2, the lower water pipe 2-1 is fixedly installed with the water storage tank 2-3, the floater 2-4 is fixedly installed with the rotating rod four 2-5, the four rotating rods 2-5 are fixedly arranged with the five rotating rods 2-6, the water storage tank 2-3 is rotatably arranged with the five rotating rods 2-6, the five rotating rods 2-6 are matched with the six baffle plates 2-7, the lower water pipe 2-1 is slidably arranged with the six baffle plates 2-7, the hole groove 2-8 is arranged on the six baffle plates 2-7, the lower water pipe 2-1 is fixedly arranged with the first water outlet pipe 2-9, the first water outlet pipe 2-9 is fixedly arranged with the side water pipe 2-10, the side water pipe 2-10 is fixedly arranged with the total water pipe 2-11, the six rotating rods 2-12 are fixedly arranged with the ball valve 2-13, the ball valve 2-13 is rotatably arranged with the second water outlet pipe 2-14, the water storage tank 2-3 is fixedly arranged with the second water outlet pipe 2-14, the second water outlet pipe 2-14 is slidably arranged with the check valve body 2-15, the water outlet hole I2-16 is arranged on the non-return valve body 2-15, the water outlet hole II 2-17 is arranged on the non-return valve body 2-15, one end of the spring IV 2-18 is arranged on the non-return valve body 2-15, the other end of the spring IV 2-18 is arranged on the water outlet pipe II 2-14, the water outlet hole III 2-19 is arranged on the water outlet pipe II 2-14, the water outlet pipe 2-1 is fixedly arranged with the shell I1-1, so that rainwater enters the water outlet pipe 2-1 through the filtering device 1, is filtered again through the filtering layer 2-2, the rainwater enters the water storage tank 2-3, the float 2-4 is driven to rise along with the rise of the water level, the rotating rod IV 2-5 is driven to rotate, the baffle IV 2-6 is driven to rotate, the baffle IV 2-7 is driven to be fixed, the hole groove IV 2-8 is driven to move to the position of the water outlet pipe I2-9, therefore when the water storage tank 2-3 stores water, water flows into the water outlet pipe II 2-9 from the water inlet side 2-10 and flows into the water inlet pipe II 2-11, and flows out of the water storage tank III 2-3, when the water storage tank II-3 does not need to rotate, the water inlet valve IV is driven to flow out of the water outlet pipe II-2-3, the water inlet pipe II-4 is driven to move from the water outlet pipe II-2-3, and the water outlet valve II-16 is driven to move from the water inlet hole IV-2-9 to the water outlet 2-9, and the water outlet valve II-16 is driven to move out from the water inlet pipe II-9 to the water outlet 12 and the water outlet 12 to the water outlet 2-9.
Example 4
As shown in fig. 15-22, the pumping device 3 comprises a second shell 3-1, a third water pipe 3-2, a first motor 3-3, a half gear 3-4, a functional wheel 3-5, a second gear 3-6, a connecting column 3-7, a seventh rotating rod 3-8, an eighth rotating rod 3-9, a third moving rod 3-10, a piston 3-11, a fifth spring 3-12, a first small ball 3-13, a sixth spring 3-14, a second small ball 3-15, a chamber 3-16, a tenth baffle plate 3-17, a blanking pipe 3-18, a plug 3-19 and a tenth water outlet pipe 3-20, wherein the second shell 3-1 is fixedly arranged with the third water pipe 3-4, the first motor 3-3 is fixedly arranged with the half gear 3-4, the half gear 3-4 is matched with the functional wheel 3-5, the functional wheel 3-5 is meshed with the gear II 3-6 for transmission, the gear II 3-6 is fixedly installed with the connecting column 3-7, the connecting column 3-7 is fixedly installed with the rotating rod seven 3-8, the rotating rod seven 3-8 is hinged with the rotating rod eight 3-9, the rotating rod eight 3-9 is hinged with the moving rod three 3-10, the shell II 3-1 is slidably installed with the moving rod three 3-10, the moving rod three 3-10 is fixedly installed with the piston 3-11, the shell II 3-1 is slidably installed with the piston 3-11, the spring five 3-12 is installed in the moving rod three 3-10, the ball I3-13 is installed in the moving rod three 3-10, the spring six 3-14 is installed in the shell II 3-1, the ball II 3-15 is arranged in the shell II 3-1, the cavity 3-16 is arranged in the shell II 3-1, the baffle plate II 3-17 is rotatably arranged in the shell II 3-1, the shell II 3-1 is fixedly arranged with the blanking pipe 3-18, the plug 3-19 is slidably arranged at the upper end of the blanking pipe 3-18, the water outlet pipe II 3-20 is fixedly arranged on the shell II 3-1, the shell II 3-1 is fixedly arranged with the water storage tank 2-3, the water pipe III 3-2 is fixedly arranged with the water storage tank 2-3, in this way, the plug 3-19 is pulled to pour nutrient solution into the blanking pipe 3-18, and the like, the nutrient solution enters the cavity 3-16, the motor I3-3 is started to drive the half gear 3-4 to rotate, and the functional wheel 3-5 is driven to reciprocate, the gear II 3-6 is driven to reciprocate, the connecting column 3-7 is driven to reciprocate, the rotary rod seven 3-8 is driven to reciprocate, the rotary rod eight 3-9 is driven to reciprocate, the moving rod three 3-10 and the piston 3-11 are driven to reciprocate, when the piston 3-11 moves outwards, the ball II 3-15 is driven to move backwards due to the fact that the air pressure of the cavity 3-16 at the front end of the piston 3-11 is reduced, the spring six 3-14 is driven to be compressed, water in the water storage tank 2-3 is driven to enter the cavity 3-16 at the front end of the piston 3-11 from the water pipe three 3-2, when the piston 3-11 moves inwards, the ball I3-13 is driven to move backwards, the spring five 3-12 is driven to be compressed, the water is driven to enter the cavity 3-16 at the rear end of the piston 3-11, so reciprocating motion, and then water is pressed out from the water outlet pipe ten 3-20, and the outer water pipe is connected to the water pipe ten 3-20, and then water is applied to gardens.
It will be understood that the invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The landscaping drainage system is characterized by comprising a filtering device (1), a drainage device (2) and a water pumping device (3), wherein the filtering device (1) is connected with the drainage device (2), and the drainage device (2) is connected with the water pumping device (3).
2. An landscaping drainage system according to claim 1, wherein the filtering means (1) comprises a housing one (1-1), a baffle one (1-2), a rotating rod one (1-3), a sliding block one (1-4), a baffle two (1-5), a foot pedal (1-6), a spring one (1-7), a sliding block two (1-8), a supporting rod one (1-9), a moving rod one (1-10), a spring two (1-11), a sliding block three (1-12), a moving rod two (1-13), a sliding rod one (1-14), a connecting rod one (1-15), a sliding plate (1-16), a spring three (1-17), a scraping plate (1-18), a baffle three (1-19), a sliding rod two (1-20), a connecting rod two (1-21), a baffle four (1-22), a baffle five (1-23), a sloping plate one (1-24), a filter screen (1-25), a sliding rod three (1-26), a filter screen three (1-27), a connecting rod three (1-28), a pull rod (1-29), a two (1-30), a spring three (1-31, the baffle I (1-2) is slidably mounted on the shell I (1-1), the baffle I (1-2) and the rotating rod I (1-3) are rotatably mounted, the rotating rod I (1-3) and the sliding block I (1-4) are rotatably mounted, the sliding block I (1-4) and the baffle II (1-5) are slidably mounted, and the baffle II (1-5) is slidably mounted on the shell I (1-1).
3. The landscaping drainage system of claim 2, wherein the second slider (1-8) is slidably mounted in the first housing (1-1), one end of the first spring (1-7) is fixedly mounted on the second slider (1-8), the other end of the first spring (1-7) is fixedly mounted on the foot pedal (1-6), the second slider (1-8) is fixedly mounted on the first support rod (1-9), one end of the second spring (1-11) is fixedly mounted on the second slider (1-8), the other end of the second spring (1-11) is fixedly mounted on the third slider (1-12), the third slider (1-12) is slidably mounted on the first housing (1-1), the first moving rod (1-10) is slidably mounted on the third slider (1-12), the third slider (1-12) is fixedly mounted on the second moving rod (1-13), one end of the second spring a (1-32) is fixedly mounted on the third slider (1-12), the other end of the second spring (1-11) is slidably mounted on the first housing (1-14), the first slide bar (1-14) is rotatably arranged with the pedal plate (1-6), the first slide bar (1-14) is matched with the first connecting bar (1-15), the first connecting bar (1-15) is fixedly arranged with the sliding plate (1-16), the first shell (1-1) is slidably arranged with the sliding plate (1-16), one end of the third spring (1-17) is fixedly arranged on the sliding plate (1-16), the other end of the third spring (1-17) is fixedly arranged on the scraping plate (1-18), the sliding plate (1-16) is rotatably arranged with the scraping plate (1-18), one end of the third baffle (1-19) is arranged on the pedal plate (1-6), the other end of the third baffle (1-19) is arranged on the first shell (1-1), the second slide bar (1-20) is arranged in a sliding way with the first shell (1-1), the first slide bar (1-14) is fixedly arranged with the second slide block (1-8), the second slide bar (1-20) is fixedly arranged with the third slide block (1-12), the second slide bar (1-20) is matched with the second connecting rod (1-21), the second connecting rod (1-21) is fixedly arranged with the fourth baffle (1-22), the fourth baffle (1-22) is hinged with the fifth baffle (1-23), the baffle five (1-23) is rotatably arranged with the shell one (1-1).
4. An landscaping drainage system according to claim 2, wherein the first filter screen (1-24) is slidably mounted on the first housing (1-1), the inclined plate (1-25) is disposed in the first housing (1-1), the second filter screen (1-26) is slidably mounted on the first housing (1-1), the third filter screen (1-27) is slidably mounted on the first housing (1-1), the first filter screen (1-24) is fixedly mounted with the third connecting rod (1-28), the third filter screen (1-27) is fixedly mounted with the third connecting rod (1-28), the third connecting rod (1-28) is fixedly mounted with the pull rod (1-29), the pull rod (1-29) is rotatably mounted with the second rotating rod (1-30), and the third rotating rod (1-31) is rotatably mounted with the second filter screen (1-26).
5. An landscaping drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that the drainage device (2) comprises a sewer pipe (2-1), a filter layer (2-2), a water storage tank (2-3), a floater (2-4), a rotating rod four (2-5), a rotating rod five (2-6), a baffle six (2-7), a hole groove (2-8), a water outlet pipe one (2-9), a side water pipe (2-10), a water main pipe (2-11), a rotating rod six (2-12), a ball valve (2-13), a water outlet pipe two (2-14), a check valve body (2-15), a water outlet hole one (2-16), a water outlet hole two (2-17), a spring four (2-18) and a water outlet hole three (2-19), wherein the sewer pipe (2-1) is fixedly arranged with the filter layer (2-2), the sewer pipe (2-1) is fixedly arranged with the water storage tank (2-3), the floater (2-4) is fixedly arranged with the rotating rod four (2-5), the rotating rod four (2-5) is fixedly arranged with the rotating rod five (2-5), the water storage tank (2-6) is fixedly arranged with the rotating rod five (2-6), the rotating rod five (2-6) is matched with the baffle six (2-7), the sewer pipe (2-1) is slidably arranged with the baffle six (2-7), and the hole groove (2-8) is arranged on the baffle six (2-7).
6. The landscaping drainage system according to claim 5, wherein the sewer pipe (2-1) is fixedly installed with the first water outlet pipe (2-9), the first water outlet pipe (2-9) is fixedly installed with the side water pipe (2-10), the side water pipe (2-10) is fixedly installed with the main water pipe (2-11), the six rotating rod (2-12) is fixedly installed with the ball valve (2-13), the ball valve (2-13) is rotatably installed with the second water outlet pipe (2-14), the water storage tank (2-3) is fixedly installed with the second water outlet pipe (2-14), the second water outlet pipe (2-14) is slidably installed with the check valve body (2-15), the first water outlet hole (2-16) is arranged on the check valve body (2-15), one end of the fourth spring (2-18) is installed on the check valve body (2-15), the other end of the fourth spring (2-18) is installed on the second water outlet pipe (2-14), and the third water outlet hole (2-18) is fixedly installed on the second water outlet pipe (1-1).
7. An landscaping drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that the pumping device (3) comprises a second casing (3-1), a third water pipe (3-2), a first motor (3-3), a half gear (3-4), a functional wheel (3-5), a second gear (3-6), a connecting column (3-7), a seventh rotating rod (3-8), an eighth rotating rod (3-9), a third moving rod (3-10), a piston (3-11), a fifth spring (3-12), a first small ball (3-13), a sixth spring (3-14), a second small ball (3-15), a chamber (3-16), a tenth baffle (3-17), a blanking pipe (3-18), a plug (3-19) and a tenth water outlet pipe (3-20), the second casing (3-1) is fixedly mounted with the third water pipe (3-2), the first motor (3-3) is fixedly mounted with the half gear (3-4), the half gear (3-4) is cooperatively mounted with the functional wheel (3-5), the functional wheel (3-5) is fixedly mounted with the second gear (3-6), the second casing is fixedly mounted with the second gear (3-6), the connecting column (3-7) is fixedly arranged with a rotating rod seven (3-8), the rotating rod seven (3-8) is hinged with a rotating rod eight (3-9), and the rotating rod eight (3-9) is hinged with a moving rod three (3-10).
8. The landscaping drainage system of claim 7, wherein the second housing (3-1) is slidably mounted to the third movable rod (3-10), the third movable rod (3-10) is fixedly mounted to the piston (3-11), the second housing (3-1) is slidably mounted to the piston (3-11), the fifth spring (3-12) is mounted to the third movable rod (3-10), the first ball (3-13) is mounted to the third movable rod (3-10), the sixth spring (3-14) is mounted to the second housing (3-1), the second ball (3-15) is mounted to the second housing (3-1), and the chamber (3-16) is disposed within the second housing (3-1).
9. The landscaping drainage system of claim 7, wherein the baffle plate ten (3-17) is rotatably installed inside the second shell (3-1), the second shell (3-1) is fixedly installed with the blanking pipe (3-18), the plug (3-19) is slidably installed at the upper end of the blanking pipe (3-18), the water outlet pipe ten (3-20) is fixedly installed on the second shell (3-1), the second shell (3-1) is fixedly installed with the water storage tank (2-3), and the third water pipe (3-2) is fixedly installed with the water storage tank (2-3).
CN202310422963.XA 2023-04-19 2023-04-19 Afforestation drainage system Active CN116378181B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101249354B1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-04-02 주식회사 그린텍 A treating system of rainwater
CN110670695A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-10 郑州迈拓信息技术有限公司 Novel urban heavy rain waterlogging prevention intelligent flood diversion equipment
CN111096214A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-05 刘创 Ecological garden rainwater cyclic utilization system
CN210946980U (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-07-07 重庆天灿园林景观设计工程有限公司 Drainage system design structure of landscape garden
CN213805767U (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-07-27 李治 Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering construction
CN214144071U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-09-07 刘文炜 A prevent stifled cistern for hydraulic engineering
CN214994547U (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-12-03 易娟 Road ponding water level monitoring is drainage device independently
CN217850619U (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-22 北京泓溪园林绿化工程有限公司 Irrigation equipment for afforestation engineering

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101249354B1 (en) * 2012-07-11 2013-04-02 주식회사 그린텍 A treating system of rainwater
CN210946980U (en) * 2019-07-22 2020-07-07 重庆天灿园林景观设计工程有限公司 Drainage system design structure of landscape garden
CN110670695A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-10 郑州迈拓信息技术有限公司 Novel urban heavy rain waterlogging prevention intelligent flood diversion equipment
CN111096214A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-05-05 刘创 Ecological garden rainwater cyclic utilization system
CN214144071U (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-09-07 刘文炜 A prevent stifled cistern for hydraulic engineering
CN213805767U (en) * 2020-10-27 2021-07-27 李治 Waterproof drainage device of hydraulic engineering construction
CN214994547U (en) * 2021-03-31 2021-12-03 易娟 Road ponding water level monitoring is drainage device independently
CN217850619U (en) * 2022-08-25 2022-11-22 北京泓溪园林绿化工程有限公司 Irrigation equipment for afforestation engineering

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