CN116370219A - Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed - Google Patents
Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN116370219A CN116370219A CN202310637634.7A CN202310637634A CN116370219A CN 116370219 A CN116370219 A CN 116370219A CN 202310637634 A CN202310637634 A CN 202310637634A CN 116370219 A CN116370219 A CN 116370219A
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- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 claims description 86
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 206010002027 Amyotrophy Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010028289 Muscle atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000020763 muscle atrophy Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000000585 muscular atrophy Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000010428 Muscle Weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010028372 Muscular weakness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006740 morphological transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
- A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/16—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto converting a lying surface into a chair
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed, which comprises a frame structure, a bed board plate group, a turning-over mechanism, a back lifting mechanism, a toilet assembly and a leg bending assembly, wherein the bed board plate group is arranged on the frame structure; the middle part of the frame structure is provided with a back lifting mechanism for assisting a user to lift the back of the body, and the back lifting mechanism is connected to the frame structure; a toilet seat assembly is arranged behind the back lifting mechanism and hinged on the bed board plate group, and a bedpan is arranged in the toilet seat assembly; a leg bending component is arranged near the bed tail and drives the bed board plate group to lift or fall; the invention can help paralyzed old people to realize the functions of turning over left and right and wrapping double backs, and prevent the old people from suffering from amyotrophy and weakness and sideslip; the bedpan is automatically opened and closed, so that the defecation is convenient; the automatic turning over, sitting and standing postures, back lifting postures and leg bending postures are achieved, the self-esteem of the old is improved, and the welfare of the old is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed.
Background
Medical care beds, which are an important medical aid for hospital wards, are no longer used simply as hospital beds, and also play an important role in the treatment and care of patients. The traditional medical care bed only has a simple lifting function and is not helpful for life daily life of patients. The existing nursing beds have complete functions, and have one or two of back lifting, leg lifting, whole bed lifting, left and right turning and toilet functions. However, the multifunctional nursing bed is very rare, often has a complex structure, needs a plurality of drives, has higher manufacturing cost and is more electricity-consuming to use; when the back lifting function is realized, most nursing beds do not have wrapping and protecting on the upper half of the user, and some users, especially some paralyzed and disabled users, can not control the body of the user in practice, so that the user can easily sideslip in the back lifting process to cause damage and danger of falling down the bed; the hospital bed is provided with a chair, when a person is expected to visit a patient, the patient can only sit at the bed tail, the patient can exchange with the patient lying on the bed, the patient can be easily exchanged by lying on the bed, the patient can be converted into a sitting posture by the existing nursing bed, but the bed tail can also descend along with the patient, so that the person expected to visit is free from sitting, can only stand, and the patient can exchange just like sitting on the nursing bed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional intelligent nursing bed so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed comprises a frame structure, a bed board plate group, a turning mechanism, a back lifting mechanism, a toilet seat assembly and a leg bending assembly, wherein the bed board plate group is arranged on the frame structure; the middle part of the frame structure is provided with a back lifting mechanism for assisting a user to lift the back of the body, and the back lifting mechanism is connected to the frame structure; a toilet seat assembly is arranged behind the back lifting mechanism and hinged on the bed board plate group, and a bedpan capable of being opened or closed is arranged in the toilet seat assembly; a leg bending component is arranged near the bed tail and drives the bed board plate group to lift or fall;
the frame structure comprises a lower frame body and an upper frame body, wherein the upper frame body is supported and installed on the lower frame body, one end of a backboard frame is hinged to the middle part of the upper frame body, a hip frame is arranged behind the backboard frame, one end of the hip frame adjacent to the backboard frame is hinged to the upper frame body, two pillow rods are further arranged at one end of the upper frame body, which is close to a bed head, two seat frames for a seeker to sit on are respectively arranged at two sides, which are close to the bed tail, an upper frame cross rod is further arranged below a backboard frame hinge point in the middle part of the upper frame body, and two protection plate frames are further respectively arranged at two sides of the backboard frame;
the bed board plate group comprises two back boards, hip boards, leg boards and foot boards, wherein one ends of the two back boards, which are opposite, are hinged to the middle part of the back board frame, one ends, which are far away from each other, are hinged to guard boards, through grooves are formed in the middle part of the hip boards so as to be matched with a toilet assembly, the hip boards comprise two upper hip boards and one lower hip board, the lower hip boards are fixed on the hip frame, the two upper hip boards are symmetrically arranged, one opposite sides of the two upper hip boards are hinged to the hip frame, one sides of the leg boards are hinged to the hip frame, the other sides of the leg boards are hinged to one sides of the foot boards, and the leg boards and the foot boards are arranged between the two seat frames and are supported by the leg bending assembly;
the back lifting mechanism comprises a back lifting push rod, one end of the back lifting push rod is hinged to the lower frame body, the output end of the back lifting push rod is hinged to the middle of the back plate frame, and guard plate mechanisms for wrapping shoulders of a user and preventing the user from tilting and falling are arranged on two sides of the back lifting push rod;
the guard plate mechanism comprises guard plates and guard plate connecting rods, one ends of the guard plate connecting rods are hinged to the upper frame cross rods through supports, the other ends of the guard plate connecting rods are in contact connection with guard plates, the guard plates can be tilted, the middle parts of the guard plate connecting rods are slidably connected with one ends of guide sliding blocks, and the other ends of the guide sliding blocks are hinged to the back plate frames and below the guard plate frames.
Preferably, the turning mechanism comprises a swing frame, a pushing wheel and a turning push rod, one end of the turning push rod is hinged to the lower frame body, the output end of the turning push rod is hinged to one end of an eccentric support, the other end of the eccentric support is fixed to a non-center position of the swing frame, the middle part of the swing frame is hinged to one end of the turning support, the other end of the turning support is fixed to the middle part of the pillow rod, two ends of the swing frame are respectively and rotatably connected with a pushing wheel, the pushing wheel is in contact with a back plate, and the back plate is further connected with a buttock pushing mechanism.
Preferably, the turning-over mechanism further comprises a buttock pushing mechanism, the buttock pushing mechanism comprises a poking plate, one end of the poking plate is fixed at the lower end of the back plate, and the other end of the poking plate is arranged below the upper buttock plate and used for assisting in pushing the upper buttock plate.
Preferably, the toilet assembly comprises a toilet push rod, a toilet baffle and a bedpan, wherein one end of the toilet push rod is hinged on the lower hip plate, the output end of the toilet push rod is hinged with the middle part of a U-shaped toilet outer frame, the toilet baffle is fixed on one side of the bedpan, which is close to the toilet push rod, the lower part of the bedpan is hinged with one end of two toilet swing rods in parallel, the other end of the toilet swing rod is hinged on the lower hip plate, and the two ends of the toilet outer frame are hinged at the middle part of the toilet swing rod, which is close to the toilet push rod.
Preferably, the leg bending component comprises a leg bending push rod, a leg bending connecting rod and a foot rest, one end of the leg bending push rod is hinged to the lower frame body, the output end of the leg bending push rod is hinged to the leg plate, one end of the leg bending connecting rod is hinged to the lower hip plate, the other end of the leg bending connecting rod is hinged to the L-shaped foot rest, and the other end of the foot rest is fixed to the foot rest.
Preferably, a plurality of casters are installed under the lower frame body.
Preferably, the upper frame body is also provided with a headboard and a bed tail plate.
Preferably, a wheel frame is further arranged below the foot rest, and two ends of the wheel frame are rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can help paralyzed old people to realize the functions of turning over left and right and wrapping double backs, and prevent the old people from suffering from amyotrophy and weakness and sideslip; the foot part is designed with double degrees of freedom, so that the occurrence of sliding down is prevented; the bedpan is automatically opened and closed, so that the defecation is convenient; can help paralyzed elder to realize automatic turning over, sitting posture, back lifting posture and leg bending posture without the help of family members or carers, thereby improving self-esteem of the elder and welfare of the old.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the bed deck set of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the turning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a back lifting mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the toilet assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 7 at A;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the leg curl assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the present invention in a lying flat state;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a toilet assembly according to the present invention in an unused state;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the kinematic position of the leg curl assembly of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram showing a state of turning over left and right in the present invention.
In the figure: 1. frame structure, 101, casters, 102, lower frame body, 103, upper frame body, 104, back frame, 105, pillow, 106, seat frame, 107, apron frame, 108, hip frame, 109, upper frame rail, 2, bed plate group, 201, back plate, 202, apron, 203, toggle plate, 204, upper hip plate, 205, leg plate, 206, foot plate, 207, lower hip plate, 3, turn-over mechanism, 301, swing frame, 302, push wheel, 303, eccentric support, 304, turn-over push rod, 305, turn-over support, 4, back lifting mechanism, 401, back lifting push rod, 402, guide slider, 403, apron link, 5, toilet assembly, 501, toilet push rod, 502, toilet outer frame, 503, toilet swing rod, 504, toilet baffle, 505, bedpan, 6, leg bending assembly, 601, leg bending push rod, 602, leg bending link, 603, foot stand, 604, wheel frame, 605, auxiliary wheel.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-13, to solve the problems of numerous required drives, high manufacturing cost and electricity consumption; no wrap-around protection is provided for the upper body of the user; the paralyzed old people can be prevented from muscle atrophy and weakness of the old people to sideslip, the paralyzed old people can be helped not to be helped by families or carers, the automatic turning, sitting posture, back lifting posture and leg bending posture can be realized, the self-esteem of the old people is improved, and the welfare of the old people is improved; the invention provides a technical scheme that: the multifunctional intelligent nursing bed comprises a frame structure 1, a bed board plate group 2, a turning mechanism 3, a back lifting mechanism 4, a toilet seat assembly 5 and a leg bending assembly 6, wherein the bed board plate group 2 is arranged on the frame structure 1, one end, close to a bed head, of the frame structure 1 is provided with the turning mechanism 3 for assisting a user to turn over, and the turning mechanism 3 is in contact connection with the bed board plate group 2; the middle part of the frame structure 1 is provided with a back lifting mechanism 4 for assisting a user in lifting the back, and the back lifting mechanism 4 is connected to the frame structure 1; a toilet seat assembly 5 is arranged behind the back lifting mechanism 4, the toilet seat assembly 5 is hinged on the bed board plate group 2, and a bedpan 505 which can be opened or closed is arranged in the toilet seat assembly 5; a leg bending component 6 is arranged near the bed tail, and the leg bending component 6 drives the bed board group 2 to lift or fall; in this application, electrical equipment such as motor, cylinder, push rod all adopt current model, and during the use, the user lies in the bed, through control standing up mechanism 3, lift back mechanism 4, toilet seat subassembly 5, bend leg subassembly 6, realize not needing artifical supplementary, accomplish to stand up, bend the leg, sit up, defecation, activity leg and foot function such as.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to enable the nursing bed to achieve various functions, a frame structure 1 is provided, the frame structure 1 includes a lower frame 102 and an upper frame 103, the lower frame 102 is supported and mounted with the upper frame 103, the middle part of the upper frame 103 is hinged with one end of a backboard frame 104, so that the backboard frame 104 can rotate upwards along a hinge point, a hip frame 108 is provided behind the backboard frame 104, one end of the hip frame 108 adjacent to the backboard frame 104 is hinged with the upper frame 103, the hip frame 108 can rotate towards the backboard frame 104, one end of the upper frame 103 close to the bed head is further provided with two pillow rods 105 so as to support the flattened backboard frame 104, two sides close to the bed tail are respectively provided with a seat frame 106 for a seeker to sit on, when the device is converted into a seat form, the seeker can sit on the seat frame 106, an upper frame cross bar 109 is also provided under the hinge point of the backboard frame 104 in the middle part of the upper frame 103, and two sides of the backboard frame 104 are respectively provided with a protection board frame 107 so as to support the protection board 202; a plurality of casters 101 are installed under the lower frame 102 to move the apparatus. The upper frame 103 is also provided with a headboard and a footboard.
Referring to fig. 3, in order to cooperate with various functions of the bed, a bed board set 2 is provided, the bed board set 2 includes a backboard 201, a hip board, a leg board 205 and a foot board 206, the backboard 201 is provided with two boards, opposite ends of the two boards 201 are hinged at the middle of the backboard 104 so as to assist turning over, one end far away from the boards is hinged with a guard board 202 so as to protect a user, the middle of the hip board is provided with a through slot so as to cooperate with a toilet assembly 5, the hip board includes two upper hip boards 204 and one lower hip board 207, the lower hip board 207 is fixed on the hip frame 108, the two upper hip boards 204 are symmetrically arranged, opposite sides of the two upper hip boards 204 are hinged on the hip frame 108 so as to push the buttocks simultaneously when the user uses the turning over function, further assist turning over to increase comfort, the leg boards 205 are prevented from being in a distortion uncomfortable posture due to the fact that the buttocks are not pushed over after the user turns over, one side of the leg board 205 is hinged on the hip frame 108, the other side is hinged with one side of the foot board 206, and the leg boards 205 are arranged between the two foot boards 106, and the foot board is supported by the leg board 6; in order to implement morphological transformations and various functions.
Referring to fig. 6, in order to facilitate the sitting of the user, a back lifting mechanism 4 is provided, the back lifting mechanism 4 comprises a back lifting push rod 401, one end of the back lifting push rod 401 is hinged on the lower frame 102, the output end of the back lifting push rod is hinged in the middle of the back plate frame 104, and guard plate mechanisms for wrapping shoulders of the user and preventing the user from tilting and falling are further provided on two sides of the back lifting push rod 401; the guard plate mechanism comprises guard plates 202 and guard plate connecting rods 403, one ends of the guard plate connecting rods 403 are hinged to the upper frame cross rods 109 through supports, the other ends of the guard plate connecting rods 403 are in contact with the guard plates 202, one ends of the guard plate connecting rods 403, which are in contact with the guard plates 202, are arranged into L shapes, the guard plates 202 can be tilted by pushing the guard plates through L-shaped short sides, one ends of guide sliding blocks 402 are slidably connected to the middle parts of the guard plate connecting rods 403, and the other ends of the guide sliding blocks 402 are hinged to the back plate frame 104 and below the guard plate frame 107. When the user needs to lift the upper body, the back lifting push rod 401 is started, the back lifting push rod 401 stretches, the back lifting push rod 401 pushes the back plate frame 104 to lift, the back plate frame 104 drives the back plate 201 to lift and simultaneously drives the guide sliding block 402 to slide on the guard plate connecting rod 403, the guard plate connecting rod 403 is made to lift, the guard plate 202 is pushed to lift, the shoulders of the user are wrapped, and the danger that the user slides out of the bed in the process of lifting the upper body is avoided.
Referring to fig. 5, the turning mechanism 3 includes a swing frame 301, a push wheel 302, and a turning push rod 304, one end of the turning push rod 304 is hinged on the lower frame 102, the output end of the turning push rod is hinged with one end of an eccentric support 303, the other end of the eccentric support 303 is fixed at a non-center position of the swing frame 301, the middle part of the swing frame 301 is hinged with one end of a turning support 305, the other end of the turning support 305 is fixed at the middle part of a pillow 105, two ends of the swing frame 301 are respectively connected with one push wheel 302 in a rotating way, the push wheel 302 is connected with the backboard 201 in a contact way, and the backboard 201 is also connected with a hip pushing mechanism. The turning-over mechanism 3 further comprises a buttock pushing mechanism, the buttock pushing mechanism comprises a poking plate 203, one end of the poking plate 203 is fixed at the lower end of the backboard 201, and the other end of the poking plate is arranged below the upper buttock plate 204 and used for assisting in pushing the upper buttock plate 204. When the turning mechanism 3 needs to be started, the turning push rod 304 is started, the turning push rod 304 enables the swing frame 301 to swing along the center hinging point through the eccentric support 303 which is eccentrically arranged, the swing frame 301 is not in a horizontal state any more, one end of the swing frame 301 is tilted, the swing frame 301 drives one pushing wheel 302 to tilt, the backboard 201 on one side is jacked up, the backboard 201 rotates along the hinging position with the backboard frame 104 so as to push the back on one side of a user, meanwhile, the backboard 201 drives the shifting plate 203 to move, the shifting plate 203 pushes the upper hip plate 204, the upper hip plate 204 on the same side with the tilted backboard 201 is tilted, the buttocks of the user is pushed, and the turning is realized, so that bedsores caused by the fact that the user is in the same posture for a long time are avoided.
Referring to fig. 7-8, in order to facilitate the user's defecation, the user can get out of the bed without having to get into the bed, a toilet assembly 5 is provided, the toilet assembly 5 comprises a toilet push rod 501, a toilet baffle 504 and a bedpan 505, one end of the toilet push rod 501 is hinged on the lower hip plate 207, the output end of the toilet push rod is hinged with the middle part of the U-shaped toilet outer frame 502, the toilet baffle 504 is fixed on the bedpan 505 along one side close to the toilet push rod 501, the lower part of the bedpan 505 is hinged with one ends of two toilet swing rods 503 in parallel, the other end of the toilet swing rod 503 is hinged on the lower hip plate 207, and the two ends of the toilet outer frame 502 are hinged on the middle part of the toilet swing rod 503 close to the toilet push rod 501. Whether the bedpan 505 is used or not is controlled by controlling the extension and the shortening of the toilet push rod 501, the toilet push rod 501 drives the toilet outer frame 502 to move, the toilet outer frame 502 drives the toilet swing rod 503 to swing, and the toilet swing rod 503 drives the bedpan 505 and the toilet baffle 504 to move.
Referring to fig. 9, in order to facilitate the user to move the legs, a leg bending assembly 6 is provided, wherein the leg bending assembly 6 comprises a leg bending push rod 601, a leg bending connecting rod 602, and a foot rest 603, one end of the leg bending push rod 601 is hinged on the lower frame 102, the output end of the leg bending push rod is hinged on the leg plate 205, one end of the leg bending connecting rod 602 is hinged on the lower hip plate 207, the other end is hinged with an L-shaped foot rest 603, and the other end of the foot rest 603 is fixed on the foot plate 206. A wheel frame 604 is also arranged under the foot rest 603, and two ends of the wheel frame 604 are rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels 605. In use, the leg bending push rod 601 is started, the leg bending push rod 601 drives the leg plate 205 to move, the leg plate 205 drives the foot plate 206 to move, the leg plate 205 and the foot plate 206 realize conversion of various forms through the leg bending connecting rod 602 and the foot plate 603, and the auxiliary wheel 605 is put down on the foot plate 206 to assist movement.
Referring to fig. 1-13, the present invention can achieve the following usage states:
1. lying flat; as shown in fig. 10, each plate of the bed plate group 2 is in a flat state, the toilet baffle 504 of the toilet assembly 5 is positioned below the through groove, and the user lies on the bed.
2. A bedpan switch; as shown in fig. 7, 8 and 11, when the toilet push rod 501 is retracted, the bedpan 505 is positioned below the through groove of the hip plate, and then defecation can be performed; when the toilet push rod 501 is extended, the toilet baffle 504 is positioned below the through groove of the hip plate, at this time, the toilet bowl 505 is closed, and the user can use the nursing bed normally.
3. Lifting the legs; as shown in fig. 9 and 12, the leg bending push rod 601 is retracted, the leg bending push rod 601 drives the leg plate 205 to descend, the leg plate 205 drives the foot plate 206 to be put down, and the leg bending connecting rod 602, the sitting leg plate 205 of the foot rest 603 and the foot plate 206 form angles suitable for a human body to realize leg falling; when the leg bending push rod 601 stretches, the leg bending push rod 601 drives the leg plate 205 to rise and descend, the leg plate 205 drives the foot plate 206 to rise, and the leg bending connecting rod 602, the leg plate 205 and the foot plate 206 sit down on the foot stand 603 form angles suitable for human bodies, so that leg lifting is realized; thereby realizing some leg exercises and auxiliary activities so as to keep the exercise amount of the long-term bedridden personnel and avoid the occurrence of muscle atrophy and other conditions.
4. The back is anti-slip; as shown in fig. 12, the back lifting push rod 401 is extended, the backplate 201 is lifted, and the backplate connecting rod 403 is lifted to push the backplate 202 to tilt, so that the shoulders of the user are wrapped.
5. Lifting the back and the legs; as shown in fig. 12, the user's upper body is lifted by the backboard 201 using the back lifting bar 401 and the leg bending bar 601 at the same time, and the leg plate 205 and the foot plate 206 drive the user to lift or drop his or her legs.
6. Side turning left and right; as shown in fig. 13, when the turning push rod 304 is extended, the left swing frame 301 of the user is tilted to push the left backboard 201 and the upper hip board 204 to tilt, so that the user turns right; when the turning push rod 304 is shortened, the swing frame 301 on the right of the user is tilted to push the backboard 201 and the upper hip board 204 on the right to tilt, so that the user turns left.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional intelligent nursing bed, includes frame construction (1), bed board group (2), its characterized in that: the multifunctional toilet seat comprises a bed head, a frame structure (1) and a turning mechanism (3), a back lifting mechanism (4), a toilet seat assembly (5) and a leg bending assembly (6), wherein the frame structure (1) is provided with a bed plate group (2), one end, close to the bed head, of the frame structure (1) is provided with the turning mechanism (3) for assisting a user to turn over, and the turning mechanism (3) is in contact connection with the bed plate group (2); the middle part of the frame structure (1) is provided with a back lifting mechanism (4) for assisting a user in lifting the back, and the back lifting mechanism (4) is connected to the frame structure (1); a toilet seat assembly (5) is arranged behind the back lifting mechanism (4), the toilet seat assembly (5) is hinged on the bed board plate group (2), and a bedpan (505) capable of being opened or closed is arranged in the toilet seat assembly (5); a leg bending assembly (6) is arranged near the bed tail, and the leg bending assembly (6) drives the bed board plate group (2) to lift or fall;
the frame structure (1) comprises a lower frame body (102) and an upper frame body (103), wherein the upper frame body (103) is supported and installed on the lower frame body (102), one end of a back plate frame (104) is hinged to the middle part of the upper frame body (103), a hip frame (108) is arranged behind the back plate frame (104), one end, adjacent to the back plate frame (104), of the hip frame (108) is hinged to the upper frame body (103), two pillow rods (105) are further arranged at one end, close to a bed head, of the upper frame body (103), two seat frames (106) for a seeker to sit on are respectively arranged at two sides, close to a bed tail, of the back plate frame (104) in the middle part of the upper frame body (103), an upper frame cross rod (109) is further arranged below a hinge point of the back plate frame (104), and two protection plate frames (107) are respectively arranged at two sides of the back plate frame (104);
the bed board plate group (2) comprises two backboard plates (201), a hip plate, leg plates (205) and foot plates (206), wherein one ends, opposite to the backboard plates (201), of the backboard plates are hinged to the middle of the backboard frame (104), one ends, far away from the backboard plates, of the backboard plates are hinged to the guard plates (202), through grooves are formed in the middle of the hip plate plates so as to be matched with a toilet assembly (5), the hip plate comprises two upper hip plates (204) and one lower hip plate (207), the lower hip plates (207) are fixed on the hip frame (108), the two upper hip plates (204) are symmetrically arranged, one opposite sides of the two upper hip plates are hinged to the hip frame (108), one side of each leg plate (205) is hinged to the hip frame (108), the other side of each leg plate is hinged to one side of each foot plate (206), and the leg plates (205) and the foot plates (206) are arranged between the two seat frames (106) and supported through the leg bending assembly (6);
the back lifting mechanism (4) comprises a back lifting push rod (401), one end of the back lifting push rod (401) is hinged to the lower frame body (102), the output end of the back lifting push rod is hinged to the middle of the back plate frame (104), and guard plate mechanisms for wrapping shoulders of a user and preventing the user from tilting and falling are further arranged on two sides of the back lifting push rod (401);
the guard plate mechanism comprises a guard plate (202) and a guard plate connecting rod (403), one end of the guard plate connecting rod (403) is hinged to an upper frame cross rod (109) through a support, the other end of the guard plate connecting rod contacts and connects the guard plate (202), the guard plate (202) can be tilted, one end of a guide sliding block (402) is slidingly connected to the middle of the guard plate connecting rod (403), and the other end of the guide sliding block (402) is hinged to a back plate frame (104) and below a guard plate frame (107).
2. A multi-functional intelligent care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover mechanism (3) comprises a swing frame (301), a push wheel (302) and a turnover push rod (304), one end of the turnover push rod (304) is hinged to the lower frame body (102), the output end of the turnover push rod is hinged to one end of an eccentric support (303), the other end of the eccentric support (303) is fixed to a non-center position of the swing frame (301), the middle of the swing frame (301) is hinged to one end of the turnover support (305), the other end of the turnover support (305) is fixed to the middle of a pillow rod (105), two ends of the swing frame (301) are respectively connected with one push wheel (302) in a rotating mode, the push wheels (302) are connected with a backboard (201) in a contact mode, and the backboard (201) is further connected with a hip pushing mechanism.
3. A multi-functional intelligent care bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: the turning-over mechanism (3) further comprises a buttock pushing mechanism, the buttock pushing mechanism comprises a poking plate (203), one end of the poking plate (203) is fixed at the lower end of the backboard (201), and the other end of the poking plate is arranged below the upper buttock plate (204) and used for assisting in pushing the upper buttock plate (204).
4. A multi-functional intelligent care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the toilet assembly (5) comprises a toilet push rod (501), a toilet baffle (504) and a bedpan (505), one end of the toilet push rod (501) is hinged to the lower hip plate (207), the output end of the toilet push rod is hinged to the middle of a U-shaped toilet outer frame (502), the toilet baffle (504) is fixed on the bedpan (505) along one side close to the toilet push rod (501), one ends of two toilet swing rods (503) are hinged to the lower portion of the bedpan (505) in parallel, the other ends of the toilet swing rods (503) are hinged to the lower hip plate (207), and two ends of the toilet outer frame (502) are hinged to the middle of the toilet swing rods (503) close to the toilet push rod (501).
5. A multi-functional intelligent care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the leg bending assembly (6) comprises a leg bending push rod (601), a leg bending connecting rod (602) and a foot rest (603), one end of the leg bending push rod (601) is hinged to the lower frame body (102), the output end of the leg bending push rod is hinged to the leg plate (205), one end of the leg bending connecting rod (602) is hinged to the lower hip plate (207), the other end of the leg bending connecting rod is hinged to the L-shaped foot rest (603), and the other end of the foot rest (603) is fixed to the foot rest (206).
6. A multi-functional intelligent care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of casters (101) are arranged below the lower frame body (102).
7. A multi-functional intelligent care bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper frame body (103) is also provided with a headboard and a footboard.
8. The multifunctional intelligent care bed according to claim 5, wherein: and a wheel frame (604) is further arranged under the foot rest (603), and two ends of the wheel frame (604) are rotatably connected with auxiliary wheels (605).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310637634.7A CN116370219B (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310637634.7A CN116370219B (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN116370219A true CN116370219A (en) | 2023-07-04 |
| CN116370219B CN116370219B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202310637634.7A Active CN116370219B (en) | 2023-06-01 | 2023-06-01 | Multifunctional intelligent nursing bed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116941919A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-10-27 | 添康科技有限公司 | Intelligent side turning bed |
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| JP2001104402A (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-17 | Mamoru Matsumuro | Bed device for nursing care |
| CN102908235A (en) * | 2012-11-08 | 2013-02-06 | 王宝斌 | Nursing backrest capable of preventing human body from falling obliquely after sitting up |
| CN106214396A (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2016-12-14 | 广东工业大学 | Defecation nursing bed on a kind of auxiliary bed |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116941919A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-10-27 | 添康科技有限公司 | Intelligent side turning bed |
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| CN116370219B (en) | 2023-08-22 |
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Inventor after: Wang Kun Inventor after: Li Fangqi Inventor after: Wang Xue Inventor after: Yan Chaowei Inventor after: Xu Peipei Inventor before: Wang Kun Inventor before: Li Fangqi Inventor before: Wang Xue Inventor before: Yan Chaowei Inventor before: Xu Peipei |
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